1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
17
18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450
19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464
23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e
31
32 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN and DF indirect access. */
33 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
34
35 static u32 *flush_words;
36
37 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
38 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
39 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
40 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
41 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
42 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) },
43 {}
44 };
45
46 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4 0x1704
47
48 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
49 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
50 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
51 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
52 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
53 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
54 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
55 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
56 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
57 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
59 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
60 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
61 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
62 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
63 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
64 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) },
65 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
66 {}
67 };
68
69 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
70 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
71 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
72 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
73 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
74 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
75 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
76 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
77 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
78 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
79 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
80 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
81 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) },
82 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
83 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
84 {}
85 };
86
87 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
88 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
89 {}
90 };
91
92 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
93 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
94 {}
95 };
96
97 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
98 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
99 {}
100 };
101
102 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
103 { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
104 { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
105 { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
106 { }
107 };
108
109 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
110
amd_nb_num(void)111 u16 amd_nb_num(void)
112 {
113 return amd_northbridges.num;
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
116
amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)117 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
118 {
119 return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
122
node_to_amd_nb(int node)123 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
124 {
125 return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
128
next_northbridge(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * ids)129 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
130 const struct pci_device_id *ids)
131 {
132 do {
133 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
134 if (!dev)
135 break;
136 } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
137 return dev;
138 }
139
__amd_smn_rw(u16 node,u32 address,u32 * value,bool write)140 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
141 {
142 struct pci_dev *root;
143 int err = -ENODEV;
144
145 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
146 goto out;
147
148 root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
149 if (!root)
150 goto out;
151
152 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
153
154 err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
155 if (err) {
156 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
157 goto out_unlock;
158 }
159
160 err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
161 : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
162 if (err)
163 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
164 (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
165
166 out_unlock:
167 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
168
169 out:
170 return err;
171 }
172
amd_smn_read(u16 node,u32 address,u32 * value)173 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
174 {
175 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
178
amd_smn_write(u16 node,u32 address,u32 value)179 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
180 {
181 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
184
185 /*
186 * Data Fabric Indirect Access uses FICAA/FICAD.
187 *
188 * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Address (FICAA): Constructed based
189 * on the device's Instance Id and the PCI function and register offset of
190 * the desired register.
191 *
192 * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Data (FICAD): There are FICAD LO
193 * and FICAD HI registers but so far we only need the LO register.
194 */
amd_df_indirect_read(u16 node,u8 func,u16 reg,u8 instance_id,u32 * lo)195 int amd_df_indirect_read(u16 node, u8 func, u16 reg, u8 instance_id, u32 *lo)
196 {
197 struct pci_dev *F4;
198 u32 ficaa;
199 int err = -ENODEV;
200
201 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
202 goto out;
203
204 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(node)->link;
205 if (!F4)
206 goto out;
207
208 ficaa = 1;
209 ficaa |= reg & 0x3FC;
210 ficaa |= (func & 0x7) << 11;
211 ficaa |= instance_id << 16;
212
213 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
214
215 err = pci_write_config_dword(F4, 0x5C, ficaa);
216 if (err) {
217 pr_warn("Error writing DF Indirect FICAA, FICAA=0x%x\n", ficaa);
218 goto out_unlock;
219 }
220
221 err = pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x98, lo);
222 if (err)
223 pr_warn("Error reading DF Indirect FICAD LO, FICAA=0x%x.\n", ficaa);
224
225 out_unlock:
226 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
227
228 out:
229 return err;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_df_indirect_read);
232
amd_cache_northbridges(void)233 int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
234 {
235 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
236 const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
237 const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
238 struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
239 struct amd_northbridge *nb;
240 u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
241 u16 misc_count = 0;
242 u16 root_count = 0;
243 u16 i, j;
244
245 if (amd_northbridges.num)
246 return 0;
247
248 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
249 root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
250 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
251 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
252 }
253
254 misc = NULL;
255 while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)) != NULL)
256 misc_count++;
257
258 if (!misc_count)
259 return -ENODEV;
260
261 root = NULL;
262 while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)) != NULL)
263 root_count++;
264
265 if (root_count) {
266 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
267
268 /*
269 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
270 * interface.
271 */
272 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
273 pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
274 return -ENODEV;
275 }
276 }
277
278 nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
279 if (!nb)
280 return -ENOMEM;
281
282 amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
283 amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
284
285 link = misc = root = NULL;
286 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
287 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
288 next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
289 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
290 next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
291 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
292 next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
293
294 /*
295 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
296 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
297 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
298 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant. N-1
299 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
300 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
301 * correct PCI roots.
302 */
303 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
304 root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
305 }
306
307 if (amd_gart_present())
308 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
309
310 /*
311 * Check for L3 cache presence.
312 */
313 if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
314 return 0;
315
316 /*
317 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
318 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
319 */
320 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
321 boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
322 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
323 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
324 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
325
326 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
327 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
328
329 /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
330 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
331 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
332
333 return 0;
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges);
336
337 /*
338 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
339 * they're useless anyways
340 */
early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)341 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
342 {
343 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
344 const struct pci_device_id *id;
345 u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
346
347 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
348 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
349 return false;
350
351 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
352 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
353
354 device >>= 16;
355 for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
356 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
357 return true;
358 return false;
359 }
360
amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource * res)361 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
362 {
363 u32 address;
364 u64 base, msr;
365 unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
366
367 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
368 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
369 return NULL;
370
371 /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
372 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
373 return NULL;
374
375 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
376 rdmsrl(address, msr);
377
378 /* mmconfig is not enabled */
379 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
380 return NULL;
381
382 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
383
384 segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
385 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
386
387 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
388 res->start = base;
389 res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
390 return res;
391 }
392
amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)393 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
394 {
395 struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link;
396 unsigned int mask;
397
398 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
399 return 0;
400
401 pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
402
403 return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
404 }
405
amd_set_subcaches(int cpu,unsigned long mask)406 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
407 {
408 static unsigned int reset, ban;
409 struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
410 unsigned int reg;
411 int cuid;
412
413 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
414 return -EINVAL;
415
416 /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
417 if (reset == 0) {
418 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
419 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
420 ban &= 0x180000;
421 }
422
423 /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
424 if (mask != 0xf) {
425 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
426 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
427 }
428
429 cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
430 mask <<= 4 * cuid;
431 mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
432
433 pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
434
435 /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
436 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, ®);
437 if (reg == reset) {
438 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
439 reg &= ~0x180000;
440 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
441 }
442
443 return 0;
444 }
445
amd_cache_gart(void)446 static void amd_cache_gart(void)
447 {
448 u16 i;
449
450 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
451 return;
452
453 flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
454 if (!flush_words) {
455 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
456 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
457 return;
458 }
459
460 for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
461 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
462 }
463
amd_flush_garts(void)464 void amd_flush_garts(void)
465 {
466 int flushed, i;
467 unsigned long flags;
468 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
469
470 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
471 return;
472
473 /*
474 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
475 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
476 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
477 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
478 */
479 spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
480 flushed = 0;
481 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
482 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
483 flush_words[i] | 1);
484 flushed++;
485 }
486 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
487 u32 w;
488 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
489 for (;;) {
490 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
491 0x9c, &w);
492 if (!(w & 1))
493 break;
494 cpu_relax();
495 }
496 }
497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
498 if (!flushed)
499 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
502
__fix_erratum_688(void * info)503 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
504 {
505 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
506
507 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
508 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
509 }
510
511 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
fix_erratum_688(void)512 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
513 {
514 struct pci_dev *F4;
515 u32 val;
516
517 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
518 return;
519
520 if (!amd_northbridges.num)
521 return;
522
523 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
524 if (!F4)
525 return;
526
527 if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
528 return;
529
530 if (val & BIT(2))
531 return;
532
533 on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
534
535 pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
536 }
537
init_amd_nbs(void)538 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
539 {
540 amd_cache_northbridges();
541 amd_cache_gart();
542
543 fix_erratum_688();
544
545 return 0;
546 }
547
548 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
549 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);
550