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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
3 #define _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
4 
5 #include <linux/completion.h>
6 #include <linux/kref.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/utsname.h>
13 #include <linux/ktime.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/ceph/types.h>
16 #include <linux/ceph/messenger.h>
17 #include <linux/ceph/mdsmap.h>
18 #include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
19 
20 #include "metric.h"
21 #include "super.h"
22 
23 /* The first 8 bits are reserved for old ceph releases */
24 enum ceph_feature_type {
25 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC = 8,
26 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,
27 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_RECLAIM_CLIENT,
28 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,
29 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,
30 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,
31 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
32 
33 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
34 };
35 
36 #define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_SUPPORTED {	\
37 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,			\
38 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC,			\
39 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,		\
40 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,		\
41 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,		\
42 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,		\
43 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,		\
44 }
45 #define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_REQUIRED {}
46 
47 /*
48  * Some lock dependencies:
49  *
50  * session->s_mutex
51  *         mdsc->mutex
52  *
53  *         mdsc->snap_rwsem
54  *
55  *         ci->i_ceph_lock
56  *                 mdsc->snap_flush_lock
57  *                 mdsc->cap_delay_lock
58  *
59  */
60 
61 struct ceph_fs_client;
62 struct ceph_cap;
63 
64 /*
65  * parsed info about a single inode.  pointers are into the encoded
66  * on-wire structures within the mds reply message payload.
67  */
68 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in {
69 	struct ceph_mds_reply_inode *in;
70 	struct ceph_dir_layout dir_layout;
71 	u32 symlink_len;
72 	char *symlink;
73 	u32 xattr_len;
74 	char *xattr_data;
75 	u64 inline_version;
76 	u32 inline_len;
77 	char *inline_data;
78 	u32 pool_ns_len;
79 	char *pool_ns_data;
80 	u64 max_bytes;
81 	u64 max_files;
82 	s32 dir_pin;
83 	struct ceph_timespec btime;
84 	struct ceph_timespec snap_btime;
85 	u64 rsnaps;
86 	u64 change_attr;
87 };
88 
89 struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry {
90 	char                          *name;
91 	u32                           name_len;
92 	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *lease;
93 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in inode;
94 	loff_t			      offset;
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * parsed info about an mds reply, including information about
99  * either: 1) the target inode and/or its parent directory and dentry,
100  * and directory contents (for readdir results), or
101  * 2) the file range lock info (for fcntl F_GETLK results).
102  */
103 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed {
104 	struct ceph_mds_reply_head    *head;
105 
106 	/* trace */
107 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in diri, targeti;
108 	struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirfrag;
109 	char                          *dname;
110 	u32                           dname_len;
111 	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *dlease;
112 
113 	/* extra */
114 	union {
115 		/* for fcntl F_GETLK results */
116 		struct ceph_filelock *filelock_reply;
117 
118 		/* for readdir results */
119 		struct {
120 			struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dir_dir;
121 			size_t			      dir_buf_size;
122 			int                           dir_nr;
123 			bool			      dir_end;
124 			bool			      dir_complete;
125 			bool			      hash_order;
126 			bool			      offset_hash;
127 			struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry  *dir_entries;
128 		};
129 
130 		/* for create results */
131 		struct {
132 			bool has_create_ino;
133 			u64 ino;
134 		};
135 	};
136 
137 	/* encoded blob describing snapshot contexts for certain
138 	   operations (e.g., open) */
139 	void *snapblob;
140 	int snapblob_len;
141 };
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * cap releases are batched and sent to the MDS en masse.
146  *
147  * Account for per-message overhead of mds_cap_release header
148  * and __le32 for osd epoch barrier trailing field.
149  */
150 #define CEPH_CAPS_PER_RELEASE ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(u32) -		\
151 				sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_release)) /	\
152 			        sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_item))
153 
154 
155 /*
156  * state associated with each MDS<->client session
157  */
158 enum {
159 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_NEW = 1,
160 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING = 2,
161 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN = 3,
162 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_HUNG = 4,
163 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RESTARTING = 5,
164 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RECONNECTING = 6,
165 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSING = 7,
166 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSED = 8,
167 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_REJECTED = 9,
168 };
169 
170 struct ceph_mds_session {
171 	struct ceph_mds_client *s_mdsc;
172 	int               s_mds;
173 	int               s_state;
174 	unsigned long     s_ttl;      /* time until mds kills us */
175 	unsigned long	  s_features;
176 	u64               s_seq;      /* incoming msg seq # */
177 	struct mutex      s_mutex;    /* serialize session messages */
178 
179 	struct ceph_connection s_con;
180 
181 	struct ceph_auth_handshake s_auth;
182 
183 	atomic_t          s_cap_gen;  /* inc each time we get mds stale msg */
184 	unsigned long     s_cap_ttl;  /* when session caps expire. protected by s_mutex */
185 
186 	/* protected by s_cap_lock */
187 	spinlock_t        s_cap_lock;
188 	refcount_t        s_ref;
189 	struct list_head  s_caps;     /* all caps issued by this session */
190 	struct ceph_cap  *s_cap_iterator;
191 	int               s_nr_caps;
192 	int               s_num_cap_releases;
193 	int		  s_cap_reconnect;
194 	int		  s_readonly;
195 	struct list_head  s_cap_releases; /* waiting cap_release messages */
196 	struct work_struct s_cap_release_work;
197 
198 	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_dirty_item. */
199 	struct list_head  s_cap_dirty;	      /* inodes w/ dirty caps */
200 
201 	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_flushing_item. */
202 	struct list_head  s_cap_flushing;     /* inodes w/ flushing caps */
203 
204 	unsigned long     s_renew_requested; /* last time we sent a renew req */
205 	u64               s_renew_seq;
206 
207 	struct list_head  s_waiting;  /* waiting requests */
208 	struct list_head  s_unsafe;   /* unsafe requests */
209 	struct xarray	  s_delegated_inos;
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * modes of choosing which MDS to send a request to
214  */
215 enum {
216 	USE_ANY_MDS,
217 	USE_RANDOM_MDS,
218 	USE_AUTH_MDS,   /* prefer authoritative mds for this metadata item */
219 };
220 
221 struct ceph_mds_request;
222 struct ceph_mds_client;
223 
224 /*
225  * request completion callback
226  */
227 typedef void (*ceph_mds_request_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
228 					     struct ceph_mds_request *req);
229 /*
230  * wait for request completion callback
231  */
232 typedef int (*ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
233 						 struct ceph_mds_request *req);
234 
235 /*
236  * an in-flight mds request
237  */
238 struct ceph_mds_request {
239 	u64 r_tid;                   /* transaction id */
240 	struct rb_node r_node;
241 	struct ceph_mds_client *r_mdsc;
242 
243 	struct kref       r_kref;
244 	int r_op;                    /* mds op code */
245 
246 	/* operation on what? */
247 	struct inode *r_inode;              /* arg1 */
248 	struct dentry *r_dentry;            /* arg1 */
249 	struct dentry *r_old_dentry;        /* arg2: rename from or link from */
250 	struct inode *r_old_dentry_dir;     /* arg2: old dentry's parent dir */
251 	char *r_path1, *r_path2;
252 	struct ceph_vino r_ino1, r_ino2;
253 
254 	struct inode *r_parent;		    /* parent dir inode */
255 	struct inode *r_target_inode;       /* resulting inode */
256 
257 #define CEPH_MDS_R_DIRECT_IS_HASH	(1) /* r_direct_hash is valid */
258 #define CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED		(2) /* call was aborted */
259 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_UNSAFE		(3) /* got an unsafe reply */
260 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_SAFE		(4) /* got a safe reply */
261 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_RESULT		(5) /* got a result */
262 #define CEPH_MDS_R_DID_PREPOPULATE	(6) /* prepopulated readdir */
263 #define CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED	(7) /* is r_parent->i_rwsem wlocked? */
264 #define CEPH_MDS_R_ASYNC		(8) /* async request */
265 	unsigned long	r_req_flags;
266 
267 	struct mutex r_fill_mutex;
268 
269 	union ceph_mds_request_args r_args;
270 	int r_fmode;        /* file mode, if expecting cap */
271 	const struct cred *r_cred;
272 	int r_request_release_offset;
273 	struct timespec64 r_stamp;
274 
275 	/* for choosing which mds to send this request to */
276 	int r_direct_mode;
277 	u32 r_direct_hash;      /* choose dir frag based on this dentry hash */
278 
279 	/* data payload is used for xattr ops */
280 	struct ceph_pagelist *r_pagelist;
281 
282 	/* what caps shall we drop? */
283 	int r_inode_drop, r_inode_unless;
284 	int r_dentry_drop, r_dentry_unless;
285 	int r_old_dentry_drop, r_old_dentry_unless;
286 	struct inode *r_old_inode;
287 	int r_old_inode_drop, r_old_inode_unless;
288 
289 	struct ceph_msg  *r_request;  /* original request */
290 	struct ceph_msg  *r_reply;
291 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed r_reply_info;
292 	int r_err;
293 
294 
295 	struct page *r_locked_page;
296 	int r_dir_caps;
297 	int r_num_caps;
298 	u32               r_readdir_offset;
299 
300 	unsigned long r_timeout;  /* optional.  jiffies, 0 is "wait forever" */
301 	unsigned long r_started;  /* start time to measure timeout against */
302 	unsigned long r_start_latency;  /* start time to measure latency */
303 	unsigned long r_end_latency;    /* finish time to measure latency */
304 	unsigned long r_request_started; /* start time for mds request only,
305 					    used to measure lease durations */
306 
307 	/* link unsafe requests to parent directory, for fsync */
308 	struct inode	*r_unsafe_dir;
309 	struct list_head r_unsafe_dir_item;
310 
311 	/* unsafe requests that modify the target inode */
312 	struct list_head r_unsafe_target_item;
313 
314 	struct ceph_mds_session *r_session;
315 
316 	int               r_attempts;   /* resend attempts */
317 	int               r_num_fwd;    /* number of forward attempts */
318 	int               r_resend_mds; /* mds to resend to next, if any*/
319 	u32               r_sent_on_mseq; /* cap mseq request was sent at*/
320 	u64		  r_deleg_ino;
321 
322 	struct list_head  r_wait;
323 	struct completion r_completion;
324 	struct completion r_safe_completion;
325 	ceph_mds_request_callback_t r_callback;
326 	ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t r_wait_for_completion;
327 	struct list_head  r_unsafe_item;  /* per-session unsafe list item */
328 
329 	long long	  r_dir_release_cnt;
330 	long long	  r_dir_ordered_cnt;
331 	int		  r_readdir_cache_idx;
332 
333 	struct ceph_cap_reservation r_caps_reservation;
334 };
335 
336 struct ceph_pool_perm {
337 	struct rb_node node;
338 	int perm;
339 	s64 pool;
340 	size_t pool_ns_len;
341 	char pool_ns[];
342 };
343 
344 struct ceph_snapid_map {
345 	struct rb_node node;
346 	struct list_head lru;
347 	atomic_t ref;
348 	u64 snap;
349 	dev_t dev;
350 	unsigned long last_used;
351 };
352 
353 /*
354  * node for list of quotarealm inodes that are not visible from the filesystem
355  * mountpoint, but required to handle, e.g. quotas.
356  */
357 struct ceph_quotarealm_inode {
358 	struct rb_node node;
359 	u64 ino;
360 	unsigned long timeout; /* last time a lookup failed for this inode */
361 	struct mutex mutex;
362 	struct inode *inode;
363 };
364 
365 struct cap_wait {
366 	struct list_head	list;
367 	u64			ino;
368 	pid_t			tgid;
369 	int			need;
370 	int			want;
371 };
372 
373 enum {
374        CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_BEGIN = 1,
375        CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_FLUSHED = 2,
376 };
377 
378 /*
379  * mds client state
380  */
381 struct ceph_mds_client {
382 	struct ceph_fs_client  *fsc;
383 	struct mutex            mutex;         /* all nested structures */
384 
385 	struct ceph_mdsmap      *mdsmap;
386 	struct completion       safe_umount_waiters;
387 	wait_queue_head_t       session_close_wq;
388 	struct list_head        waiting_for_map;
389 	int 			mdsmap_err;
390 
391 	struct ceph_mds_session **sessions;    /* NULL for mds if no session */
392 	atomic_t		num_sessions;
393 	int                     max_sessions;  /* len of sessions array */
394 	int                     stopping;      /* true if shutting down */
395 
396 	atomic64_t		quotarealms_count; /* # realms with quota */
397 	/*
398 	 * We keep a list of inodes we don't see in the mountpoint but that we
399 	 * need to track quota realms.
400 	 */
401 	struct rb_root		quotarealms_inodes;
402 	struct mutex		quotarealms_inodes_mutex;
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * snap_rwsem will cover cap linkage into snaprealms, and
406 	 * realm snap contexts.  (later, we can do per-realm snap
407 	 * contexts locks..)  the empty list contains realms with no
408 	 * references (implying they contain no inodes with caps) that
409 	 * should be destroyed.
410 	 */
411 	u64			last_snap_seq;
412 	struct rw_semaphore     snap_rwsem;
413 	struct rb_root          snap_realms;
414 	struct list_head        snap_empty;
415 	int			num_snap_realms;
416 	spinlock_t              snap_empty_lock;  /* protect snap_empty */
417 
418 	u64                    last_tid;      /* most recent mds request */
419 	u64                    oldest_tid;    /* oldest incomplete mds request,
420 						 excluding setfilelock requests */
421 	struct rb_root         request_tree;  /* pending mds requests */
422 	struct delayed_work    delayed_work;  /* delayed work */
423 	unsigned long    last_renew_caps;  /* last time we renewed our caps */
424 	struct list_head cap_delay_list;   /* caps with delayed release */
425 	spinlock_t       cap_delay_lock;   /* protects cap_delay_list */
426 	struct list_head snap_flush_list;  /* cap_snaps ready to flush */
427 	spinlock_t       snap_flush_lock;
428 
429 	u64               last_cap_flush_tid;
430 	struct list_head  cap_flush_list;
431 	struct list_head  cap_dirty_migrating; /* ...that are migration... */
432 	int               num_cap_flushing; /* # caps we are flushing */
433 	spinlock_t        cap_dirty_lock;   /* protects above items */
434 	wait_queue_head_t cap_flushing_wq;
435 
436 	struct work_struct cap_reclaim_work;
437 	atomic_t	   cap_reclaim_pending;
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Cap reservations
441 	 *
442 	 * Maintain a global pool of preallocated struct ceph_caps, referenced
443 	 * by struct ceph_caps_reservations.  This ensures that we preallocate
444 	 * memory needed to successfully process an MDS response.  (If an MDS
445 	 * sends us cap information and we fail to process it, we will have
446 	 * problems due to the client and MDS being out of sync.)
447 	 *
448 	 * Reservations are 'owned' by a ceph_cap_reservation context.
449 	 */
450 	spinlock_t	caps_list_lock;
451 	struct		list_head caps_list; /* unused (reserved or
452 						unreserved) */
453 	struct		list_head cap_wait_list;
454 	int		caps_total_count;    /* total caps allocated */
455 	int		caps_use_count;      /* in use */
456 	int		caps_use_max;	     /* max used caps */
457 	int		caps_reserve_count;  /* unused, reserved */
458 	int		caps_avail_count;    /* unused, unreserved */
459 	int		caps_min_count;      /* keep at least this many
460 						(unreserved) */
461 	spinlock_t	  dentry_list_lock;
462 	struct list_head  dentry_leases;     /* fifo list */
463 	struct list_head  dentry_dir_leases; /* lru list */
464 
465 	struct ceph_client_metric metric;
466 
467 	spinlock_t		snapid_map_lock;
468 	struct rb_root		snapid_map_tree;
469 	struct list_head	snapid_map_lru;
470 
471 	struct rw_semaphore     pool_perm_rwsem;
472 	struct rb_root		pool_perm_tree;
473 
474 	char nodename[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
475 };
476 
477 extern const char *ceph_mds_op_name(int op);
478 
479 extern bool check_session_state(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
480 void inc_session_sequence(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
481 
482 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
483 __ceph_lookup_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_client *, int mds);
484 
485 extern const char *ceph_session_state_name(int s);
486 
487 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
488 ceph_get_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
489 extern void ceph_put_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
490 
491 extern int ceph_send_msg_mds(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
492 			     struct ceph_msg *msg, int mds);
493 
494 extern int ceph_mdsc_init(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
495 extern void ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
496 extern void ceph_mdsc_force_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
497 extern void ceph_mdsc_destroy(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
498 
499 extern void ceph_mdsc_sync(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
500 
501 extern void ceph_invalidate_dir_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
502 extern int ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
503 					   struct inode *dir);
504 extern struct ceph_mds_request *
505 ceph_mdsc_create_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int op, int mode);
506 extern int ceph_mdsc_submit_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
507 				    struct inode *dir,
508 				    struct ceph_mds_request *req);
509 extern int ceph_mdsc_do_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
510 				struct inode *dir,
511 				struct ceph_mds_request *req);
512 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
513 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps_no_check(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
ceph_mdsc_get_request(struct ceph_mds_request * req)514 static inline void ceph_mdsc_get_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
515 {
516 	kref_get(&req->r_kref);
517 }
518 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_request(struct kref *kref);
ceph_mdsc_put_request(struct ceph_mds_request * req)519 static inline void ceph_mdsc_put_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
520 {
521 	kref_put(&req->r_kref, ceph_mdsc_release_request);
522 }
523 
524 extern void send_flush_mdlog(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
525 extern void ceph_mdsc_iterate_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
526 				       void (*cb)(struct ceph_mds_session *),
527 				       bool check_state);
528 extern struct ceph_msg *ceph_create_session_msg(u32 op, u64 seq);
529 extern void __ceph_queue_cap_release(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
530 				    struct ceph_cap *cap);
531 extern void ceph_flush_cap_releases(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
532 				    struct ceph_mds_session *session);
533 extern void ceph_queue_cap_reclaim_work(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
534 extern void ceph_reclaim_caps_nr(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int nr);
535 extern int ceph_iterate_session_caps(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
536 				     int (*cb)(struct inode *,
537 					       struct ceph_cap *, void *),
538 				     void *arg);
539 extern void ceph_mdsc_pre_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
540 
ceph_mdsc_free_path(char * path,int len)541 static inline void ceph_mdsc_free_path(char *path, int len)
542 {
543 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path))
544 		__putname(path - (PATH_MAX - 1 - len));
545 }
546 
547 extern char *ceph_mdsc_build_path(struct dentry *dentry, int *plen, u64 *base,
548 				  int stop_on_nosnap);
549 
550 extern void __ceph_mdsc_drop_dentry_lease(struct dentry *dentry);
551 extern void ceph_mdsc_lease_send_msg(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
552 				     struct dentry *dentry, char action,
553 				     u32 seq);
554 
555 extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
556 				    struct ceph_msg *msg);
557 extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_fsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
558 				   struct ceph_msg *msg);
559 
560 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
561 ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_session(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int target);
562 extern void ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
563 					  struct ceph_mds_session *session);
564 
565 extern int ceph_trim_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
566 			  struct ceph_mds_session *session,
567 			  int max_caps);
568 
ceph_wait_on_async_create(struct inode * inode)569 static inline int ceph_wait_on_async_create(struct inode *inode)
570 {
571 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
572 
573 	return wait_on_bit(&ci->i_ceph_flags, CEPH_ASYNC_CREATE_BIT,
574 			   TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
575 }
576 
577 extern u64 ceph_get_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session);
578 extern int ceph_restore_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session, u64 ino);
579 #endif
580