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1 /*
2   FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3   Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4 
5   This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6   See the file COPYING.
7 */
8 
9 #include "fuse_i.h"
10 
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
20 #include <linux/statfs.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
26 
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ANDROID_GKI_VFS_EXPORT_ONLY);
31 
32 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
33 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
34 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
35 
36 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
37 
38 unsigned max_user_bgreq;
39 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
40 		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
41 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
43  "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
44  "unprivileged user can set");
45 
46 unsigned max_user_congthresh;
47 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
48 		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
49 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
51  "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
52  "unprivileged user can set");
53 
54 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
55 
56 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
57 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
58 
59 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
60 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
63 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
64 #endif
65 
fuse_alloc_forget(void)66 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
67 {
68 	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
69 }
70 
fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)71 static struct fuse_submount_lookup *fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)
72 {
73 	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
74 
75 	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_submount_lookup), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
76 	if (!sl)
77 		return NULL;
78 	sl->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
79 	if (!sl->forget)
80 		goto out_free;
81 
82 	return sl;
83 
84 out_free:
85 	kfree(sl);
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)89 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
90 {
91 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
92 
93 	fi = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
94 	if (!fi)
95 		return NULL;
96 
97 	fi->i_time = 0;
98 	fi->inval_mask = 0;
99 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
100 	fi->backing_inode = NULL;
101 	fi->bpf = NULL;
102 #endif
103 	fi->nodeid = 0;
104 	fi->nlookup = 0;
105 	fi->attr_version = 0;
106 	fi->orig_ino = 0;
107 	fi->state = 0;
108 	fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
109 	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
110 	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
111 	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
112 	if (!fi->forget)
113 		goto out_free;
114 
115 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
116 		goto out_free_forget;
117 
118 	return &fi->inode;
119 
120 out_free_forget:
121 	kfree(fi->forget);
122 out_free:
123 	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
124 	return NULL;
125 }
126 
fuse_free_inode(struct inode * inode)127 static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
128 {
129 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
130 
131 	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
132 	kfree(fi->forget);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
134 	kfree(fi->dax);
135 #endif
136 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
137 	if (fi->bpf)
138 		bpf_prog_put(fi->bpf);
139 #endif
140 	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
141 }
142 
fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn * fc,struct fuse_submount_lookup * sl)143 static void fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
144 					 struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl)
145 {
146 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sl->count))
147 		return;
148 
149 	fuse_queue_forget(fc, sl->forget, sl->nodeid, 1);
150 	sl->forget = NULL;
151 	kfree(sl);
152 }
153 
fuse_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)154 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
155 {
156 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
157 
158 	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
159 	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
160 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
161 	clear_inode(inode);
162 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
163 		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
164 
165 		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
166 			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
167 		if (fi->nlookup) {
168 			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
169 					  fi->nlookup);
170 			fi->forget = NULL;
171 		}
172 
173 		if (fi->submount_lookup) {
174 			fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(fc, fi->submount_lookup);
175 			fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
179 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
180 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode * inode)185 static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
186 {
187 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
188 
189 	iput(fi->backing_inode);
190 }
191 #endif
192 
fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context * fsc)193 static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
194 {
195 	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
196 
197 	sync_filesystem(sb);
198 	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
206  * so that it will fit.
207  */
fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)208 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
209 {
210 	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
211 	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
212 		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
213 	return ino;
214 }
215 
fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr * attr,const struct inode * inode)216 static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
217 				      const struct inode *inode)
218 {
219 	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
220 		.ino		= inode->i_ino,
221 		.size		= inode->i_size,
222 		.blocks		= inode->i_blocks,
223 		.atime		= inode->i_atime.tv_sec,
224 		.mtime		= inode->i_mtime.tv_sec,
225 		.ctime		= inode->i_ctime.tv_sec,
226 		.atimensec	= inode->i_atime.tv_nsec,
227 		.mtimensec	= inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec,
228 		.ctimensec	= inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec,
229 		.mode		= inode->i_mode,
230 		.nlink		= inode->i_nlink,
231 		.uid		= inode->i_uid.val,
232 		.gid		= inode->i_gid.val,
233 		.rdev		= inode->i_rdev,
234 		.blksize	= 1u << inode->i_blkbits,
235 	};
236 }
237 
fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode * inode,struct fuse_attr * attr,u64 attr_valid)238 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
239 				   u64 attr_valid)
240 {
241 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
242 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
243 
244 	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
245 
246 	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
247 	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
248 	WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
249 
250 	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
251 	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
252 	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
253 	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
254 	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
255 	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
256 
257 	/* Sanitize nsecs */
258 	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
259 	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
260 	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
261 
262 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
263 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
264 	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
265 	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
266 		inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
267 		inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
268 		inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
269 		inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (attr->blksize != 0)
273 		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
274 	else
275 		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
279 	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
280 	 * check in may_delete().
281 	 */
282 	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
283 	if (!fc->default_permissions)
284 		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
285 
286 	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
290 	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
291 	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
292 	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
293 	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
294 	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
295 	 */
296 	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
297 }
298 
fuse_change_attributes(struct inode * inode,struct fuse_attr * attr,u64 attr_valid,u64 attr_version)299 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
300 			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
301 {
302 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
303 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
304 	bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
305 	loff_t oldsize;
306 	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
307 
308 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
309 	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
310 	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
311 		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
316 	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
317 
318 	oldsize = inode->i_size;
319 	/*
320 	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
321 	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
322 	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
323 	 */
324 	if (!is_wb || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
325 		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
326 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
327 
328 	if (!is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
329 		bool inval = false;
330 
331 		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
332 			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
333 			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
334 				inval = true;
335 		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
336 			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
337 				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
338 				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
339 			};
340 
341 			/*
342 			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
343 			 * has changed.
344 			 */
345 			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
346 				inval = true;
347 		}
348 
349 		if (inval)
350 			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
351 	}
352 }
353 
fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup * sl,u64 nodeid)354 static void fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl,
355 				      u64 nodeid)
356 {
357 	sl->nodeid = nodeid;
358 	refcount_set(&sl->count, 1);
359 }
360 
fuse_init_inode(struct inode * inode,struct fuse_attr * attr)361 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
362 {
363 	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
364 	inode->i_size = attr->size;
365 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
366 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
367 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
368 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
369 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
370 		fuse_init_common(inode);
371 		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
372 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
373 		fuse_init_dir(inode);
374 	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
375 		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
376 	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
377 		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
378 		fuse_init_common(inode);
379 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, attr->rdev);
380 	} else
381 		BUG();
382 }
383 
384 struct fuse_inode_identifier {
385 	u64 nodeid;
386 	struct inode *backing_inode;
387 };
388 
fuse_inode_eq(struct inode * inode,void * _nodeidp)389 static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
390 {
391 	struct fuse_inode_identifier *fii =
392 		(struct fuse_inode_identifier *) _nodeidp;
393 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
394 
395 	return fii->nodeid == fi->nodeid;
396 }
397 
fuse_inode_backing_eq(struct inode * inode,void * _nodeidp)398 static int fuse_inode_backing_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
399 {
400 	struct fuse_inode_identifier *fii =
401 		(struct fuse_inode_identifier *) _nodeidp;
402 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
403 
404 	return fii->nodeid == fi->nodeid
405 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
406 		&& fii->backing_inode == fi->backing_inode
407 #endif
408 		;
409 }
410 
fuse_inode_set(struct inode * inode,void * _nodeidp)411 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
412 {
413 	struct fuse_inode_identifier *fii =
414 		(struct fuse_inode_identifier *) _nodeidp;
415 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
416 
417 	fi->nodeid = fii->nodeid;
418 
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
fuse_inode_backing_set(struct inode * inode,void * _nodeidp)422 static int fuse_inode_backing_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
423 {
424 	struct fuse_inode_identifier *fii =
425 		(struct fuse_inode_identifier *) _nodeidp;
426 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
427 
428 	fi->nodeid = fii->nodeid;
429 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
430 	fi->backing_inode = fii->backing_inode;
431 	if (fi->backing_inode)
432 		ihold(fi->backing_inode);
433 #endif
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
fuse_iget_backing(struct super_block * sb,u64 nodeid,struct inode * backing_inode)438 struct inode *fuse_iget_backing(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
439 				struct inode *backing_inode)
440 {
441 	struct inode *inode;
442 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
443 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
444 	struct fuse_inode_identifier fii = {
445 		.nodeid = nodeid,
446 		.backing_inode = backing_inode,
447 	};
448 	struct fuse_attr attr;
449 	unsigned long hash = (unsigned long) backing_inode;
450 
451 	if (nodeid)
452 		hash = nodeid;
453 
454 	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&attr, backing_inode);
455 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, hash, fuse_inode_backing_eq,
456 			     fuse_inode_backing_set, &fii);
457 	if (!inode)
458 		return NULL;
459 
460 	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
461 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
462 		if (!fc->writeback_cache)
463 			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
464 		fuse_init_common(inode);
465 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
466 	}
467 
468 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
469 	fuse_init_inode(inode, &attr);
470 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
471 	fi->nlookup++;
472 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
473 
474 	return inode;
475 }
476 
fuse_iget(struct super_block * sb,u64 nodeid,int generation,struct fuse_attr * attr,u64 attr_valid,u64 attr_version)477 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
478 			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
479 			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
480 {
481 	struct inode *inode;
482 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
483 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
484 	struct fuse_inode_identifier fii = {
485 		.nodeid = nodeid,
486 	};
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
490 	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
491 	 *
492 	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
493 	 * table.
494 	 */
495 	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
496 	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
497 		struct fuse_inode *fi;
498 
499 		inode = new_inode(sb);
500 		if (!inode)
501 			return NULL;
502 
503 		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
504 		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
505 		fi->nodeid = nodeid;
506 		fi->submount_lookup = fuse_alloc_submount_lookup();
507 		if (!fi->submount_lookup) {
508 			iput(inode);
509 			return NULL;
510 		}
511 		/* Sets nlookup = 1 on fi->submount_lookup->nlookup */
512 		fuse_init_submount_lookup(fi->submount_lookup, nodeid);
513 		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
514 		goto done;
515 	}
516 
517 retry:
518 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &fii);
519 	if (!inode)
520 		return NULL;
521 
522 	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
523 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
524 		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
525 			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
526 		inode->i_generation = generation;
527 		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
528 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
529 	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
530 		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
531 		fuse_make_bad(inode);
532 		iput(inode);
533 		goto retry;
534 	}
535 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
536 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
537 	fi->nlookup++;
538 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
539 done:
540 	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
541 
542 	return inode;
543 }
544 
fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn * fc,u64 nodeid,struct fuse_mount ** fm)545 struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
546 			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
547 {
548 	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
549 	struct inode *inode;
550 	struct fuse_inode_identifier fii = {
551 		.nodeid = nodeid,
552 	};
553 
554 	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
555 	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
556 		if (!fm_iter->sb)
557 			continue;
558 
559 		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &fii);
560 		if (inode) {
561 			if (fm)
562 				*fm = fm_iter;
563 			return inode;
564 		}
565 	}
566 
567 	return NULL;
568 }
569 
fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn * fc,u64 nodeid,loff_t offset,loff_t len)570 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
571 			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
572 {
573 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
574 	struct inode *inode;
575 	pgoff_t pg_start;
576 	pgoff_t pg_end;
577 
578 	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
579 	if (!inode)
580 		return -ENOENT;
581 
582 	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
583 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
584 	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
585 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
586 
587 	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
588 	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
589 	if (offset >= 0) {
590 		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
591 		if (len <= 0)
592 			pg_end = -1;
593 		else
594 			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
595 		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
596 					      pg_start, pg_end);
597 	}
598 	iput(inode);
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
fuse_lock_inode(struct inode * inode)602 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
603 {
604 	bool locked = false;
605 
606 	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
607 		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
608 		locked = true;
609 	}
610 
611 	return locked;
612 }
613 
fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode * inode,bool locked)614 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
615 {
616 	if (locked)
617 		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
618 }
619 
fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block * sb)620 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
621 {
622 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
623 
624 	if (!fc->no_force_umount)
625 		fuse_abort_conn(fc);
626 }
627 
fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount * fm)628 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
629 {
630 	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
631 		FUSE_ARGS(args);
632 
633 		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
634 		args.force = true;
635 		args.nocreds = true;
636 		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
637 	}
638 }
639 
fuse_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * buf)640 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
641 {
642 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
643 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
644 	FUSE_ARGS(args);
645 	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
646 	int err;
647 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
648 	struct fuse_err_ret fer;
649 #endif
650 
651 	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
652 		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
653 		return 0;
654 	}
655 
656 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
657 	fer = fuse_bpf_backing(dentry->d_inode, struct fuse_statfs_out,
658 			       fuse_statfs_initialize, fuse_statfs_backing,
659 			       fuse_statfs_finalize,
660 			       dentry, buf);
661 	if (fer.ret)
662 		return PTR_ERR(fer.result);
663 #endif
664 
665 	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
666 	args.in_numargs = 0;
667 	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
668 	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
669 	args.out_numargs = 1;
670 	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
671 	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
672 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
673 	if (!err)
674 		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
675 	return err;
676 }
677 
fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)678 static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
679 {
680 	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
681 
682 	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
683 	if (bucket) {
684 		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
685 		/* Initial active count */
686 		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
687 	}
688 	return bucket;
689 }
690 
fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn * fc)691 static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
692 {
693 	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
694 	int count;
695 
696 	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
697 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
698 	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
699 	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
700 	WARN_ON(count < 1);
701 	/* No outstanding writes? */
702 	if (count == 1) {
703 		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
704 		kfree(new_bucket);
705 		return;
706 	}
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
710 	 * one more count.
711 	 */
712 	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
713 	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
714 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
715 	/*
716 	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
717 	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
718 	 * will be woken up.
719 	 */
720 	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
721 
722 	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
723 
724 	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
725 	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
726 	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
727 }
728 
fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block * sb,int wait)729 static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
730 {
731 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
732 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
733 	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
734 	FUSE_ARGS(args);
735 	int err;
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
739 	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
740 	 */
741 	if (!wait)
742 		return 0;
743 
744 	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
745 	if (!sb->s_root)
746 		return 0;
747 
748 	if (!fc->sync_fs)
749 		return 0;
750 
751 	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
752 
753 	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
754 	args.in_numargs = 1;
755 	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
756 	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
757 	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
758 	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
759 	args.out_numargs = 0;
760 
761 	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
762 	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
763 		fc->sync_fs = 0;
764 		err = 0;
765 	}
766 
767 	return err;
768 }
769 
770 enum {
771 	OPT_SOURCE,
772 	OPT_SUBTYPE,
773 	OPT_FD,
774 	OPT_ROOTMODE,
775 	OPT_USER_ID,
776 	OPT_GROUP_ID,
777 	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
778 	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
779 	OPT_MAX_READ,
780 	OPT_BLKSIZE,
781 	OPT_ROOT_BPF,
782 	OPT_ROOT_DIR,
783 	OPT_NO_DAEMON,
784 	OPT_ERR
785 };
786 
787 static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
788 	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
789 	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
790 	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
791 	fsparam_u32	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
792 	fsparam_u32	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
793 	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
794 	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
795 	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
796 	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
797 	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
798 	fsparam_u32	("root_bpf",		OPT_ROOT_BPF),
799 	fsparam_u32	("root_dir",		OPT_ROOT_DIR),
800 	fsparam_flag	("no_daemon",		OPT_NO_DAEMON),
801 	{}
802 };
803 
fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context * fsc,struct fs_parameter * param)804 static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
805 {
806 	struct fs_parse_result result;
807 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
808 	int opt;
809 
810 	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
811 		/*
812 		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
813 		 * compatibility.
814 		 */
815 		if (fsc->oldapi)
816 			return 0;
817 
818 		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
819 	}
820 
821 	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
822 	if (opt < 0)
823 		return opt;
824 
825 	switch (opt) {
826 	case OPT_SOURCE:
827 		if (fsc->source)
828 			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
829 		fsc->source = param->string;
830 		param->string = NULL;
831 		break;
832 
833 	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
834 		if (ctx->subtype)
835 			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
836 		ctx->subtype = param->string;
837 		param->string = NULL;
838 		return 0;
839 
840 	case OPT_FD:
841 		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
842 		ctx->fd_present = true;
843 		break;
844 
845 	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
846 		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
847 			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
848 		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
849 		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
850 		break;
851 
852 	case OPT_USER_ID:
853 		ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
854 		if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
855 			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
856 		ctx->user_id_present = true;
857 		break;
858 
859 	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
860 		ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
861 		if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
862 			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
863 		ctx->group_id_present = true;
864 		break;
865 
866 	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
867 		ctx->default_permissions = true;
868 		break;
869 
870 	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
871 		ctx->allow_other = true;
872 		break;
873 
874 	case OPT_MAX_READ:
875 		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
876 		break;
877 
878 	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
879 		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
880 			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
881 		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
882 		break;
883 
884 	case OPT_ROOT_BPF:
885 		ctx->root_bpf = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(result.uint_32,
886 						BPF_PROG_TYPE_FUSE, false);
887 		if (IS_ERR(ctx->root_bpf)) {
888 			ctx->root_bpf = NULL;
889 			return invalfc(fsc, "Unable to open bpf program");
890 		}
891 		break;
892 
893 	case OPT_ROOT_DIR:
894 		ctx->root_dir = fget(result.uint_32);
895 		if (!ctx->root_dir)
896 			return invalfc(fsc, "Unable to open root directory");
897 		break;
898 
899 	case OPT_NO_DAEMON:
900 		ctx->no_daemon = true;
901 		ctx->fd_present = true;
902 		break;
903 
904 	default:
905 		return -EINVAL;
906 	}
907 
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context * fsc)911 static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
912 {
913 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
914 
915 	if (ctx) {
916 		if (ctx->root_dir)
917 			fput(ctx->root_dir);
918 		if (ctx->root_bpf)
919 			bpf_prog_put(ctx->root_bpf);
920 		kfree(ctx->subtype);
921 		kfree(ctx);
922 	}
923 }
924 
fuse_show_options(struct seq_file * m,struct dentry * root)925 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
926 {
927 	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
928 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
929 
930 	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
931 		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
932 			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
933 		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
934 			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
935 		if (fc->default_permissions)
936 			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
937 		if (fc->allow_other)
938 			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
939 		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
940 			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
941 		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
942 			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
943 	}
944 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
945 	if (fc->dax)
946 		seq_puts(m, ",dax");
947 #endif
948 
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue * fiq,const struct fuse_iqueue_ops * ops,void * priv)952 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
953 			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
954 			     void *priv)
955 {
956 	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
957 	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
958 	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
959 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
960 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
961 	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
962 	fiq->connected = 1;
963 	fiq->ops = ops;
964 	fiq->priv = priv;
965 }
966 
fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue * fpq)967 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
968 {
969 	unsigned int i;
970 
971 	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
972 	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
973 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
974 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
975 	fpq->connected = 1;
976 }
977 
fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn * fc,struct fuse_mount * fm,struct user_namespace * user_ns,const struct fuse_iqueue_ops * fiq_ops,void * fiq_priv)978 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
979 		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
980 		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
981 {
982 	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
983 	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
984 	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
985 	spin_lock_init(&fc->passthrough_req_lock);
986 	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
987 	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
988 	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
989 	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
990 	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
991 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
992 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
993 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
994 	idr_init(&fc->passthrough_req);
995 	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
996 	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
997 	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
998 	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
999 	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
1000 	fc->blocked = 0;
1001 	fc->initialized = 0;
1002 	fc->connected = 1;
1003 	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
1004 	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
1005 	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
1006 	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
1007 	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
1008 	fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
1009 
1010 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
1011 	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1012 	fm->fc = fc;
1013 }
1014 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
1015 
fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn * fc)1016 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1017 {
1018 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
1019 		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
1020 		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
1021 
1022 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1023 			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1024 		if (fiq->ops->release)
1025 			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
1026 		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
1027 		put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
1028 		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
1029 		if (bucket) {
1030 			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
1031 			kfree(bucket);
1032 		}
1033 		fc->release(fc);
1034 	}
1035 }
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
1037 
fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn * fc)1038 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1039 {
1040 	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
1041 	return fc;
1042 }
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
1044 
fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block * sb,unsigned int mode,struct bpf_prog * root_bpf,struct file * backing_fd)1045 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1046 					 unsigned int mode,
1047 					 struct bpf_prog *root_bpf,
1048 					 struct file *backing_fd)
1049 {
1050 	struct fuse_attr attr;
1051 	struct inode *inode;
1052 
1053 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1054 	attr.mode = mode;
1055 	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
1056 	attr.nlink = 1;
1057 	inode = fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
1058 	if (!inode)
1059 		return NULL;
1060 
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
1062 	get_fuse_inode(inode)->bpf = root_bpf;
1063 	if (root_bpf)
1064 		bpf_prog_inc(root_bpf);
1065 
1066 	if (backing_fd) {
1067 		get_fuse_inode(inode)->backing_inode = backing_fd->f_inode;
1068 		ihold(backing_fd->f_inode);
1069 	}
1070 #endif
1071 
1072 	return inode;
1073 }
1074 
1075 struct fuse_inode_handle {
1076 	u64 nodeid;
1077 	u32 generation;
1078 };
1079 
fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fuse_inode_handle * handle)1080 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1081 				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
1082 {
1083 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1084 	struct inode *inode;
1085 	struct dentry *entry;
1086 	int err = -ESTALE;
1087 	struct fuse_inode_identifier fii = {
1088 		.nodeid = handle->nodeid,
1089 	};
1090 
1091 	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
1092 		goto out_err;
1093 
1094 	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &fii);
1095 	if (!inode) {
1096 		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1097 		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
1098 
1099 		if (!fc->export_support)
1100 			goto out_err;
1101 
1102 		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
1103 				       NULL, &inode);
1104 		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
1105 			goto out_err;
1106 		if (err || !inode) {
1107 			err = -ESTALE;
1108 			goto out_err;
1109 		}
1110 		err = -EIO;
1111 		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
1112 			goto out_iput;
1113 	}
1114 	err = -ESTALE;
1115 	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
1116 		goto out_iput;
1117 
1118 	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1119 	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1120 		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1121 
1122 	return entry;
1123 
1124  out_iput:
1125 	iput(inode);
1126  out_err:
1127 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1128 }
1129 
fuse_encode_fh(struct inode * inode,u32 * fh,int * max_len,struct inode * parent)1130 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
1131 			   struct inode *parent)
1132 {
1133 	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
1134 	u64 nodeid;
1135 	u32 generation;
1136 
1137 	if (*max_len < len) {
1138 		*max_len = len;
1139 		return  FILEID_INVALID;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
1143 	generation = inode->i_generation;
1144 
1145 	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1146 	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1147 	fh[2] = generation;
1148 
1149 	if (parent) {
1150 		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
1151 		generation = parent->i_generation;
1152 
1153 		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1154 		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1155 		fh[5] = generation;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	*max_len = len;
1159 	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
1160 }
1161 
fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)1162 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1163 		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1164 {
1165 	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
1166 
1167 	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
1168 		return NULL;
1169 
1170 	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
1171 	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
1172 	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
1173 	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1174 }
1175 
fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)1176 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1177 		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1178 {
1179 	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1180 
1181 	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
1182 		return NULL;
1183 
1184 	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1185 	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1186 	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1187 	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1188 }
1189 
fuse_get_parent(struct dentry * child)1190 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1191 {
1192 	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1193 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1194 	struct inode *inode;
1195 	struct dentry *parent;
1196 	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1197 	const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
1198 	int err;
1199 
1200 	if (!fc->export_support)
1201 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1202 
1203 	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1204 			       &name, &outarg, NULL, &inode);
1205 	if (err) {
1206 		if (err == -ENOENT)
1207 			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1208 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1212 	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1213 		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1214 
1215 	return parent;
1216 }
1217 
1218 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1219 	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1220 	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1221 	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1222 	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1223 };
1224 
1225 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1226 	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
1228 	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
1229 #endif
1230 	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1231 	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1232 	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1233 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
1234 	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1235 	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1236 	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1237 	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1238 };
1239 
sanitize_global_limit(unsigned * limit)1240 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1241 {
1242 	/*
1243 	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1244 	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1245 	 */
1246 	if (*limit == 0)
1247 		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1248 
1249 	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1250 		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1251 }
1252 
set_global_limit(const char * val,const struct kernel_param * kp)1253 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1254 {
1255 	int rv;
1256 
1257 	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1258 	if (rv)
1259 		return rv;
1260 
1261 	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1262 
1263 	return 0;
1264 }
1265 
process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn * fc,struct fuse_init_out * arg)1266 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1267 {
1268 	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1269 
1270 	if (arg->minor < 13)
1271 		return;
1272 
1273 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1274 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1275 
1276 	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1277 	if (arg->max_background) {
1278 		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1279 
1280 		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1281 			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1282 	}
1283 	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1284 		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1285 
1286 		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1287 		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1288 			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1289 	}
1290 	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1291 }
1292 
1293 struct fuse_init_args {
1294 	struct fuse_args args;
1295 	struct fuse_init_in in;
1296 	struct fuse_init_out out;
1297 };
1298 
process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount * fm,struct fuse_args * args,int error)1299 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1300 			       int error)
1301 {
1302 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1303 	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1304 	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1305 	bool ok = true;
1306 
1307 	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1308 		ok = false;
1309 	else {
1310 		unsigned long ra_pages;
1311 
1312 		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1313 
1314 		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1315 			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1316 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1317 				fc->async_read = 1;
1318 			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1319 				fc->no_lock = 1;
1320 			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1321 				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1322 					fc->no_flock = 1;
1323 			} else {
1324 				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1325 					fc->no_flock = 1;
1326 			}
1327 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1328 				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1329 			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1330 				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1331 				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1332 					fc->export_support = 1;
1333 			}
1334 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1335 				fc->big_writes = 1;
1336 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1337 				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1338 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1339 				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1340 			else if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1341 				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1342 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1343 				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1344 				if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1345 					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1346 			}
1347 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1348 				fc->async_dio = 1;
1349 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1350 				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1351 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1352 				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1353 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1354 				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1355 			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1356 				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1357 			if ((arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1358 				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1359 				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1360 				fm->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
1361 			}
1362 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1363 				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1364 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1365 				fc->abort_err = 1;
1366 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1367 				fc->max_pages =
1368 					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1369 					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1370 			}
1371 			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) &&
1372 			    arg->flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1373 			    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1374 				ok = false;
1375 			}
1376 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1377 				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1378 				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1379 			}
1380 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) {
1381 				fc->passthrough = 1;
1382 				/* Prevent further stacking */
1383 				fm->sb->s_stack_depth =
1384 					FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
1385 			}
1386 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1387 				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1388 		} else {
1389 			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1390 			fc->no_lock = 1;
1391 			fc->no_flock = 1;
1392 		}
1393 
1394 		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1395 				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1396 		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1397 		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1398 		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1399 		fc->conn_init = 1;
1400 	}
1401 	kfree(ia);
1402 
1403 	if (!ok) {
1404 		fc->conn_init = 0;
1405 		fc->conn_error = 1;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1409 	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1410 }
1411 
fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount * fm)1412 void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1413 {
1414 	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1415 
1416 	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1417 
1418 	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1419 	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1420 	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1421 	ia->in.flags |=
1422 		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1423 		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1424 		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1425 		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1426 		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1427 		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1428 		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1429 		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1430 		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1431 		FUSE_PASSTHROUGH |
1432 		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT;
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1434 	if (fm->fc->dax)
1435 		ia->in.flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1436 #endif
1437 	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1438 		ia->in.flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1439 
1440 	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1441 	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1442 	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1443 	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1444 	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1445 	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1446 	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1447 	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1448 	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1449 	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1450 	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1451 	ia->args.force = true;
1452 	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1453 	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1454 
1455 	if (unlikely(fm->fc->no_daemon) || fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1456 		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1457 }
1458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1459 
free_fuse_passthrough(int id,void * p,void * data)1460 static int free_fuse_passthrough(int id, void *p, void *data)
1461 {
1462 	struct fuse_passthrough *passthrough = (struct fuse_passthrough *)p;
1463 
1464 	fuse_passthrough_release(passthrough);
1465 	kfree(p);
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn * fc)1470 void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1471 {
1472 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1473 	idr_for_each(&fc->passthrough_req, free_fuse_passthrough, NULL);
1474 	idr_destroy(&fc->passthrough_req);
1475 	kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
1476 }
1477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1478 
fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn * fc,struct super_block * sb)1479 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1480 {
1481 	int err;
1482 	char *suffix = "";
1483 
1484 	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1485 		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1486 		/*
1487 		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1488 		 * it to our private bdi...
1489 		 */
1490 		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1491 		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1492 	}
1493 	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1494 				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1495 	if (err)
1496 		return err;
1497 
1498 	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1499 	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1500 	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1501 
1502 	/*
1503 	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1504 	 * writeback threshold.
1505 	 *
1506 	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1507 	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1508 	 * than enough.
1509 	 *
1510 	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1511 	 *
1512 	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1513 	 */
1514 	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1515 
1516 	return 0;
1517 }
1518 
fuse_dev_alloc(void)1519 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1520 {
1521 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1522 	struct list_head *pq;
1523 
1524 	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1525 	if (!fud)
1526 		return NULL;
1527 
1528 	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1529 	if (!pq) {
1530 		kfree(fud);
1531 		return NULL;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1535 	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1536 
1537 	return fud;
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1540 
fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev * fud,struct fuse_conn * fc)1541 void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1542 {
1543 	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1544 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1545 	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1546 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1547 }
1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1549 
fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn * fc)1550 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1551 {
1552 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1553 
1554 	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1555 	if (!fud)
1556 		return NULL;
1557 
1558 	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1559 	return fud;
1560 }
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1562 
fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev * fud)1563 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1564 {
1565 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1566 
1567 	if (fc) {
1568 		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1569 		list_del(&fud->entry);
1570 		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1571 
1572 		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1573 	}
1574 	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1575 	kfree(fud);
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1578 
fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block * sb)1579 static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1580 {
1581 	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1582 	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1583 	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1584 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1585 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1586 	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1587 	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1588 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1589 		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1590 	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1591 
1592 	/*
1593 	 * If we are not in the initial user namespace posix
1594 	 * acls must be translated.
1595 	 */
1596 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1597 		sb->s_xattr = fuse_no_acl_xattr_handlers;
1598 }
1599 
fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block * sb,struct fuse_inode * parent_fi)1600 static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1601 				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1602 {
1603 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1604 	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1605 	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1606 	struct inode *root;
1607 	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
1608 	struct fuse_inode *fi;
1609 
1610 	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1611 	fm->sb = sb;
1612 
1613 	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1614 	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1615 
1616 	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1617 	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1618 	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1619 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1620 	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1621 	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1622 		return -ENOMEM;
1623 
1624 	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, &parent_fi->inode);
1625 	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1626 	/*
1627 	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1628 	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1629 	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1630 	 */
1631 	fi = get_fuse_inode(root);
1632 	fi->nlookup--;
1633 
1634 	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1635 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1636 	if (!sb->s_root)
1637 		return -ENOMEM;
1638 
1639 	/*
1640 	 * Grab the parent's submount_lookup pointer and take a
1641 	 * reference on the shared nlookup from the parent.  This is to
1642 	 * prevent the last forget for this nodeid from getting
1643 	 * triggered until all users have finished with it.
1644 	 */
1645 	sl = parent_fi->submount_lookup;
1646 	WARN_ON(!sl);
1647 	if (sl) {
1648 		refcount_inc(&sl->count);
1649 		fi->submount_lookup = sl;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 
1655 /* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context * fsc)1656 static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1657 {
1658 	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1659 	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1660 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1661 	struct super_block *sb;
1662 	int err;
1663 
1664 	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1665 	if (!fm)
1666 		return -ENOMEM;
1667 
1668 	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1669 	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1670 	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1671 	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1672 		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1673 	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1674 		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1675 
1676 	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1677 	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1678 	if (err) {
1679 		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1680 		return err;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1684 	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1685 	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1686 
1687 	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1688 	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1689 
1690 	return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1694 	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1695 };
1696 
fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context * fsc)1697 int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1698 {
1699 	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1700 	return 0;
1701 }
1702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1703 
fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block * sb,struct fuse_fs_context * ctx)1704 int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1705 {
1706 	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1707 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1708 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1709 	struct inode *root;
1710 	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1711 	int err;
1712 
1713 	err = -EINVAL;
1714 	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1715 		goto err;
1716 
1717 	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1718 	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1719 
1720 	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
1721 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1722 		err = -EINVAL;
1723 		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1724 			goto err;
1725 #endif
1726 	} else {
1727 		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1728 		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1732 	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1733 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1734 		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_dev);
1735 		if (err)
1736 			goto err;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1740 		err = -ENOMEM;
1741 		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1742 		if (!fud)
1743 			goto err_free_dax;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1747 	fm->sb = sb;
1748 	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1749 	if (err)
1750 		goto err_dev_free;
1751 
1752 	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1753 	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1754 		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1755 	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1756 
1757 	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1758 	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1759 	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1760 	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1761 	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1762 	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1763 	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1764 	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1765 	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1766 	fc->no_daemon = ctx->no_daemon;
1767 
1768 	err = -ENOMEM;
1769 	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode, ctx->root_bpf,
1770 				   ctx->root_dir);
1771 	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1772 	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1773 	if (!root_dentry)
1774 		goto err_dev_free;
1775 	fuse_init_dentry_root(root_dentry, ctx->root_dir);
1776 	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1777 	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1778 
1779 	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1780 	err = -EINVAL;
1781 	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1782 		goto err_unlock;
1783 
1784 	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1785 	if (err)
1786 		goto err_unlock;
1787 
1788 	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1789 	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1790 	if (ctx->fudptr)
1791 		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1792 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1793 	return 0;
1794 
1795  err_unlock:
1796 	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1797 	dput(root_dentry);
1798  err_dev_free:
1799 	if (fud)
1800 		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1801  err_free_dax:
1802 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1803 		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1804  err:
1805 	return err;
1806 }
1807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1808 
fuse_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fsc)1809 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1810 {
1811 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1812 	int err;
1813 
1814 	if (!ctx->no_daemon) {
1815 		if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1816 		    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1817 			return -EINVAL;
1818 
1819 		/*
1820 		 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1821 		 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1822 		 */
1823 		if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1824 		    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1825 			return -EINVAL;
1826 		ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1830 	if (err)
1831 		return err;
1832 	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1833 	smp_mb();
1834 	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1835 	return 0;
1836 }
1837 
1838 /*
1839  * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1840  * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1841  */
fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fsc)1842 static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1843 {
1844 	return -ENOTCONN;
1845 }
1846 
fuse_test_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fsc)1847 static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1848 {
1849 
1850 	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1851 }
1852 
fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context * fsc)1853 static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1854 {
1855 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1856 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1857 	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1858 	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1859 	struct super_block *sb;
1860 	int err;
1861 
1862 	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1863 	if (!fc)
1864 		return -ENOMEM;
1865 
1866 	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1867 	if (!fm) {
1868 		kfree(fc);
1869 		return -ENOMEM;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1873 	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1874 
1875 	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1876 
1877 	if (ctx->fd_present)
1878 		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1879 
1880 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1881 		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1882 		goto out;
1883 	}
1884 	/*
1885 	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1886 	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1887 	 */
1888 	err = -EINVAL;
1889 	if (!ctx->file)
1890 		goto out;
1891 
1892 	/*
1893 	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1894 	 * connection
1895 	 */
1896 	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1897 	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1898 		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1899 		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1900 		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1901 		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1902 			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1903 	} else {
1904 		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1905 	}
1906 out:
1907 	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1908 		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1909 	if (ctx->file)
1910 		fput(ctx->file);
1911 	return err;
1912 }
1913 
1914 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1915 	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1916 	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1917 	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1918 	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1919 };
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1923  */
fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fsc)1924 static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1925 {
1926 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1927 
1928 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1929 	if (!ctx)
1930 		return -ENOMEM;
1931 
1932 	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1933 	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1934 	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1935 
1936 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1937 	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1938 		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1939 		ctx->destroy = true;
1940 	}
1941 #endif
1942 
1943 	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1944 	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1945 	return 0;
1946 }
1947 
fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount * fm)1948 bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1949 {
1950 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1951 	bool last = false;
1952 
1953 	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1954 	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1955 	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1956 		last = true;
1957 	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1958 
1959 	return last;
1960 }
1961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1962 
fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount * fm)1963 void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1964 {
1965 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1966 
1967 	if (fc->destroy)
1968 		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1969 
1970 	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1971 	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1972 
1973 	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1974 		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1975 		list_del(&fc->entry);
1976 		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1977 		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1978 	}
1979 }
1980 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1981 
fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block * sb)1982 static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1983 {
1984 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1985 	bool last;
1986 
1987 	if (sb->s_root) {
1988 		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1989 		if (last)
1990 			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1991 	}
1992 }
1993 
fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount * fm)1994 void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1995 {
1996 	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1997 	kfree(fm);
1998 }
1999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
2000 
fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block * sb)2001 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
2002 {
2003 	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
2004 	kill_anon_super(sb);
2005 	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2006 }
2007 
2008 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
2009 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2010 	.name		= "fuse",
2011 	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
2012 	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2013 	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2014 	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
2015 };
2016 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
2017 
2018 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block * sb)2019 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
2020 {
2021 	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
2022 	kill_block_super(sb);
2023 	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2024 }
2025 
2026 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
2027 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2028 	.name		= "fuseblk",
2029 	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2030 	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2031 	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
2032 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
2033 };
2034 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
2035 
register_fuseblk(void)2036 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2037 {
2038 	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2039 }
2040 
unregister_fuseblk(void)2041 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2042 {
2043 	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2044 }
2045 #else
register_fuseblk(void)2046 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2047 {
2048 	return 0;
2049 }
2050 
unregister_fuseblk(void)2051 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2052 {
2053 }
2054 #endif
2055 
fuse_inode_init_once(void * foo)2056 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
2057 {
2058 	struct inode *inode = foo;
2059 
2060 	inode_init_once(inode);
2061 }
2062 
fuse_fs_init(void)2063 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
2064 {
2065 	int err;
2066 
2067 	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
2068 			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
2069 			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2070 			fuse_inode_init_once);
2071 	err = -ENOMEM;
2072 	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
2073 		goto out;
2074 
2075 	err = register_fuseblk();
2076 	if (err)
2077 		goto out2;
2078 
2079 	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2080 	if (err)
2081 		goto out3;
2082 
2083 	return 0;
2084 
2085  out3:
2086 	unregister_fuseblk();
2087  out2:
2088 	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2089  out:
2090 	return err;
2091 }
2092 
fuse_fs_cleanup(void)2093 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
2094 {
2095 	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2096 	unregister_fuseblk();
2097 
2098 	/*
2099 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
2100 	 * destroy cache.
2101 	 */
2102 	rcu_barrier();
2103 	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
2107 
fuse_bpf_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buff)2108 static ssize_t fuse_bpf_show(struct kobject *kobj,
2109 				       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)
2110 {
2111 	return sysfs_emit(buff, "supported\n");
2112 }
2113 
2114 static struct kobj_attribute fuse_bpf_attr =
2115 		__ATTR_RO(fuse_bpf);
2116 
2117 static struct attribute *bpf_features[] = {
2118 	&fuse_bpf_attr.attr,
2119 	NULL,
2120 };
2121 
2122 static const struct attribute_group bpf_features_group = {
2123 	.name = "features",
2124 	.attrs = bpf_features,
2125 };
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * TODO Remove this once fuse-bpf is upstreamed
2129  *
2130  * bpf_prog_type_fuse exports the bpf_prog_type_fuse 'constant', which cannot be
2131  * constant until the code is upstreamed
2132  */
bpf_prog_type_fuse_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * attr,char * buff)2133 static ssize_t bpf_prog_type_fuse_show(struct kobject *kobj,
2134 				       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)
2135 {
2136 	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%d\n", BPF_PROG_TYPE_FUSE);
2137 }
2138 
2139 static struct kobj_attribute bpf_prog_type_fuse_attr =
2140 		__ATTR_RO(bpf_prog_type_fuse);
2141 
2142 static struct attribute *bpf_attributes[] = {
2143 	&bpf_prog_type_fuse_attr.attr,
2144 	NULL,
2145 };
2146 
2147 static const struct attribute_group bpf_attr_group = {
2148 	.attrs = bpf_attributes,
2149 };
2150 
2151 static const struct attribute_group *attribute_groups[] = {
2152 	&bpf_features_group,
2153 	&bpf_attr_group,
2154 	NULL
2155 };
2156 
2157 /* TODO remove to here */
2158 
fuse_sysfs_init(void)2159 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
2160 {
2161 	int err;
2162 
2163 	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
2164 	if (!fuse_kobj) {
2165 		err = -ENOMEM;
2166 		goto out_err;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2170 	if (err)
2171 		goto out_fuse_unregister;
2172 
2173 	/* TODO Remove when BPF_PROG_TYPE_FUSE is upstreamed */
2174 	err = sysfs_create_groups(fuse_kobj, attribute_groups);
2175 	if (err)
2176 		goto out_fuse_remove_mount_point;
2177 
2178 	return 0;
2179 
2180  out_fuse_remove_mount_point:
2181 	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2182  out_fuse_unregister:
2183 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2184  out_err:
2185 	return err;
2186 }
2187 
fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)2188 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
2189 {
2190 	sysfs_remove_groups(fuse_kobj, attribute_groups);
2191 	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2192 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2193 }
2194 
fuse_init(void)2195 static int __init fuse_init(void)
2196 {
2197 	int res;
2198 
2199 	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
2200 		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
2201 
2202 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
2203 	res = fuse_fs_init();
2204 	if (res)
2205 		goto err;
2206 
2207 	res = fuse_dev_init();
2208 	if (res)
2209 		goto err_fs_cleanup;
2210 
2211 	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
2212 	if (res)
2213 		goto err_dev_cleanup;
2214 
2215 	res = fuse_ctl_init();
2216 	if (res)
2217 		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
2218 
2219 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
2220 	res = fuse_bpf_init();
2221 	if (res)
2222 		goto err_ctl_cleanup;
2223 #endif
2224 
2225 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
2226 	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
2227 
2228 	return 0;
2229 
2230 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
2231  err_ctl_cleanup:
2232 	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2233 #endif
2234  err_sysfs_cleanup:
2235 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2236  err_dev_cleanup:
2237 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2238  err_fs_cleanup:
2239 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2240  err:
2241 	return res;
2242 }
2243 
fuse_exit(void)2244 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
2245 {
2246 	pr_debug("exit\n");
2247 
2248 	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2249 	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2250 	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2251 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_BPF
2252 	fuse_bpf_cleanup();
2253 #endif
2254 	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2255 }
2256 
2257 module_init(fuse_init);
2258 module_exit(fuse_exit);
2259