1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 */
5 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
6 #include <linux/suspend.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include "nd-core.h"
17 #include "nd.h"
18
19 LIST_HEAD(nvdimm_bus_list);
20 DEFINE_MUTEX(nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
21
nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device * dev)22 void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev)
23 {
24 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
25
26 if (!nvdimm_bus)
27 return;
28 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
29 }
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_bus_lock);
31
nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device * dev)32 void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev)
33 {
34 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
35
36 if (!nvdimm_bus)
37 return;
38 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
39 }
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_bus_unlock);
41
is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device * dev)42 bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev)
43 {
44 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
45
46 if (!nvdimm_bus)
47 return false;
48 return mutex_is_locked(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_nvdimm_bus_locked);
51
52 struct nvdimm_map {
53 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
54 struct list_head list;
55 resource_size_t offset;
56 unsigned long flags;
57 size_t size;
58 union {
59 void *mem;
60 void __iomem *iomem;
61 };
62 struct kref kref;
63 };
64
find_nvdimm_map(struct device * dev,resource_size_t offset)65 static struct nvdimm_map *find_nvdimm_map(struct device *dev,
66 resource_size_t offset)
67 {
68 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
69 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
70
71 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_map, &nvdimm_bus->mapping_list, list)
72 if (nvdimm_map->offset == offset)
73 return nvdimm_map;
74 return NULL;
75 }
76
alloc_nvdimm_map(struct device * dev,resource_size_t offset,size_t size,unsigned long flags)77 static struct nvdimm_map *alloc_nvdimm_map(struct device *dev,
78 resource_size_t offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags)
79 {
80 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
81 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
82
83 nvdimm_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
84 if (!nvdimm_map)
85 return NULL;
86
87 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_map->list);
88 nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_bus;
89 nvdimm_map->offset = offset;
90 nvdimm_map->flags = flags;
91 nvdimm_map->size = size;
92 kref_init(&nvdimm_map->kref);
93
94 if (!request_mem_region(offset, size, dev_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev))) {
95 dev_err(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to request %pa + %zd for %s\n",
96 &offset, size, dev_name(dev));
97 goto err_request_region;
98 }
99
100 if (flags)
101 nvdimm_map->mem = memremap(offset, size, flags);
102 else
103 nvdimm_map->iomem = ioremap(offset, size);
104
105 if (!nvdimm_map->mem)
106 goto err_map;
107
108 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_nvdimm_bus_locked(dev), "%s: bus unlocked!",
109 __func__);
110 list_add(&nvdimm_map->list, &nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
111
112 return nvdimm_map;
113
114 err_map:
115 release_mem_region(offset, size);
116 err_request_region:
117 kfree(nvdimm_map);
118 return NULL;
119 }
120
nvdimm_map_release(struct kref * kref)121 static void nvdimm_map_release(struct kref *kref)
122 {
123 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
124 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
125
126 nvdimm_map = container_of(kref, struct nvdimm_map, kref);
127 nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus;
128
129 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%pa\n", &nvdimm_map->offset);
130 list_del(&nvdimm_map->list);
131 if (nvdimm_map->flags)
132 memunmap(nvdimm_map->mem);
133 else
134 iounmap(nvdimm_map->iomem);
135 release_mem_region(nvdimm_map->offset, nvdimm_map->size);
136 kfree(nvdimm_map);
137 }
138
nvdimm_map_put(void * data)139 static void nvdimm_map_put(void *data)
140 {
141 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map = data;
142 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_map->nvdimm_bus;
143
144 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
145 kref_put(&nvdimm_map->kref, nvdimm_map_release);
146 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * devm_nvdimm_memremap - map a resource that is shared across regions
151 * @dev: device that will own a reference to the shared mapping
152 * @offset: physical base address of the mapping
153 * @size: mapping size
154 * @flags: memremap flags, or, if zero, perform an ioremap instead
155 */
devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device * dev,resource_size_t offset,size_t size,unsigned long flags)156 void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
157 size_t size, unsigned long flags)
158 {
159 struct nvdimm_map *nvdimm_map;
160
161 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
162 nvdimm_map = find_nvdimm_map(dev, offset);
163 if (!nvdimm_map)
164 nvdimm_map = alloc_nvdimm_map(dev, offset, size, flags);
165 else
166 kref_get(&nvdimm_map->kref);
167 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
168
169 if (!nvdimm_map)
170 return NULL;
171
172 if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, nvdimm_map_put, nvdimm_map))
173 return NULL;
174
175 return nvdimm_map->mem;
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_nvdimm_memremap);
178
nd_fletcher64(void * addr,size_t len,bool le)179 u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le)
180 {
181 u32 *buf = addr;
182 u32 lo32 = 0;
183 u64 hi32 = 0;
184 int i;
185
186 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(u32); i++) {
187 lo32 += le ? le32_to_cpu((__le32) buf[i]) : buf[i];
188 hi32 += lo32;
189 }
190
191 return hi32 << 32 | lo32;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_fletcher64);
194
to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus * nvdimm_bus)195 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
196 {
197 /* struct nvdimm_bus definition is private to libnvdimm */
198 return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nd_desc);
201
to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus * nvdimm_bus)202 struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
203 {
204 /* struct nvdimm_bus definition is private to libnvdimm */
205 return &nvdimm_bus->dev;
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus_dev);
208
is_uuid_sep(char sep)209 static bool is_uuid_sep(char sep)
210 {
211 if (sep == '\n' || sep == '-' || sep == ':' || sep == '\0')
212 return true;
213 return false;
214 }
215
nd_uuid_parse(struct device * dev,u8 * uuid_out,const char * buf,size_t len)216 static int nd_uuid_parse(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid_out, const char *buf,
217 size_t len)
218 {
219 const char *str = buf;
220 u8 uuid[16];
221 int i;
222
223 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
224 if (!isxdigit(str[0]) || !isxdigit(str[1])) {
225 dev_dbg(dev, "pos: %d buf[%zd]: %c buf[%zd]: %c\n",
226 i, str - buf, str[0],
227 str + 1 - buf, str[1]);
228 return -EINVAL;
229 }
230
231 uuid[i] = (hex_to_bin(str[0]) << 4) | hex_to_bin(str[1]);
232 str += 2;
233 if (is_uuid_sep(*str))
234 str++;
235 }
236
237 memcpy(uuid_out, uuid, sizeof(uuid));
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241 /**
242 * nd_uuid_store: common implementation for writing 'uuid' sysfs attributes
243 * @dev: container device for the uuid property
244 * @uuid_out: uuid buffer to replace
245 * @buf: raw sysfs buffer to parse
246 *
247 * Enforce that uuids can only be changed while the device is disabled
248 * (driver detached)
249 * LOCKING: expects nd_device_lock() is held on entry
250 */
nd_uuid_store(struct device * dev,u8 ** uuid_out,const char * buf,size_t len)251 int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
252 size_t len)
253 {
254 u8 uuid[16];
255 int rc;
256
257 if (dev->driver)
258 return -EBUSY;
259
260 rc = nd_uuid_parse(dev, uuid, buf, len);
261 if (rc)
262 return rc;
263
264 kfree(*uuid_out);
265 *uuid_out = kmemdup(uuid, sizeof(uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
266 if (!(*uuid_out))
267 return -ENOMEM;
268
269 return 0;
270 }
271
nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,const unsigned long * supported,char * buf)272 ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
273 const unsigned long *supported, char *buf)
274 {
275 ssize_t len = 0;
276 int i;
277
278 for (i = 0; supported[i]; i++)
279 if (current_size == supported[i])
280 len += sprintf(buf + len, "[%ld] ", supported[i]);
281 else
282 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%ld ", supported[i]);
283 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
284 return len;
285 }
286
nd_size_select_store(struct device * dev,const char * buf,unsigned long * current_size,const unsigned long * supported)287 ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
288 unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported)
289 {
290 unsigned long lbasize;
291 int rc, i;
292
293 if (dev->driver)
294 return -EBUSY;
295
296 rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &lbasize);
297 if (rc)
298 return rc;
299
300 for (i = 0; supported[i]; i++)
301 if (lbasize == supported[i])
302 break;
303
304 if (supported[i]) {
305 *current_size = lbasize;
306 return 0;
307 } else {
308 return -EINVAL;
309 }
310 }
311
commands_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)312 static ssize_t commands_show(struct device *dev,
313 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
314 {
315 int cmd, len = 0;
316 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
317 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
318
319 for_each_set_bit(cmd, &nd_desc->cmd_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
320 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s ", nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
321 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
322 return len;
323 }
324 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(commands);
325
nvdimm_bus_provider(struct nvdimm_bus * nvdimm_bus)326 static const char *nvdimm_bus_provider(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
327 {
328 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
329 struct device *parent = nvdimm_bus->dev.parent;
330
331 if (nd_desc->provider_name)
332 return nd_desc->provider_name;
333 else if (parent)
334 return dev_name(parent);
335 else
336 return "unknown";
337 }
338
provider_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)339 static ssize_t provider_show(struct device *dev,
340 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
341 {
342 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
343
344 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nvdimm_bus_provider(nvdimm_bus));
345 }
346 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(provider);
347
flush_namespaces(struct device * dev,void * data)348 static int flush_namespaces(struct device *dev, void *data)
349 {
350 nd_device_lock(dev);
351 nd_device_unlock(dev);
352 return 0;
353 }
354
flush_regions_dimms(struct device * dev,void * data)355 static int flush_regions_dimms(struct device *dev, void *data)
356 {
357 nd_device_lock(dev);
358 nd_device_unlock(dev);
359 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, flush_namespaces);
360 return 0;
361 }
362
wait_probe_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)363 static ssize_t wait_probe_show(struct device *dev,
364 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
365 {
366 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
367 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
368 int rc;
369
370 if (nd_desc->flush_probe) {
371 rc = nd_desc->flush_probe(nd_desc);
372 if (rc)
373 return rc;
374 }
375 nd_synchronize();
376 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, flush_regions_dimms);
377 return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
378 }
379 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wait_probe);
380
381 static struct attribute *nvdimm_bus_attributes[] = {
382 &dev_attr_commands.attr,
383 &dev_attr_wait_probe.attr,
384 &dev_attr_provider.attr,
385 NULL,
386 };
387
388 static const struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_attribute_group = {
389 .attrs = nvdimm_bus_attributes,
390 };
391
capability_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)392 static ssize_t capability_show(struct device *dev,
393 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
394 {
395 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
396 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
397 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
398
399 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
400 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
401
402 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
403
404 switch (cap) {
405 case NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE:
406 return sprintf(buf, "quiesce\n");
407 case NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_LIVE:
408 return sprintf(buf, "live\n");
409 default:
410 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
411 }
412 }
413
414 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(capability);
415
activate_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)416 static ssize_t activate_show(struct device *dev,
417 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
418 {
419 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
420 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
421 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
422 enum nvdimm_fwa_state state;
423
424 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
425 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
426
427 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
428 state = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate_state(nd_desc);
429
430 if (cap < NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE)
431 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
432
433 switch (state) {
434 case NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE:
435 return sprintf(buf, "idle\n");
436 case NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY:
437 return sprintf(buf, "busy\n");
438 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED:
439 return sprintf(buf, "armed\n");
440 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW:
441 return sprintf(buf, "overflow\n");
442 default:
443 return -ENXIO;
444 }
445 }
446
exec_firmware_activate(void * data)447 static int exec_firmware_activate(void *data)
448 {
449 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = data;
450
451 return nd_desc->fw_ops->activate(nd_desc);
452 }
453
activate_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)454 static ssize_t activate_store(struct device *dev,
455 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
456 {
457 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
458 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
459 enum nvdimm_fwa_state state;
460 bool quiesce;
461 ssize_t rc;
462
463 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
464 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
465
466 if (sysfs_streq(buf, "live"))
467 quiesce = false;
468 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "quiesce"))
469 quiesce = true;
470 else
471 return -EINVAL;
472
473 state = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate_state(nd_desc);
474
475 switch (state) {
476 case NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY:
477 rc = -EBUSY;
478 break;
479 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED:
480 case NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW:
481 if (quiesce)
482 rc = hibernate_quiet_exec(exec_firmware_activate, nd_desc);
483 else
484 rc = nd_desc->fw_ops->activate(nd_desc);
485 break;
486 case NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE:
487 default:
488 rc = -ENXIO;
489 }
490
491 if (rc == 0)
492 rc = len;
493 return rc;
494 }
495
496 static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(activate);
497
nvdimm_bus_firmware_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)498 static umode_t nvdimm_bus_firmware_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
499 {
500 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
501 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
502 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
503 enum nvdimm_fwa_capability cap;
504
505 /*
506 * Both 'activate' and 'capability' disappear when no ops
507 * detected, or a negative capability is indicated.
508 */
509 if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
510 return 0;
511
512 cap = nd_desc->fw_ops->capability(nd_desc);
513 if (cap < NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE)
514 return 0;
515
516 return a->mode;
517 }
518 static struct attribute *nvdimm_bus_firmware_attributes[] = {
519 &dev_attr_activate.attr,
520 &dev_attr_capability.attr,
521 NULL,
522 };
523
524 static const struct attribute_group nvdimm_bus_firmware_attribute_group = {
525 .name = "firmware",
526 .attrs = nvdimm_bus_firmware_attributes,
527 .is_visible = nvdimm_bus_firmware_visible,
528 };
529
530 const struct attribute_group *nvdimm_bus_attribute_groups[] = {
531 &nvdimm_bus_attribute_group,
532 &nvdimm_bus_firmware_attribute_group,
533 NULL,
534 };
535
nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus * nvdimm_bus,u64 addr,u64 length)536 int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr, u64 length)
537 {
538 return badrange_add(&nvdimm_bus->badrange, addr, length);
539 }
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_add_badrange);
541
542 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk * disk,unsigned long meta_size)543 int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size)
544 {
545 struct blk_integrity bi;
546
547 if (meta_size == 0)
548 return 0;
549
550 memset(&bi, 0, sizeof(bi));
551
552 bi.tuple_size = meta_size;
553 bi.tag_size = meta_size;
554
555 blk_integrity_register(disk, &bi);
556 blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(disk->queue, 1);
557
558 return 0;
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_integrity_init);
561
562 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk * disk,unsigned long meta_size)563 int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size)
564 {
565 return 0;
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_integrity_init);
568
569 #endif
570
libnvdimm_init(void)571 static __init int libnvdimm_init(void)
572 {
573 int rc;
574
575 rc = nvdimm_bus_init();
576 if (rc)
577 return rc;
578 rc = nvdimm_init();
579 if (rc)
580 goto err_dimm;
581 rc = nd_region_init();
582 if (rc)
583 goto err_region;
584
585 nd_label_init();
586
587 return 0;
588 err_region:
589 nvdimm_exit();
590 err_dimm:
591 nvdimm_bus_exit();
592 return rc;
593 }
594
libnvdimm_exit(void)595 static __exit void libnvdimm_exit(void)
596 {
597 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&nvdimm_bus_list));
598 nd_region_exit();
599 nvdimm_exit();
600 nvdimm_bus_exit();
601 nvdimm_devs_exit();
602 }
603
604 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
605 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
606 subsys_initcall(libnvdimm_init);
607 module_exit(libnvdimm_exit);
608