1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Implement the AER root port service driver. The driver registers an IRQ
4 * handler. When a root port triggers an AER interrupt, the IRQ handler
5 * collects root port status and schedules work.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
8 * Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
9 * Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
10 *
11 * (C) Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
12 * Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
13 */
14
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
16 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
17
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/cper.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <acpi/apei.h>
32 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
33
34 #include "../pci.h"
35 #include "portdrv.h"
36
37 #define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 128
38
39 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS 16 /* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
40 #define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS 27 /* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
41
42 struct aer_err_source {
43 unsigned int status;
44 unsigned int id;
45 };
46
47 struct aer_rpc {
48 struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
49 DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
50 };
51
52 /* AER stats for the device */
53 struct aer_stats {
54
55 /*
56 * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
57 * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
58 * end point is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
59 * at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the errors will be
60 * "seen" by the link partner and not the problematic end point
61 * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
62 * problems).
63 */
64 /* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
65 u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
66 /* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
67 u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
68 /* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
69 u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
70 /* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
71 u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
72 /* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
73 u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
74 /* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
75 u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
76
77 /*
78 * Fields for Root ports & root complex event collectors only, these
79 * indicate the total number of ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL
80 * messages received by the root port / event collector, INCLUDING the
81 * ones that are generated internally (by the rootport itself)
82 */
83 u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
84 u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
85 u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
86 };
87
88 #define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
89 PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
90 PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
91 PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
92 PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
93 PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
94
95 #define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
96 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
97 PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
98 #define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
99 PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
100 PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
101 #define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0xffff)
102 #define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16)
103
104 #define AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV | \
105 PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV | \
106 PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV | \
107 PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
108
109 static int pcie_aer_disable;
110 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
111
pci_no_aer(void)112 void pci_no_aer(void)
113 {
114 pcie_aer_disable = 1;
115 }
116
pci_aer_available(void)117 bool pci_aer_available(void)
118 {
119 return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
120 }
121
122 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
123
124 #define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
125 #define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
126 #define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
127
128 static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
129
130 static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
131 [ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios",
132 [ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off",
133 [ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
134 };
135
136 /**
137 * enable_ecrc_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
138 * @dev: the PCI device
139 *
140 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
141 */
enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)142 static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
143 {
144 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
145 u32 reg32;
146
147 if (!aer)
148 return -ENODEV;
149
150 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
151 if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
152 reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
153 if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
154 reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
155 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
156
157 return 0;
158 }
159
160 /**
161 * disable_ecrc_checking - disables PCIe ECRC checking for a device
162 * @dev: the PCI device
163 *
164 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
165 */
disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)166 static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
167 {
168 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
169 u32 reg32;
170
171 if (!aer)
172 return -ENODEV;
173
174 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
175 reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
176 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
177
178 return 0;
179 }
180
181 /**
182 * pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set/unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based on global policy
183 * @dev: the PCI device
184 */
pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev * dev)185 void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
186 {
187 switch (ecrc_policy) {
188 case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
189 return;
190 case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
191 disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
192 break;
193 case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
194 enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
195 break;
196 default:
197 return;
198 }
199 }
200
201 /**
202 * pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command-line ecrc option
203 * @str: ECRC policy from kernel command line to use
204 */
pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char * str)205 void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
206 {
207 int i;
208
209 i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
210 if (i < 0)
211 return;
212
213 ecrc_policy = i;
214 }
215 #endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
216
217 #define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
218 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
219
pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev * dev)220 int pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
221 {
222 struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
223
224 if (!dev->aer_cap)
225 return 0;
226
227 return pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer;
228 }
229
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev * dev)230 int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
231 {
232 int rc;
233
234 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
235 return -EIO;
236
237 rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
238 return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting);
241
pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev * dev)242 int pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
243 {
244 int rc;
245
246 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
247 return -EIO;
248
249 rc = pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
250 return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting);
253
pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev * dev)254 int pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
255 {
256 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
257 u32 status, sev;
258
259 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
260 return -EIO;
261
262 /* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
263 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
264 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
265 status &= ~sev;
266 if (status)
267 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
268
269 return 0;
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status);
272
pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev * dev)273 void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
274 {
275 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
276 u32 status, sev;
277
278 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
279 return;
280
281 /* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
282 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
283 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
284 status &= sev;
285 if (status)
286 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
287 }
288
289 /**
290 * pci_aer_raw_clear_status - Clear AER error registers.
291 * @dev: the PCI device
292 *
293 * Clearing AER error status registers unconditionally, regardless of
294 * whether they're owned by firmware or the OS.
295 *
296 * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
297 */
pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev * dev)298 int pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
299 {
300 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
301 u32 status;
302 int port_type;
303
304 if (!aer)
305 return -EIO;
306
307 port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
308 if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
309 port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
310 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
311 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
312 }
313
314 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
315 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
316
317 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
318 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
319
320 return 0;
321 }
322
pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev * dev)323 int pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
324 {
325 if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
326 return -EIO;
327
328 return pci_aer_raw_clear_status(dev);
329 }
330
pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev * dev)331 void pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
332 {
333 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
334 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
335 u32 *cap;
336
337 if (!aer)
338 return;
339
340 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
341 if (!save_state)
342 return;
343
344 cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
345 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, cap++);
346 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, cap++);
347 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, cap++);
348 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, cap++);
349 if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
350 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, cap++);
351 }
352
pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev * dev)353 void pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
354 {
355 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
356 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
357 u32 *cap;
358
359 if (!aer)
360 return;
361
362 save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
363 if (!save_state)
364 return;
365
366 cap = &save_state->cap.data[0];
367 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, *cap++);
368 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, *cap++);
369 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, *cap++);
370 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, *cap++);
371 if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
372 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, *cap++);
373 }
374
pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev * dev)375 void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
376 {
377 int n;
378
379 dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
380 if (!dev->aer_cap)
381 return;
382
383 dev->aer_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
384
385 /*
386 * We save/restore PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER,
387 * PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, and PCI_ERR_CAP. Root and Root Complex Event
388 * Collectors also implement PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND (PCIe r5.0, sec
389 * 7.8.4).
390 */
391 n = pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev) ? 5 : 4;
392 pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR, sizeof(u32) * n);
393
394 pci_aer_clear_status(dev);
395
396 if (pci_aer_available())
397 pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
398
399 pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
400 }
401
pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev * dev)402 void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
403 {
404 kfree(dev->aer_stats);
405 dev->aer_stats = NULL;
406 }
407
408 #define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
409 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
410 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
411 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
412
413 #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
414 0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
415 #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
416 0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
417 #define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
418 (PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0)
419
420 #define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
421 ((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
422 (e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
423 (e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
424 AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
425
426 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
427 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
428 #define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
429
430 #define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
431 PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0)
432 #define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
433 (PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
434 PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
435 PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
436 PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
437
438 #define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
439 ((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
440 (e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
441 AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
442
443 /*
444 * AER error strings
445 */
446 static const char *aer_error_severity_string[] = {
447 "Uncorrected (Non-Fatal)",
448 "Uncorrected (Fatal)",
449 "Corrected"
450 };
451
452 static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
453 "Physical Layer",
454 "Data Link Layer",
455 "Transaction Layer"
456 };
457
458 static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
459 "RxErr", /* Bit Position 0 */
460 NULL,
461 NULL,
462 NULL,
463 NULL,
464 NULL,
465 "BadTLP", /* Bit Position 6 */
466 "BadDLLP", /* Bit Position 7 */
467 "Rollover", /* Bit Position 8 */
468 NULL,
469 NULL,
470 NULL,
471 "Timeout", /* Bit Position 12 */
472 "NonFatalErr", /* Bit Position 13 */
473 "CorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 14 */
474 "HeaderOF", /* Bit Position 15 */
475 NULL, /* Bit Position 16 */
476 NULL, /* Bit Position 17 */
477 NULL, /* Bit Position 18 */
478 NULL, /* Bit Position 19 */
479 NULL, /* Bit Position 20 */
480 NULL, /* Bit Position 21 */
481 NULL, /* Bit Position 22 */
482 NULL, /* Bit Position 23 */
483 NULL, /* Bit Position 24 */
484 NULL, /* Bit Position 25 */
485 NULL, /* Bit Position 26 */
486 NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
487 NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
488 NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
489 NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
490 NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
491 };
492
493 static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
494 "Undefined", /* Bit Position 0 */
495 NULL,
496 NULL,
497 NULL,
498 "DLP", /* Bit Position 4 */
499 "SDES", /* Bit Position 5 */
500 NULL,
501 NULL,
502 NULL,
503 NULL,
504 NULL,
505 NULL,
506 "TLP", /* Bit Position 12 */
507 "FCP", /* Bit Position 13 */
508 "CmpltTO", /* Bit Position 14 */
509 "CmpltAbrt", /* Bit Position 15 */
510 "UnxCmplt", /* Bit Position 16 */
511 "RxOF", /* Bit Position 17 */
512 "MalfTLP", /* Bit Position 18 */
513 "ECRC", /* Bit Position 19 */
514 "UnsupReq", /* Bit Position 20 */
515 "ACSViol", /* Bit Position 21 */
516 "UncorrIntErr", /* Bit Position 22 */
517 "BlockedTLP", /* Bit Position 23 */
518 "AtomicOpBlocked", /* Bit Position 24 */
519 "TLPBlockedErr", /* Bit Position 25 */
520 "PoisonTLPBlocked", /* Bit Position 26 */
521 NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
522 NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
523 NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
524 NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
525 NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
526 };
527
528 static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
529 "Receiver ID",
530 "Requester ID",
531 "Completer ID",
532 "Transmitter ID"
533 };
534
535 #define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array, \
536 total_string, total_field) \
537 static ssize_t \
538 name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
539 char *buf) \
540 { \
541 unsigned int i; \
542 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
543 u64 *stats = pdev->aer_stats->stats_array; \
544 size_t len = 0; \
545 \
546 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdev->aer_stats->stats_array); i++) {\
547 if (strings_array[i]) \
548 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s %llu\n", \
549 strings_array[i], \
550 stats[i]); \
551 else if (stats[i]) \
552 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, \
553 #stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n",\
554 i, stats[i]); \
555 } \
556 len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n", total_string, \
557 pdev->aer_stats->total_field); \
558 return len; \
559 } \
560 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
561
562 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
563 aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR",
564 dev_total_cor_errs);
565 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
566 aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL",
567 dev_total_fatal_errs);
568 aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
569 aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL",
570 dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
571
572 #define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field) \
573 static ssize_t \
574 name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
575 char *buf) \
576 { \
577 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
578 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", pdev->aer_stats->field); \
579 } \
580 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
581
582 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
583 rootport_total_cor_errs);
584 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
585 rootport_total_fatal_errs);
586 aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
587 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
588
589 static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
590 &dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
591 &dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
592 &dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
593 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
594 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
595 &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
596 NULL
597 };
598
aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)599 static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
600 struct attribute *a, int n)
601 {
602 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
603 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
604
605 if (!pdev->aer_stats)
606 return 0;
607
608 if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
609 a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
610 a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
611 ((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
612 (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
613 return 0;
614
615 return a->mode;
616 }
617
618 const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
619 .attrs = aer_stats_attrs,
620 .is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
621 };
622
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev * pdev,struct aer_err_info * info)623 static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
624 struct aer_err_info *info)
625 {
626 unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
627 int i, max = -1;
628 u64 *counter = NULL;
629 struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
630
631 if (!aer_stats)
632 return;
633
634 switch (info->severity) {
635 case AER_CORRECTABLE:
636 aer_stats->dev_total_cor_errs++;
637 counter = &aer_stats->dev_cor_errs[0];
638 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
639 break;
640 case AER_NONFATAL:
641 aer_stats->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
642 counter = &aer_stats->dev_nonfatal_errs[0];
643 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
644 break;
645 case AER_FATAL:
646 aer_stats->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
647 counter = &aer_stats->dev_fatal_errs[0];
648 max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
649 break;
650 }
651
652 for_each_set_bit(i, &status, max)
653 counter[i]++;
654 }
655
pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev * pdev,struct aer_err_source * e_src)656 static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
657 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
658 {
659 struct aer_stats *aer_stats = pdev->aer_stats;
660
661 if (!aer_stats)
662 return;
663
664 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
665 aer_stats->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
666
667 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
668 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
669 aer_stats->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
670 else
671 aer_stats->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
672 }
673 }
674
__print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_header_log_regs * t)675 static void __print_tlp_header(struct pci_dev *dev,
676 struct aer_header_log_regs *t)
677 {
678 pci_err(dev, " TLP Header: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
679 t->dw0, t->dw1, t->dw2, t->dw3);
680 }
681
__aer_print_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)682 static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
683 struct aer_err_info *info)
684 {
685 const char **strings;
686 unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
687 const char *level, *errmsg;
688 int i;
689
690 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
691 strings = aer_correctable_error_string;
692 level = KERN_WARNING;
693 } else {
694 strings = aer_uncorrectable_error_string;
695 level = KERN_ERR;
696 }
697
698 for_each_set_bit(i, &status, 32) {
699 errmsg = strings[i];
700 if (!errmsg)
701 errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit";
702
703 pci_printk(level, dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n", i, errmsg,
704 info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
705 }
706 pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
707 }
708
aer_print_error(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)709 void aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
710 {
711 int layer, agent;
712 int id = ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
713 const char *level;
714
715 if (!info->status) {
716 pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n",
717 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
718 goto out;
719 }
720
721 layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
722 agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
723
724 level = (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_ERR;
725
726 pci_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n",
727 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
728 aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
729
730 pci_printk(level, dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n",
731 dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
732
733 __aer_print_error(dev, info);
734
735 if (info->tlp_header_valid)
736 __print_tlp_header(dev, &info->tlp);
737
738 out:
739 if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
740 pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n");
741
742 trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
743 info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
744 }
745
aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)746 static void aer_print_port_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
747 {
748 u8 bus = info->id >> 8;
749 u8 devfn = info->id & 0xff;
750
751 pci_info(dev, "%s%s error message received from %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
752 info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "",
753 aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
754 pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
755 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
756 }
757
758 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)759 int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
760 {
761 switch (cper_severity) {
762 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
763 return AER_NONFATAL;
764 case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
765 return AER_FATAL;
766 default:
767 return AER_CORRECTABLE;
768 }
769 }
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
771
cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev * dev,int aer_severity,struct aer_capability_regs * aer)772 void cper_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
773 struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
774 {
775 int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0;
776 u32 status, mask;
777 struct aer_err_info info;
778
779 if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
780 status = aer->cor_status;
781 mask = aer->cor_mask;
782 } else {
783 status = aer->uncor_status;
784 mask = aer->uncor_mask;
785 tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
786 }
787
788 layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
789 agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
790
791 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
792 info.severity = aer_severity;
793 info.status = status;
794 info.mask = mask;
795 info.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control);
796
797 pci_err(dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n", status, mask);
798 __aer_print_error(dev, &info);
799 pci_err(dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n",
800 aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
801
802 if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
803 pci_err(dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n",
804 aer->uncor_severity);
805
806 if (tlp_header_valid)
807 __print_tlp_header(dev, &aer->header_log);
808
809 trace_aer_event(dev_name(&dev->dev), (status & ~mask),
810 aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
811 }
812 #endif
813
814 /**
815 * add_error_device - list device to be handled
816 * @e_info: pointer to error info
817 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be added
818 */
add_error_device(struct aer_err_info * e_info,struct pci_dev * dev)819 static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
820 {
821 if (e_info->error_dev_num < AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES) {
822 e_info->dev[e_info->error_dev_num] = pci_dev_get(dev);
823 e_info->error_dev_num++;
824 return 0;
825 }
826 return -ENOSPC;
827 }
828
829 /**
830 * is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
831 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev to be checked
832 * @e_info: pointer to reported error info
833 */
is_error_source(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * e_info)834 static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
835 {
836 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
837 u32 status, mask;
838 u16 reg16;
839
840 /*
841 * When bus id is equal to 0, it might be a bad id
842 * reported by root port.
843 */
844 if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0) &&
845 !(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
846 /* Device ID match? */
847 if (e_info->id == ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn))
848 return true;
849
850 /* Continue id comparing if there is no multiple error */
851 if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
852 return false;
853 }
854
855 /*
856 * When either
857 * 1) bus id is equal to 0. Some ports might lose the bus
858 * id of error source id;
859 * 2) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
860 * 3) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails;
861 * We check AER status registers to find possible reporter.
862 */
863 if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0)
864 return false;
865
866 /* Check if AER is enabled */
867 pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ®16);
868 if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
869 return false;
870
871 if (!aer)
872 return false;
873
874 /* Check if error is recorded */
875 if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
876 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
877 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
878 } else {
879 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
880 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
881 }
882 if (status & ~mask)
883 return true;
884
885 return false;
886 }
887
find_device_iter(struct pci_dev * dev,void * data)888 static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
889 {
890 struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
891
892 if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
893 /* List this device */
894 if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
895 /* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
896 /* TODO: Should print error message here? */
897 return 1;
898 }
899
900 /* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
901 if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
902 return 1;
903 }
904 return 0;
905 }
906
907 /**
908 * find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
909 * @parent: pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
910 * @e_info: including detailed error information such like id
911 *
912 * Return true if found.
913 *
914 * Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port.
915 * Caller of this function must set id, severity, and multi_error_valid of
916 * struct aer_err_info pointed by @e_info properly. This function must fill
917 * e_info->error_dev_num and e_info->dev[], based on the given information.
918 */
find_source_device(struct pci_dev * parent,struct aer_err_info * e_info)919 static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
920 struct aer_err_info *e_info)
921 {
922 struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
923 int result;
924
925 /* Must reset in this function */
926 e_info->error_dev_num = 0;
927
928 /* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
929 result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
930 if (result)
931 return true;
932
933 if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
934 pcie_walk_rcec(parent, find_device_iter, e_info);
935 else
936 pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
937
938 if (!e_info->error_dev_num) {
939 u8 bus = e_info->id >> 8;
940 u8 devfn = e_info->id & 0xff;
941
942 pci_info(parent, "found no error details for %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
943 pci_domain_nr(parent->bus), bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
944 PCI_FUNC(devfn));
945 return false;
946 }
947 return true;
948 }
949
950 /**
951 * handle_error_source - handle logging error into an event log
952 * @dev: pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
953 * @info: comprehensive error information
954 *
955 * Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port.
956 */
handle_error_source(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)957 static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
958 {
959 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
960
961 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
962 /*
963 * Correctable error does not need software intervention.
964 * No need to go through error recovery process.
965 */
966 if (aer)
967 pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
968 info->status);
969 if (pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
970 pcie_clear_device_status(dev);
971 } else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
972 pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal, aer_root_reset);
973 else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
974 pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, aer_root_reset);
975 pci_dev_put(dev);
976 }
977
978 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
979
980 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER 4
981 #define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE (1 << AER_RECOVER_RING_ORDER)
982
983 struct aer_recover_entry {
984 u8 bus;
985 u8 devfn;
986 u16 domain;
987 int severity;
988 struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
989 };
990
991 static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
992 AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
993
aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct * work)994 static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
995 {
996 struct aer_recover_entry entry;
997 struct pci_dev *pdev;
998
999 while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
1000 pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
1001 entry.devfn);
1002 if (!pdev) {
1003 pr_err("no pci_dev for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1004 entry.domain, entry.bus,
1005 PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn), PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
1006 continue;
1007 }
1008 cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
1009 if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
1010 pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
1011 aer_root_reset);
1012 else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
1013 pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
1014 aer_root_reset);
1015 pci_dev_put(pdev);
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring, reader side don't
1021 * need lock, because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
1022 * between reader and writer.
1023 */
1024 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
1025 static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
1026
aer_recover_queue(int domain,unsigned int bus,unsigned int devfn,int severity,struct aer_capability_regs * aer_regs)1027 void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
1028 int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
1029 {
1030 struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
1031 .bus = bus,
1032 .devfn = devfn,
1033 .domain = domain,
1034 .severity = severity,
1035 .regs = aer_regs,
1036 };
1037
1038 if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1,
1039 &aer_recover_ring_lock))
1040 schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
1041 else
1042 pr_err("buffer overflow in recovery for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1043 domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
1046 #endif
1047
1048 /**
1049 * aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
1050 * @dev: pointer to the device expected to have a error record
1051 * @info: pointer to structure to store the error record
1052 *
1053 * Return 1 on success, 0 on error.
1054 *
1055 * Note that @info is reused among all error devices. Clear fields properly.
1056 */
aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev * dev,struct aer_err_info * info)1057 int aer_get_device_error_info(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
1058 {
1059 int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1060 int aer = dev->aer_cap;
1061 int temp;
1062
1063 /* Must reset in this function */
1064 info->status = 0;
1065 info->tlp_header_valid = 0;
1066
1067 /* The device might not support AER */
1068 if (!aer)
1069 return 0;
1070
1071 if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
1072 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
1073 &info->status);
1074 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
1075 &info->mask);
1076 if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1077 return 0;
1078 } else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
1079 type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
1080 type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
1081 info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
1082
1083 /* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
1084 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
1085 &info->status);
1086 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
1087 &info->mask);
1088 if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
1089 return 0;
1090
1091 /* Get First Error Pointer */
1092 pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &temp);
1093 info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(temp);
1094
1095 if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
1096 info->tlp_header_valid = 1;
1097 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1098 aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG, &info->tlp.dw0);
1099 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1100 aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 4, &info->tlp.dw1);
1101 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1102 aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 8, &info->tlp.dw2);
1103 pci_read_config_dword(dev,
1104 aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG + 12, &info->tlp.dw3);
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 return 1;
1109 }
1110
aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info * e_info)1111 static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
1112 {
1113 int i;
1114
1115 /* Report all before handle them, not to lost records by reset etc. */
1116 for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1117 if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1118 aer_print_error(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1119 }
1120 for (i = 0; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
1121 if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info->dev[i], e_info))
1122 handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 /**
1127 * aer_isr_one_error - consume an error detected by root port
1128 * @rpc: pointer to the root port which holds an error
1129 * @e_src: pointer to an error source
1130 */
aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc * rpc,struct aer_err_source * e_src)1131 static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
1132 struct aer_err_source *e_src)
1133 {
1134 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1135 struct aer_err_info e_info;
1136
1137 pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
1138
1139 /*
1140 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
1141 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
1142 */
1143 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
1144 e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
1145 e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
1146
1147 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
1148 e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1149 else
1150 e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1151 aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1152
1153 if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1154 aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1155 }
1156
1157 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
1158 e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
1159
1160 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
1161 e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
1162 else
1163 e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
1164
1165 if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
1166 e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
1167 else
1168 e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
1169
1170 aer_print_port_info(pdev, &e_info);
1171
1172 if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info))
1173 aer_process_err_devices(&e_info);
1174 }
1175 }
1176
1177 /**
1178 * aer_isr - consume errors detected by root port
1179 * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1180 * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1181 *
1182 * Invoked, as DPC, when root port records new detected error
1183 */
aer_isr(int irq,void * context)1184 static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
1185 {
1186 struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1187 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1188 struct aer_err_source e_src;
1189
1190 if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
1191 return IRQ_NONE;
1192
1193 while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
1194 aer_isr_one_error(rpc, &e_src);
1195 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1196 }
1197
1198 /**
1199 * aer_irq - Root Port's ISR
1200 * @irq: IRQ assigned to Root Port
1201 * @context: pointer to Root Port data structure
1202 *
1203 * Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages.
1204 */
aer_irq(int irq,void * context)1205 static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
1206 {
1207 struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
1208 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
1209 struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
1210 int aer = rp->aer_cap;
1211 struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
1212
1213 pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
1214 if (!(e_src.status & AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK))
1215 return IRQ_NONE;
1216
1217 pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
1218 pci_write_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
1219
1220 if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
1221 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1222
1223 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1224 }
1225
set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev * dev,void * data)1226 static int set_device_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1227 {
1228 bool enable = *((bool *)data);
1229 int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1230
1231 if ((type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) ||
1232 (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) ||
1233 (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) ||
1234 (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)) {
1235 if (enable)
1236 pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1237 else
1238 pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
1239 }
1240
1241 return 0;
1242 }
1243
1244 /**
1245 * set_downstream_devices_error_reporting - enable/disable the error reporting bits on the root port and its downstream ports.
1246 * @dev: pointer to root port's pci_dev data structure
1247 * @enable: true = enable error reporting, false = disable error reporting.
1248 */
set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev * dev,bool enable)1249 static void set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev,
1250 bool enable)
1251 {
1252 set_device_error_reporting(dev, &enable);
1253
1254 if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
1255 pcie_walk_rcec(dev, set_device_error_reporting, &enable);
1256 else if (dev->subordinate)
1257 pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, set_device_error_reporting,
1258 &enable);
1259
1260 }
1261
1262 /**
1263 * aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1264 * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1265 *
1266 * Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver.
1267 */
aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc * rpc)1268 static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1269 {
1270 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1271 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1272 u16 reg16;
1273 u32 reg32;
1274
1275 /* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
1276 pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
1277 pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
1278
1279 /* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
1280 pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
1281 SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
1282
1283 /* Clear error status */
1284 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1285 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1286 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, ®32);
1287 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
1288 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, ®32);
1289 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Enable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1293 * devices.
1294 */
1295 set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, true);
1296
1297 /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1298 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1299 reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1300 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1301 }
1302
1303 /**
1304 * aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port's interrupts when receiving messages
1305 * @rpc: pointer to a Root Port data structure
1306 *
1307 * Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver.
1308 */
aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc * rpc)1309 static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
1310 {
1311 struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
1312 int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
1313 u32 reg32;
1314
1315 /*
1316 * Disable error reporting for the root port device and downstream port
1317 * devices.
1318 */
1319 set_downstream_devices_error_reporting(pdev, false);
1320
1321 /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1322 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1323 reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1324 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1325
1326 /* Clear Root's error status reg */
1327 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1328 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1329 }
1330
1331 /**
1332 * aer_remove - clean up resources
1333 * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1334 *
1335 * Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails.
1336 */
aer_remove(struct pcie_device * dev)1337 static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
1338 {
1339 struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
1340
1341 aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
1342 }
1343
1344 /**
1345 * aer_probe - initialize resources
1346 * @dev: pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
1347 *
1348 * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver.
1349 */
aer_probe(struct pcie_device * dev)1350 static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
1351 {
1352 int status;
1353 struct aer_rpc *rpc;
1354 struct device *device = &dev->device;
1355 struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
1356
1357 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) <
1358 AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS);
1359 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) <
1360 AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS);
1361
1362 /* Limit to Root Ports or Root Complex Event Collectors */
1363 if ((pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) &&
1364 (pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
1365 return -ENODEV;
1366
1367 rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
1368 if (!rpc)
1369 return -ENOMEM;
1370
1371 rpc->rpd = port;
1372 INIT_KFIFO(rpc->aer_fifo);
1373 set_service_data(dev, rpc);
1374
1375 status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
1376 IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv", dev);
1377 if (status) {
1378 pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n", dev->irq);
1379 return status;
1380 }
1381
1382 aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
1383 pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
1384 return 0;
1385 }
1386
1387 /**
1388 * aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy, RCEC, or RCiEP
1389 * @dev: pointer to Root Port, RCEC, or RCiEP
1390 *
1391 * Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing reset.
1392 */
aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev * dev)1393 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
1394 {
1395 int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
1396 struct pci_dev *root;
1397 int aer;
1398 struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
1399 u32 reg32;
1400 int rc;
1401
1402 /*
1403 * Only Root Ports and RCECs have AER Root Command and Root Status
1404 * registers. If "dev" is an RCiEP, the relevant registers are in
1405 * the RCEC.
1406 */
1407 if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
1408 root = dev->rcec;
1409 else
1410 root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
1411
1412 /*
1413 * If the platform retained control of AER, an RCiEP may not have
1414 * an RCEC visible to us, so dev->rcec ("root") may be NULL. In
1415 * that case, firmware is responsible for these registers.
1416 */
1417 aer = root ? root->aer_cap : 0;
1418
1419 if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
1420 /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
1421 pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1422 reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1423 pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1424 }
1425
1426 if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
1427 rc = pcie_reset_flr(dev, PCI_RESET_DO_RESET);
1428 if (!rc)
1429 pci_info(dev, "has been reset\n");
1430 else
1431 pci_info(dev, "not reset (no FLR support: %d)\n", rc);
1432 } else {
1433 rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
1434 pci_info(dev, "%s Port link has been reset (%d)\n",
1435 pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) ? "Root" : "Downstream", rc);
1436 }
1437
1438 if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
1439 /* Clear Root Error Status */
1440 pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
1441 pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
1442
1443 /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
1444 pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
1445 reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
1446 pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
1447 }
1448
1449 return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1450 }
1451
1452 static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
1453 .name = "aer",
1454 .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
1455 .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
1456
1457 .probe = aer_probe,
1458 .remove = aer_remove,
1459 };
1460
1461 /**
1462 * pcie_aer_init - register AER root service driver
1463 *
1464 * Invoked when AER root service driver is loaded.
1465 */
pcie_aer_init(void)1466 int __init pcie_aer_init(void)
1467 {
1468 if (!pci_aer_available())
1469 return -ENXIO;
1470 return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
1471 }
1472