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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
3  */
4 #include "percpu_freelist.h"
5 
pcpu_freelist_init(struct pcpu_freelist * s)6 int pcpu_freelist_init(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
7 {
8 	int cpu;
9 
10 	s->freelist = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_freelist_head);
11 	if (!s->freelist)
12 		return -ENOMEM;
13 
14 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
15 		struct pcpu_freelist_head *head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
16 
17 		raw_spin_lock_init(&head->lock);
18 		head->first = NULL;
19 	}
20 	raw_spin_lock_init(&s->extralist.lock);
21 	s->extralist.first = NULL;
22 	return 0;
23 }
24 
pcpu_freelist_destroy(struct pcpu_freelist * s)25 void pcpu_freelist_destroy(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
26 {
27 	free_percpu(s->freelist);
28 }
29 
pcpu_freelist_push_node(struct pcpu_freelist_head * head,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)30 static inline void pcpu_freelist_push_node(struct pcpu_freelist_head *head,
31 					   struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
32 {
33 	node->next = head->first;
34 	head->first = node;
35 }
36 
___pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist_head * head,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)37 static inline void ___pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist_head *head,
38 					 struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
39 {
40 	raw_spin_lock(&head->lock);
41 	pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, node);
42 	raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
43 }
44 
pcpu_freelist_try_push_extra(struct pcpu_freelist * s,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)45 static inline bool pcpu_freelist_try_push_extra(struct pcpu_freelist *s,
46 						struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
47 {
48 	if (!raw_spin_trylock(&s->extralist.lock))
49 		return false;
50 
51 	pcpu_freelist_push_node(&s->extralist, node);
52 	raw_spin_unlock(&s->extralist.lock);
53 	return true;
54 }
55 
___pcpu_freelist_push_nmi(struct pcpu_freelist * s,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)56 static inline void ___pcpu_freelist_push_nmi(struct pcpu_freelist *s,
57 					     struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
58 {
59 	int cpu, orig_cpu;
60 
61 	orig_cpu = cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
62 	while (1) {
63 		struct pcpu_freelist_head *head;
64 
65 		head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
66 		if (raw_spin_trylock(&head->lock)) {
67 			pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, node);
68 			raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
69 			return;
70 		}
71 		cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, cpu_possible_mask);
72 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
73 			cpu = 0;
74 
75 		/* cannot lock any per cpu lock, try extralist */
76 		if (cpu == orig_cpu &&
77 		    pcpu_freelist_try_push_extra(s, node))
78 			return;
79 	}
80 }
81 
__pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist * s,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)82 void __pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist *s,
83 			struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
84 {
85 	if (in_nmi())
86 		___pcpu_freelist_push_nmi(s, node);
87 	else
88 		___pcpu_freelist_push(this_cpu_ptr(s->freelist), node);
89 }
90 
pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist * s,struct pcpu_freelist_node * node)91 void pcpu_freelist_push(struct pcpu_freelist *s,
92 			struct pcpu_freelist_node *node)
93 {
94 	unsigned long flags;
95 
96 	local_irq_save(flags);
97 	__pcpu_freelist_push(s, node);
98 	local_irq_restore(flags);
99 }
100 
pcpu_freelist_populate(struct pcpu_freelist * s,void * buf,u32 elem_size,u32 nr_elems)101 void pcpu_freelist_populate(struct pcpu_freelist *s, void *buf, u32 elem_size,
102 			    u32 nr_elems)
103 {
104 	struct pcpu_freelist_head *head;
105 	unsigned int cpu, cpu_idx, i, j, n, m;
106 
107 	n = nr_elems / num_possible_cpus();
108 	m = nr_elems % num_possible_cpus();
109 
110 	cpu_idx = 0;
111 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
112 		head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
113 		j = n + (cpu_idx < m ? 1 : 0);
114 		for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
115 			/* No locking required as this is not visible yet. */
116 			pcpu_freelist_push_node(head, buf);
117 			buf += elem_size;
118 		}
119 		cpu_idx++;
120 	}
121 }
122 
___pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist * s)123 static struct pcpu_freelist_node *___pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
124 {
125 	struct pcpu_freelist_head *head;
126 	struct pcpu_freelist_node *node;
127 	int orig_cpu, cpu;
128 
129 	orig_cpu = cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
130 	while (1) {
131 		head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
132 		raw_spin_lock(&head->lock);
133 		node = head->first;
134 		if (node) {
135 			head->first = node->next;
136 			raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
137 			return node;
138 		}
139 		raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
140 		cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, cpu_possible_mask);
141 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
142 			cpu = 0;
143 		if (cpu == orig_cpu)
144 			break;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* per cpu lists are all empty, try extralist */
148 	raw_spin_lock(&s->extralist.lock);
149 	node = s->extralist.first;
150 	if (node)
151 		s->extralist.first = node->next;
152 	raw_spin_unlock(&s->extralist.lock);
153 	return node;
154 }
155 
156 static struct pcpu_freelist_node *
___pcpu_freelist_pop_nmi(struct pcpu_freelist * s)157 ___pcpu_freelist_pop_nmi(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
158 {
159 	struct pcpu_freelist_head *head;
160 	struct pcpu_freelist_node *node;
161 	int orig_cpu, cpu;
162 
163 	orig_cpu = cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
164 	while (1) {
165 		head = per_cpu_ptr(s->freelist, cpu);
166 		if (raw_spin_trylock(&head->lock)) {
167 			node = head->first;
168 			if (node) {
169 				head->first = node->next;
170 				raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
171 				return node;
172 			}
173 			raw_spin_unlock(&head->lock);
174 		}
175 		cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, cpu_possible_mask);
176 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
177 			cpu = 0;
178 		if (cpu == orig_cpu)
179 			break;
180 	}
181 
182 	/* cannot pop from per cpu lists, try extralist */
183 	if (!raw_spin_trylock(&s->extralist.lock))
184 		return NULL;
185 	node = s->extralist.first;
186 	if (node)
187 		s->extralist.first = node->next;
188 	raw_spin_unlock(&s->extralist.lock);
189 	return node;
190 }
191 
__pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist * s)192 struct pcpu_freelist_node *__pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
193 {
194 	if (in_nmi())
195 		return ___pcpu_freelist_pop_nmi(s);
196 	return ___pcpu_freelist_pop(s);
197 }
198 
pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist * s)199 struct pcpu_freelist_node *pcpu_freelist_pop(struct pcpu_freelist *s)
200 {
201 	struct pcpu_freelist_node *ret;
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 
204 	local_irq_save(flags);
205 	ret = __pcpu_freelist_pop(s);
206 	local_irq_restore(flags);
207 	return ret;
208 }
209