1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * Rewrite, cleanup:
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
8 * Copyright (C) 2006 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
9 *
10 * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/memblock.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
22 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
23 #include <linux/memory.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/iommu.h>
26 #include <linux/rculist.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/prom.h>
29 #include <asm/rtas.h>
30 #include <asm/iommu.h>
31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/firmware.h>
34 #include <asm/tce.h>
35 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
36 #include <asm/udbg.h>
37 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
38 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
39
40 #include "pseries.h"
41
42 enum {
43 DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN = 0,
44 DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN = 1,
45 DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN = 2,
46
47 DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE
48 };
49
50 enum {
51 DDW_EXT_SIZE = 0,
52 DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN = 1,
53 DDW_EXT_QUERY_OUT_SIZE = 2
54 };
55
iommu_pseries_alloc_table(int node)56 static struct iommu_table *iommu_pseries_alloc_table(int node)
57 {
58 struct iommu_table *tbl;
59
60 tbl = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL, node);
61 if (!tbl)
62 return NULL;
63
64 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&tbl->it_group_list);
65 kref_init(&tbl->it_kref);
66 return tbl;
67 }
68
iommu_pseries_alloc_group(int node)69 static struct iommu_table_group *iommu_pseries_alloc_group(int node)
70 {
71 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
72
73 table_group = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*table_group), GFP_KERNEL, node);
74 if (!table_group)
75 return NULL;
76
77 table_group->tables[0] = iommu_pseries_alloc_table(node);
78 if (table_group->tables[0])
79 return table_group;
80
81 kfree(table_group);
82 return NULL;
83 }
84
iommu_pseries_free_group(struct iommu_table_group * table_group,const char * node_name)85 static void iommu_pseries_free_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
86 const char *node_name)
87 {
88 if (!table_group)
89 return;
90
91 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
92 if (table_group->group) {
93 iommu_group_put(table_group->group);
94 BUG_ON(table_group->group);
95 }
96 #endif
97
98 /* Default DMA window table is at index 0, while DDW at 1. SR-IOV
99 * adapters only have table on index 1.
100 */
101 if (table_group->tables[0])
102 iommu_tce_table_put(table_group->tables[0]);
103
104 if (table_group->tables[1])
105 iommu_tce_table_put(table_group->tables[1]);
106
107 kfree(table_group);
108 }
109
tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,long npages,unsigned long uaddr,enum dma_data_direction direction,unsigned long attrs)110 static int tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
111 long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
112 enum dma_data_direction direction,
113 unsigned long attrs)
114 {
115 u64 proto_tce;
116 __be64 *tcep;
117 u64 rpn;
118 const unsigned long tceshift = tbl->it_page_shift;
119 const unsigned long pagesize = IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl);
120
121 proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ; // Read allowed
122
123 if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
124 proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
125
126 tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
127
128 while (npages--) {
129 /* can't move this out since we might cross MEMBLOCK boundary */
130 rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tceshift;
131 *tcep = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | rpn << tceshift);
132
133 uaddr += pagesize;
134 tcep++;
135 }
136 return 0;
137 }
138
139
tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,long npages)140 static void tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
141 {
142 __be64 *tcep;
143
144 tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
145
146 while (npages--)
147 *(tcep++) = 0;
148 }
149
tce_get_pseries(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index)150 static unsigned long tce_get_pseries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index)
151 {
152 __be64 *tcep;
153
154 tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
155
156 return be64_to_cpu(*tcep);
157 }
158
159 static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long, long, long);
160 static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table*, long, long);
161
tce_build_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn,long tcenum,long tceshift,long npages,unsigned long uaddr,enum dma_data_direction direction,unsigned long attrs)162 static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long tceshift,
163 long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
164 enum dma_data_direction direction,
165 unsigned long attrs)
166 {
167 u64 rc = 0;
168 u64 proto_tce, tce;
169 u64 rpn;
170 int ret = 0;
171 long tcenum_start = tcenum, npages_start = npages;
172
173 rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tceshift;
174 proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ;
175 if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
176 proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
177
178 while (npages--) {
179 tce = proto_tce | rpn << tceshift;
180 rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << tceshift, tce);
181
182 if (unlikely(rc == H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES)) {
183 ret = (int)rc;
184 tce_free_pSeriesLP(liobn, tcenum_start, tceshift,
185 (npages_start - (npages + 1)));
186 break;
187 }
188
189 if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
190 printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
191 printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn);
192 printk("\ttcenum = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
193 printk("\ttce val = 0x%llx\n", tce );
194 dump_stack();
195 }
196
197 tcenum++;
198 rpn++;
199 }
200 return ret;
201 }
202
203 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__be64 *, tce_page);
204
tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table * tbl,long tcenum,long npages,unsigned long uaddr,enum dma_data_direction direction,unsigned long attrs)205 static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
206 long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
207 enum dma_data_direction direction,
208 unsigned long attrs)
209 {
210 u64 rc = 0;
211 u64 proto_tce;
212 __be64 *tcep;
213 u64 rpn;
214 long l, limit;
215 long tcenum_start = tcenum, npages_start = npages;
216 int ret = 0;
217 unsigned long flags;
218 const unsigned long tceshift = tbl->it_page_shift;
219
220 if ((npages == 1) || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND)) {
221 return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum,
222 tceshift, npages, uaddr,
223 direction, attrs);
224 }
225
226 local_irq_save(flags); /* to protect tcep and the page behind it */
227
228 tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);
229
230 /* This is safe to do since interrupts are off when we're called
231 * from iommu_alloc{,_sg}()
232 */
233 if (!tcep) {
234 tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
235 /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */
236 if (!tcep) {
237 local_irq_restore(flags);
238 return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum,
239 tceshift,
240 npages, uaddr, direction, attrs);
241 }
242 __this_cpu_write(tce_page, tcep);
243 }
244
245 rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tceshift;
246 proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ;
247 if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
248 proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
249
250 /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
251 do {
252 /*
253 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
254 * the values.
255 */
256 limit = min_t(long, npages, 4096/TCE_ENTRY_SIZE);
257
258 for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
259 tcep[l] = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | rpn << tceshift);
260 rpn++;
261 }
262
263 rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect((u64)tbl->it_index,
264 (u64)tcenum << tceshift,
265 (u64)__pa(tcep),
266 limit);
267
268 npages -= limit;
269 tcenum += limit;
270 } while (npages > 0 && !rc);
271
272 local_irq_restore(flags);
273
274 if (unlikely(rc == H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES)) {
275 ret = (int)rc;
276 tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum_start,
277 (npages_start - (npages + limit)));
278 return ret;
279 }
280
281 if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
282 printk("tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
283 printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
284 printk("\tnpages = 0x%llx\n", (u64)npages);
285 printk("\ttce[0] val = 0x%llx\n", tcep[0]);
286 dump_stack();
287 }
288 return ret;
289 }
290
tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn,long tcenum,long tceshift,long npages)291 static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long tceshift,
292 long npages)
293 {
294 u64 rc;
295
296 while (npages--) {
297 rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << tceshift, 0);
298
299 if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
300 printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
301 printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn);
302 printk("\ttcenum = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
303 dump_stack();
304 }
305
306 tcenum++;
307 }
308 }
309
310
tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table * tbl,long tcenum,long npages)311 static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
312 {
313 u64 rc;
314 long rpages = npages;
315 unsigned long limit;
316
317 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE))
318 return tce_free_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum,
319 tbl->it_page_shift, npages);
320
321 do {
322 limit = min_t(unsigned long, rpages, 512);
323
324 rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index,
325 (u64)tcenum << tbl->it_page_shift, 0, limit);
326
327 rpages -= limit;
328 tcenum += limit;
329 } while (rpages > 0 && !rc);
330
331 if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
332 printk("tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_stuff failed\n");
333 printk("\trc = %lld\n", rc);
334 printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
335 printk("\tnpages = 0x%llx\n", (u64)npages);
336 dump_stack();
337 }
338 }
339
tce_get_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table * tbl,long tcenum)340 static unsigned long tce_get_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum)
341 {
342 u64 rc;
343 unsigned long tce_ret;
344
345 rc = plpar_tce_get((u64)tbl->it_index,
346 (u64)tcenum << tbl->it_page_shift, &tce_ret);
347
348 if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
349 printk("tce_get_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_get failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
350 printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
351 printk("\ttcenum = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
352 dump_stack();
353 }
354
355 return tce_ret;
356 }
357
358 /* this is compatible with cells for the device tree property */
359 struct dynamic_dma_window_prop {
360 __be32 liobn; /* tce table number */
361 __be64 dma_base; /* address hi,lo */
362 __be32 tce_shift; /* ilog2(tce_page_size) */
363 __be32 window_shift; /* ilog2(tce_window_size) */
364 };
365
366 struct dma_win {
367 struct device_node *device;
368 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *prop;
369 struct list_head list;
370 };
371
372 /* Dynamic DMA Window support */
373 struct ddw_query_response {
374 u32 windows_available;
375 u64 largest_available_block;
376 u32 page_size;
377 u32 migration_capable;
378 };
379
380 struct ddw_create_response {
381 u32 liobn;
382 u32 addr_hi;
383 u32 addr_lo;
384 };
385
386 static LIST_HEAD(dma_win_list);
387 /* prevents races between memory on/offline and window creation */
388 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_win_list_lock);
389 /* protects initializing window twice for same device */
390 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_win_init_mutex);
391 #define DIRECT64_PROPNAME "linux,direct64-ddr-window-info"
392 #define DMA64_PROPNAME "linux,dma64-ddr-window-info"
393
tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long num_pfn,const void * arg)394 static int tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,
395 unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg)
396 {
397 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg;
398 int rc;
399 u64 tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next;
400 u32 tce_shift;
401 long limit;
402
403 tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
404 tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift;
405 next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
406 num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
407
408 /* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */
409 num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1);
410 next &= ~(tce_size - 1);
411
412 /* covert to number of tces */
413 num_tce |= tce_size - 1;
414 num_tce >>= tce_shift;
415
416 do {
417 /*
418 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
419 * the values.
420 */
421 limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 512);
422 dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
423
424 rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn),
425 dma_offset,
426 0, limit);
427 next += limit * tce_size;
428 num_tce -= limit;
429 } while (num_tce > 0 && !rc);
430
431 return rc;
432 }
433
tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long num_pfn,const void * arg)434 static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,
435 unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg)
436 {
437 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg;
438 u64 tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next, proto_tce, liobn;
439 __be64 *tcep;
440 u32 tce_shift;
441 u64 rc = 0;
442 long l, limit;
443
444 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND)) {
445 unsigned long tceshift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
446 unsigned long dmastart = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) +
447 be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
448 unsigned long tcenum = dmastart >> tceshift;
449 unsigned long npages = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT >> tceshift;
450 void *uaddr = __va(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
451
452 return tce_build_pSeriesLP(be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn),
453 tcenum, tceshift, npages, (unsigned long) uaddr,
454 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
455 }
456
457 local_irq_disable(); /* to protect tcep and the page behind it */
458 tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);
459
460 if (!tcep) {
461 tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
462 if (!tcep) {
463 local_irq_enable();
464 return -ENOMEM;
465 }
466 __this_cpu_write(tce_page, tcep);
467 }
468
469 proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE;
470
471 liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn);
472 tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
473 tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift;
474 next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
475 num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
476
477 /* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */
478 num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1);
479 next &= ~(tce_size - 1);
480
481 /* covert to number of tces */
482 num_tce |= tce_size - 1;
483 num_tce >>= tce_shift;
484
485 /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
486 do {
487 /*
488 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
489 * the values.
490 */
491 limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 4096/TCE_ENTRY_SIZE);
492 dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
493
494 for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
495 tcep[l] = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | next);
496 next += tce_size;
497 }
498
499 rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect(liobn,
500 dma_offset,
501 (u64)__pa(tcep),
502 limit);
503
504 num_tce -= limit;
505 } while (num_tce > 0 && !rc);
506
507 /* error cleanup: caller will clear whole range */
508
509 local_irq_enable();
510 return rc;
511 }
512
tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk(unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long num_pfn,void * arg)513 static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk(unsigned long start_pfn,
514 unsigned long num_pfn, void *arg)
515 {
516 return tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(start_pfn, num_pfn, arg);
517 }
518
iommu_table_setparms_common(struct iommu_table * tbl,unsigned long busno,unsigned long liobn,unsigned long win_addr,unsigned long window_size,unsigned long page_shift,void * base,struct iommu_table_ops * table_ops)519 static void iommu_table_setparms_common(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long busno,
520 unsigned long liobn, unsigned long win_addr,
521 unsigned long window_size, unsigned long page_shift,
522 void *base, struct iommu_table_ops *table_ops)
523 {
524 tbl->it_busno = busno;
525 tbl->it_index = liobn;
526 tbl->it_offset = win_addr >> page_shift;
527 tbl->it_size = window_size >> page_shift;
528 tbl->it_page_shift = page_shift;
529 tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)base;
530 tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
531 tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
532 tbl->it_ops = table_ops;
533 }
534
535 struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
536
iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller * phb,struct device_node * dn,struct iommu_table * tbl)537 static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb,
538 struct device_node *dn,
539 struct iommu_table *tbl)
540 {
541 struct device_node *node;
542 const unsigned long *basep;
543 const u32 *sizep;
544
545 /* Test if we are going over 2GB of DMA space */
546 if (phb->dma_window_base_cur + phb->dma_window_size > SZ_2G) {
547 udbg_printf("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
548 panic("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
549 }
550
551 node = phb->dn;
552 basep = of_get_property(node, "linux,tce-base", NULL);
553 sizep = of_get_property(node, "linux,tce-size", NULL);
554 if (basep == NULL || sizep == NULL) {
555 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI_DMA: iommu_table_setparms: %pOF has "
556 "missing tce entries !\n", dn);
557 return;
558 }
559
560 iommu_table_setparms_common(tbl, phb->bus->number, 0, phb->dma_window_base_cur,
561 phb->dma_window_size, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K,
562 __va(*basep), &iommu_table_pseries_ops);
563
564 if (!is_kdump_kernel())
565 memset((void *)tbl->it_base, 0, *sizep);
566
567 phb->dma_window_base_cur += phb->dma_window_size;
568 }
569
570 struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
571
572 /*
573 * iommu_table_setparms_lpar
574 *
575 * Function: On pSeries LPAR systems, return TCE table info, given a pci bus.
576 */
iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller * phb,struct device_node * dn,struct iommu_table * tbl,struct iommu_table_group * table_group,const __be32 * dma_window)577 static void iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller *phb,
578 struct device_node *dn,
579 struct iommu_table *tbl,
580 struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
581 const __be32 *dma_window)
582 {
583 unsigned long offset, size, liobn;
584
585 of_parse_dma_window(dn, dma_window, &liobn, &offset, &size);
586
587 iommu_table_setparms_common(tbl, phb->bus->number, liobn, offset, size, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K, NULL,
588 &iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops);
589
590
591 table_group->tce32_start = offset;
592 table_group->tce32_size = size;
593 }
594
595 struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops = {
596 .set = tce_build_pSeries,
597 .clear = tce_free_pSeries,
598 .get = tce_get_pseries
599 };
600
pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus * bus)601 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus *bus)
602 {
603 struct device_node *dn;
604 struct iommu_table *tbl;
605 struct device_node *isa_dn, *isa_dn_orig;
606 struct device_node *tmp;
607 struct pci_dn *pci;
608 int children;
609
610 dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
611
612 pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries: setting up bus %pOF\n", dn);
613
614 if (bus->self) {
615 /* This is not a root bus, any setup will be done for the
616 * device-side of the bridge in iommu_dev_setup_pSeries().
617 */
618 return;
619 }
620 pci = PCI_DN(dn);
621
622 /* Check if the ISA bus on the system is under
623 * this PHB.
624 */
625 isa_dn = isa_dn_orig = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "isa");
626
627 while (isa_dn && isa_dn != dn)
628 isa_dn = isa_dn->parent;
629
630 of_node_put(isa_dn_orig);
631
632 /* Count number of direct PCI children of the PHB. */
633 for (children = 0, tmp = dn->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling)
634 children++;
635
636 pr_debug("Children: %d\n", children);
637
638 /* Calculate amount of DMA window per slot. Each window must be
639 * a power of two (due to pci_alloc_consistent requirements).
640 *
641 * Keep 256MB aside for PHBs with ISA.
642 */
643
644 if (!isa_dn) {
645 /* No ISA/IDE - just set window size and return */
646 pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul; /* To be divided */
647
648 while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x80000000ul)
649 pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
650 pr_debug("No ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%llx\n",
651 pci->phb->dma_window_size);
652 pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0;
653
654 return;
655 }
656
657 /* If we have ISA, then we probably have an IDE
658 * controller too. Allocate a 128MB table but
659 * skip the first 128MB to avoid stepping on ISA
660 * space.
661 */
662 pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x8000000ul;
663 pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0x8000000ul;
664
665 pci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(pci->phb->node);
666 tbl = pci->table_group->tables[0];
667
668 iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
669
670 if (!iommu_init_table(tbl, pci->phb->node, 0, 0))
671 panic("Failed to initialize iommu table");
672
673 /* Divide the rest (1.75GB) among the children */
674 pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul;
675 while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x70000000ul)
676 pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
677
678 pr_debug("ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%llx\n", pci->phb->dma_window_size);
679 }
680
681 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
tce_exchange_pseries(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,unsigned long * tce,enum dma_data_direction * direction,bool realmode)682 static int tce_exchange_pseries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned
683 long *tce, enum dma_data_direction *direction,
684 bool realmode)
685 {
686 long rc;
687 unsigned long ioba = (unsigned long) index << tbl->it_page_shift;
688 unsigned long flags, oldtce = 0;
689 u64 proto_tce = iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(*direction);
690 unsigned long newtce = *tce | proto_tce;
691
692 spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
693
694 rc = plpar_tce_get((u64)tbl->it_index, ioba, &oldtce);
695 if (!rc)
696 rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, ioba, newtce);
697
698 if (!rc) {
699 *direction = iommu_tce_direction(oldtce);
700 *tce = oldtce & ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
701 }
702
703 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
704
705 return rc;
706 }
707 #endif
708
709 struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops = {
710 .set = tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP,
711 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
712 .xchg_no_kill = tce_exchange_pseries,
713 #endif
714 .clear = tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP,
715 .get = tce_get_pSeriesLP
716 };
717
pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus * bus)718 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus *bus)
719 {
720 struct iommu_table *tbl;
721 struct device_node *dn, *pdn;
722 struct pci_dn *ppci;
723 const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
724
725 dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
726
727 pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP: setting up bus %pOF\n",
728 dn);
729
730 /*
731 * Find nearest ibm,dma-window (default DMA window), walking up the
732 * device tree
733 */
734 for (pdn = dn; pdn != NULL; pdn = pdn->parent) {
735 dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
736 if (dma_window != NULL)
737 break;
738 }
739
740 if (dma_window == NULL) {
741 pr_debug(" no ibm,dma-window property !\n");
742 return;
743 }
744
745 ppci = PCI_DN(pdn);
746
747 pr_debug(" parent is %pOF, iommu_table: 0x%p\n",
748 pdn, ppci->table_group);
749
750 if (!ppci->table_group) {
751 ppci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(ppci->phb->node);
752 tbl = ppci->table_group->tables[0];
753 iommu_table_setparms_lpar(ppci->phb, pdn, tbl,
754 ppci->table_group, dma_window);
755
756 if (!iommu_init_table(tbl, ppci->phb->node, 0, 0))
757 panic("Failed to initialize iommu table");
758 iommu_register_group(ppci->table_group,
759 pci_domain_nr(bus), 0);
760 pr_debug(" created table: %p\n", ppci->table_group);
761 }
762 }
763
764
pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev * dev)765 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev)
766 {
767 struct device_node *dn;
768 struct iommu_table *tbl;
769
770 pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries: %s\n", pci_name(dev));
771
772 dn = dev->dev.of_node;
773
774 /* If we're the direct child of a root bus, then we need to allocate
775 * an iommu table ourselves. The bus setup code should have setup
776 * the window sizes already.
777 */
778 if (!dev->bus->self) {
779 struct pci_controller *phb = PCI_DN(dn)->phb;
780
781 pr_debug(" --> first child, no bridge. Allocating iommu table.\n");
782 PCI_DN(dn)->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(phb->node);
783 tbl = PCI_DN(dn)->table_group->tables[0];
784 iommu_table_setparms(phb, dn, tbl);
785
786 if (!iommu_init_table(tbl, phb->node, 0, 0))
787 panic("Failed to initialize iommu table");
788
789 set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, tbl);
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* If this device is further down the bus tree, search upwards until
794 * an already allocated iommu table is found and use that.
795 */
796
797 while (dn && PCI_DN(dn) && PCI_DN(dn)->table_group == NULL)
798 dn = dn->parent;
799
800 if (dn && PCI_DN(dn))
801 set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev,
802 PCI_DN(dn)->table_group->tables[0]);
803 else
804 printk(KERN_WARNING "iommu: Device %s has no iommu table\n",
805 pci_name(dev));
806 }
807
808 static int __read_mostly disable_ddw;
809
disable_ddw_setup(char * str)810 static int __init disable_ddw_setup(char *str)
811 {
812 disable_ddw = 1;
813 printk(KERN_INFO "ppc iommu: disabling ddw.\n");
814
815 return 0;
816 }
817
818 early_param("disable_ddw", disable_ddw_setup);
819
clean_dma_window(struct device_node * np,struct dynamic_dma_window_prop * dwp)820 static void clean_dma_window(struct device_node *np, struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dwp)
821 {
822 int ret;
823
824 ret = tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(0,
825 1ULL << (be32_to_cpu(dwp->window_shift) - PAGE_SHIFT), dwp);
826 if (ret)
827 pr_warn("%pOF failed to clear tces in window.\n",
828 np);
829 else
830 pr_debug("%pOF successfully cleared tces in window.\n",
831 np);
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * Call only if DMA window is clean.
836 */
__remove_dma_window(struct device_node * np,u32 * ddw_avail,u64 liobn)837 static void __remove_dma_window(struct device_node *np, u32 *ddw_avail, u64 liobn)
838 {
839 int ret;
840
841 ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], 1, 1, NULL, liobn);
842 if (ret)
843 pr_warn("%pOF: failed to remove DMA window: rtas returned "
844 "%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n",
845 np, ret, ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], liobn);
846 else
847 pr_debug("%pOF: successfully removed DMA window: rtas returned "
848 "%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n",
849 np, ret, ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], liobn);
850 }
851
remove_dma_window(struct device_node * np,u32 * ddw_avail,struct property * win)852 static void remove_dma_window(struct device_node *np, u32 *ddw_avail,
853 struct property *win)
854 {
855 struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dwp;
856 u64 liobn;
857
858 dwp = win->value;
859 liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(dwp->liobn);
860
861 clean_dma_window(np, dwp);
862 __remove_dma_window(np, ddw_avail, liobn);
863 }
864
remove_ddw(struct device_node * np,bool remove_prop,const char * win_name)865 static int remove_ddw(struct device_node *np, bool remove_prop, const char *win_name)
866 {
867 struct property *win;
868 u32 ddw_avail[DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE];
869 int ret = 0;
870
871 win = of_find_property(np, win_name, NULL);
872 if (!win)
873 return -EINVAL;
874
875 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "ibm,ddw-applicable",
876 &ddw_avail[0], DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE);
877 if (ret)
878 return 0;
879
880
881 if (win->length >= sizeof(struct dynamic_dma_window_prop))
882 remove_dma_window(np, ddw_avail, win);
883
884 if (!remove_prop)
885 return 0;
886
887 ret = of_remove_property(np, win);
888 if (ret)
889 pr_warn("%pOF: failed to remove DMA window property: %d\n",
890 np, ret);
891 return 0;
892 }
893
find_existing_ddw(struct device_node * pdn,u64 * dma_addr,int * window_shift)894 static bool find_existing_ddw(struct device_node *pdn, u64 *dma_addr, int *window_shift)
895 {
896 struct dma_win *window;
897 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dma64;
898 bool found = false;
899
900 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
901 /* check if we already created a window and dupe that config if so */
902 list_for_each_entry(window, &dma_win_list, list) {
903 if (window->device == pdn) {
904 dma64 = window->prop;
905 *dma_addr = be64_to_cpu(dma64->dma_base);
906 *window_shift = be32_to_cpu(dma64->window_shift);
907 found = true;
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
912
913 return found;
914 }
915
ddw_list_new_entry(struct device_node * pdn,const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop * dma64)916 static struct dma_win *ddw_list_new_entry(struct device_node *pdn,
917 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dma64)
918 {
919 struct dma_win *window;
920
921 window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL);
922 if (!window)
923 return NULL;
924
925 window->device = pdn;
926 window->prop = dma64;
927
928 return window;
929 }
930
find_existing_ddw_windows_named(const char * name)931 static void find_existing_ddw_windows_named(const char *name)
932 {
933 int len;
934 struct device_node *pdn;
935 struct dma_win *window;
936 const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dma64;
937
938 for_each_node_with_property(pdn, name) {
939 dma64 = of_get_property(pdn, name, &len);
940 if (!dma64 || len < sizeof(*dma64)) {
941 remove_ddw(pdn, true, name);
942 continue;
943 }
944
945 window = ddw_list_new_entry(pdn, dma64);
946 if (!window)
947 break;
948
949 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
950 list_add(&window->list, &dma_win_list);
951 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
952 }
953 }
954
find_existing_ddw_windows(void)955 static int find_existing_ddw_windows(void)
956 {
957 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
958 return 0;
959
960 find_existing_ddw_windows_named(DIRECT64_PROPNAME);
961 find_existing_ddw_windows_named(DMA64_PROPNAME);
962
963 return 0;
964 }
965 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, find_existing_ddw_windows);
966
967 /**
968 * ddw_read_ext - Get the value of an DDW extension
969 * @np: device node from which the extension value is to be read.
970 * @extnum: index number of the extension.
971 * @value: pointer to return value, modified when extension is available.
972 *
973 * Checks if "ibm,ddw-extensions" exists for this node, and get the value
974 * on index 'extnum'.
975 * It can be used only to check if a property exists, passing value == NULL.
976 *
977 * Returns:
978 * 0 if extension successfully read
979 * -EINVAL if the "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not exist,
980 * -ENODATA if "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not have a value, and
981 * -EOVERFLOW if "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not contain this extension.
982 */
ddw_read_ext(const struct device_node * np,int extnum,u32 * value)983 static inline int ddw_read_ext(const struct device_node *np, int extnum,
984 u32 *value)
985 {
986 static const char propname[] = "ibm,ddw-extensions";
987 u32 count;
988 int ret;
989
990 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, propname, DDW_EXT_SIZE, &count);
991 if (ret)
992 return ret;
993
994 if (count < extnum)
995 return -EOVERFLOW;
996
997 if (!value)
998 value = &count;
999
1000 return of_property_read_u32_index(np, propname, extnum, value);
1001 }
1002
query_ddw(struct pci_dev * dev,const u32 * ddw_avail,struct ddw_query_response * query,struct device_node * parent)1003 static int query_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddw_avail,
1004 struct ddw_query_response *query,
1005 struct device_node *parent)
1006 {
1007 struct device_node *dn;
1008 struct pci_dn *pdn;
1009 u32 cfg_addr, ext_query, query_out[5];
1010 u64 buid;
1011 int ret, out_sz;
1012
1013 /*
1014 * From LoPAR level 2.8, "ibm,ddw-extensions" index 3 can rule how many
1015 * output parameters ibm,query-pe-dma-windows will have, ranging from
1016 * 5 to 6.
1017 */
1018 ret = ddw_read_ext(parent, DDW_EXT_QUERY_OUT_SIZE, &ext_query);
1019 if (!ret && ext_query == 1)
1020 out_sz = 6;
1021 else
1022 out_sz = 5;
1023
1024 /*
1025 * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window.
1026 * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us.
1027 * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the
1028 * dma-window property
1029 */
1030 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1031 pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
1032 buid = pdn->phb->buid;
1033 cfg_addr = ((pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8));
1034
1035 ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN], 3, out_sz, query_out,
1036 cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid));
1037 dev_info(&dev->dev, "ibm,query-pe-dma-windows(%x) %x %x %x returned %d\n",
1038 ddw_avail[DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN], cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1039 BUID_LO(buid), ret);
1040
1041 switch (out_sz) {
1042 case 5:
1043 query->windows_available = query_out[0];
1044 query->largest_available_block = query_out[1];
1045 query->page_size = query_out[2];
1046 query->migration_capable = query_out[3];
1047 break;
1048 case 6:
1049 query->windows_available = query_out[0];
1050 query->largest_available_block = ((u64)query_out[1] << 32) |
1051 query_out[2];
1052 query->page_size = query_out[3];
1053 query->migration_capable = query_out[4];
1054 break;
1055 }
1056
1057 return ret;
1058 }
1059
create_ddw(struct pci_dev * dev,const u32 * ddw_avail,struct ddw_create_response * create,int page_shift,int window_shift)1060 static int create_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddw_avail,
1061 struct ddw_create_response *create, int page_shift,
1062 int window_shift)
1063 {
1064 struct device_node *dn;
1065 struct pci_dn *pdn;
1066 u32 cfg_addr;
1067 u64 buid;
1068 int ret;
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window.
1072 * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us.
1073 * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the
1074 * dma-window property
1075 */
1076 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1077 pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
1078 buid = pdn->phb->buid;
1079 cfg_addr = ((pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8));
1080
1081 do {
1082 /* extra outputs are LIOBN and dma-addr (hi, lo) */
1083 ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN], 5, 4,
1084 (u32 *)create, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1085 BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, window_shift);
1086 } while (rtas_busy_delay(ret));
1087 dev_info(&dev->dev,
1088 "ibm,create-pe-dma-window(%x) %x %x %x %x %x returned %d "
1089 "(liobn = 0x%x starting addr = %x %x)\n",
1090 ddw_avail[DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN], cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1091 BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, window_shift, ret, create->liobn,
1092 create->addr_hi, create->addr_lo);
1093
1094 return ret;
1095 }
1096
1097 struct failed_ddw_pdn {
1098 struct device_node *pdn;
1099 struct list_head list;
1100 };
1101
1102 static LIST_HEAD(failed_ddw_pdn_list);
1103
ddw_memory_hotplug_max(void)1104 static phys_addr_t ddw_memory_hotplug_max(void)
1105 {
1106 phys_addr_t max_addr = memory_hotplug_max();
1107 struct device_node *memory;
1108
1109 for_each_node_by_type(memory, "memory") {
1110 unsigned long start, size;
1111 int n_mem_addr_cells, n_mem_size_cells, len;
1112 const __be32 *memcell_buf;
1113
1114 memcell_buf = of_get_property(memory, "reg", &len);
1115 if (!memcell_buf || len <= 0)
1116 continue;
1117
1118 n_mem_addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(memory);
1119 n_mem_size_cells = of_n_size_cells(memory);
1120
1121 start = of_read_number(memcell_buf, n_mem_addr_cells);
1122 memcell_buf += n_mem_addr_cells;
1123 size = of_read_number(memcell_buf, n_mem_size_cells);
1124 memcell_buf += n_mem_size_cells;
1125
1126 max_addr = max_t(phys_addr_t, max_addr, start + size);
1127 }
1128
1129 return max_addr;
1130 }
1131
1132 /*
1133 * Platforms supporting the DDW option starting with LoPAR level 2.7 implement
1134 * ibm,ddw-extensions, which carries the rtas token for
1135 * ibm,reset-pe-dma-windows.
1136 * That rtas-call can be used to restore the default DMA window for the device.
1137 */
reset_dma_window(struct pci_dev * dev,struct device_node * par_dn)1138 static void reset_dma_window(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *par_dn)
1139 {
1140 int ret;
1141 u32 cfg_addr, reset_dma_win;
1142 u64 buid;
1143 struct device_node *dn;
1144 struct pci_dn *pdn;
1145
1146 ret = ddw_read_ext(par_dn, DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN, &reset_dma_win);
1147 if (ret)
1148 return;
1149
1150 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1151 pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
1152 buid = pdn->phb->buid;
1153 cfg_addr = (pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8);
1154
1155 ret = rtas_call(reset_dma_win, 3, 1, NULL, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1156 BUID_LO(buid));
1157 if (ret)
1158 dev_info(&dev->dev,
1159 "ibm,reset-pe-dma-windows(%x) %x %x %x returned %d ",
1160 reset_dma_win, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
1161 ret);
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Return largest page shift based on "IO Page Sizes" output of ibm,query-pe-dma-window. */
iommu_get_page_shift(u32 query_page_size)1165 static int iommu_get_page_shift(u32 query_page_size)
1166 {
1167 /* Supported IO page-sizes according to LoPAR */
1168 const int shift[] = {
1169 __builtin_ctzll(SZ_4K), __builtin_ctzll(SZ_64K), __builtin_ctzll(SZ_16M),
1170 __builtin_ctzll(SZ_32M), __builtin_ctzll(SZ_64M), __builtin_ctzll(SZ_128M),
1171 __builtin_ctzll(SZ_256M), __builtin_ctzll(SZ_16G)
1172 };
1173
1174 int i = ARRAY_SIZE(shift) - 1;
1175
1176 /*
1177 * On LoPAR, ibm,query-pe-dma-window outputs "IO Page Sizes" using a bit field:
1178 * - bit 31 means 4k pages are supported,
1179 * - bit 30 means 64k pages are supported, and so on.
1180 * Larger pagesizes map more memory with the same amount of TCEs, so start probing them.
1181 */
1182 for (; i >= 0 ; i--) {
1183 if (query_page_size & (1 << i))
1184 return shift[i];
1185 }
1186
1187 /* No valid page size found. */
1188 return 0;
1189 }
1190
ddw_property_create(const char * propname,u32 liobn,u64 dma_addr,u32 page_shift,u32 window_shift)1191 static struct property *ddw_property_create(const char *propname, u32 liobn, u64 dma_addr,
1192 u32 page_shift, u32 window_shift)
1193 {
1194 struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *ddwprop;
1195 struct property *win64;
1196
1197 win64 = kzalloc(sizeof(*win64), GFP_KERNEL);
1198 if (!win64)
1199 return NULL;
1200
1201 win64->name = kstrdup(propname, GFP_KERNEL);
1202 ddwprop = kzalloc(sizeof(*ddwprop), GFP_KERNEL);
1203 win64->value = ddwprop;
1204 win64->length = sizeof(*ddwprop);
1205 if (!win64->name || !win64->value) {
1206 kfree(win64->name);
1207 kfree(win64->value);
1208 kfree(win64);
1209 return NULL;
1210 }
1211
1212 ddwprop->liobn = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
1213 ddwprop->dma_base = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
1214 ddwprop->tce_shift = cpu_to_be32(page_shift);
1215 ddwprop->window_shift = cpu_to_be32(window_shift);
1216
1217 return win64;
1218 }
1219
1220 /*
1221 * If the PE supports dynamic dma windows, and there is space for a table
1222 * that can map all pages in a linear offset, then setup such a table,
1223 * and record the dma-offset in the struct device.
1224 *
1225 * dev: the pci device we are checking
1226 * pdn: the parent pe node with the ibm,dma_window property
1227 * Future: also check if we can remap the base window for our base page size
1228 *
1229 * returns true if can map all pages (direct mapping), false otherwise..
1230 */
enable_ddw(struct pci_dev * dev,struct device_node * pdn)1231 static bool enable_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *pdn)
1232 {
1233 int len = 0, ret;
1234 int max_ram_len = order_base_2(ddw_memory_hotplug_max());
1235 struct ddw_query_response query;
1236 struct ddw_create_response create;
1237 int page_shift;
1238 u64 win_addr;
1239 const char *win_name;
1240 struct device_node *dn;
1241 u32 ddw_avail[DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE];
1242 struct dma_win *window;
1243 struct property *win64;
1244 struct failed_ddw_pdn *fpdn;
1245 bool default_win_removed = false, direct_mapping = false;
1246 bool pmem_present;
1247 struct pci_dn *pci = PCI_DN(pdn);
1248 struct iommu_table *tbl = pci->table_group->tables[0];
1249
1250 dn = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "ibm,pmemory");
1251 pmem_present = dn != NULL;
1252 of_node_put(dn);
1253
1254 mutex_lock(&dma_win_init_mutex);
1255
1256 if (find_existing_ddw(pdn, &dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset, &len)) {
1257 direct_mapping = (len >= max_ram_len);
1258 goto out_unlock;
1259 }
1260
1261 /*
1262 * If we already went through this for a previous function of
1263 * the same device and failed, we don't want to muck with the
1264 * DMA window again, as it will race with in-flight operations
1265 * and can lead to EEHs. The above mutex protects access to the
1266 * list.
1267 */
1268 list_for_each_entry(fpdn, &failed_ddw_pdn_list, list) {
1269 if (fpdn->pdn == pdn)
1270 goto out_unlock;
1271 }
1272
1273 /*
1274 * the ibm,ddw-applicable property holds the tokens for:
1275 * ibm,query-pe-dma-window
1276 * ibm,create-pe-dma-window
1277 * ibm,remove-pe-dma-window
1278 * for the given node in that order.
1279 * the property is actually in the parent, not the PE
1280 */
1281 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(pdn, "ibm,ddw-applicable",
1282 &ddw_avail[0], DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE);
1283 if (ret)
1284 goto out_failed;
1285
1286 /*
1287 * Query if there is a second window of size to map the
1288 * whole partition. Query returns number of windows, largest
1289 * block assigned to PE (partition endpoint), and two bitmasks
1290 * of page sizes: supported and supported for migrate-dma.
1291 */
1292 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1293 ret = query_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &query, pdn);
1294 if (ret != 0)
1295 goto out_failed;
1296
1297 /*
1298 * If there is no window available, remove the default DMA window,
1299 * if it's present. This will make all the resources available to the
1300 * new DDW window.
1301 * If anything fails after this, we need to restore it, so also check
1302 * for extensions presence.
1303 */
1304 if (query.windows_available == 0) {
1305 struct property *default_win;
1306 int reset_win_ext;
1307
1308 /* DDW + IOMMU on single window may fail if there is any allocation */
1309 if (iommu_table_in_use(tbl)) {
1310 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "current IOMMU table in use, can't be replaced.\n");
1311 goto out_failed;
1312 }
1313
1314 default_win = of_find_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1315 if (!default_win)
1316 goto out_failed;
1317
1318 reset_win_ext = ddw_read_ext(pdn, DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN, NULL);
1319 if (reset_win_ext)
1320 goto out_failed;
1321
1322 remove_dma_window(pdn, ddw_avail, default_win);
1323 default_win_removed = true;
1324
1325 /* Query again, to check if the window is available */
1326 ret = query_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &query, pdn);
1327 if (ret != 0)
1328 goto out_failed;
1329
1330 if (query.windows_available == 0) {
1331 /* no windows are available for this device. */
1332 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no free dynamic windows");
1333 goto out_failed;
1334 }
1335 }
1336
1337 page_shift = iommu_get_page_shift(query.page_size);
1338 if (!page_shift) {
1339 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no supported page size in mask %x",
1340 query.page_size);
1341 goto out_failed;
1342 }
1343
1344
1345 /*
1346 * The "ibm,pmemory" can appear anywhere in the address space.
1347 * Assuming it is still backed by page structs, try MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
1348 * for the upper limit and fallback to max RAM otherwise but this
1349 * disables device::dma_ops_bypass.
1350 */
1351 len = max_ram_len;
1352 if (pmem_present) {
1353 if (query.largest_available_block >=
1354 (1ULL << (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS - page_shift)))
1355 len = MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS;
1356 else
1357 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Skipping ibm,pmemory");
1358 }
1359
1360 /* check if the available block * number of ptes will map everything */
1361 if (query.largest_available_block < (1ULL << (len - page_shift))) {
1362 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
1363 "can't map partition max 0x%llx with %llu %llu-sized pages\n",
1364 1ULL << len,
1365 query.largest_available_block,
1366 1ULL << page_shift);
1367
1368 len = order_base_2(query.largest_available_block << page_shift);
1369 win_name = DMA64_PROPNAME;
1370 } else {
1371 direct_mapping = !default_win_removed ||
1372 (len == MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) ||
1373 (!pmem_present && (len == max_ram_len));
1374 win_name = direct_mapping ? DIRECT64_PROPNAME : DMA64_PROPNAME;
1375 }
1376
1377 ret = create_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &create, page_shift, len);
1378 if (ret != 0)
1379 goto out_failed;
1380
1381 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "created tce table LIOBN 0x%x for %pOF\n",
1382 create.liobn, dn);
1383
1384 win_addr = ((u64)create.addr_hi << 32) | create.addr_lo;
1385 win64 = ddw_property_create(win_name, create.liobn, win_addr, page_shift, len);
1386
1387 if (!win64) {
1388 dev_info(&dev->dev,
1389 "couldn't allocate property, property name, or value\n");
1390 goto out_remove_win;
1391 }
1392
1393 ret = of_add_property(pdn, win64);
1394 if (ret) {
1395 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to add DMA window property for %pOF: %d",
1396 pdn, ret);
1397 goto out_free_prop;
1398 }
1399
1400 window = ddw_list_new_entry(pdn, win64->value);
1401 if (!window)
1402 goto out_del_prop;
1403
1404 if (direct_mapping) {
1405 /* DDW maps the whole partition, so enable direct DMA mapping */
1406 ret = walk_system_ram_range(0, memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1407 win64->value, tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk);
1408 if (ret) {
1409 dev_info(&dev->dev, "failed to map DMA window for %pOF: %d\n",
1410 dn, ret);
1411
1412 /* Make sure to clean DDW if any TCE was set*/
1413 clean_dma_window(pdn, win64->value);
1414 goto out_del_list;
1415 }
1416 } else {
1417 struct iommu_table *newtbl;
1418 int i;
1419 unsigned long start = 0, end = 0;
1420
1421 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci->phb->mem_resources); i++) {
1422 const unsigned long mask = IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1423
1424 /* Look for MMIO32 */
1425 if ((pci->phb->mem_resources[i].flags & mask) == IORESOURCE_MEM) {
1426 start = pci->phb->mem_resources[i].start;
1427 end = pci->phb->mem_resources[i].end;
1428 break;
1429 }
1430 }
1431
1432 /* New table for using DDW instead of the default DMA window */
1433 newtbl = iommu_pseries_alloc_table(pci->phb->node);
1434 if (!newtbl) {
1435 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "couldn't create new IOMMU table\n");
1436 goto out_del_list;
1437 }
1438
1439 iommu_table_setparms_common(newtbl, pci->phb->bus->number, create.liobn, win_addr,
1440 1UL << len, page_shift, NULL, &iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops);
1441 iommu_init_table(newtbl, pci->phb->node, start, end);
1442
1443 pci->table_group->tables[1] = newtbl;
1444
1445 /* Keep default DMA window stuct if removed */
1446 if (default_win_removed) {
1447 tbl->it_size = 0;
1448 vfree(tbl->it_map);
1449 tbl->it_map = NULL;
1450 }
1451
1452 set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, newtbl);
1453 }
1454
1455 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1456 list_add(&window->list, &dma_win_list);
1457 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1458
1459 dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = win_addr;
1460 goto out_unlock;
1461
1462 out_del_list:
1463 kfree(window);
1464
1465 out_del_prop:
1466 of_remove_property(pdn, win64);
1467
1468 out_free_prop:
1469 kfree(win64->name);
1470 kfree(win64->value);
1471 kfree(win64);
1472
1473 out_remove_win:
1474 /* DDW is clean, so it's ok to call this directly. */
1475 __remove_dma_window(pdn, ddw_avail, create.liobn);
1476
1477 out_failed:
1478 if (default_win_removed)
1479 reset_dma_window(dev, pdn);
1480
1481 fpdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*fpdn), GFP_KERNEL);
1482 if (!fpdn)
1483 goto out_unlock;
1484 fpdn->pdn = pdn;
1485 list_add(&fpdn->list, &failed_ddw_pdn_list);
1486
1487 out_unlock:
1488 mutex_unlock(&dma_win_init_mutex);
1489
1490 /*
1491 * If we have persistent memory and the window size is only as big
1492 * as RAM, then we failed to create a window to cover persistent
1493 * memory and need to set the DMA limit.
1494 */
1495 if (pmem_present && direct_mapping && len == max_ram_len)
1496 dev->dev.bus_dma_limit = dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset + (1ULL << len);
1497
1498 return direct_mapping;
1499 }
1500
pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev * dev)1501 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)
1502 {
1503 struct device_node *pdn, *dn;
1504 struct iommu_table *tbl;
1505 const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
1506 struct pci_dn *pci;
1507
1508 pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP: %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1509
1510 /* dev setup for LPAR is a little tricky, since the device tree might
1511 * contain the dma-window properties per-device and not necessarily
1512 * for the bus. So we need to search upwards in the tree until we
1513 * either hit a dma-window property, OR find a parent with a table
1514 * already allocated.
1515 */
1516 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1517 pr_debug(" node is %pOF\n", dn);
1518
1519 for (pdn = dn; pdn && PCI_DN(pdn) && !PCI_DN(pdn)->table_group;
1520 pdn = pdn->parent) {
1521 dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1522 if (dma_window)
1523 break;
1524 }
1525
1526 if (!pdn || !PCI_DN(pdn)) {
1527 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP: "
1528 "no DMA window found for pci dev=%s dn=%pOF\n",
1529 pci_name(dev), dn);
1530 return;
1531 }
1532 pr_debug(" parent is %pOF\n", pdn);
1533
1534 pci = PCI_DN(pdn);
1535 if (!pci->table_group) {
1536 pci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(pci->phb->node);
1537 tbl = pci->table_group->tables[0];
1538 iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pci->phb, pdn, tbl,
1539 pci->table_group, dma_window);
1540
1541 iommu_init_table(tbl, pci->phb->node, 0, 0);
1542 iommu_register_group(pci->table_group,
1543 pci_domain_nr(pci->phb->bus), 0);
1544 pr_debug(" created table: %p\n", pci->table_group);
1545 } else {
1546 pr_debug(" found DMA window, table: %p\n", pci->table_group);
1547 }
1548
1549 set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, pci->table_group->tables[0]);
1550 iommu_add_device(pci->table_group, &dev->dev);
1551 }
1552
iommu_bypass_supported_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev * pdev,u64 dma_mask)1553 static bool iommu_bypass_supported_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 dma_mask)
1554 {
1555 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev), *pdn;
1556 const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
1557
1558 /* only attempt to use a new window if 64-bit DMA is requested */
1559 if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1560 return false;
1561
1562 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "node is %pOF\n", dn);
1563
1564 /*
1565 * the device tree might contain the dma-window properties
1566 * per-device and not necessarily for the bus. So we need to
1567 * search upwards in the tree until we either hit a dma-window
1568 * property, OR find a parent with a table already allocated.
1569 */
1570 for (pdn = dn; pdn && PCI_DN(pdn) && !PCI_DN(pdn)->table_group;
1571 pdn = pdn->parent) {
1572 dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1573 if (dma_window)
1574 break;
1575 }
1576
1577 if (pdn && PCI_DN(pdn))
1578 return enable_ddw(pdev, pdn);
1579
1580 return false;
1581 }
1582
iommu_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)1583 static int iommu_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
1584 void *data)
1585 {
1586 struct dma_win *window;
1587 struct memory_notify *arg = data;
1588 int ret = 0;
1589
1590 switch (action) {
1591 case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
1592 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1593 list_for_each_entry(window, &dma_win_list, list) {
1594 ret |= tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn,
1595 arg->nr_pages, window->prop);
1596 /* XXX log error */
1597 }
1598 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1599 break;
1600 case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
1601 case MEM_OFFLINE:
1602 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1603 list_for_each_entry(window, &dma_win_list, list) {
1604 ret |= tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn,
1605 arg->nr_pages, window->prop);
1606 /* XXX log error */
1607 }
1608 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1609 break;
1610 default:
1611 break;
1612 }
1613 if (ret && action != MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE)
1614 return NOTIFY_BAD;
1615
1616 return NOTIFY_OK;
1617 }
1618
1619 static struct notifier_block iommu_mem_nb = {
1620 .notifier_call = iommu_mem_notifier,
1621 };
1622
iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)1623 static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
1624 {
1625 int err = NOTIFY_OK;
1626 struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
1627 struct device_node *np = rd->dn;
1628 struct pci_dn *pci = PCI_DN(np);
1629 struct dma_win *window;
1630
1631 switch (action) {
1632 case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
1633 /*
1634 * Removing the property will invoke the reconfig
1635 * notifier again, which causes dead-lock on the
1636 * read-write semaphore of the notifier chain. So
1637 * we have to remove the property when releasing
1638 * the device node.
1639 */
1640 if (remove_ddw(np, false, DIRECT64_PROPNAME))
1641 remove_ddw(np, false, DMA64_PROPNAME);
1642
1643 if (pci && pci->table_group)
1644 iommu_pseries_free_group(pci->table_group,
1645 np->full_name);
1646
1647 spin_lock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1648 list_for_each_entry(window, &dma_win_list, list) {
1649 if (window->device == np) {
1650 list_del(&window->list);
1651 kfree(window);
1652 break;
1653 }
1654 }
1655 spin_unlock(&dma_win_list_lock);
1656 break;
1657 default:
1658 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
1659 break;
1660 }
1661 return err;
1662 }
1663
1664 static struct notifier_block iommu_reconfig_nb = {
1665 .notifier_call = iommu_reconfig_notifier,
1666 };
1667
1668 /* These are called very early. */
iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)1669 void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)
1670 {
1671 if (of_chosen && of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL))
1672 return;
1673
1674 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
1675 pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP;
1676 pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP;
1677 if (!disable_ddw)
1678 pseries_pci_controller_ops.iommu_bypass_supported =
1679 iommu_bypass_supported_pSeriesLP;
1680 } else {
1681 pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries;
1682 pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries;
1683 }
1684
1685
1686 of_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb);
1687 register_memory_notifier(&iommu_mem_nb);
1688
1689 set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);
1690 }
1691
disable_multitce(char * str)1692 static int __init disable_multitce(char *str)
1693 {
1694 if (strcmp(str, "off") == 0 &&
1695 firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
1696 (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND) ||
1697 firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE))) {
1698 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling MULTITCE firmware feature\n");
1699 powerpc_firmware_features &=
1700 ~(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND | FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE);
1701 }
1702 return 1;
1703 }
1704
1705 __setup("multitce=", disable_multitce);
1706
tce_iommu_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)1707 static int tce_iommu_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
1708 unsigned long action, void *data)
1709 {
1710 struct device *dev = data;
1711
1712 switch (action) {
1713 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
1714 iommu_del_device(dev);
1715 return 0;
1716 default:
1717 return 0;
1718 }
1719 }
1720
1721 static struct notifier_block tce_iommu_bus_nb = {
1722 .notifier_call = tce_iommu_bus_notifier,
1723 };
1724
tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)1725 static int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
1726 {
1727 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &tce_iommu_bus_nb);
1728 return 0;
1729 }
1730 machine_subsys_initcall_sync(pseries, tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init);
1731