1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * PCI Express PCI Hot Plug Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
9 *
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>,<kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
13 */
14
15 #define dev_fmt(fmt) "pciehp: " fmt
16
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26
27 #include "../pci.h"
28 #include "pciehp.h"
29
30 static const struct dmi_system_id inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table[] = {
31 /*
32 * Match all Dell systems, as some Dell systems have inband
33 * presence disabled on NVMe slots (but don't support the bit to
34 * report it). Setting inband presence disabled should have no
35 * negative effect, except on broken hotplug slots that never
36 * assert presence detect--and those will still work, they will
37 * just have a bit of extra delay before being probed.
38 */
39 {
40 .ident = "Dell System",
41 .matches = {
42 DMI_MATCH(DMI_OEM_STRING, "Dell System"),
43 },
44 },
45 {}
46 };
47
ctrl_dev(struct controller * ctrl)48 static inline struct pci_dev *ctrl_dev(struct controller *ctrl)
49 {
50 return ctrl->pcie->port;
51 }
52
53 static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
54 static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id);
55 static int pciehp_poll(void *data);
56
pciehp_request_irq(struct controller * ctrl)57 static inline int pciehp_request_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
58 {
59 int retval, irq = ctrl->pcie->irq;
60
61 if (pciehp_poll_mode) {
62 ctrl->poll_thread = kthread_run(&pciehp_poll, ctrl,
63 "pciehp_poll-%s",
64 slot_name(ctrl));
65 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctrl->poll_thread);
66 }
67
68 /* Installs the interrupt handler */
69 retval = request_threaded_irq(irq, pciehp_isr, pciehp_ist,
70 IRQF_SHARED, "pciehp", ctrl);
71 if (retval)
72 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot get irq %d for the hotplug controller\n",
73 irq);
74 return retval;
75 }
76
pciehp_free_irq(struct controller * ctrl)77 static inline void pciehp_free_irq(struct controller *ctrl)
78 {
79 if (pciehp_poll_mode)
80 kthread_stop(ctrl->poll_thread);
81 else
82 free_irq(ctrl->pcie->irq, ctrl);
83 }
84
pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller * ctrl,int timeout)85 static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
86 {
87 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
88 u16 slot_status;
89
90 do {
91 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
92 if (slot_status == (u16) ~0) {
93 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
94 __func__);
95 return 0;
96 }
97
98 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
99 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
100 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC);
101 ctrl->cmd_busy = 0;
102 smp_mb();
103 return 1;
104 }
105 msleep(10);
106 timeout -= 10;
107 } while (timeout >= 0);
108 return 0; /* timeout */
109 }
110
pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller * ctrl)111 static void pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller *ctrl)
112 {
113 unsigned int msecs = pciehp_poll_mode ? 2500 : 1000;
114 unsigned long duration = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
115 unsigned long cmd_timeout = ctrl->cmd_started + duration;
116 unsigned long now, timeout;
117 int rc;
118
119 /*
120 * If the controller does not generate notifications for command
121 * completions, we never need to wait between writes.
122 */
123 if (NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl))
124 return;
125
126 if (!ctrl->cmd_busy)
127 return;
128
129 /*
130 * Even if the command has already timed out, we want to call
131 * pcie_poll_cmd() so it can clear PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC.
132 */
133 now = jiffies;
134 if (time_before_eq(cmd_timeout, now))
135 timeout = 1;
136 else
137 timeout = cmd_timeout - now;
138
139 if (ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE &&
140 ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE)
141 rc = wait_event_timeout(ctrl->queue, !ctrl->cmd_busy, timeout);
142 else
143 rc = pcie_poll_cmd(ctrl, jiffies_to_msecs(timeout));
144
145 if (!rc)
146 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Timeout on hotplug command %#06x (issued %u msec ago)\n",
147 ctrl->slot_ctrl,
148 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - ctrl->cmd_started));
149 }
150
151 #define CC_ERRATUM_MASK (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC | \
152 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC | \
153 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | \
154 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_EIC)
155
pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller * ctrl,u16 cmd,u16 mask,bool wait)156 static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
157 u16 mask, bool wait)
158 {
159 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
160 u16 slot_ctrl_orig, slot_ctrl;
161
162 mutex_lock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
163
164 /*
165 * Always wait for any previous command that might still be in progress
166 */
167 pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
168
169 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
170 if (slot_ctrl == (u16) ~0) {
171 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
172 goto out;
173 }
174
175 slot_ctrl_orig = slot_ctrl;
176 slot_ctrl &= ~mask;
177 slot_ctrl |= (cmd & mask);
178 ctrl->cmd_busy = 1;
179 smp_mb();
180 ctrl->slot_ctrl = slot_ctrl;
181 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
182 ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
183
184 /*
185 * Controllers with the Intel CF118 and similar errata advertise
186 * Command Completed support, but they only set Command Completed
187 * if we change the "Control" bits for power, power indicator,
188 * attention indicator, or interlock. If we only change the
189 * "Enable" bits, they never set the Command Completed bit.
190 */
191 if (pdev->broken_cmd_compl &&
192 (slot_ctrl_orig & CC_ERRATUM_MASK) == (slot_ctrl & CC_ERRATUM_MASK))
193 ctrl->cmd_busy = 0;
194
195 /*
196 * Optionally wait for the hardware to be ready for a new command,
197 * indicating completion of the above issued command.
198 */
199 if (wait)
200 pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
201
202 out:
203 mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
208 * @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
209 * @cmd: command value written to slot control register
210 * @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
211 */
pcie_write_cmd(struct controller * ctrl,u16 cmd,u16 mask)212 static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
213 {
214 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, true);
215 }
216
217 /* Same as above without waiting for the hardware to latch */
pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller * ctrl,u16 cmd,u16 mask)218 static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
219 {
220 pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, false);
221 }
222
223 /**
224 * pciehp_check_link_active() - Is the link active
225 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
226 *
227 * Check whether the downstream link is currently active. Note it is
228 * possible that the card is removed immediately after this so the
229 * caller may need to take it into account.
230 *
231 * If the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
232 * %-ENODEV.
233 */
pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller * ctrl)234 int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
235 {
236 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
237 u16 lnk_status;
238 int ret;
239
240 ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
241 if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)~0)
242 return -ENODEV;
243
244 ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
245 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
246
247 return ret;
248 }
249
pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus * bus,int devfn)250 static bool pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
251 {
252 u32 l;
253 int count = 0;
254 int delay = 1000, step = 20;
255 bool found = false;
256
257 do {
258 found = pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(bus, devfn, &l, 0);
259 count++;
260
261 if (found)
262 break;
263
264 msleep(step);
265 delay -= step;
266 } while (delay > 0);
267
268 if (count > 1)
269 pr_debug("pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d id reading try %d times with interval %d ms to get %08x\n",
270 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
271 PCI_FUNC(devfn), count, step, l);
272
273 return found;
274 }
275
pcie_wait_for_presence(struct pci_dev * pdev)276 static void pcie_wait_for_presence(struct pci_dev *pdev)
277 {
278 int timeout = 1250;
279 u16 slot_status;
280
281 do {
282 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
283 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS)
284 return;
285 msleep(10);
286 timeout -= 10;
287 } while (timeout > 0);
288 }
289
pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller * ctrl)290 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl)
291 {
292 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
293 bool found;
294 u16 lnk_status;
295
296 if (!pcie_wait_for_link(pdev, true)) {
297 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No link\n", slot_name(ctrl));
298 return -1;
299 }
300
301 if (ctrl->inband_presence_disabled)
302 pcie_wait_for_presence(pdev);
303
304 found = pci_bus_check_dev(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate,
305 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
306
307 /* ignore link or presence changes up to this point */
308 if (found)
309 atomic_and(~(PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC),
310 &ctrl->pending_events);
311
312 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
313 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status);
314 if ((lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT) ||
315 !(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)) {
316 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Cannot train link: status %#06x\n",
317 slot_name(ctrl), lnk_status);
318 return -1;
319 }
320
321 pcie_update_link_speed(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, lnk_status);
322
323 if (!found) {
324 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): No device found\n",
325 slot_name(ctrl));
326 return -1;
327 }
328
329 return 0;
330 }
331
__pciehp_link_set(struct controller * ctrl,bool enable)332 static int __pciehp_link_set(struct controller *ctrl, bool enable)
333 {
334 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
335
336 pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
337 PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD,
338 enable ? 0 : PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_LD);
339
340 return 0;
341 }
342
pciehp_link_enable(struct controller * ctrl)343 static int pciehp_link_enable(struct controller *ctrl)
344 {
345 return __pciehp_link_set(ctrl, true);
346 }
347
pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * status)348 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
349 u8 *status)
350 {
351 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
352 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
353 u16 slot_ctrl;
354
355 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
356 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
357 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
358 *status = (slot_ctrl & (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC)) >> 6;
359 return 0;
360 }
361
pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 * status)362 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *status)
363 {
364 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
365 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
366 u16 slot_ctrl;
367
368 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
369 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
370 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
371 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x, value read %x\n", __func__,
372 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
373
374 switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC) {
375 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON:
376 *status = 1; /* On */
377 break;
378 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK:
379 *status = 2; /* Blink */
380 break;
381 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF:
382 *status = 0; /* Off */
383 break;
384 default:
385 *status = 0xFF;
386 break;
387 }
388
389 return 0;
390 }
391
pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller * ctrl,u8 * status)392 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
393 {
394 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
395 u16 slot_ctrl;
396
397 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
398 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x value read %x\n", __func__,
399 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_ctrl);
400
401 switch (slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC) {
402 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON:
403 *status = 1; /* On */
404 break;
405 case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF:
406 *status = 0; /* Off */
407 break;
408 default:
409 *status = 0xFF;
410 break;
411 }
412 }
413
pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller * ctrl,u8 * status)414 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status)
415 {
416 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
417 u16 slot_status;
418
419 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
420 *status = !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSS);
421 }
422
423 /**
424 * pciehp_card_present() - Is the card present
425 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
426 *
427 * Function checks whether the card is currently present in the slot and
428 * in that case returns true. Note it is possible that the card is
429 * removed immediately after the check so the caller may need to take
430 * this into account.
431 *
432 * It the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns
433 * %-ENODEV.
434 */
pciehp_card_present(struct controller * ctrl)435 int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
436 {
437 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
438 u16 slot_status;
439 int ret;
440
441 ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
442 if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)~0)
443 return -ENODEV;
444
445 return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
446 }
447
448 /**
449 * pciehp_card_present_or_link_active() - whether given slot is occupied
450 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
451 *
452 * Unlike pciehp_card_present(), which determines presence solely from the
453 * Presence Detect State bit, this helper also returns true if the Link Active
454 * bit is set. This is a concession to broken hotplug ports which hardwire
455 * Presence Detect State to zero, such as Wilocity's [1ae9:0200].
456 *
457 * Returns: %1 if the slot is occupied and %0 if it is not. If the hotplug
458 * port is not present anymore returns %-ENODEV.
459 */
pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller * ctrl)460 int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
461 {
462 int ret;
463
464 ret = pciehp_card_present(ctrl);
465 if (ret)
466 return ret;
467
468 return pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl);
469 }
470
pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller * ctrl)471 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl)
472 {
473 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
474 u16 slot_status;
475
476 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
477 return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD);
478 }
479
pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,u8 status)480 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
481 u8 status)
482 {
483 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
484 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
485
486 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
487 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, status << 6,
488 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
489 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
490 return 0;
491 }
492
493 /**
494 * pciehp_set_indicators() - set attention indicator, power indicator, or both
495 * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
496 * @pwr: one of:
497 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON
498 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK
499 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF
500 * @attn: one of:
501 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON
502 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_BLINK
503 * PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF
504 *
505 * Either @pwr or @attn can also be INDICATOR_NOOP to leave that indicator
506 * unchanged.
507 */
pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller * ctrl,int pwr,int attn)508 void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller *ctrl, int pwr, int attn)
509 {
510 u16 cmd = 0, mask = 0;
511
512 if (PWR_LED(ctrl) && pwr != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
513 cmd |= (pwr & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
514 mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC;
515 }
516
517 if (ATTN_LED(ctrl) && attn != INDICATOR_NOOP) {
518 cmd |= (attn & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
519 mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC;
520 }
521
522 if (cmd) {
523 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
524 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
525 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
526 }
527 }
528
pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller * ctrl)529 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
530 {
531 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
532 u16 slot_status;
533 int retval;
534
535 /* Clear power-fault bit from previous power failures */
536 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
537 if (slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD)
538 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
539 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD);
540 ctrl->power_fault_detected = 0;
541
542 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
543 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
544 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
545 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON);
546
547 retval = pciehp_link_enable(ctrl);
548 if (retval)
549 ctrl_err(ctrl, "%s: Can not enable the link!\n", __func__);
550
551 return retval;
552 }
553
pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller * ctrl)554 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
555 {
556 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC);
557 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
558 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
559 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_OFF);
560 }
561
pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(struct controller * ctrl,struct pci_dev * pdev,int irq)562 static void pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(struct controller *ctrl,
563 struct pci_dev *pdev, int irq)
564 {
565 /*
566 * Ignore link changes which occurred while waiting for DPC recovery.
567 * Could be several if DPC triggered multiple times consecutively.
568 */
569 synchronize_hardirq(irq);
570 atomic_and(~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC, &ctrl->pending_events);
571 if (pciehp_poll_mode)
572 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
573 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
574 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Link Down/Up ignored (recovered by DPC)\n",
575 slot_name(ctrl));
576
577 /*
578 * If the link is unexpectedly down after successful recovery,
579 * the corresponding link change may have been ignored above.
580 * Synthesize it to ensure that it is acted on.
581 */
582 down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
583 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl))
584 pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
585 up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
586 }
587
pciehp_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)588 static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
589 {
590 struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
591 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
592 struct device *parent = pdev->dev.parent;
593 u16 status, events = 0;
594
595 /*
596 * Interrupts only occur in D3hot or shallower and only if enabled
597 * in the Slot Control register (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4).
598 */
599 if (pdev->current_state == PCI_D3cold ||
600 (!(ctrl->slot_ctrl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE) && !pciehp_poll_mode))
601 return IRQ_NONE;
602
603 /*
604 * Keep the port accessible by holding a runtime PM ref on its parent.
605 * Defer resume of the parent to the IRQ thread if it's suspended.
606 * Mask the interrupt until then.
607 */
608 if (parent) {
609 pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent);
610 if (!pm_runtime_active(parent)) {
611 pm_runtime_put(parent);
612 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
613 atomic_or(RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events);
614 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
615 }
616 }
617
618 read_status:
619 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
620 if (status == (u16) ~0) {
621 ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
622 if (parent)
623 pm_runtime_put(parent);
624 return IRQ_NONE;
625 }
626
627 /*
628 * Slot Status contains plain status bits as well as event
629 * notification bits; right now we only want the event bits.
630 */
631 status &= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
632 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
633 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
634
635 /*
636 * If we've already reported a power fault, don't report it again
637 * until we've done something to handle it.
638 */
639 if (ctrl->power_fault_detected)
640 status &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD;
641 else if (status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD)
642 ctrl->power_fault_detected = true;
643
644 events |= status;
645 if (!events) {
646 if (parent)
647 pm_runtime_put(parent);
648 return IRQ_NONE;
649 }
650
651 if (status) {
652 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, status);
653
654 /*
655 * In MSI mode, all event bits must be zero before the port
656 * will send a new interrupt (PCIe Base Spec r5.0 sec 6.7.3.4).
657 * So re-read the Slot Status register in case a bit was set
658 * between read and write.
659 */
660 if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev) && !pciehp_poll_mode)
661 goto read_status;
662 }
663
664 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "pending interrupts %#06x from Slot Status\n", events);
665 if (parent)
666 pm_runtime_put(parent);
667
668 /*
669 * Command Completed notifications are not deferred to the
670 * IRQ thread because it may be waiting for their arrival.
671 */
672 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC) {
673 ctrl->cmd_busy = 0;
674 smp_mb();
675 wake_up(&ctrl->queue);
676
677 if (events == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC)
678 return IRQ_HANDLED;
679
680 events &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC;
681 }
682
683 if (pdev->ignore_hotplug) {
684 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "ignoring hotplug event %#06x\n", events);
685 return IRQ_HANDLED;
686 }
687
688 /* Save pending events for consumption by IRQ thread. */
689 atomic_or(events, &ctrl->pending_events);
690 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
691 }
692
pciehp_ist(int irq,void * dev_id)693 static irqreturn_t pciehp_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
694 {
695 struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *)dev_id;
696 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
697 irqreturn_t ret;
698 u32 events;
699
700 ctrl->ist_running = true;
701 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(pdev);
702
703 /* rerun pciehp_isr() if the port was inaccessible on interrupt */
704 if (atomic_fetch_and(~RERUN_ISR, &ctrl->pending_events) & RERUN_ISR) {
705 ret = pciehp_isr(irq, dev_id);
706 enable_irq(irq);
707 if (ret != IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
708 goto out;
709 }
710
711 synchronize_hardirq(irq);
712 events = atomic_xchg(&ctrl->pending_events, 0);
713 if (!events) {
714 ret = IRQ_NONE;
715 goto out;
716 }
717
718 /* Check Attention Button Pressed */
719 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP) {
720 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Attention button pressed\n",
721 slot_name(ctrl));
722 pciehp_handle_button_press(ctrl);
723 }
724
725 /* Check Power Fault Detected */
726 if (events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD) {
727 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot(%s): Power fault\n", slot_name(ctrl));
728 pciehp_set_indicators(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF,
729 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON);
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * Ignore Link Down/Up events caused by Downstream Port Containment
734 * if recovery from the error succeeded.
735 */
736 if ((events & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) && pci_dpc_recovered(pdev) &&
737 ctrl->state == ON_STATE) {
738 events &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
739 pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(ctrl, pdev, irq);
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * Disable requests have higher priority than Presence Detect Changed
744 * or Data Link Layer State Changed events.
745 */
746 down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
747 if (events & DISABLE_SLOT)
748 pciehp_handle_disable_request(ctrl);
749 else if (events & (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC))
750 pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(ctrl, events);
751 up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
752
753 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
754 out:
755 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(pdev);
756 ctrl->ist_running = false;
757 wake_up(&ctrl->requester);
758 return ret;
759 }
760
pciehp_poll(void * data)761 static int pciehp_poll(void *data)
762 {
763 struct controller *ctrl = data;
764
765 schedule_timeout_idle(10 * HZ); /* start with 10 sec delay */
766
767 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
768 /* poll for interrupt events or user requests */
769 while (pciehp_isr(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD ||
770 atomic_read(&ctrl->pending_events))
771 pciehp_ist(IRQ_NOTCONNECTED, ctrl);
772
773 if (pciehp_poll_time <= 0 || pciehp_poll_time > 60)
774 pciehp_poll_time = 2; /* clamp to sane value */
775
776 schedule_timeout_idle(pciehp_poll_time * HZ);
777 }
778
779 return 0;
780 }
781
pcie_enable_notification(struct controller * ctrl)782 static void pcie_enable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
783 {
784 u16 cmd, mask;
785
786 /*
787 * TBD: Power fault detected software notification support.
788 *
789 * Power fault detected software notification is not enabled
790 * now, because it caused power fault detected interrupt storm
791 * on some machines. On those machines, power fault detected
792 * bit in the slot status register was set again immediately
793 * when it is cleared in the interrupt service routine, and
794 * next power fault detected interrupt was notified again.
795 */
796
797 /*
798 * Always enable link events: thus link-up and link-down shall
799 * always be treated as hotplug and unplug respectively. Enable
800 * presence detect only if Attention Button is not present.
801 */
802 cmd = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
803 if (ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl))
804 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE;
805 else
806 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
807 if (!pciehp_poll_mode)
808 cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE;
809
810 mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
811 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
812 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
813 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
814
815 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
816 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
817 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
818 }
819
pcie_disable_notification(struct controller * ctrl)820 static void pcie_disable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
821 {
822 u16 mask;
823
824 mask = (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ABPE |
825 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE |
826 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
827 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
828 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
829 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
830 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
831 }
832
pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller * ctrl)833 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller *ctrl)
834 {
835 pcie_capability_write_word(ctrl_dev(ctrl), PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
836 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
837 }
838
pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller * ctrl)839 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
840 {
841 u16 mask;
842
843 mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
844 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, mask, mask);
845 }
846
pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller * ctrl)847 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl)
848 {
849 u16 mask;
850
851 /*
852 * Mask hot-plug interrupt to prevent it triggering immediately
853 * when the link goes inactive (we still get PME when any of the
854 * enabled events is detected). Same goes with Link Layer State
855 * changed event which generates PME immediately when the link goes
856 * inactive so mask it as well.
857 */
858 mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
859 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, mask);
860 }
861
862 /**
863 * pciehp_slot_reset() - ignore link event caused by error-induced hot reset
864 * @dev: PCI Express port service device
865 *
866 * Called from pcie_portdrv_slot_reset() after AER or DPC initiated a reset
867 * further up in the hierarchy to recover from an error. The reset was
868 * propagated down to this hotplug port. Ignore the resulting link flap.
869 * If the link failed to retrain successfully, synthesize the ignored event.
870 * Surprise removal during reset is detected through Presence Detect Changed.
871 */
pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device * dev)872 int pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device *dev)
873 {
874 struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
875
876 if (ctrl->state != ON_STATE)
877 return 0;
878
879 pcie_capability_write_word(dev->port, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
880 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
881
882 if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl))
883 pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
884
885 return 0;
886 }
887
888 /*
889 * pciehp has a 1:1 bus:slot relationship so we ultimately want a secondary
890 * bus reset of the bridge, but at the same time we want to ensure that it is
891 * not seen as a hot-unplug, followed by the hot-plug of the device. Thus,
892 * disable link state notification and presence detection change notification
893 * momentarily, if we see that they could interfere. Also, clear any spurious
894 * events after.
895 */
pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot * hotplug_slot,bool probe)896 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, bool probe)
897 {
898 struct controller *ctrl = to_ctrl(hotplug_slot);
899 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
900 u16 stat_mask = 0, ctrl_mask = 0;
901 int rc;
902
903 if (probe)
904 return 0;
905
906 down_write_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
907
908 if (!ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl)) {
909 ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
910 stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC;
911 }
912 ctrl_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE;
913 stat_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
914
915 pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, 0, ctrl_mask);
916 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
917 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, 0);
918
919 rc = pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(ctrl->pcie->port);
920
921 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, stat_mask);
922 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, ctrl_mask, ctrl_mask);
923 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
924 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl_mask);
925
926 up_write(&ctrl->reset_lock);
927 return rc;
928 }
929
pcie_init_notification(struct controller * ctrl)930 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
931 {
932 if (pciehp_request_irq(ctrl))
933 return -1;
934 pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
935 ctrl->notification_enabled = 1;
936 return 0;
937 }
938
pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller * ctrl)939 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
940 {
941 if (ctrl->notification_enabled) {
942 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
943 pciehp_free_irq(ctrl);
944 ctrl->notification_enabled = 0;
945 }
946 }
947
dbg_ctrl(struct controller * ctrl)948 static inline void dbg_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
949 {
950 struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl->pcie->port;
951 u16 reg16;
952
953 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Capabilities : 0x%08x\n", ctrl->slot_cap);
954 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, ®16);
955 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Status : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
956 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ®16);
957 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Slot Control : 0x%04x\n", reg16);
958 }
959
960 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
961
pcie_hotplug_depth(struct pci_dev * dev)962 static inline int pcie_hotplug_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
963 {
964 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
965 int depth = 0;
966
967 while (bus->parent) {
968 bus = bus->parent;
969 if (bus->self && bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge)
970 depth++;
971 }
972
973 return depth;
974 }
975
pcie_init(struct pcie_device * dev)976 struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev)
977 {
978 struct controller *ctrl;
979 u32 slot_cap, slot_cap2, link_cap;
980 u8 poweron;
981 struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
982 struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
983
984 ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
985 if (!ctrl)
986 return NULL;
987
988 ctrl->pcie = dev;
989 ctrl->depth = pcie_hotplug_depth(dev->port);
990 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
991
992 if (pdev->hotplug_user_indicators)
993 slot_cap &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP | PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP);
994
995 /*
996 * We assume no Thunderbolt controllers support Command Complete events,
997 * but some controllers falsely claim they do.
998 */
999 if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
1000 slot_cap |= PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS;
1001
1002 ctrl->slot_cap = slot_cap;
1003 mutex_init(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
1004 mutex_init(&ctrl->state_lock);
1005 init_rwsem(&ctrl->reset_lock);
1006 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->requester);
1007 init_waitqueue_head(&ctrl->queue);
1008 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctrl->button_work, pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work);
1009 dbg_ctrl(ctrl);
1010
1011 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1012 ctrl->state = list_empty(&subordinate->devices) ? OFF_STATE : ON_STATE;
1013 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1014
1015 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2, &slot_cap2);
1016 if (slot_cap2 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD) {
1017 pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE,
1018 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_IBPD_DISABLE);
1019 ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
1020 }
1021
1022 if (dmi_first_match(inband_presence_disabled_dmi_table))
1023 ctrl->inband_presence_disabled = 1;
1024
1025 /* Check if Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting is implemented */
1026 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &link_cap);
1027
1028 /* Clear all remaining event bits in Slot Status register. */
1029 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA,
1030 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD |
1031 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC |
1032 PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC);
1033
1034 ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c IbPresDis%c LLActRep%c%s\n",
1035 (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19,
1036 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP),
1037 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP),
1038 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP),
1039 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP),
1040 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP),
1041 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC),
1042 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPS),
1043 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_EIP),
1044 FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS),
1045 FLAG(slot_cap2, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP2_IBPD),
1046 FLAG(link_cap, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC),
1047 pdev->broken_cmd_compl ? " (with Cmd Compl erratum)" : "");
1048
1049 /*
1050 * If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off. The IRQ isn't
1051 * requested yet, so avoid triggering a notification with this command.
1052 */
1053 if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) {
1054 pciehp_get_power_status(ctrl, &poweron);
1055 if (!pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(ctrl) && poweron) {
1056 pcie_disable_notification(ctrl);
1057 pciehp_power_off_slot(ctrl);
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 return ctrl;
1062 }
1063
pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller * ctrl)1064 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl)
1065 {
1066 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctrl->button_work);
1067 kfree(ctrl);
1068 }
1069
quirk_cmd_compl(struct pci_dev * pdev)1070 static void quirk_cmd_compl(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1071 {
1072 u32 slot_cap;
1073
1074 if (pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1075 pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
1076 if (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC &&
1077 !(slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS))
1078 pdev->broken_cmd_compl = 1;
1079 }
1080 }
1081 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
1082 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1083 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0110,
1084 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1085 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0400,
1086 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1087 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_QCOM, 0x0401,
1088 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1089 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HXT, 0x0401,
1090 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_cmd_compl);
1091