1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24
25 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
30
31 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
32
33 /**
34 * DOC: overview
35 *
36 * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
37 * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
38 * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
39 * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
40 * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
41 * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
42 * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
43 * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
44 * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
45 * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
46 *
47 * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
48 * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
49 * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
50 * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
51 * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
52 * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
53 * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
54 *
55 * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
56 * drm_encoder_cleanup().
57 */
58 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
59 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
60 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
61 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
62 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
63 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
64 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
65 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
66 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
67 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
68 };
69
drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device * dev)70 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
71 {
72 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
73 int ret = 0;
74
75 drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
76 if (encoder->funcs && encoder->funcs->late_register)
77 ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
78 if (ret)
79 return ret;
80 }
81
82 return 0;
83 }
84
drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device * dev)85 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
86 {
87 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
88
89 drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
90 if (encoder->funcs && encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
91 encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
92 }
93 }
94
95 __printf(5, 0)
__drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,va_list ap)96 static int __drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
97 struct drm_encoder *encoder,
98 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
99 int encoder_type, const char *name, va_list ap)
100 {
101 int ret;
102
103 /* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
104 if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
105 return -EINVAL;
106
107 ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
108 if (ret)
109 return ret;
110
111 encoder->dev = dev;
112 encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
113 encoder->funcs = funcs;
114 if (name) {
115 encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
116 } else {
117 encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
118 drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
119 encoder->base.id);
120 }
121 if (!encoder->name) {
122 ret = -ENOMEM;
123 goto out_put;
124 }
125
126 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encoder->bridge_chain);
127 list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
128 encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
129
130 out_put:
131 if (ret)
132 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
133
134 return ret;
135 }
136
137 /**
138 * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
139 * @dev: drm device
140 * @encoder: the encoder to init
141 * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
142 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
143 * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
144 *
145 * Initializes a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
146 * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time the driver's
147 * &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook should call drm_encoder_cleanup() and kfree()
148 * the encoder structure. The encoder structure should not be allocated with
149 * devm_kzalloc().
150 *
151 * Note: consider using drmm_encoder_alloc() instead of drm_encoder_init() to
152 * let the DRM managed resource infrastructure take care of cleanup and
153 * deallocation.
154 *
155 * Returns:
156 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
157 */
drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,...)158 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
159 struct drm_encoder *encoder,
160 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
161 int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
162 {
163 va_list ap;
164 int ret;
165
166 WARN_ON(!funcs->destroy);
167
168 va_start(ap, name);
169 ret = __drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, ap);
170 va_end(ap);
171
172 return ret;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
175
176 /**
177 * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
178 * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
179 *
180 * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
181 */
drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder * encoder)182 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
183 {
184 struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
185 struct drm_bridge *bridge, *next;
186
187 /* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
188 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
189 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
190 */
191
192 list_for_each_entry_safe(bridge, next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
193 chain_node)
194 drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
195
196 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
197 kfree(encoder->name);
198 list_del(&encoder->head);
199 dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
200
201 memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
204
drmm_encoder_alloc_release(struct drm_device * dev,void * ptr)205 static void drmm_encoder_alloc_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr)
206 {
207 struct drm_encoder *encoder = ptr;
208
209 if (WARN_ON(!encoder->dev))
210 return;
211
212 drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
213 }
214
__drmm_encoder_alloc(struct drm_device * dev,size_t size,size_t offset,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,...)215 void *__drmm_encoder_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size, size_t offset,
216 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
217 int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
218 {
219 void *container;
220 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
221 va_list ap;
222 int ret;
223
224 if (WARN_ON(funcs && funcs->destroy))
225 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
226
227 container = drmm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
228 if (!container)
229 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
230
231 encoder = container + offset;
232
233 va_start(ap, name);
234 ret = __drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, ap);
235 va_end(ap);
236 if (ret)
237 return ERR_PTR(ret);
238
239 ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drmm_encoder_alloc_release, encoder);
240 if (ret)
241 return ERR_PTR(ret);
242
243 return container;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drmm_encoder_alloc);
246
drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder * encoder)247 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
248 {
249 struct drm_connector *connector;
250 struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
251 bool uses_atomic = false;
252 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
253
254 /* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
255 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
256 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
257 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
258 if (!connector->state)
259 continue;
260
261 uses_atomic = true;
262
263 if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
264 continue;
265
266 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
267 return connector->state->crtc;
268 }
269 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
270
271 /* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
272 if (uses_atomic)
273 return NULL;
274
275 return encoder->crtc;
276 }
277
drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)278 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
279 struct drm_file *file_priv)
280 {
281 struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
282 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
283 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
284
285 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
286 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
287
288 encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
289 if (!encoder)
290 return -ENOENT;
291
292 drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
293 crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
294 if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
295 enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
296 else
297 enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
298 drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
299
300 enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
301 enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
302 enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
303 encoder->possible_crtcs);
304 enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
305
306 return 0;
307 }
308