1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Low-Level PCI Express Support for the SH7786
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Paul Mundt
6 */
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/pci.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/async.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/sh_clk.h>
19 #include <linux/sh_intc.h>
20 #include <cpu/sh7786.h>
21 #include "pcie-sh7786.h"
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23
24 struct sh7786_pcie_port {
25 struct pci_channel *hose;
26 struct clk *fclk, phy_clk;
27 unsigned int index;
28 int endpoint;
29 int link;
30 };
31
32 static struct sh7786_pcie_port *sh7786_pcie_ports;
33 static unsigned int nr_ports;
34 static unsigned long dma_pfn_offset;
35 size_t memsize;
36 u64 memstart;
37
38 static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops {
39 int (*core_init)(void);
40 async_func_t port_init_hw;
41 } *sh7786_pcie_hwops;
42
43 static struct resource sh7786_pci0_resources[] = {
44 {
45 .name = "PCIe0 MEM 0",
46 .start = 0xfd000000,
47 .end = 0xfd000000 + SZ_8M - 1,
48 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
49 }, {
50 .name = "PCIe0 MEM 1",
51 .start = 0xc0000000,
52 .end = 0xc0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
53 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
54 }, {
55 .name = "PCIe0 MEM 2",
56 .start = 0x10000000,
57 .end = 0x10000000 + SZ_64M - 1,
58 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
59 }, {
60 .name = "PCIe0 IO",
61 .start = 0xfe100000,
62 .end = 0xfe100000 + SZ_1M - 1,
63 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
64 },
65 };
66
67 static struct resource sh7786_pci1_resources[] = {
68 {
69 .name = "PCIe1 MEM 0",
70 .start = 0xfd800000,
71 .end = 0xfd800000 + SZ_8M - 1,
72 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
73 }, {
74 .name = "PCIe1 MEM 1",
75 .start = 0xa0000000,
76 .end = 0xa0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
77 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
78 }, {
79 .name = "PCIe1 MEM 2",
80 .start = 0x30000000,
81 .end = 0x30000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
82 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
83 }, {
84 .name = "PCIe1 IO",
85 .start = 0xfe300000,
86 .end = 0xfe300000 + SZ_1M - 1,
87 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
88 },
89 };
90
91 static struct resource sh7786_pci2_resources[] = {
92 {
93 .name = "PCIe2 MEM 0",
94 .start = 0xfc800000,
95 .end = 0xfc800000 + SZ_4M - 1,
96 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
97 }, {
98 .name = "PCIe2 MEM 1",
99 .start = 0x80000000,
100 .end = 0x80000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
101 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
102 }, {
103 .name = "PCIe2 MEM 2",
104 .start = 0x20000000,
105 .end = 0x20000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
106 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
107 }, {
108 .name = "PCIe2 IO",
109 .start = 0xfcd00000,
110 .end = 0xfcd00000 + SZ_1M - 1,
111 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
112 },
113 };
114
115 extern struct pci_ops sh7786_pci_ops;
116
117 #define DEFINE_CONTROLLER(start, idx) \
118 { \
119 .pci_ops = &sh7786_pci_ops, \
120 .resources = sh7786_pci##idx##_resources, \
121 .nr_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci##idx##_resources), \
122 .reg_base = start, \
123 .mem_offset = 0, \
124 .io_offset = 0, \
125 }
126
127 static struct pci_channel sh7786_pci_channels[] = {
128 DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe000000, 0),
129 DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe200000, 1),
130 DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfcc00000, 2),
131 };
132
133 static struct clk fixed_pciexclkp = {
134 .rate = 100000000, /* 100 MHz reference clock */
135 };
136
sh7786_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev * dev)137 static void sh7786_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
138 {
139 /*
140 * Prevent enumeration of root complex resources.
141 */
142 if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) && dev->devfn == 0) {
143 int i;
144
145 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
146 dev->resource[i].start = 0;
147 dev->resource[i].end = 0;
148 dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
149 }
150 }
151 }
152 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_SH7786,
153 sh7786_pci_fixup);
154
phy_wait_for_ack(struct pci_channel * chan)155 static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct pci_channel *chan)
156 {
157 unsigned int timeout = 100;
158
159 while (timeout--) {
160 if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR) & (1 << BITS_ACK))
161 return 0;
162
163 udelay(100);
164 }
165
166 return -ETIMEDOUT;
167 }
168
pci_wait_for_irq(struct pci_channel * chan,unsigned int mask)169 static int __init pci_wait_for_irq(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int mask)
170 {
171 unsigned int timeout = 100;
172
173 while (timeout--) {
174 if ((pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEINTR) & mask) == mask)
175 return 0;
176
177 udelay(100);
178 }
179
180 return -ETIMEDOUT;
181 }
182
phy_write_reg(struct pci_channel * chan,unsigned int addr,unsigned int lane,unsigned int data)183 static void __init phy_write_reg(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int addr,
184 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
185 {
186 unsigned long phyaddr;
187
188 phyaddr = (1 << BITS_CMD) + ((lane & 0xf) << BITS_LANE) +
189 ((addr & 0xff) << BITS_ADR);
190
191 /* Set write data */
192 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
193 pci_write_reg(chan, phyaddr, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);
194
195 phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
196
197 /* Clear command */
198 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
199 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);
200
201 phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
202 }
203
pcie_clk_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port * port)204 static int __init pcie_clk_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
205 {
206 struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
207 struct clk *clk;
208 char fclk_name[16];
209 int ret;
210
211 /*
212 * First register the fixed clock
213 */
214 ret = clk_register(&fixed_pciexclkp);
215 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
216 return ret;
217
218 /*
219 * Grab the port's function clock, which the PHY clock depends
220 * on. clock lookups don't help us much at this point, since no
221 * dev_id is available this early. Lame.
222 */
223 snprintf(fclk_name, sizeof(fclk_name), "pcie%d_fck", port->index);
224
225 port->fclk = clk_get(NULL, fclk_name);
226 if (IS_ERR(port->fclk)) {
227 ret = PTR_ERR(port->fclk);
228 goto err_fclk;
229 }
230
231 clk_enable(port->fclk);
232
233 /*
234 * And now, set up the PHY clock
235 */
236 clk = &port->phy_clk;
237
238 memset(clk, 0, sizeof(struct clk));
239
240 clk->parent = &fixed_pciexclkp;
241 clk->enable_reg = (void __iomem *)(chan->reg_base + SH4A_PCIEPHYCTLR);
242 clk->enable_bit = BITS_CKE;
243
244 ret = sh_clk_mstp_register(clk, 1);
245 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
246 goto err_phy;
247
248 return 0;
249
250 err_phy:
251 clk_disable(port->fclk);
252 clk_put(port->fclk);
253 err_fclk:
254 clk_unregister(&fixed_pciexclkp);
255
256 return ret;
257 }
258
phy_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port * port)259 static int __init phy_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
260 {
261 struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
262 unsigned int timeout = 100;
263
264 clk_enable(&port->phy_clk);
265
266 /* Initialize the phy */
267 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x60, 0xf, 0x004b008b);
268 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x61, 0xf, 0x00007b41);
269 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x64, 0xf, 0x00ff4f00);
270 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x65, 0xf, 0x09070907);
271 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x66, 0xf, 0x00000010);
272 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x74, 0xf, 0x0007001c);
273 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x79, 0xf, 0x01fc000d);
274 phy_write_reg(chan, 0xb0, 0xf, 0x00000610);
275
276 /* Deassert Standby */
277 phy_write_reg(chan, 0x67, 0x1, 0x00000400);
278
279 /* Disable clock */
280 clk_disable(&port->phy_clk);
281
282 while (timeout--) {
283 if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYSR))
284 return 0;
285
286 udelay(100);
287 }
288
289 return -ETIMEDOUT;
290 }
291
pcie_reset(struct sh7786_pcie_port * port)292 static void __init pcie_reset(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
293 {
294 struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
295
296 pci_write_reg(chan, 1, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
297 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
298 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
299 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETXVC0SR);
300 }
301
pcie_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port * port)302 static int __init pcie_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
303 {
304 struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
305 unsigned int data;
306 phys_addr_t memstart, memend;
307 int ret, i, win;
308
309 /* Begin initialization */
310 pcie_reset(port);
311
312 /*
313 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
314 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
315 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
316 */
317 pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, SH4A_PCIEIDSETR1);
318
319 /* Initialize default capabilities. */
320 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
321 data &= ~(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE << 16);
322
323 if (port->endpoint)
324 data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 20;
325 else
326 data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 20;
327
328 data |= PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
329 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
330
331 /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
332 pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP3);
333
334 /* Enable extended sync and ASPM L0s support */
335 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
336 data &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
337 data |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ES | 1;
338 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
339
340 /* Write out the physical slot number */
341 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
342 data &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN;
343 data |= (port->index + 1) << 19;
344 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
345
346 /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 32ms. */
347 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
348 data &= ~0x3f00;
349 data |= 0x32 << 8;
350 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
351
352 /*
353 * Set fast training sequences to the maximum 255,
354 * and enable MAC data scrambling.
355 */
356 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
357 data &= ~PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS;
358 data |= (0xff << 16);
359 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
360
361 memstart = __pa(memory_start);
362 memend = __pa(memory_end);
363 memsize = roundup_pow_of_two(memend - memstart);
364
365 /*
366 * The start address must be aligned on its size. So we round
367 * it down, and then recalculate the size so that it covers
368 * the entire memory.
369 */
370 memstart = ALIGN_DOWN(memstart, memsize);
371 memsize = roundup_pow_of_two(memend - memstart);
372
373 /*
374 * If there's more than 512MB of memory, we need to roll over to
375 * LAR1/LAMR1.
376 */
377 if (memsize > SZ_512M) {
378 pci_write_reg(chan, memstart + SZ_512M, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
379 pci_write_reg(chan, ((memsize - SZ_512M) - SZ_256) | 1,
380 SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
381 memsize = SZ_512M;
382 } else {
383 /*
384 * Otherwise just zero it out and disable it.
385 */
386 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
387 pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * LAR0/LAMR0 covers up to the first 512MB, which is enough to
392 * cover all of lowmem on most platforms.
393 */
394 pci_write_reg(chan, memstart, SH4A_PCIELAR0);
395 pci_write_reg(chan, (memsize - SZ_256) | 1, SH4A_PCIELAMR0);
396
397 /* Finish initialization */
398 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
399 data |= 0x1;
400 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
401
402 /* Let things settle down a bit.. */
403 mdelay(100);
404
405 /* Enable DL_Active Interrupt generation */
406 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
407 data |= PCIEDLINTENR_DLL_ACT_ENABLE;
408 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
409
410 /* Disable MAC data scrambling. */
411 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
412 data |= PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS | (0xff << 16);
413 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
414
415 /*
416 * This will timeout if we don't have a link, but we permit the
417 * port to register anyways in order to support hotplug on future
418 * hardware.
419 */
420 ret = pci_wait_for_irq(chan, MASK_INT_TX_CTRL);
421
422 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
423 data &= ~(PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK << 16);
424 data |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
425 (PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST) << 16;
426 pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
427
428 pci_write_reg(chan, 0x80888000, SH4A_PCIETXVC0DCTLR);
429 pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00222000, SH4A_PCIERXVC0DCTLR);
430
431 wmb();
432
433 if (ret == 0) {
434 data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACSR);
435 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d x%d link detected\n",
436 port->index, (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
437 } else
438 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d link down\n",
439 port->index);
440
441 for (i = win = 0; i < chan->nr_resources; i++) {
442 struct resource *res = chan->resources + i;
443 resource_size_t size;
444 u32 mask;
445
446 /*
447 * We can't use the 32-bit mode windows in legacy 29-bit
448 * mode, so just skip them entirely.
449 */
450 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT) && __in_29bit_mode())
451 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
452
453 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
454 continue;
455
456 pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00000000, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));
457
458 /*
459 * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 256kB, which
460 * keeps things pretty simple.
461 */
462 size = resource_size(res);
463 mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_256K) - 1;
464 pci_write_reg(chan, mask << 18, SH4A_PCIEPAMR(win));
465
466 pci_write_reg(chan, upper_32_bits(res->start),
467 SH4A_PCIEPARH(win));
468 pci_write_reg(chan, lower_32_bits(res->start),
469 SH4A_PCIEPARL(win));
470
471 mask = MASK_PARE;
472 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
473 mask |= MASK_SPC;
474
475 pci_write_reg(chan, mask, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));
476
477 win++;
478 }
479
480 return 0;
481 }
482
pcibios_map_platform_irq(const struct pci_dev * pdev,u8 slot,u8 pin)483 int pcibios_map_platform_irq(const struct pci_dev *pdev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
484 {
485 return evt2irq(0xae0);
486 }
487
pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev * pdev)488 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
489 {
490 dma_direct_set_offset(&pdev->dev, __pa(memory_start),
491 __pa(memory_start) - memstart, memsize);
492 }
493
sh7786_pcie_core_init(void)494 static int __init sh7786_pcie_core_init(void)
495 {
496 /* Return the number of ports */
497 return test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN12) ? 3 : 2;
498 }
499
sh7786_pcie_init_hw(void * data,async_cookie_t cookie)500 static void __init sh7786_pcie_init_hw(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
501 {
502 struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = data;
503 int ret;
504
505 /*
506 * Check if we are configured in endpoint or root complex mode,
507 * this is a fixed pin setting that applies to all PCIe ports.
508 */
509 port->endpoint = test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN11);
510
511 /*
512 * Setup clocks, needed both for PHY and PCIe registers.
513 */
514 ret = pcie_clk_init(port);
515 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
516 pr_err("clock initialization failed for port#%d\n",
517 port->index);
518 return;
519 }
520
521 ret = phy_init(port);
522 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
523 pr_err("phy initialization failed for port#%d\n",
524 port->index);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 ret = pcie_init(port);
529 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
530 pr_err("core initialization failed for port#%d\n",
531 port->index);
532 return;
533 }
534
535 /* In the interest of preserving device ordering, synchronize */
536 async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);
537
538 register_pci_controller(port->hose);
539 }
540
541 static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops __initdata = {
542 .core_init = sh7786_pcie_core_init,
543 .port_init_hw = sh7786_pcie_init_hw,
544 };
545
sh7786_pcie_init(void)546 static int __init sh7786_pcie_init(void)
547 {
548 struct clk *platclk;
549 u32 mm_sel;
550 int i;
551
552 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: Starting initialization.\n");
553
554 sh7786_pcie_hwops = &sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops;
555
556 nr_ports = sh7786_pcie_hwops->core_init();
557 BUG_ON(nr_ports > ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci_channels));
558
559 if (unlikely(nr_ports == 0))
560 return -ENODEV;
561
562 sh7786_pcie_ports = kcalloc(nr_ports, sizeof(struct sh7786_pcie_port),
563 GFP_KERNEL);
564 if (unlikely(!sh7786_pcie_ports))
565 return -ENOMEM;
566
567 /*
568 * Fetch any optional platform clock associated with this block.
569 *
570 * This is a rather nasty hack for boards with spec-mocking FPGAs
571 * that have a secondary set of clocks outside of the on-chip
572 * ones that need to be accounted for before there is any chance
573 * of touching the existing MSTP bits or CPG clocks.
574 */
575 platclk = clk_get(NULL, "pcie_plat_clk");
576 if (IS_ERR(platclk)) {
577 /* Sane hardware should probably get a WARN_ON.. */
578 platclk = NULL;
579 }
580
581 clk_enable(platclk);
582
583 mm_sel = sh7786_mm_sel();
584
585 /*
586 * Depending on the MMSELR register value, the PCIe0 MEM 1
587 * area may not be available. See Table 13.11 of the SH7786
588 * datasheet.
589 */
590 if (mm_sel != 1 && mm_sel != 2 && mm_sel != 5 && mm_sel != 6)
591 sh7786_pci0_resources[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
592
593 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: probing %d ports.\n", nr_ports);
594
595 for (i = 0; i < nr_ports; i++) {
596 struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = sh7786_pcie_ports + i;
597
598 port->index = i;
599 port->hose = sh7786_pci_channels + i;
600 port->hose->io_map_base = port->hose->resources[0].start;
601
602 async_schedule(sh7786_pcie_hwops->port_init_hw, port);
603 }
604
605 async_synchronize_full();
606
607 return 0;
608 }
609 arch_initcall(sh7786_pcie_init);
610