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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Cryptographic API.
4  *
5  * HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (RFC2104).
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
8  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9  *
10  * The HMAC implementation is derived from USAGI.
11  * Copyright (c) 2002 Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> / USAGI
12  */
13 
14 #include <crypto/hmac.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
16 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 
24 struct hmac_ctx {
25 	struct crypto_shash *hash;
26 };
27 
align_ptr(void * p,unsigned int align)28 static inline void *align_ptr(void *p, unsigned int align)
29 {
30 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)p, align);
31 }
32 
hmac_ctx(struct crypto_shash * tfm)33 static inline struct hmac_ctx *hmac_ctx(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
34 {
35 	return align_ptr(crypto_shash_ctx_aligned(tfm) +
36 			 crypto_shash_statesize(tfm) * 2,
37 			 crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
38 }
39 
hmac_setkey(struct crypto_shash * parent,const u8 * inkey,unsigned int keylen)40 static int hmac_setkey(struct crypto_shash *parent,
41 		       const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen)
42 {
43 	int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
44 	int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent);
45 	int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent);
46 	char *ipad = crypto_shash_ctx_aligned(parent);
47 	char *opad = ipad + ss;
48 	struct hmac_ctx *ctx = align_ptr(opad + ss,
49 					 crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
50 	struct crypto_shash *hash = ctx->hash;
51 	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, hash);
52 	unsigned int i;
53 
54 	shash->tfm = hash;
55 
56 	if (keylen > bs) {
57 		int err;
58 
59 		err = crypto_shash_digest(shash, inkey, keylen, ipad);
60 		if (err)
61 			return err;
62 
63 		keylen = ds;
64 	} else
65 		memcpy(ipad, inkey, keylen);
66 
67 	memset(ipad + keylen, 0, bs - keylen);
68 	memcpy(opad, ipad, bs);
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < bs; i++) {
71 		ipad[i] ^= HMAC_IPAD_VALUE;
72 		opad[i] ^= HMAC_OPAD_VALUE;
73 	}
74 
75 	return crypto_shash_init(shash) ?:
76 	       crypto_shash_update(shash, ipad, bs) ?:
77 	       crypto_shash_export(shash, ipad) ?:
78 	       crypto_shash_init(shash) ?:
79 	       crypto_shash_update(shash, opad, bs) ?:
80 	       crypto_shash_export(shash, opad);
81 }
82 
hmac_export(struct shash_desc * pdesc,void * out)83 static int hmac_export(struct shash_desc *pdesc, void *out)
84 {
85 	struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
86 
87 	return crypto_shash_export(desc, out);
88 }
89 
hmac_import(struct shash_desc * pdesc,const void * in)90 static int hmac_import(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const void *in)
91 {
92 	struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
93 	struct hmac_ctx *ctx = hmac_ctx(pdesc->tfm);
94 
95 	desc->tfm = ctx->hash;
96 
97 	return crypto_shash_import(desc, in);
98 }
99 
hmac_init(struct shash_desc * pdesc)100 static int hmac_init(struct shash_desc *pdesc)
101 {
102 	return hmac_import(pdesc, crypto_shash_ctx_aligned(pdesc->tfm));
103 }
104 
hmac_update(struct shash_desc * pdesc,const u8 * data,unsigned int nbytes)105 static int hmac_update(struct shash_desc *pdesc,
106 		       const u8 *data, unsigned int nbytes)
107 {
108 	struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
109 
110 	return crypto_shash_update(desc, data, nbytes);
111 }
112 
hmac_final(struct shash_desc * pdesc,u8 * out)113 static int hmac_final(struct shash_desc *pdesc, u8 *out)
114 {
115 	struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
116 	int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent);
117 	int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent);
118 	char *opad = crypto_shash_ctx_aligned(parent) + ss;
119 	struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
120 
121 	return crypto_shash_final(desc, out) ?:
122 	       crypto_shash_import(desc, opad) ?:
123 	       crypto_shash_finup(desc, out, ds, out);
124 }
125 
hmac_finup(struct shash_desc * pdesc,const u8 * data,unsigned int nbytes,u8 * out)126 static int hmac_finup(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *data,
127 		      unsigned int nbytes, u8 *out)
128 {
129 
130 	struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
131 	int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(parent);
132 	int ss = crypto_shash_statesize(parent);
133 	char *opad = crypto_shash_ctx_aligned(parent) + ss;
134 	struct shash_desc *desc = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
135 
136 	return crypto_shash_finup(desc, data, nbytes, out) ?:
137 	       crypto_shash_import(desc, opad) ?:
138 	       crypto_shash_finup(desc, out, ds, out);
139 }
140 
hmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_shash * parent)141 static int hmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_shash *parent)
142 {
143 	struct crypto_shash *hash;
144 	struct shash_instance *inst = shash_alg_instance(parent);
145 	struct crypto_shash_spawn *spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst);
146 	struct hmac_ctx *ctx = hmac_ctx(parent);
147 
148 	hash = crypto_spawn_shash(spawn);
149 	if (IS_ERR(hash))
150 		return PTR_ERR(hash);
151 
152 	parent->descsize = sizeof(struct shash_desc) +
153 			   crypto_shash_descsize(hash);
154 
155 	ctx->hash = hash;
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
hmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_shash * parent)159 static void hmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_shash *parent)
160 {
161 	struct hmac_ctx *ctx = hmac_ctx(parent);
162 	crypto_free_shash(ctx->hash);
163 }
164 
hmac_create(struct crypto_template * tmpl,struct rtattr ** tb)165 static int hmac_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
166 {
167 	struct shash_instance *inst;
168 	struct crypto_shash_spawn *spawn;
169 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
170 	struct shash_alg *salg;
171 	u32 mask;
172 	int err;
173 	int ds;
174 	int ss;
175 
176 	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH, &mask);
177 	if (err)
178 		return err;
179 
180 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
181 	if (!inst)
182 		return -ENOMEM;
183 	spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst);
184 
185 	err = crypto_grab_shash(spawn, shash_crypto_instance(inst),
186 				crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
187 	if (err)
188 		goto err_free_inst;
189 	salg = crypto_spawn_shash_alg(spawn);
190 	alg = &salg->base;
191 
192 	/* The underlying hash algorithm must not require a key */
193 	err = -EINVAL;
194 	if (crypto_shash_alg_needs_key(salg))
195 		goto err_free_inst;
196 
197 	ds = salg->digestsize;
198 	ss = salg->statesize;
199 	if (ds > alg->cra_blocksize ||
200 	    ss < alg->cra_blocksize)
201 		goto err_free_inst;
202 
203 	err = crypto_inst_setname(shash_crypto_instance(inst), tmpl->name, alg);
204 	if (err)
205 		goto err_free_inst;
206 
207 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
208 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
209 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
210 
211 	ss = ALIGN(ss, alg->cra_alignmask + 1);
212 	inst->alg.digestsize = ds;
213 	inst->alg.statesize = ss;
214 
215 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct hmac_ctx) +
216 				     ALIGN(ss * 2, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
217 
218 	inst->alg.init = hmac_init;
219 	inst->alg.update = hmac_update;
220 	inst->alg.final = hmac_final;
221 	inst->alg.finup = hmac_finup;
222 	inst->alg.export = hmac_export;
223 	inst->alg.import = hmac_import;
224 	inst->alg.setkey = hmac_setkey;
225 	inst->alg.init_tfm = hmac_init_tfm;
226 	inst->alg.exit_tfm = hmac_exit_tfm;
227 
228 	inst->free = shash_free_singlespawn_instance;
229 
230 	err = shash_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
231 	if (err) {
232 err_free_inst:
233 		shash_free_singlespawn_instance(inst);
234 	}
235 	return err;
236 }
237 
238 static struct crypto_template hmac_tmpl = {
239 	.name = "hmac",
240 	.create = hmac_create,
241 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
242 };
243 
hmac_module_init(void)244 static int __init hmac_module_init(void)
245 {
246 	return crypto_register_template(&hmac_tmpl);
247 }
248 
hmac_module_exit(void)249 static void __exit hmac_module_exit(void)
250 {
251 	crypto_unregister_template(&hmac_tmpl);
252 }
253 
254 subsys_initcall(hmac_module_init);
255 module_exit(hmac_module_exit);
256 
257 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
258 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HMAC hash algorithm");
259 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac");
260