1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Russell King
4 */
5
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
8 #include <linux/mman.h>
9 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
10
11 #include <drm/armada_drm.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
13
14 #include "armada_drm.h"
15 #include "armada_gem.h"
16 #include "armada_ioctlP.h"
17
armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault * vmf)18 static vm_fault_t armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
19 {
20 struct drm_gem_object *gobj = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
21 struct armada_gem_object *obj = drm_to_armada_gem(gobj);
22 unsigned long pfn = obj->phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
23
24 pfn += (vmf->address - vmf->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
25 return vmf_insert_pfn(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
26 }
27
28 static const struct vm_operations_struct armada_gem_vm_ops = {
29 .fault = armada_gem_vm_fault,
30 .open = drm_gem_vm_open,
31 .close = drm_gem_vm_close,
32 };
33
roundup_gem_size(size_t size)34 static size_t roundup_gem_size(size_t size)
35 {
36 return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
37 }
38
armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object * obj)39 void armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
40 {
41 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
42 struct armada_private *priv = drm_to_armada_dev(obj->dev);
43
44 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("release obj %p\n", dobj);
45
46 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&dobj->obj);
47
48 might_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
49
50 if (dobj->page) {
51 /* page backed memory */
52 unsigned int order = get_order(dobj->obj.size);
53 __free_pages(dobj->page, order);
54 } else if (dobj->linear) {
55 /* linear backed memory */
56 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
57 drm_mm_remove_node(dobj->linear);
58 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
59 kfree(dobj->linear);
60 if (dobj->addr)
61 iounmap(dobj->addr);
62 }
63
64 if (dobj->obj.import_attach) {
65 /* We only ever display imported data */
66 if (dobj->sgt)
67 dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
68 dobj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
69 drm_prime_gem_destroy(&dobj->obj, NULL);
70 }
71
72 drm_gem_object_release(&dobj->obj);
73
74 kfree(dobj);
75 }
76
77 int
armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device * dev,struct armada_gem_object * obj)78 armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *obj)
79 {
80 struct armada_private *priv = drm_to_armada_dev(dev);
81 size_t size = obj->obj.size;
82
83 if (obj->page || obj->linear)
84 return 0;
85
86 /*
87 * If it is a small allocation (typically cursor, which will
88 * be 32x64 or 64x32 ARGB pixels) try to get it from the system.
89 * Framebuffers will never be this small (our minimum size for
90 * framebuffers is larger than this anyway.) Such objects are
91 * only accessed by the CPU so we don't need any special handing
92 * here.
93 */
94 if (size <= 8192) {
95 unsigned int order = get_order(size);
96 struct page *p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
97
98 if (p) {
99 obj->addr = page_address(p);
100 obj->phys_addr = page_to_phys(p);
101 obj->page = p;
102
103 memset(obj->addr, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
104 }
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * We could grab something from CMA if it's enabled, but that
109 * involves building in a problem:
110 *
111 * CMA's interface uses dma_alloc_coherent(), which provides us
112 * with an CPU virtual address and a device address.
113 *
114 * The CPU virtual address may be either an address in the kernel
115 * direct mapped region (for example, as it would be on x86) or
116 * it may be remapped into another part of kernel memory space
117 * (eg, as it would be on ARM.) This means virt_to_phys() on the
118 * returned virtual address is invalid depending on the architecture
119 * implementation.
120 *
121 * The device address may also not be a physical address; it may
122 * be that there is some kind of remapping between the device and
123 * system RAM, which makes the use of the device address also
124 * unsafe to re-use as a physical address.
125 *
126 * This makes DRM usage of dma_alloc_coherent() in a generic way
127 * at best very questionable and unsafe.
128 */
129
130 /* Otherwise, grab it from our linear allocation */
131 if (!obj->page) {
132 struct drm_mm_node *node;
133 unsigned align = min_t(unsigned, size, SZ_2M);
134 void __iomem *ptr;
135 int ret;
136
137 node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
138 if (!node)
139 return -ENOSPC;
140
141 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
142 ret = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&priv->linear, node,
143 size, align, 0, 0);
144 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
145 if (ret) {
146 kfree(node);
147 return ret;
148 }
149
150 obj->linear = node;
151
152 /* Ensure that the memory we're returning is cleared. */
153 ptr = ioremap_wc(obj->linear->start, size);
154 if (!ptr) {
155 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
156 drm_mm_remove_node(obj->linear);
157 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
158 kfree(obj->linear);
159 obj->linear = NULL;
160 return -ENOMEM;
161 }
162
163 memset_io(ptr, 0, size);
164 iounmap(ptr);
165
166 obj->phys_addr = obj->linear->start;
167 obj->dev_addr = obj->linear->start;
168 obj->mapped = true;
169 }
170
171 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p phys %#llx dev %#llx\n", obj,
172 (unsigned long long)obj->phys_addr,
173 (unsigned long long)obj->dev_addr);
174
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 void *
armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device * dev,struct armada_gem_object * dobj)179 armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
180 {
181 /* only linear objects need to be ioremap'd */
182 if (!dobj->addr && dobj->linear)
183 dobj->addr = ioremap_wc(dobj->phys_addr, dobj->obj.size);
184 return dobj->addr;
185 }
186
187 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs armada_gem_object_funcs = {
188 .free = armada_gem_free_object,
189 .export = armada_gem_prime_export,
190 .vm_ops = &armada_gem_vm_ops,
191 };
192
193 struct armada_gem_object *
armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device * dev,size_t size)194 armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
195 {
196 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
197
198 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
199
200 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
201 if (!obj)
202 return NULL;
203
204 obj->obj.funcs = &armada_gem_object_funcs;
205
206 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size);
207
208 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc private obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
209
210 return obj;
211 }
212
armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device * dev,size_t size)213 static struct armada_gem_object *armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device *dev,
214 size_t size)
215 {
216 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
217 struct address_space *mapping;
218
219 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
220
221 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
222 if (!obj)
223 return NULL;
224
225 obj->obj.funcs = &armada_gem_object_funcs;
226
227 if (drm_gem_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size)) {
228 kfree(obj);
229 return NULL;
230 }
231
232 mapping = obj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
233 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE);
234
235 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
236
237 return obj;
238 }
239
240 /* Dumb alloc support */
armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file * file,struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_mode_create_dumb * args)241 int armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
242 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
243 {
244 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
245 u32 handle;
246 size_t size;
247 int ret;
248
249 args->pitch = armada_pitch(args->width, args->bpp);
250 args->size = size = args->pitch * args->height;
251
252 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, size);
253 if (dobj == NULL)
254 return -ENOMEM;
255
256 ret = armada_gem_linear_back(dev, dobj);
257 if (ret)
258 goto err;
259
260 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
261 if (ret)
262 goto err;
263
264 args->handle = handle;
265
266 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
267 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
268 err:
269 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
270 return ret;
271 }
272
273 /* Private driver gem ioctls */
armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)274 int armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
275 struct drm_file *file)
276 {
277 struct drm_armada_gem_create *args = data;
278 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
279 size_t size;
280 u32 handle;
281 int ret;
282
283 if (args->size == 0)
284 return -ENOMEM;
285
286 size = args->size;
287
288 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
289 if (dobj == NULL)
290 return -ENOMEM;
291
292 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
293 if (ret)
294 goto err;
295
296 args->handle = handle;
297
298 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
299 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
300 err:
301 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
302 return ret;
303 }
304
305 /* Map a shmem-backed object into process memory space */
armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)306 int armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
307 struct drm_file *file)
308 {
309 struct drm_armada_gem_mmap *args = data;
310 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
311 unsigned long addr;
312
313 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
314 if (dobj == NULL)
315 return -ENOENT;
316
317 if (!dobj->obj.filp) {
318 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
319 return -EINVAL;
320 }
321
322 addr = vm_mmap(dobj->obj.filp, 0, args->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
323 MAP_SHARED, args->offset);
324 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
325 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
326 return addr;
327
328 args->addr = addr;
329
330 return 0;
331 }
332
armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)333 int armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
334 struct drm_file *file)
335 {
336 struct drm_armada_gem_pwrite *args = data;
337 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
338 char __user *ptr;
339 int ret = 0;
340
341 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("handle %u off %u size %u ptr 0x%llx\n",
342 args->handle, args->offset, args->size, args->ptr);
343
344 if (args->size == 0)
345 return 0;
346
347 ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)args->ptr;
348
349 if (!access_ok(ptr, args->size))
350 return -EFAULT;
351
352 if (fault_in_readable(ptr, args->size))
353 return -EFAULT;
354
355 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
356 if (dobj == NULL)
357 return -ENOENT;
358
359 /* Must be a kernel-mapped object */
360 if (!dobj->addr)
361 return -EINVAL;
362
363 if (args->offset > dobj->obj.size ||
364 args->size > dobj->obj.size - args->offset) {
365 DRM_ERROR("invalid size: object size %u\n", dobj->obj.size);
366 ret = -EINVAL;
367 goto unref;
368 }
369
370 if (copy_from_user(dobj->addr + args->offset, ptr, args->size)) {
371 ret = -EFAULT;
372 } else if (dobj->update) {
373 dobj->update(dobj->update_data);
374 ret = 0;
375 }
376
377 unref:
378 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
379 return ret;
380 }
381
382 /* Prime support */
383 static struct sg_table *
armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,enum dma_data_direction dir)384 armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
385 enum dma_data_direction dir)
386 {
387 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
388 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
389 struct scatterlist *sg;
390 struct sg_table *sgt;
391 int i;
392
393 sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
394 if (!sgt)
395 return NULL;
396
397 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
398 struct address_space *mapping;
399 int count;
400
401 count = dobj->obj.size / PAGE_SIZE;
402 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, count, GFP_KERNEL))
403 goto free_sgt;
404
405 mapping = dobj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
406
407 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i) {
408 struct page *page;
409
410 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
411 if (IS_ERR(page))
412 goto release;
413
414 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
415 }
416
417 if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))
418 goto release;
419 } else if (dobj->page) {
420 /* Single contiguous page */
421 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
422 goto free_sgt;
423
424 sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, dobj->page, dobj->obj.size, 0);
425
426 if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))
427 goto free_table;
428 } else if (dobj->linear) {
429 /* Single contiguous physical region - no struct page */
430 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
431 goto free_sgt;
432 sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) = dobj->dev_addr;
433 sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl) = dobj->obj.size;
434 } else {
435 goto free_sgt;
436 }
437 return sgt;
438
439 release:
440 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i)
441 if (sg_page(sg))
442 put_page(sg_page(sg));
443 free_table:
444 sg_free_table(sgt);
445 free_sgt:
446 kfree(sgt);
447 return NULL;
448 }
449
armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,struct sg_table * sgt,enum dma_data_direction dir)450 static void armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
451 struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
452 {
453 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
454 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
455 int i;
456
457 if (!dobj->linear)
458 dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0);
459
460 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
461 struct scatterlist *sg;
462
463 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i)
464 put_page(sg_page(sg));
465 }
466
467 sg_free_table(sgt);
468 kfree(sgt);
469 }
470
471 static int
armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf * buf,struct vm_area_struct * vma)472 armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
473 {
474 return -EINVAL;
475 }
476
477 static const struct dma_buf_ops armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {
478 .map_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf,
479 .unmap_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf,
480 .release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
481 .mmap = armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
482 };
483
484 struct dma_buf *
armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object * obj,int flags)485 armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags)
486 {
487 DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
488
489 exp_info.ops = &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops;
490 exp_info.size = obj->size;
491 exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
492 exp_info.priv = obj;
493
494 return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(obj->dev, &exp_info);
495 }
496
497 struct drm_gem_object *
armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device * dev,struct dma_buf * buf)498 armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf)
499 {
500 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
501 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
502
503 if (buf->ops == &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
504 struct drm_gem_object *obj = buf->priv;
505 if (obj->dev == dev) {
506 /*
507 * Importing our own dmabuf(s) increases the
508 * refcount on the gem object itself.
509 */
510 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
511 return obj;
512 }
513 }
514
515 attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, dev->dev);
516 if (IS_ERR(attach))
517 return ERR_CAST(attach);
518
519 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, buf->size);
520 if (!dobj) {
521 dma_buf_detach(buf, attach);
522 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
523 }
524
525 dobj->obj.import_attach = attach;
526 get_dma_buf(buf);
527
528 /*
529 * Don't call dma_buf_map_attachment() here - it maps the
530 * scatterlist immediately for DMA, and this is not always
531 * an appropriate thing to do.
532 */
533 return &dobj->obj;
534 }
535
armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object * dobj)536 int armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
537 {
538 int ret;
539
540 dobj->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
541 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
542 if (IS_ERR(dobj->sgt)) {
543 ret = PTR_ERR(dobj->sgt);
544 dobj->sgt = NULL;
545 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() error: %d\n", ret);
546 return ret;
547 }
548 if (dobj->sgt->nents > 1) {
549 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned an (unsupported) scattered list\n");
550 return -EINVAL;
551 }
552 if (sg_dma_len(dobj->sgt->sgl) < dobj->obj.size) {
553 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned a small buffer\n");
554 return -EINVAL;
555 }
556 dobj->dev_addr = sg_dma_address(dobj->sgt->sgl);
557 dobj->mapped = true;
558 return 0;
559 }
560