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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 
26 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28 
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35 
tcf_sample_init(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlattr * est,struct tc_action ** a,struct tcf_proto * tp,u32 flags,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38 			   struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
42 	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
45 	u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47 	struct tc_sample *parm;
48 	struct tcf_sample *s;
49 	bool exists = false;
50 	int ret, err;
51 
52 	if (!nla)
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55 					  sample_policy, NULL);
56 	if (ret < 0)
57 		return ret;
58 
59 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS])
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63 	index = parm->index;
64 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
65 	if (err < 0)
66 		return err;
67 	exists = err;
68 	if (exists && bind)
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	if (!exists) {
72 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags);
74 		if (ret) {
75 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76 			return ret;
77 		}
78 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79 	} else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
81 		return -EEXIST;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) {
85 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required");
86 		err = -EINVAL;
87 		goto release_idr;
88 	}
89 
90 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
91 	if (err < 0)
92 		goto release_idr;
93 
94 	rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
95 	if (!rate) {
96 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
97 		err = -EINVAL;
98 		goto put_chain;
99 	}
100 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
101 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
102 	if (!psample_group) {
103 		err = -ENOMEM;
104 		goto put_chain;
105 	}
106 
107 	s = to_sample(*a);
108 
109 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
110 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
111 	s->rate = rate;
112 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
113 	psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
114 					    lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
115 
116 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
117 		s->truncate = true;
118 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
119 	}
120 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
121 
122 	if (psample_group)
123 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
124 	if (goto_ch)
125 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
126 
127 	return ret;
128 put_chain:
129 	if (goto_ch)
130 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
131 release_idr:
132 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
133 	return err;
134 }
135 
tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action * a)136 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
137 {
138 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
139 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
140 
141 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
142 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
143 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
144 	if (psample_group)
145 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
146 }
147 
tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device * dev)148 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
149 {
150 	switch (dev->type) {
151 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
152 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
153 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
154 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
155 	case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
156 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
157 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
158 		return false;
159 	default:
160 		return true;
161 	}
162 }
163 
tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct tc_action * a,struct tcf_result * res)164 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
165 			  struct tcf_result *res)
166 {
167 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
168 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
169 	struct psample_metadata md = {};
170 	int retval;
171 
172 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
173 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
174 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
175 
176 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
177 
178 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
179 	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
180 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
181 			md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
182 			md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
183 		} else {
184 			md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
185 		}
186 
187 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
188 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
189 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
190 
191 		md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
192 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
193 
194 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
195 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
196 	}
197 
198 	return retval;
199 }
200 
tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action * a,u64 bytes,u64 packets,u64 drops,u64 lastuse,bool hw)201 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
202 				    u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
203 {
204 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
205 	struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
206 
207 	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
208 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
209 }
210 
tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * a,int bind,int ref)211 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
212 			   int bind, int ref)
213 {
214 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
215 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
216 	struct tc_sample opt = {
217 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
218 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
219 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
220 	};
221 	struct tcf_t t;
222 
223 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
224 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
225 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
226 		goto nla_put_failure;
227 
228 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
229 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
230 		goto nla_put_failure;
231 
232 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
233 		goto nla_put_failure;
234 
235 	if (s->truncate)
236 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
237 			goto nla_put_failure;
238 
239 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
240 		goto nla_put_failure;
241 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
242 
243 	return skb->len;
244 
245 nla_put_failure:
246 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
247 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
248 	return -1;
249 }
250 
tcf_sample_walker(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb,int type,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)251 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
252 			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
253 			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
254 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
255 {
256 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
257 
258 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
259 }
260 
tcf_sample_search(struct net * net,struct tc_action ** a,u32 index)261 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
262 {
263 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
264 
265 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
266 }
267 
tcf_psample_group_put(void * priv)268 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
269 {
270 	struct psample_group *group = priv;
271 
272 	psample_group_put(group);
273 }
274 
275 static struct psample_group *
tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action * a,tc_action_priv_destructor * destructor)276 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
277 		     tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
278 {
279 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
280 	struct psample_group *group;
281 
282 	group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
283 					  lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
284 	if (group) {
285 		psample_group_take(group);
286 		*destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
287 	}
288 
289 	return group;
290 }
291 
292 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
293 	.kind	  = "sample",
294 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
295 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
296 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
297 	.stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
298 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
299 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
300 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
301 	.walk	  = tcf_sample_walker,
302 	.lookup	  = tcf_sample_search,
303 	.get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
304 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
305 };
306 
sample_init_net(struct net * net)307 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
308 {
309 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
310 
311 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
312 }
313 
sample_exit_net(struct list_head * net_list)314 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
315 {
316 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
317 }
318 
319 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
320 	.init = sample_init_net,
321 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
322 	.id   = &sample_net_id,
323 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
324 };
325 
sample_init_module(void)326 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
327 {
328 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
329 }
330 
sample_cleanup_module(void)331 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
332 {
333 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
334 }
335 
336 module_init(sample_init_module);
337 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
338 
339 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
340 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
342