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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
4 #define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
5 
6 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
7 #include <linux/trace_seq.h>
8 #include <linux/percpu.h>
9 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
10 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
11 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
12 
13 struct trace_array;
14 struct array_buffer;
15 struct tracer;
16 struct dentry;
17 struct bpf_prog;
18 
19 const char *trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
20 				  unsigned long flags,
21 				  const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);
22 
23 const char *trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
24 				    const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);
25 
26 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
27 const char *trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
28 		      unsigned long long flags,
29 		      const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array);
30 
31 const char *trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
32 					unsigned long long val,
33 					const struct trace_print_flags_u64
34 								 *symbol_array);
35 #endif
36 
37 const char *trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
38 				    unsigned int bitmask_size);
39 
40 const char *trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
41 				const unsigned char *buf, int len,
42 				bool concatenate);
43 
44 const char *trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
45 				   const void *buf, int count,
46 				   size_t el_size);
47 
48 const char *
49 trace_print_hex_dump_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *prefix_str,
50 			 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
51 			 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
52 
53 struct trace_iterator;
54 struct trace_event;
55 
56 int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
57 			  struct trace_event *event);
58 extern __printf(2, 3)
59 void trace_event_printf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt, ...);
60 
61 /*
62  * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
63  * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
64  *
65  *     bash-15816 [01]   235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
66  */
67 struct trace_entry {
68 	unsigned short		type;
69 	unsigned char		flags;
70 	unsigned char		preempt_count;
71 	int			pid;
72 };
73 
74 #define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX						\
75 	((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)
76 
77 /*
78  * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
79  * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
80  */
81 struct trace_iterator {
82 	struct trace_array	*tr;
83 	struct tracer		*trace;
84 	struct array_buffer	*array_buffer;
85 	void			*private;
86 	int			cpu_file;
87 	struct mutex		mutex;
88 	struct ring_buffer_iter	**buffer_iter;
89 	unsigned long		iter_flags;
90 	void			*temp;	/* temp holder */
91 	unsigned int		temp_size;
92 	char			*fmt;	/* modified format holder */
93 	unsigned int		fmt_size;
94 
95 	/* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
96 	struct trace_seq	tmp_seq;
97 
98 	cpumask_var_t		started;
99 
100 	/* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
101 	bool			snapshot;
102 
103 	/* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
104 	struct trace_seq	seq;
105 	struct trace_entry	*ent;
106 	unsigned long		lost_events;
107 	int			leftover;
108 	int			ent_size;
109 	int			cpu;
110 	u64			ts;
111 
112 	loff_t			pos;
113 	long			idx;
114 
115 	/* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
116 };
117 
118 enum trace_iter_flags {
119 	TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT	= 1,
120 	TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE	= 2,
121 	TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS	= 4,
122 };
123 
124 
125 typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
126 				      int flags, struct trace_event *event);
127 
128 struct trace_event_functions {
129 	trace_print_func	trace;
130 	trace_print_func	raw;
131 	trace_print_func	hex;
132 	trace_print_func	binary;
133 };
134 
135 struct trace_event {
136 	struct hlist_node		node;
137 	struct list_head		list;
138 	int				type;
139 	struct trace_event_functions	*funcs;
140 };
141 
142 extern int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
143 extern int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
144 
145 /* Return values for print_line callback */
146 enum print_line_t {
147 	TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE	= 0,	/* Retry after flushing the seq */
148 	TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED	= 1,
149 	TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED	= 2,	/* Relay to other output functions */
150 	TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME	= 3	/* Handled but ask to not consume */
151 };
152 
153 enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s);
154 
tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry * entry,unsigned short type,unsigned int trace_ctx)155 static inline void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
156 						unsigned short type,
157 						unsigned int trace_ctx)
158 {
159 	entry->preempt_count		= trace_ctx & 0xff;
160 	entry->pid			= current->pid;
161 	entry->type			= type;
162 	entry->flags =			trace_ctx >> 16;
163 }
164 
165 unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status);
166 
167 enum trace_flag_type {
168 	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF		= 0x01,
169 	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT	= 0x02,
170 	TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED		= 0x04,
171 	TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ		= 0x08,
172 	TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ		= 0x10,
173 	TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED	= 0x20,
174 	TRACE_FLAG_NMI			= 0x40,
175 };
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)178 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
179 {
180 	unsigned int irq_status = irqs_disabled_flags(irqflags) ?
181 		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0;
182 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(irq_status);
183 }
tracing_gen_ctx(void)184 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
185 {
186 	unsigned long irqflags;
187 
188 	local_save_flags(irqflags);
189 	return tracing_gen_ctx_flags(irqflags);
190 }
191 #else
192 
tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)193 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
194 {
195 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
196 }
tracing_gen_ctx(void)197 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
198 {
199 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
200 }
201 #endif
202 
tracing_gen_ctx_dec(void)203 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_dec(void)
204 {
205 	unsigned int trace_ctx;
206 
207 	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
208 	/*
209 	 * Subtract one from the preemption counter if preemption is enabled,
210 	 * see trace_event_buffer_reserve()for details.
211 	 */
212 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
213 		trace_ctx--;
214 	return trace_ctx;
215 }
216 
217 struct trace_event_file;
218 
219 struct ring_buffer_event *
220 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_buffer,
221 				struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
222 				int type, unsigned long len,
223 				unsigned int trace_ctx);
224 
225 #define TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE	BIT(0)
226 #define TRACE_RECORD_TGID	BIT(1)
227 
228 void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags);
229 void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
230 					  struct task_struct *next, int flags);
231 
232 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task);
233 void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task);
234 
235 int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...);
236 
237 struct event_filter;
238 
239 enum trace_reg {
240 	TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
241 	TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
242 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
243 	TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
244 	TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
245 	TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
246 	TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
247 	/*
248 	 * These (ADD/DEL) use a 'boolean' return value, where 1 (true) means a
249 	 * custom action was taken and the default action is not to be
250 	 * performed.
251 	 */
252 	TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
253 	TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
254 #endif
255 };
256 
257 struct trace_event_call;
258 
259 #define TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE ((const char *)~0UL)
260 
261 struct trace_event_fields {
262 	const char *type;
263 	union {
264 		struct {
265 			const char *name;
266 			const int  size;
267 			const int  align;
268 			const int  is_signed;
269 			const int  filter_type;
270 		};
271 		int (*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
272 	};
273 };
274 
275 struct trace_event_class {
276 	const char		*system;
277 	void			*probe;
278 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
279 	void			*perf_probe;
280 #endif
281 	int			(*reg)(struct trace_event_call *event,
282 				       enum trace_reg type, void *data);
283 	struct trace_event_fields *fields_array;
284 	struct list_head	*(*get_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
285 	struct list_head	fields;
286 	int			(*raw_init)(struct trace_event_call *);
287 };
288 
289 extern int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *event,
290 			    enum trace_reg type, void *data);
291 
292 struct trace_event_buffer {
293 	struct trace_buffer		*buffer;
294 	struct ring_buffer_event	*event;
295 	struct trace_event_file		*trace_file;
296 	void				*entry;
297 	unsigned int			trace_ctx;
298 	struct pt_regs			*regs;
299 };
300 
301 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
302 				  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
303 				  unsigned long len);
304 
305 void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer);
306 
307 enum {
308 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
309 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
310 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
311 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
312 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT,
313 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT,
314 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT,
315 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT,
316 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT,
317 };
318 
319 /*
320  * Event flags:
321  *  FILTERED	  - The event has a filter attached
322  *  CAP_ANY	  - Any user can enable for perf
323  *  NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
324  *  IGNORE_ENABLE - For trace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
325  *  TRACEPOINT    - Event is a tracepoint
326  *  DYNAMIC       - Event is a dynamic event (created at run time)
327  *  KPROBE        - Event is a kprobe
328  *  UPROBE        - Event is a uprobe
329  *  EPROBE        - Event is an event probe
330  */
331 enum {
332 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
333 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
334 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
335 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
336 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT),
337 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT),
338 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT),
339 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT),
340 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT),
341 };
342 
343 #define TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE (TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE)
344 
345 struct trace_event_call {
346 	struct list_head	list;
347 	struct trace_event_class *class;
348 	union {
349 		char			*name;
350 		/* Set TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT flag when using "tp" */
351 		struct tracepoint	*tp;
352 	};
353 	struct trace_event	event;
354 	char			*print_fmt;
355 	struct event_filter	*filter;
356 	/*
357 	 * Static events can disappear with modules,
358 	 * where as dynamic ones need their own ref count.
359 	 */
360 	union {
361 		void				*module;
362 		atomic_t			refcnt;
363 	};
364 	void			*data;
365 
366 	/* See the TRACE_EVENT_FL_* flags above */
367 	int			flags; /* static flags of different events */
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
370 	int				perf_refcount;
371 	struct hlist_head __percpu	*perf_events;
372 	struct bpf_prog_array __rcu	*prog_array;
373 
374 	int	(*perf_perm)(struct trace_event_call *,
375 			     struct perf_event *);
376 #endif
377 };
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
380 bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
381 void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
382 bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call);
383 #else
trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)384 static inline bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
385 {
386 	/* Without DYNAMIC_EVENTS configured, nothing should be calling this */
387 	return false;
388 }
trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)389 static inline void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
390 {
391 }
trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call * call)392 static inline bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call)
393 {
394 	/* Nothing should call this without DYNAIMIC_EVENTS configured. */
395 	return true;
396 }
397 #endif
398 
trace_event_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)399 static inline bool trace_event_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
400 {
401 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
402 		return trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(call);
403 	else
404 		return try_module_get(call->module);
405 }
406 
trace_event_put_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)407 static inline void trace_event_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
408 {
409 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
410 		trace_event_dyn_put_ref(call);
411 	else
412 		module_put(call->module);
413 }
414 
415 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
bpf_prog_array_valid(struct trace_event_call * call)416 static inline bool bpf_prog_array_valid(struct trace_event_call *call)
417 {
418 	/*
419 	 * This inline function checks whether call->prog_array
420 	 * is valid or not. The function is called in various places,
421 	 * outside rcu_read_lock/unlock, as a heuristic to speed up execution.
422 	 *
423 	 * If this function returns true, and later call->prog_array
424 	 * becomes false inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region,
425 	 * we bail out then. If this function return false,
426 	 * there is a risk that we might miss a few events if the checking
427 	 * were delayed until inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region and
428 	 * call->prog_array happened to become non-NULL then.
429 	 *
430 	 * Here, READ_ONCE() is used instead of rcu_access_pointer().
431 	 * rcu_access_pointer() requires the actual definition of
432 	 * "struct bpf_prog_array" while READ_ONCE() only needs
433 	 * a declaration of the same type.
434 	 */
435 	return !!READ_ONCE(call->prog_array);
436 }
437 #endif
438 
439 static inline const char *
trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call * call)440 trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call *call)
441 {
442 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT)
443 		return call->tp ? call->tp->name : NULL;
444 	else
445 		return call->name;
446 }
447 
448 static inline struct list_head *
trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call * event_call)449 trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
450 {
451 	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
452 		return &event_call->class->fields;
453 	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
454 }
455 
456 struct trace_subsystem_dir;
457 
458 enum {
459 	EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
460 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT,
461 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
462 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
463 	EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
464 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT,
465 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT,
466 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT,
467 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT,
468 	EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT,
469 	EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
470 };
471 
472 extern struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
473 						     const char *system,
474 						     const char *event);
475 extern void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file);
476 
477 #define MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN	(2048)
478 
479 enum dynevent_type {
480 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_SYNTH = 1,
481 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE,
482 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_NONE,
483 };
484 
485 struct dynevent_cmd;
486 
487 typedef int (*dynevent_create_fn_t)(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
488 
489 struct dynevent_cmd {
490 	struct seq_buf		seq;
491 	const char		*event_name;
492 	unsigned int		n_fields;
493 	enum dynevent_type	type;
494 	dynevent_create_fn_t	run_command;
495 	void			*private_data;
496 };
497 
498 extern int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
499 
500 extern int synth_event_delete(const char *name);
501 
502 extern void synth_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
503 				 char *buf, int maxlen);
504 
505 extern int __synth_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
506 				       const char *name,
507 				       struct module *mod, ...);
508 
509 #define synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ...)	\
510 	__synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
511 
512 struct synth_field_desc {
513 	const char *type;
514 	const char *name;
515 };
516 
517 extern int synth_event_gen_cmd_array_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
518 					   const char *name,
519 					   struct module *mod,
520 					   struct synth_field_desc *fields,
521 					   unsigned int n_fields);
522 extern int synth_event_create(const char *name,
523 			      struct synth_field_desc *fields,
524 			      unsigned int n_fields, struct module *mod);
525 
526 extern int synth_event_add_field(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
527 				 const char *type,
528 				 const char *name);
529 extern int synth_event_add_field_str(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
530 				     const char *type_name);
531 extern int synth_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
532 				  struct synth_field_desc *fields,
533 				  unsigned int n_fields);
534 
535 #define synth_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)	\
536 	dynevent_create(cmd)
537 
538 struct synth_event;
539 
540 struct synth_event_trace_state {
541 	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
542 	struct synth_trace_event *entry;
543 	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
544 	struct synth_event *event;
545 	unsigned int cur_field;
546 	unsigned int n_u64;
547 	bool disabled;
548 	bool add_next;
549 	bool add_name;
550 };
551 
552 extern int synth_event_trace(struct trace_event_file *file,
553 			     unsigned int n_vals, ...);
554 extern int synth_event_trace_array(struct trace_event_file *file, u64 *vals,
555 				   unsigned int n_vals);
556 extern int synth_event_trace_start(struct trace_event_file *file,
557 				   struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
558 extern int synth_event_add_next_val(u64 val,
559 				    struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
560 extern int synth_event_add_val(const char *field_name, u64 val,
561 			       struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
562 extern int synth_event_trace_end(struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
563 
564 extern int kprobe_event_delete(const char *name);
565 
566 extern void kprobe_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
567 				  char *buf, int maxlen);
568 
569 #define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...)			\
570 	__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, false, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
571 
572 #define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...)		\
573 	__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, true, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
574 
575 extern int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
576 					bool kretprobe,
577 					const char *name,
578 					const char *loc, ...);
579 
580 #define kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ...)	\
581 	__kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
582 
583 #define kprobe_event_add_field(cmd, field)	\
584 	__kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, field, NULL)
585 
586 extern int __kprobe_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, ...);
587 
588 #define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)		\
589 	dynevent_create(cmd)
590 
591 #define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)	\
592 	dynevent_create(cmd)
593 
594 /*
595  * Event file flags:
596  *  ENABLED	  - The event is enabled
597  *  RECORDED_CMD  - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch
598  *  RECORDED_TGID - The tgids should be recorded at sched_switch
599  *  FILTERED	  - The event has a filter attached
600  *  NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
601  *  SOFT_MODE     - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED
602  *  SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its
603  *                   tracepoint may be enabled)
604  *  TRIGGER_MODE  - When set, invoke the triggers associated with the event
605  *  TRIGGER_COND  - When set, one or more triggers has an associated filter
606  *  PID_FILTER    - When set, the event is filtered based on pid
607  *  WAS_ENABLED   - Set when enabled to know to clear trace on module removal
608  */
609 enum {
610 	EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT),
611 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT),
612 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT),
613 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
614 	EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
615 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT),
616 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT),
617 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT),
618 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT),
619 	EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT),
620 	EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT),
621 };
622 
623 struct trace_event_file {
624 	struct list_head		list;
625 	struct trace_event_call		*event_call;
626 	struct event_filter __rcu	*filter;
627 	struct dentry			*dir;
628 	struct trace_array		*tr;
629 	struct trace_subsystem_dir	*system;
630 	struct list_head		triggers;
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * 32 bit flags:
634 	 *   bit 0:		enabled
635 	 *   bit 1:		enabled cmd record
636 	 *   bit 2:		enable/disable with the soft disable bit
637 	 *   bit 3:		soft disabled
638 	 *   bit 4:		trigger enabled
639 	 *
640 	 * Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races
641 	 * from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in
642 	 * sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags
643 	 * is currently used, these changes do not affect the code
644 	 * except that when a change is made, it may have a slight
645 	 * delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to
646 	 * caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-)
647 	 */
648 	unsigned long		flags;
649 	atomic_t		sm_ref;	/* soft-mode reference counter */
650 	atomic_t		tm_ref;	/* trigger-mode reference counter */
651 };
652 
653 #define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value)				\
654 	static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void)			\
655 	{								\
656 		event_##name.flags |= value;				\
657 		return 0;						\
658 	}								\
659 	early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name);
660 
661 #define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...)				\
662 	static int perf_perm_##name(struct trace_event_call *tp_event, \
663 				    struct perf_event *p_event)		\
664 	{								\
665 		return ({ expr; });					\
666 	}								\
667 	static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void)		\
668 	{								\
669 		event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name;		\
670 		return 0;						\
671 	}								\
672 	early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name);
673 
674 #define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE	2048
675 
676 #define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL	256U	/* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
677 
678 enum event_trigger_type {
679 	ETT_NONE		= (0),
680 	ETT_TRACE_ONOFF		= (1 << 0),
681 	ETT_SNAPSHOT		= (1 << 1),
682 	ETT_STACKTRACE		= (1 << 2),
683 	ETT_EVENT_ENABLE	= (1 << 3),
684 	ETT_EVENT_HIST		= (1 << 4),
685 	ETT_HIST_ENABLE		= (1 << 5),
686 	ETT_EVENT_EPROBE	= (1 << 6),
687 };
688 
689 extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec);
690 
691 extern enum event_trigger_type
692 event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
693 		    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
694 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event);
695 extern void
696 event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
697 			 enum event_trigger_type tt);
698 
699 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file);
700 
701 /**
702  * trace_trigger_soft_disabled - do triggers and test if soft disabled
703  * @file: The file pointer of the event to test
704  *
705  * If any triggers without filters are attached to this event, they
706  * will be called here. If the event is soft disabled and has no
707  * triggers that require testing the fields, it will return true,
708  * otherwise false.
709  */
710 static inline bool
trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file * file)711 trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file)
712 {
713 	unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
714 
715 	if (!(eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND)) {
716 		if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE)
717 			event_triggers_call(file, NULL, NULL, NULL);
718 		if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
719 			return true;
720 		if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER)
721 			return trace_event_ignore_this_pid(file);
722 	}
723 	return false;
724 }
725 
726 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
727 unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx);
728 int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
729 void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
730 int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
731 int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
732 int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
733 struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name);
734 void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp);
735 int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,
736 			    u32 *fd_type, const char **buf,
737 			    u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr);
738 #else
trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call * call,void * ctx)739 static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx)
740 {
741 	return 1;
742 }
743 
744 static inline int
perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event * event,struct bpf_prog * prog,u64 bpf_cookie)745 perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie)
746 {
747 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
748 }
749 
perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event * event)750 static inline void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) { }
751 
752 static inline int
perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event * event,void __user * info)753 perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
754 {
755 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
756 }
bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp,struct bpf_prog * p)757 static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
758 {
759 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
760 }
bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp,struct bpf_prog * p)761 static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
762 {
763 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
764 }
bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char * name)765 static inline struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name)
766 {
767 	return NULL;
768 }
bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp)769 static inline void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp)
770 {
771 }
bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event * event,u32 * prog_id,u32 * fd_type,const char ** buf,u64 * probe_offset,u64 * probe_addr)772 static inline int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event,
773 					  u32 *prog_id, u32 *fd_type,
774 					  const char **buf, u64 *probe_offset,
775 					  u64 *probe_addr)
776 {
777 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
778 }
779 #endif
780 
781 enum {
782 	FILTER_OTHER = 0,
783 	FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
784 	FILTER_DYN_STRING,
785 	FILTER_PTR_STRING,
786 	FILTER_TRACE_FN,
787 	FILTER_COMM,
788 	FILTER_CPU,
789 };
790 
791 extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call);
792 extern int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
793 			      const char *name, int offset, int size,
794 			      int is_signed, int filter_type);
795 extern int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
796 extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
797 extern int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call);
798 
799 #define is_signed_type(type)	(((type)(-1)) < (type)1)
800 
801 int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set);
802 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set);
803 int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
804 		const char *event, bool enable);
805 /*
806  * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
807  * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
808  * constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out.
809  */
810 #define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...)				\
811 do {									\
812 	__trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);			\
813 	tracing_record_cmdline(current);				\
814 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
815 		static const char *trace_printk_fmt			\
816 		  __section("__trace_printk_fmt") =			\
817 			__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;		\
818 									\
819 		__trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args);		\
820 	} else								\
821 		__trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args);			\
822 } while (0)
823 
824 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
825 struct perf_event;
826 
827 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs);
828 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_kprobe_override);
829 
830 extern int  perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event);
831 extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
832 extern int  perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
833 extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
834 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
835 extern int  perf_kprobe_init(struct perf_event *event, bool is_retprobe);
836 extern void perf_kprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
837 extern int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
838 			       u32 *fd_type, const char **symbol,
839 			       u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
840 			       bool perf_type_tracepoint);
841 #endif
842 #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
843 extern int  perf_uprobe_init(struct perf_event *event,
844 			     unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_retprobe);
845 extern void perf_uprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
846 extern int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
847 			       u32 *fd_type, const char **filename,
848 			       u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
849 			       bool perf_type_tracepoint);
850 #endif
851 extern int  ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
852 				     char *filter_str);
853 extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event);
854 void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type);
855 void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp);
856 
857 int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
858 void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
859 
860 void bpf_trace_run1(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1);
861 void bpf_trace_run2(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2);
862 void bpf_trace_run3(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
863 		    u64 arg3);
864 void bpf_trace_run4(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
865 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4);
866 void bpf_trace_run5(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
867 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5);
868 void bpf_trace_run6(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
869 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6);
870 void bpf_trace_run7(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
871 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7);
872 void bpf_trace_run8(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
873 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
874 		    u64 arg8);
875 void bpf_trace_run9(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
876 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
877 		    u64 arg8, u64 arg9);
878 void bpf_trace_run10(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
879 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
880 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10);
881 void bpf_trace_run11(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
882 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
883 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11);
884 void bpf_trace_run12(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
885 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
886 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11, u64 arg12);
887 void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx,
888 			       struct trace_event_call *call, u64 count,
889 			       struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head,
890 			       struct task_struct *task);
891 
892 static inline void
perf_trace_buf_submit(void * raw_data,int size,int rctx,u16 type,u64 count,struct pt_regs * regs,void * head,struct task_struct * task)893 perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u16 type,
894 		       u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
895 		       struct task_struct *task)
896 {
897 	perf_tp_event(type, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task);
898 }
899 
900 #endif
901 
902 #endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H */
903