1 /******************************************************************************
2 * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Wray, Hewlett-Packard
6 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 XenSource Ltd
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
11 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
12 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 *
14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
15 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
16 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
17 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
18 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
19 * the following conditions:
20 *
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
22 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 *
24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
26 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
27 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
28 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
29 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
30 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
31 */
32
33 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
35
36 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
37 pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", \
38 __func__, __LINE__, ##args)
39
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/string.h>
43 #include <linux/ctype.h>
44 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
45 #include <linux/mm.h>
46 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
47 #include <linux/notifier.h>
48 #include <linux/kthread.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 #include <linux/io.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 #include <linux/module.h>
53
54 #include <asm/page.h>
55 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
56
57 #include <xen/xen.h>
58 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
59 #include <xen/events.h>
60 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
61 #include <xen/page.h>
62
63 #include <xen/hvm.h>
64
65 #include "xenbus.h"
66
67
68 int xen_store_evtchn;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_store_evtchn);
70
71 struct xenstore_domain_interface *xen_store_interface;
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_store_interface);
73
74 enum xenstore_init xen_store_domain_type;
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_store_domain_type);
76
77 static unsigned long xen_store_gfn;
78
79 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(xenstore_chain);
80
81 /* If something in array of ids matches this device, return it. */
82 static const struct xenbus_device_id *
match_device(const struct xenbus_device_id * arr,struct xenbus_device * dev)83 match_device(const struct xenbus_device_id *arr, struct xenbus_device *dev)
84 {
85 for (; *arr->devicetype != '\0'; arr++) {
86 if (!strcmp(arr->devicetype, dev->devicetype))
87 return arr;
88 }
89 return NULL;
90 }
91
xenbus_match(struct device * _dev,struct device_driver * _drv)92 int xenbus_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
93 {
94 struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_drv);
95
96 if (!drv->ids)
97 return 0;
98
99 return match_device(drv->ids, to_xenbus_device(_dev)) != NULL;
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_match);
102
103
free_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device * dev)104 static void free_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device *dev)
105 {
106 kfree(dev->otherend);
107 dev->otherend = NULL;
108 }
109
110
free_otherend_watch(struct xenbus_device * dev)111 static void free_otherend_watch(struct xenbus_device *dev)
112 {
113 if (dev->otherend_watch.node) {
114 unregister_xenbus_watch(&dev->otherend_watch);
115 kfree(dev->otherend_watch.node);
116 dev->otherend_watch.node = NULL;
117 }
118 }
119
120
talk_to_otherend(struct xenbus_device * dev)121 static int talk_to_otherend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
122 {
123 struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->dev.driver);
124
125 free_otherend_watch(dev);
126 free_otherend_details(dev);
127
128 return drv->read_otherend_details(dev);
129 }
130
131
132
watch_otherend(struct xenbus_device * dev)133 static int watch_otherend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
134 {
135 struct xen_bus_type *bus =
136 container_of(dev->dev.bus, struct xen_bus_type, bus);
137
138 return xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &dev->otherend_watch,
139 bus->otherend_will_handle,
140 bus->otherend_changed,
141 "%s/%s", dev->otherend, "state");
142 }
143
144
xenbus_read_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device * xendev,char * id_node,char * path_node)145 int xenbus_read_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev,
146 char *id_node, char *path_node)
147 {
148 int err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xendev->nodename,
149 id_node, "%i", &xendev->otherend_id,
150 path_node, NULL, &xendev->otherend,
151 NULL);
152 if (err) {
153 xenbus_dev_fatal(xendev, err,
154 "reading other end details from %s",
155 xendev->nodename);
156 return err;
157 }
158 if (strlen(xendev->otherend) == 0 ||
159 !xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, xendev->otherend, "")) {
160 xenbus_dev_fatal(xendev, -ENOENT,
161 "unable to read other end from %s. "
162 "missing or inaccessible.",
163 xendev->nodename);
164 free_otherend_details(xendev);
165 return -ENOENT;
166 }
167
168 return 0;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_read_otherend_details);
171
xenbus_otherend_changed(struct xenbus_watch * watch,const char * path,const char * token,int ignore_on_shutdown)172 void xenbus_otherend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
173 const char *path, const char *token,
174 int ignore_on_shutdown)
175 {
176 struct xenbus_device *dev =
177 container_of(watch, struct xenbus_device, otherend_watch);
178 struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->dev.driver);
179 enum xenbus_state state;
180
181 /* Protect us against watches firing on old details when the otherend
182 details change, say immediately after a resume. */
183 if (!dev->otherend ||
184 strncmp(dev->otherend, path, strlen(dev->otherend))) {
185 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Ignoring watch at %s\n", path);
186 return;
187 }
188
189 state = xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend);
190
191 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "state is %d, (%s), %s, %s\n",
192 state, xenbus_strstate(state), dev->otherend_watch.node, path);
193
194 /*
195 * Ignore xenbus transitions during shutdown. This prevents us doing
196 * work that can fail e.g., when the rootfs is gone.
197 */
198 if (system_state > SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
199 if (ignore_on_shutdown && (state == XenbusStateClosing))
200 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
201 return;
202 }
203
204 if (drv->otherend_changed)
205 drv->otherend_changed(dev, state);
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_otherend_changed);
208
209 #define XENBUS_SHOW_STAT(name) \
210 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
211 struct device_attribute *attr, \
212 char *buf) \
213 { \
214 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev); \
215 \
216 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&dev->name)); \
217 } \
218 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
219
220 XENBUS_SHOW_STAT(event_channels);
221 XENBUS_SHOW_STAT(events);
222 XENBUS_SHOW_STAT(spurious_events);
223 XENBUS_SHOW_STAT(jiffies_eoi_delayed);
224
spurious_threshold_show(struct device * _dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)225 static ssize_t spurious_threshold_show(struct device *_dev,
226 struct device_attribute *attr,
227 char *buf)
228 {
229 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
230
231 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->spurious_threshold);
232 }
233
spurious_threshold_store(struct device * _dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)234 static ssize_t spurious_threshold_store(struct device *_dev,
235 struct device_attribute *attr,
236 const char *buf, size_t count)
237 {
238 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
239 unsigned int val;
240 ssize_t ret;
241
242 ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val);
243 if (ret)
244 return ret;
245
246 dev->spurious_threshold = val;
247
248 return count;
249 }
250
251 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(spurious_threshold);
252
253 static struct attribute *xenbus_attrs[] = {
254 &dev_attr_event_channels.attr,
255 &dev_attr_events.attr,
256 &dev_attr_spurious_events.attr,
257 &dev_attr_jiffies_eoi_delayed.attr,
258 &dev_attr_spurious_threshold.attr,
259 NULL
260 };
261
262 static const struct attribute_group xenbus_group = {
263 .name = "xenbus",
264 .attrs = xenbus_attrs,
265 };
266
xenbus_dev_probe(struct device * _dev)267 int xenbus_dev_probe(struct device *_dev)
268 {
269 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
270 struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_dev->driver);
271 const struct xenbus_device_id *id;
272 int err;
273
274 DPRINTK("%s", dev->nodename);
275
276 if (!drv->probe) {
277 err = -ENODEV;
278 goto fail;
279 }
280
281 id = match_device(drv->ids, dev);
282 if (!id) {
283 err = -ENODEV;
284 goto fail;
285 }
286
287 err = talk_to_otherend(dev);
288 if (err) {
289 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "talk_to_otherend on %s failed.\n",
290 dev->nodename);
291 return err;
292 }
293
294 if (!try_module_get(drv->driver.owner)) {
295 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "failed to acquire module reference on '%s'\n",
296 drv->driver.name);
297 err = -ESRCH;
298 goto fail;
299 }
300
301 down(&dev->reclaim_sem);
302 err = drv->probe(dev, id);
303 up(&dev->reclaim_sem);
304 if (err)
305 goto fail_put;
306
307 err = watch_otherend(dev);
308 if (err) {
309 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "watch_otherend on %s failed.\n",
310 dev->nodename);
311 return err;
312 }
313
314 dev->spurious_threshold = 1;
315 if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xenbus_group))
316 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "sysfs_create_group on %s failed.\n",
317 dev->nodename);
318
319 return 0;
320 fail_put:
321 module_put(drv->driver.owner);
322 fail:
323 xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, "xenbus_dev_probe on %s", dev->nodename);
324 return err;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_probe);
327
xenbus_dev_remove(struct device * _dev)328 void xenbus_dev_remove(struct device *_dev)
329 {
330 struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
331 struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_dev->driver);
332
333 DPRINTK("%s", dev->nodename);
334
335 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &xenbus_group);
336
337 free_otherend_watch(dev);
338
339 if (drv->remove) {
340 down(&dev->reclaim_sem);
341 drv->remove(dev);
342 up(&dev->reclaim_sem);
343 }
344
345 module_put(drv->driver.owner);
346
347 free_otherend_details(dev);
348
349 /*
350 * If the toolstack has forced the device state to closing then set
351 * the state to closed now to allow it to be cleaned up.
352 * Similarly, if the driver does not support re-bind, set the
353 * closed.
354 */
355 if (!drv->allow_rebind ||
356 xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->nodename) == XenbusStateClosing)
357 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_remove);
360
xenbus_register_driver_common(struct xenbus_driver * drv,struct xen_bus_type * bus,struct module * owner,const char * mod_name)361 int xenbus_register_driver_common(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
362 struct xen_bus_type *bus,
363 struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
364 {
365 drv->driver.name = drv->name ? drv->name : drv->ids[0].devicetype;
366 drv->driver.bus = &bus->bus;
367 drv->driver.owner = owner;
368 drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
369
370 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
371 }
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_driver_common);
373
xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver * drv)374 void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
375 {
376 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_unregister_driver);
379
380 struct xb_find_info {
381 struct xenbus_device *dev;
382 const char *nodename;
383 };
384
cmp_dev(struct device * dev,void * data)385 static int cmp_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
386 {
387 struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
388 struct xb_find_info *info = data;
389
390 if (!strcmp(xendev->nodename, info->nodename)) {
391 info->dev = xendev;
392 get_device(dev);
393 return 1;
394 }
395 return 0;
396 }
397
xenbus_device_find(const char * nodename,struct bus_type * bus)398 static struct xenbus_device *xenbus_device_find(const char *nodename,
399 struct bus_type *bus)
400 {
401 struct xb_find_info info = { .dev = NULL, .nodename = nodename };
402
403 bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &info, cmp_dev);
404 return info.dev;
405 }
406
cleanup_dev(struct device * dev,void * data)407 static int cleanup_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
408 {
409 struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
410 struct xb_find_info *info = data;
411 int len = strlen(info->nodename);
412
413 DPRINTK("%s", info->nodename);
414
415 /* Match the info->nodename path, or any subdirectory of that path. */
416 if (strncmp(xendev->nodename, info->nodename, len))
417 return 0;
418
419 /* If the node name is longer, ensure it really is a subdirectory. */
420 if ((strlen(xendev->nodename) > len) && (xendev->nodename[len] != '/'))
421 return 0;
422
423 info->dev = xendev;
424 get_device(dev);
425 return 1;
426 }
427
xenbus_cleanup_devices(const char * path,struct bus_type * bus)428 static void xenbus_cleanup_devices(const char *path, struct bus_type *bus)
429 {
430 struct xb_find_info info = { .nodename = path };
431
432 do {
433 info.dev = NULL;
434 bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &info, cleanup_dev);
435 if (info.dev) {
436 device_unregister(&info.dev->dev);
437 put_device(&info.dev->dev);
438 }
439 } while (info.dev);
440 }
441
xenbus_dev_release(struct device * dev)442 static void xenbus_dev_release(struct device *dev)
443 {
444 if (dev)
445 kfree(to_xenbus_device(dev));
446 }
447
nodename_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)448 static ssize_t nodename_show(struct device *dev,
449 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
450 {
451 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_xenbus_device(dev)->nodename);
452 }
453 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nodename);
454
devtype_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)455 static ssize_t devtype_show(struct device *dev,
456 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
457 {
458 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_xenbus_device(dev)->devicetype);
459 }
460 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devtype);
461
modalias_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)462 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
463 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
464 {
465 return sprintf(buf, "%s:%s\n", dev->bus->name,
466 to_xenbus_device(dev)->devicetype);
467 }
468 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
469
state_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)470 static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev,
471 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
472 {
473 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
474 xenbus_strstate(to_xenbus_device(dev)->state));
475 }
476 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
477
478 static struct attribute *xenbus_dev_attrs[] = {
479 &dev_attr_nodename.attr,
480 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
481 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
482 &dev_attr_state.attr,
483 NULL,
484 };
485
486 static const struct attribute_group xenbus_dev_group = {
487 .attrs = xenbus_dev_attrs,
488 };
489
490 const struct attribute_group *xenbus_dev_groups[] = {
491 &xenbus_dev_group,
492 NULL,
493 };
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_groups);
495
xenbus_probe_node(struct xen_bus_type * bus,const char * type,const char * nodename)496 int xenbus_probe_node(struct xen_bus_type *bus,
497 const char *type,
498 const char *nodename)
499 {
500 char devname[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE];
501 int err;
502 struct xenbus_device *xendev;
503 size_t stringlen;
504 char *tmpstring;
505
506 enum xenbus_state state = xenbus_read_driver_state(nodename);
507
508 if (state != XenbusStateInitialising) {
509 /* Device is not new, so ignore it. This can happen if a
510 device is going away after switching to Closed. */
511 return 0;
512 }
513
514 stringlen = strlen(nodename) + 1 + strlen(type) + 1;
515 xendev = kzalloc(sizeof(*xendev) + stringlen, GFP_KERNEL);
516 if (!xendev)
517 return -ENOMEM;
518
519 xendev->state = XenbusStateInitialising;
520
521 /* Copy the strings into the extra space. */
522
523 tmpstring = (char *)(xendev + 1);
524 strcpy(tmpstring, nodename);
525 xendev->nodename = tmpstring;
526
527 tmpstring += strlen(tmpstring) + 1;
528 strcpy(tmpstring, type);
529 xendev->devicetype = tmpstring;
530 init_completion(&xendev->down);
531
532 xendev->dev.bus = &bus->bus;
533 xendev->dev.release = xenbus_dev_release;
534
535 err = bus->get_bus_id(devname, xendev->nodename);
536 if (err)
537 goto fail;
538
539 dev_set_name(&xendev->dev, "%s", devname);
540 sema_init(&xendev->reclaim_sem, 1);
541
542 /* Register with generic device framework. */
543 err = device_register(&xendev->dev);
544 if (err) {
545 put_device(&xendev->dev);
546 xendev = NULL;
547 goto fail;
548 }
549
550 return 0;
551 fail:
552 kfree(xendev);
553 return err;
554 }
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_probe_node);
556
xenbus_probe_device_type(struct xen_bus_type * bus,const char * type)557 static int xenbus_probe_device_type(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type)
558 {
559 int err = 0;
560 char **dir;
561 unsigned int dir_n = 0;
562 int i;
563
564 dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, bus->root, type, &dir_n);
565 if (IS_ERR(dir))
566 return PTR_ERR(dir);
567
568 for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
569 err = bus->probe(bus, type, dir[i]);
570 if (err)
571 break;
572 }
573
574 kfree(dir);
575 return err;
576 }
577
xenbus_probe_devices(struct xen_bus_type * bus)578 int xenbus_probe_devices(struct xen_bus_type *bus)
579 {
580 int err = 0;
581 char **dir;
582 unsigned int i, dir_n;
583
584 dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, bus->root, "", &dir_n);
585 if (IS_ERR(dir))
586 return PTR_ERR(dir);
587
588 for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
589 err = xenbus_probe_device_type(bus, dir[i]);
590 if (err)
591 break;
592 }
593
594 kfree(dir);
595 return err;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_probe_devices);
598
char_count(const char * str,char c)599 static unsigned int char_count(const char *str, char c)
600 {
601 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
602
603 for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
604 if (str[i] == c)
605 ret++;
606 return ret;
607 }
608
strsep_len(const char * str,char c,unsigned int len)609 static int strsep_len(const char *str, char c, unsigned int len)
610 {
611 unsigned int i;
612
613 for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
614 if (str[i] == c) {
615 if (len == 0)
616 return i;
617 len--;
618 }
619 return (len == 0) ? i : -ERANGE;
620 }
621
xenbus_dev_changed(const char * node,struct xen_bus_type * bus)622 void xenbus_dev_changed(const char *node, struct xen_bus_type *bus)
623 {
624 int exists, rootlen;
625 struct xenbus_device *dev;
626 char type[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE];
627 const char *p, *root;
628
629 if (char_count(node, '/') < 2)
630 return;
631
632 exists = xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, node, "");
633 if (!exists) {
634 xenbus_cleanup_devices(node, &bus->bus);
635 return;
636 }
637
638 /* backend/<type>/... or device/<type>/... */
639 p = strchr(node, '/') + 1;
640 snprintf(type, XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%.*s", (int)strcspn(p, "/"), p);
641 type[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE-1] = '\0';
642
643 rootlen = strsep_len(node, '/', bus->levels);
644 if (rootlen < 0)
645 return;
646 root = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%.*s", rootlen, node);
647 if (!root)
648 return;
649
650 dev = xenbus_device_find(root, &bus->bus);
651 if (!dev)
652 xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, root);
653 else
654 put_device(&dev->dev);
655
656 kfree(root);
657 }
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_changed);
659
xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device * dev)660 int xenbus_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
661 {
662 int err = 0;
663 struct xenbus_driver *drv;
664 struct xenbus_device *xdev
665 = container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
666
667 DPRINTK("%s", xdev->nodename);
668
669 if (dev->driver == NULL)
670 return 0;
671 drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
672 if (drv->suspend)
673 err = drv->suspend(xdev);
674 if (err)
675 dev_warn(dev, "suspend failed: %i\n", err);
676 return 0;
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_suspend);
679
xenbus_dev_resume(struct device * dev)680 int xenbus_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
681 {
682 int err;
683 struct xenbus_driver *drv;
684 struct xenbus_device *xdev
685 = container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
686
687 DPRINTK("%s", xdev->nodename);
688
689 if (dev->driver == NULL)
690 return 0;
691 drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
692 err = talk_to_otherend(xdev);
693 if (err) {
694 dev_warn(dev, "resume (talk_to_otherend) failed: %i\n", err);
695 return err;
696 }
697
698 xdev->state = XenbusStateInitialising;
699
700 if (drv->resume) {
701 err = drv->resume(xdev);
702 if (err) {
703 dev_warn(dev, "resume failed: %i\n", err);
704 return err;
705 }
706 }
707
708 err = watch_otherend(xdev);
709 if (err) {
710 dev_warn(dev, "resume (watch_otherend) failed: %d\n", err);
711 return err;
712 }
713
714 return 0;
715 }
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_resume);
717
xenbus_dev_cancel(struct device * dev)718 int xenbus_dev_cancel(struct device *dev)
719 {
720 /* Do nothing */
721 DPRINTK("cancel");
722 return 0;
723 }
724 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_dev_cancel);
725
726 /* A flag to determine if xenstored is 'ready' (i.e. has started) */
727 int xenstored_ready;
728
729
register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)730 int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
731 {
732 int ret = 0;
733
734 if (xenstored_ready > 0)
735 ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, 0, NULL);
736 else
737 blocking_notifier_chain_register(&xenstore_chain, nb);
738
739 return ret;
740 }
741 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_xenstore_notifier);
742
unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)743 void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
744 {
745 blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&xenstore_chain, nb);
746 }
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_xenstore_notifier);
748
xenbus_probe(void)749 static void xenbus_probe(void)
750 {
751 xenstored_ready = 1;
752
753 /*
754 * In the HVM case, xenbus_init() deferred its call to
755 * xs_init() in case callbacks were not operational yet.
756 * So do it now.
757 */
758 if (xen_store_domain_type == XS_HVM)
759 xs_init();
760
761 /* Notify others that xenstore is up */
762 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&xenstore_chain, 0, NULL);
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * Returns true when XenStore init must be deferred in order to
767 * allow the PCI platform device to be initialised, before we
768 * can actually have event channel interrupts working.
769 */
xs_hvm_defer_init_for_callback(void)770 static bool xs_hvm_defer_init_for_callback(void)
771 {
772 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
773 return xen_store_domain_type == XS_HVM &&
774 !xen_have_vector_callback;
775 #else
776 return false;
777 #endif
778 }
779
xenbus_probe_thread(void * unused)780 static int xenbus_probe_thread(void *unused)
781 {
782 DEFINE_WAIT(w);
783
784 /*
785 * We actually just want to wait for *any* trigger of xb_waitq,
786 * and run xenbus_probe() the moment it occurs.
787 */
788 prepare_to_wait(&xb_waitq, &w, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
789 schedule();
790 finish_wait(&xb_waitq, &w);
791
792 DPRINTK("probing");
793 xenbus_probe();
794 return 0;
795 }
796
xenbus_probe_initcall(void)797 static int __init xenbus_probe_initcall(void)
798 {
799 /*
800 * Probe XenBus here in the XS_PV case, and also XS_HVM unless we
801 * need to wait for the platform PCI device to come up.
802 */
803 if (xen_store_domain_type == XS_PV ||
804 (xen_store_domain_type == XS_HVM &&
805 !xs_hvm_defer_init_for_callback()))
806 xenbus_probe();
807
808 /*
809 * For XS_LOCAL, spawn a thread which will wait for xenstored
810 * or a xenstore-stubdom to be started, then probe. It will be
811 * triggered when communication starts happening, by waiting
812 * on xb_waitq.
813 */
814 if (xen_store_domain_type == XS_LOCAL) {
815 struct task_struct *probe_task;
816
817 probe_task = kthread_run(xenbus_probe_thread, NULL,
818 "xenbus_probe");
819 if (IS_ERR(probe_task))
820 return PTR_ERR(probe_task);
821 }
822 return 0;
823 }
824 device_initcall(xenbus_probe_initcall);
825
xen_set_callback_via(uint64_t via)826 int xen_set_callback_via(uint64_t via)
827 {
828 struct xen_hvm_param a;
829 int ret;
830
831 a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
832 a.index = HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ;
833 a.value = via;
834
835 ret = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_set_param, &a);
836 if (ret)
837 return ret;
838
839 /*
840 * If xenbus_probe_initcall() deferred the xenbus_probe()
841 * due to the callback not functioning yet, we can do it now.
842 */
843 if (!xenstored_ready && xs_hvm_defer_init_for_callback())
844 xenbus_probe();
845
846 return ret;
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_set_callback_via);
849
850 /* Set up event channel for xenstored which is run as a local process
851 * (this is normally used only in dom0)
852 */
xenstored_local_init(void)853 static int __init xenstored_local_init(void)
854 {
855 int err = -ENOMEM;
856 unsigned long page = 0;
857 struct evtchn_alloc_unbound alloc_unbound;
858
859 /* Allocate Xenstore page */
860 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
861 if (!page)
862 goto out_err;
863
864 xen_store_gfn = virt_to_gfn((void *)page);
865
866 /* Next allocate a local port which xenstored can bind to */
867 alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF;
868 alloc_unbound.remote_dom = DOMID_SELF;
869
870 err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
871 &alloc_unbound);
872 if (err == -ENOSYS)
873 goto out_err;
874
875 BUG_ON(err);
876 xen_store_evtchn = alloc_unbound.port;
877
878 return 0;
879
880 out_err:
881 if (page != 0)
882 free_page(page);
883 return err;
884 }
885
xenbus_resume_cb(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)886 static int xenbus_resume_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
887 unsigned long action, void *data)
888 {
889 int err = 0;
890
891 if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
892 uint64_t v = 0;
893
894 err = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN, &v);
895 if (!err && v)
896 xen_store_evtchn = v;
897 else
898 pr_warn("Cannot update xenstore event channel: %d\n",
899 err);
900 } else
901 xen_store_evtchn = xen_start_info->store_evtchn;
902
903 return err;
904 }
905
906 static struct notifier_block xenbus_resume_nb = {
907 .notifier_call = xenbus_resume_cb,
908 };
909
xenbus_init(void)910 static int __init xenbus_init(void)
911 {
912 int err;
913 uint64_t v = 0;
914 xen_store_domain_type = XS_UNKNOWN;
915
916 if (!xen_domain())
917 return -ENODEV;
918
919 xenbus_ring_ops_init();
920
921 if (xen_pv_domain())
922 xen_store_domain_type = XS_PV;
923 if (xen_hvm_domain())
924 xen_store_domain_type = XS_HVM;
925 if (xen_hvm_domain() && xen_initial_domain())
926 xen_store_domain_type = XS_LOCAL;
927 if (xen_pv_domain() && !xen_start_info->store_evtchn)
928 xen_store_domain_type = XS_LOCAL;
929 if (xen_pv_domain() && xen_start_info->store_evtchn)
930 xenstored_ready = 1;
931
932 switch (xen_store_domain_type) {
933 case XS_LOCAL:
934 err = xenstored_local_init();
935 if (err)
936 goto out_error;
937 xen_store_interface = gfn_to_virt(xen_store_gfn);
938 break;
939 case XS_PV:
940 xen_store_evtchn = xen_start_info->store_evtchn;
941 xen_store_gfn = xen_start_info->store_mfn;
942 xen_store_interface = gfn_to_virt(xen_store_gfn);
943 break;
944 case XS_HVM:
945 err = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN, &v);
946 if (err)
947 goto out_error;
948 xen_store_evtchn = (int)v;
949 err = hvm_get_parameter(HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN, &v);
950 if (err)
951 goto out_error;
952 /*
953 * Uninitialized hvm_params are zero and return no error.
954 * Although it is theoretically possible to have
955 * HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN set to zero on purpose, in reality it is
956 * not zero when valid. If zero, it means that Xenstore hasn't
957 * been properly initialized. Instead of attempting to map a
958 * wrong guest physical address return error.
959 *
960 * Also recognize all bits set as an invalid value.
961 */
962 if (!v || !~v) {
963 err = -ENOENT;
964 goto out_error;
965 }
966 /* Avoid truncation on 32-bit. */
967 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
968 if (v > ULONG_MAX) {
969 pr_err("%s: cannot handle HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN=%llx > ULONG_MAX\n",
970 __func__, v);
971 err = -EINVAL;
972 goto out_error;
973 }
974 #endif
975 xen_store_gfn = (unsigned long)v;
976 xen_store_interface =
977 xen_remap(xen_store_gfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT,
978 XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
979 break;
980 default:
981 pr_warn("Xenstore state unknown\n");
982 break;
983 }
984
985 /*
986 * HVM domains may not have a functional callback yet. In that
987 * case let xs_init() be called from xenbus_probe(), which will
988 * get invoked at an appropriate time.
989 */
990 if (xen_store_domain_type != XS_HVM) {
991 err = xs_init();
992 if (err) {
993 pr_warn("Error initializing xenstore comms: %i\n", err);
994 goto out_error;
995 }
996 }
997
998 if ((xen_store_domain_type != XS_LOCAL) &&
999 (xen_store_domain_type != XS_UNKNOWN))
1000 xen_resume_notifier_register(&xenbus_resume_nb);
1001
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_COMPAT_XENFS
1003 /*
1004 * Create xenfs mountpoint in /proc for compatibility with
1005 * utilities that expect to find "xenbus" under "/proc/xen".
1006 */
1007 proc_create_mount_point("xen");
1008 #endif
1009 return 0;
1010
1011 out_error:
1012 xen_store_domain_type = XS_UNKNOWN;
1013 return err;
1014 }
1015
1016 postcore_initcall(xenbus_init);
1017
1018 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1019