1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
10 #define _NET_DST_H
11
12 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <net/neighbour.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
22
23 struct sk_buff;
24
25 struct dst_entry {
26 struct net_device *dev;
27 struct dst_ops *ops;
28 unsigned long _metrics;
29 unsigned long expires;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
31 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
32 #else
33 void *__pad1;
34 #endif
35 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
36 int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
37
38 unsigned short flags;
39 #define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
40 #define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
41 #define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0008
42 #define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0010
43 #define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0020
44 #define DST_XFRM_QUEUE 0x0040
45 #define DST_METADATA 0x0080
46
47 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
48 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
49 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
50 * destroyed.
51 *
52 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
53 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
54 */
55 short obsolete;
56 #define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
57 #define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
58 #define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
59 #define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
60 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
61 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
62
63 /*
64 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
65 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
66 */
67 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
68 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 64-bit offset 64 */
69 #endif
70 int __use;
71 unsigned long lastuse;
72 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
73 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
74 short error;
75 short __pad;
76 __u32 tclassid;
77 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
78 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 32-bit offset 64 */
79 #endif
80 };
81
82 struct dst_metrics {
83 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
84 refcount_t refcnt;
85 } __aligned(4); /* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
86 extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
87
88 u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
89
90 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
91 #define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED 0x2UL
92 #define DST_METRICS_FLAGS 0x3UL
93 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
94 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
95 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
96
dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry * dst)97 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
98 {
99 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
100 }
101
102 void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
103
dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry * dst)104 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
105 {
106 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
107 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
108 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
109 }
110
dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)111 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
112 {
113 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
114
115 BUG_ON(!p);
116
117 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
118 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
119 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
120 }
121
122 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
123 * visibility.
124 */
dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,const u32 * src_metrics,bool read_only)125 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
126 const u32 *src_metrics,
127 bool read_only)
128 {
129 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
130 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
131 }
132
dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry * dest,const struct dst_entry * src)133 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
134 {
135 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
136
137 if (dst_metrics) {
138 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
139
140 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
141 }
142 }
143
dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)144 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
145 {
146 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
147 }
148
149 static inline u32
dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)150 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
151 {
152 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
153
154 return p[metric-1];
155 }
156
157 static inline u32
dst_metric(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)158 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
159 {
160 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
161 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
162 metric == RTAX_MTU);
163 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
164 }
165
166 static inline u32
dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry * dst)167 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
168 {
169 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
170
171 if (!advmss)
172 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
173
174 return advmss;
175 }
176
dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry * dst,int metric,u32 val)177 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
178 {
179 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
180
181 if (p)
182 p[metric-1] = val;
183 }
184
185 /* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
186 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA (1U << 31)
187
188 #define DST_FEATURE_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
189 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
190
191 static inline u32
dst_feature(const struct dst_entry * dst,u32 feature)192 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
193 {
194 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
195 }
196
197 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *));
198 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *));
dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)199 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
200 {
201 return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(dst->ops->mtu, ip6_mtu, ipv4_mtu, dst);
202 }
203
204 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)205 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
206 {
207 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
208 }
209
210 static inline u32
dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry * dst)211 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
212 {
213 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
214 return ret;
215 }
216
217 static inline int
dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)218 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
219 {
220 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1 << metric);
221 }
222
dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)223 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
224 {
225 /*
226 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
227 * the placement of __refcnt in struct dst_entry
228 */
229 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
230 WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
231 }
232
dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long time)233 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
234 {
235 if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
236 dst->__use++;
237 dst->lastuse = time;
238 }
239 }
240
dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)241 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
242 {
243 if (dst)
244 dst_hold(dst);
245 return dst;
246 }
247
248 void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
249
250 void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
251
refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)252 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
253 {
254 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
255 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
256 }
257
258 /**
259 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
260 * @skb: buffer
261 *
262 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
263 */
skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff * skb)264 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
265 {
266 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
267 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
268 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
269 }
270 }
271
__skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,unsigned long refdst)272 static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
273 {
274 nskb->slow_gro |= !!refdst;
275 nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
276 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
277 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
278 }
279
skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,const struct sk_buff * oskb)280 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
281 {
282 __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
283 }
284
285 /**
286 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
287 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
288 *
289 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
290 * take a reference on a dst.
291 */
dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry * dst)292 static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
293 {
294 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
295 }
296
297 /**
298 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
299 * @skb: buffer
300 *
301 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
302 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
303 */
skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff * skb)304 static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
305 {
306 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
307 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
308
309 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
310 if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
311 dst = NULL;
312
313 skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
314 skb->slow_gro |= !!dst;
315 }
316
317 return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
318 }
319
320
321 /**
322 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
323 * @skb: buffer
324 * @dev: tunnel device
325 * @net: netns for packet i/o
326 *
327 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
328 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
329 */
__skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)330 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
331 struct net *net)
332 {
333 skb->dev = dev;
334
335 /*
336 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
337 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
338 * over the L4 4-tuple.
339 */
340 skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
341 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
342 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
343 }
344
345 /**
346 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
347 * @skb: buffer
348 * @dev: tunnel device
349 * @net: netns for packet i/o
350 *
351 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
352 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
353 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
354 */
skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)355 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
356 struct net *net)
357 {
358 DEV_STATS_INC(dev, rx_packets);
359 DEV_STATS_ADD(dev, rx_bytes, skb->len);
360 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
361 }
362
dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff * skb)363 static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
364 {
365 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
366 const struct dst_entry *dst;
367
368 dst = skb_dst(skb);
369 if (dst)
370 return dst->tclassid;
371 #endif
372 return 0;
373 }
374
375 int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
dst_discard(struct sk_buff * skb)376 static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
377 {
378 return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
379 }
380 void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
381 int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
382 void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
383 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
384 unsigned short flags);
385 struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
386 void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
387
dst_confirm(struct dst_entry * dst)388 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
389 {
390 }
391
dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)392 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
393 {
394 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
395 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
396 }
397
dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry * dst,struct sk_buff * skb)398 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
399 struct sk_buff *skb)
400 {
401 struct neighbour *n;
402
403 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dst->ops->neigh_lookup))
404 return NULL;
405
406 n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
407
408 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
409 }
410
dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)411 static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
412 const void *daddr)
413 {
414 if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
415 dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
416 }
417
dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff * skb)418 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
419 {
420 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
421 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
422 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
423 }
424
dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry * dst,int timeout)425 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
426 {
427 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
428
429 if (expires == 0)
430 expires = 1;
431
432 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
433 dst->expires = expires;
434 }
435
436 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip6_output(struct net *, struct sock *,
437 struct sk_buff *));
438 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip_output(struct net *, struct sock *,
439 struct sk_buff *));
440 /* Output packet to network from transport. */
dst_output(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)441 static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
442 {
443 return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(skb_dst(skb)->output,
444 ip6_output, ip_output,
445 net, sk, skb);
446 }
447
448 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *));
449 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *));
450 /* Input packet from network to transport. */
dst_input(struct sk_buff * skb)451 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
452 {
453 return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(skb_dst(skb)->input,
454 ip6_input, ip_local_deliver, skb);
455 }
456
457 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *,
458 u32));
459 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *,
460 u32));
dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)461 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
462 {
463 if (dst->obsolete)
464 dst = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(dst->ops->check, ip6_dst_check,
465 ipv4_dst_check, dst, cookie);
466 return dst;
467 }
468
469 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
470 enum {
471 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
472 XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
473 XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
474 };
475
476 struct flowi;
477 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
xfrm_lookup(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)478 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
479 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
480 const struct flowi *fl,
481 const struct sock *sk,
482 int flags)
483 {
484 return dst_orig;
485 }
486
487 static inline struct dst_entry *
xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags,u32 if_id)488 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
489 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
490 int flags, u32 if_id)
491 {
492 return dst_orig;
493 }
494
xfrm_lookup_route(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)495 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
496 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
497 const struct flowi *fl,
498 const struct sock *sk,
499 int flags)
500 {
501 return dst_orig;
502 }
503
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)504 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
505 {
506 return NULL;
507 }
508
509 #else
510 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
511 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
512 int flags);
513
514 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
515 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
516 const struct flowi *fl,
517 const struct sock *sk, int flags,
518 u32 if_id);
519
520 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
521 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
522 int flags);
523
524 /* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)525 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
526 {
527 return dst->xfrm;
528 }
529 #endif
530
skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)531 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
532 {
533 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
534
535 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
536 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, true);
537 }
538
539 /* update dst pmtu but not do neighbor confirm */
skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)540 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
541 {
542 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
543
544 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
545 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false);
546 }
547
548 struct dst_entry *dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
549 void dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
550 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh);
551 void dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
552 struct sk_buff *skb);
553 u32 *dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
554 struct neighbour *dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
555 struct sk_buff *skb,
556 const void *daddr);
557 unsigned int dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
558
559 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */
560