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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
6  * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8  *
9  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
10  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/kmod.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/param.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/completion.h>
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 LIST_HEAD(crypto_alg_list);
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_list);
28 DECLARE_RWSEM(crypto_alg_sem);
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_sem);
30 
31 BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(crypto_chain);
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_chain);
33 
34 #ifndef CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS
35 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__crypto_boot_test_finished);
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_boot_test_finished);
37 #endif
38 
39 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg);
40 
crypto_mod_get(struct crypto_alg * alg)41 struct crypto_alg *crypto_mod_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
42 {
43 	return try_module_get(alg->cra_module) ? crypto_alg_get(alg) : NULL;
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_get);
46 
crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg * alg)47 void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg)
48 {
49 	struct module *module = alg->cra_module;
50 
51 	crypto_alg_put(alg);
52 	module_put(module);
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_put);
55 
__crypto_alg_lookup(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)56 static struct crypto_alg *__crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
57 					      u32 mask)
58 {
59 	struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
60 	int best = -2;
61 
62 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
63 		int exact, fuzzy;
64 
65 		if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
66 			continue;
67 
68 		if ((q->cra_flags ^ type) & mask)
69 			continue;
70 
71 		if (crypto_is_larval(q) &&
72 		    !crypto_is_test_larval((struct crypto_larval *)q) &&
73 		    ((struct crypto_larval *)q)->mask != mask)
74 			continue;
75 
76 		exact = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, name);
77 		fuzzy = !strcmp(q->cra_name, name);
78 		if (!exact && !(fuzzy && q->cra_priority > best))
79 			continue;
80 
81 		if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
82 			continue;
83 
84 		best = q->cra_priority;
85 		if (alg)
86 			crypto_mod_put(alg);
87 		alg = q;
88 
89 		if (exact)
90 			break;
91 	}
92 
93 	return alg;
94 }
95 
crypto_larval_destroy(struct crypto_alg * alg)96 static void crypto_larval_destroy(struct crypto_alg *alg)
97 {
98 	struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
99 
100 	BUG_ON(!crypto_is_larval(alg));
101 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(larval->adult))
102 		crypto_mod_put(larval->adult);
103 	kfree(larval);
104 }
105 
crypto_larval_alloc(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)106 struct crypto_larval *crypto_larval_alloc(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
107 {
108 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
109 
110 	larval = kzalloc(sizeof(*larval), GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!larval)
112 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 
114 	larval->mask = mask;
115 	larval->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | type;
116 	larval->alg.cra_priority = -1;
117 	larval->alg.cra_destroy = crypto_larval_destroy;
118 
119 	strlcpy(larval->alg.cra_name, name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
120 	init_completion(&larval->completion);
121 
122 	return larval;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_alloc);
125 
crypto_larval_add(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)126 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_add(const char *name, u32 type,
127 					    u32 mask)
128 {
129 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
130 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
131 
132 	larval = crypto_larval_alloc(name, type, mask);
133 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
134 		return ERR_CAST(larval);
135 
136 	refcount_set(&larval->alg.cra_refcnt, 2);
137 
138 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
139 	alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
140 	if (!alg) {
141 		alg = &larval->alg;
142 		list_add(&alg->cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
143 	}
144 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
145 
146 	if (alg != &larval->alg) {
147 		kfree(larval);
148 		if (crypto_is_larval(alg))
149 			alg = crypto_larval_wait(alg);
150 	}
151 
152 	return alg;
153 }
154 
crypto_larval_kill(struct crypto_alg * alg)155 void crypto_larval_kill(struct crypto_alg *alg)
156 {
157 	struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
158 
159 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
160 	list_del(&alg->cra_list);
161 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
162 	complete_all(&larval->completion);
163 	crypto_alg_put(alg);
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_kill);
166 
crypto_wait_for_test(struct crypto_larval * larval)167 void crypto_wait_for_test(struct crypto_larval *larval)
168 {
169 	int err;
170 
171 	err = crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REGISTER, larval->adult);
172 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err != NOTIFY_STOP))
173 		goto out;
174 
175 	err = wait_for_completion_killable(&larval->completion);
176 	WARN_ON(err);
177 out:
178 	crypto_larval_kill(&larval->alg);
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_wait_for_test);
181 
crypto_start_test(struct crypto_larval * larval)182 static void crypto_start_test(struct crypto_larval *larval)
183 {
184 	if (!crypto_is_test_larval(larval))
185 		return;
186 
187 	if (larval->test_started)
188 		return;
189 
190 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
191 	if (larval->test_started) {
192 		up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
193 		return;
194 	}
195 
196 	larval->test_started = true;
197 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
198 
199 	crypto_wait_for_test(larval);
200 }
201 
crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg * alg)202 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg)
203 {
204 	struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
205 	long timeout;
206 
207 	if (!crypto_boot_test_finished())
208 		crypto_start_test(larval);
209 
210 	timeout = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(
211 		&larval->completion, 60 * HZ);
212 
213 	alg = larval->adult;
214 	if (timeout < 0)
215 		alg = ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
216 	else if (!timeout)
217 		alg = ERR_PTR(-ETIMEDOUT);
218 	else if (!alg)
219 		alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
220 	else if (IS_ERR(alg))
221 		;
222 	else if (crypto_is_test_larval(larval) &&
223 		 !(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED))
224 		alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
225 	else if (!crypto_mod_get(alg))
226 		alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
227 	crypto_mod_put(&larval->alg);
228 
229 	return alg;
230 }
231 
crypto_alg_lookup(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)232 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
233 					    u32 mask)
234 {
235 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
236 	u32 test = 0;
237 
238 	if (!((type | mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED))
239 		test |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
240 
241 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
242 	alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type | test, mask | test);
243 	if (!alg && test) {
244 		alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
245 		if (alg && !crypto_is_larval(alg)) {
246 			/* Test failed */
247 			crypto_mod_put(alg);
248 			alg = ERR_PTR(-ELIBBAD);
249 		}
250 	}
251 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
252 
253 	return alg;
254 }
255 
crypto_larval_lookup(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)256 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
257 					       u32 mask)
258 {
259 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
260 
261 	if (!name)
262 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
263 
264 	type &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
265 	mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
266 
267 	alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
268 	if (!alg && !(mask & CRYPTO_NOLOAD)) {
269 		request_module("crypto-%s", name);
270 
271 		if (!((type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK) & mask &
272 		      CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK))
273 			request_module("crypto-%s-all", name);
274 
275 		alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
276 	}
277 
278 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(alg) && crypto_is_larval(alg))
279 		alg = crypto_larval_wait(alg);
280 	else if (!alg)
281 		alg = crypto_larval_add(name, type, mask);
282 
283 	return alg;
284 }
285 
crypto_probing_notify(unsigned long val,void * v)286 int crypto_probing_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
287 {
288 	int ok;
289 
290 	ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
291 	if (ok == NOTIFY_DONE) {
292 		request_module("cryptomgr");
293 		ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
294 	}
295 
296 	return ok;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_probing_notify);
299 
crypto_alg_mod_lookup(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)300 struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_mod_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
301 {
302 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
303 	struct crypto_alg *larval;
304 	int ok;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * If the internal flag is set for a cipher, require a caller to
308 	 * to invoke the cipher with the internal flag to use that cipher.
309 	 * Also, if a caller wants to allocate a cipher that may or may
310 	 * not be an internal cipher, use type | CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL and
311 	 * !(mask & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL).
312 	 */
313 	if (!((type | mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL))
314 		mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
315 
316 	larval = crypto_larval_lookup(name, type, mask);
317 	if (IS_ERR(larval) || !crypto_is_larval(larval))
318 		return larval;
319 
320 	ok = crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST, larval);
321 
322 	if (ok == NOTIFY_STOP)
323 		alg = crypto_larval_wait(larval);
324 	else {
325 		crypto_mod_put(larval);
326 		alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
327 	}
328 	crypto_larval_kill(larval);
329 	return alg;
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_mod_lookup);
332 
crypto_init_ops(struct crypto_tfm * tfm,u32 type,u32 mask)333 static int crypto_init_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
334 {
335 	const struct crypto_type *type_obj = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
336 
337 	if (type_obj)
338 		return type_obj->init(tfm, type, mask);
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
crypto_exit_ops(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)342 static void crypto_exit_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
343 {
344 	const struct crypto_type *type = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
345 
346 	if (type && tfm->exit)
347 		tfm->exit(tfm);
348 }
349 
crypto_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg * alg,u32 type,u32 mask)350 static unsigned int crypto_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask)
351 {
352 	const struct crypto_type *type_obj = alg->cra_type;
353 	unsigned int len;
354 
355 	len = alg->cra_alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
356 	if (type_obj)
357 		return len + type_obj->ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
358 
359 	switch (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
360 	default:
361 		BUG();
362 
363 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
364 		len += crypto_cipher_ctxsize(alg);
365 		break;
366 
367 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
368 		len += crypto_compress_ctxsize(alg);
369 		break;
370 	}
371 
372 	return len;
373 }
374 
crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg * alg)375 void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
376 {
377 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
378 	alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING;
379 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shoot_alg);
382 
__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg * alg,u32 type,u32 mask)383 struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
384 				      u32 mask)
385 {
386 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
387 	unsigned int tfm_size;
388 	int err = -ENOMEM;
389 
390 	tfm_size = sizeof(*tfm) + crypto_ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
391 	tfm = kzalloc(tfm_size, GFP_KERNEL);
392 	if (tfm == NULL)
393 		goto out_err;
394 
395 	tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
396 
397 	err = crypto_init_ops(tfm, type, mask);
398 	if (err)
399 		goto out_free_tfm;
400 
401 	if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
402 		goto cra_init_failed;
403 
404 	goto out;
405 
406 cra_init_failed:
407 	crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
408 out_free_tfm:
409 	if (err == -EAGAIN)
410 		crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
411 	kfree(tfm);
412 out_err:
413 	tfm = ERR_PTR(err);
414 out:
415 	return tfm;
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_alloc_tfm);
418 
419 /*
420  *	crypto_alloc_base - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
421  *	@alg_name: Name of algorithm
422  *	@type: Type of algorithm
423  *	@mask: Mask for type comparison
424  *
425  *	This function should not be used by new algorithm types.
426  *	Please use crypto_alloc_tfm instead.
427  *
428  *	crypto_alloc_base() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
429  *	algorithm.  If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
430  *	modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
431  *	alias.  If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
432  *	to construct an algorithm on the fly.  A refcount is grabbed on the
433  *	algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
434  *
435  *	The returned transform is of a non-determinate type.  Most people
436  *	should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
437  *	crypto_alloc_skcipher().
438  *
439  *	In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
440  */
crypto_alloc_base(const char * alg_name,u32 type,u32 mask)441 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
442 {
443 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
444 	int err;
445 
446 	for (;;) {
447 		struct crypto_alg *alg;
448 
449 		alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
450 		if (IS_ERR(alg)) {
451 			err = PTR_ERR(alg);
452 			goto err;
453 		}
454 
455 		tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
456 		if (!IS_ERR(tfm))
457 			return tfm;
458 
459 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
460 		err = PTR_ERR(tfm);
461 
462 err:
463 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
464 			break;
465 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
466 			err = -EINTR;
467 			break;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	return ERR_PTR(err);
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_base);
474 
crypto_create_tfm_node(struct crypto_alg * alg,const struct crypto_type * frontend,int node)475 void *crypto_create_tfm_node(struct crypto_alg *alg,
476 			const struct crypto_type *frontend,
477 			int node)
478 {
479 	char *mem;
480 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
481 	unsigned int tfmsize;
482 	unsigned int total;
483 	int err = -ENOMEM;
484 
485 	tfmsize = frontend->tfmsize;
486 	total = tfmsize + sizeof(*tfm) + frontend->extsize(alg);
487 
488 	mem = kzalloc_node(total, GFP_KERNEL, node);
489 	if (mem == NULL)
490 		goto out_err;
491 
492 	tfm = (struct crypto_tfm *)(mem + tfmsize);
493 	tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
494 	tfm->node = node;
495 
496 	err = frontend->init_tfm(tfm);
497 	if (err)
498 		goto out_free_tfm;
499 
500 	if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
501 		goto cra_init_failed;
502 
503 	goto out;
504 
505 cra_init_failed:
506 	crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
507 out_free_tfm:
508 	if (err == -EAGAIN)
509 		crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
510 	kfree(mem);
511 out_err:
512 	mem = ERR_PTR(err);
513 out:
514 	return mem;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_create_tfm_node);
517 
crypto_find_alg(const char * alg_name,const struct crypto_type * frontend,u32 type,u32 mask)518 struct crypto_alg *crypto_find_alg(const char *alg_name,
519 				   const struct crypto_type *frontend,
520 				   u32 type, u32 mask)
521 {
522 	if (frontend) {
523 		type &= frontend->maskclear;
524 		mask &= frontend->maskclear;
525 		type |= frontend->type;
526 		mask |= frontend->maskset;
527 	}
528 
529 	return crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_find_alg);
532 
533 /*
534  *	crypto_alloc_tfm_node - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
535  *	@alg_name: Name of algorithm
536  *	@frontend: Frontend algorithm type
537  *	@type: Type of algorithm
538  *	@mask: Mask for type comparison
539  *	@node: NUMA node in which users desire to put requests, if node is
540  *		NUMA_NO_NODE, it means users have no special requirement.
541  *
542  *	crypto_alloc_tfm() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
543  *	algorithm.  If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
544  *	modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
545  *	alias.  If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
546  *	to construct an algorithm on the fly.  A refcount is grabbed on the
547  *	algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
548  *
549  *	The returned transform is of a non-determinate type.  Most people
550  *	should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
551  *	crypto_alloc_skcipher().
552  *
553  *	In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
554  */
555 
crypto_alloc_tfm_node(const char * alg_name,const struct crypto_type * frontend,u32 type,u32 mask,int node)556 void *crypto_alloc_tfm_node(const char *alg_name,
557 		       const struct crypto_type *frontend, u32 type, u32 mask,
558 		       int node)
559 {
560 	void *tfm;
561 	int err;
562 
563 	for (;;) {
564 		struct crypto_alg *alg;
565 
566 		alg = crypto_find_alg(alg_name, frontend, type, mask);
567 		if (IS_ERR(alg)) {
568 			err = PTR_ERR(alg);
569 			goto err;
570 		}
571 
572 		tfm = crypto_create_tfm_node(alg, frontend, node);
573 		if (!IS_ERR(tfm))
574 			return tfm;
575 
576 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
577 		err = PTR_ERR(tfm);
578 
579 err:
580 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
581 			break;
582 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
583 			err = -EINTR;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 	}
587 
588 	return ERR_PTR(err);
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_tfm_node);
591 
592 /*
593  *	crypto_destroy_tfm - Free crypto transform
594  *	@mem: Start of tfm slab
595  *	@tfm: Transform to free
596  *
597  *	This function frees up the transform and any associated resources,
598  *	then drops the refcount on the associated algorithm.
599  */
crypto_destroy_tfm(void * mem,struct crypto_tfm * tfm)600 void crypto_destroy_tfm(void *mem, struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
601 {
602 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
603 
604 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem))
605 		return;
606 
607 	alg = tfm->__crt_alg;
608 
609 	if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_exit)
610 		alg->cra_exit(tfm);
611 	crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
612 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
613 	kfree_sensitive(mem);
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_destroy_tfm);
616 
crypto_has_alg(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)617 int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
618 {
619 	int ret = 0;
620 	struct crypto_alg *alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
621 
622 	if (!IS_ERR(alg)) {
623 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
624 		ret = 1;
625 	}
626 
627 	return ret;
628 }
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_alg);
630 
crypto_req_done(struct crypto_async_request * req,int err)631 void crypto_req_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
632 {
633 	struct crypto_wait *wait = req->data;
634 
635 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
636 		return;
637 
638 	wait->err = err;
639 	complete(&wait->completion);
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_req_done);
642 
643 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cryptographic core API");
644 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
645