• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/bio.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 
11 #include "exfat_raw.h"
12 #include "exfat_fs.h"
13 
exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry * ep,unsigned short * uniname)14 static int exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
15 		unsigned short *uniname)
16 {
17 	int i, len = 0;
18 
19 	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
20 		*uniname = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i]);
21 		if (*uniname == 0x0)
22 			return len;
23 		uniname++;
24 		len++;
25 	}
26 
27 	*uniname = 0x0;
28 	return len;
29 
30 }
31 
exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,unsigned short * uniname)32 static void exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb,
33 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname)
34 {
35 	int i;
36 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
37 	unsigned int uni_len = 0, len;
38 
39 	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
40 	if (!es)
41 		return;
42 
43 	/*
44 	 * First entry  : file entry
45 	 * Second entry : stream-extension entry
46 	 * Third entry  : first file-name entry
47 	 * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2.
48 	 */
49 	for (i = 2; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
50 		struct exfat_dentry *ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
51 
52 		/* end of name entry */
53 		if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND)
54 			break;
55 
56 		len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname);
57 		uni_len += len;
58 		if (len != EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN || uni_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
59 			break;
60 		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
61 	}
62 
63 	exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
64 }
65 
66 /* read a directory entry from the opened directory */
exfat_readdir(struct inode * inode,loff_t * cpos,struct exfat_dir_entry * dir_entry)67 static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_entry *dir_entry)
68 {
69 	int i, dentries_per_clu, dentries_per_clu_bits = 0, num_ext;
70 	unsigned int type, clu_offset, max_dentries;
71 	struct exfat_chain dir, clu;
72 	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
73 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
74 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
75 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
76 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
77 	unsigned int dentry = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(*cpos) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
78 	struct buffer_head *bh;
79 
80 	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
81 	if (ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
82 		return -EPERM;
83 
84 	if (ei->entry == -1)
85 		exfat_chain_set(&dir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
86 	else
87 		exfat_chain_set(&dir, ei->start_clu,
88 			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
89 
90 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
91 	dentries_per_clu_bits = ilog2(dentries_per_clu);
92 	max_dentries = (unsigned int)min_t(u64, MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES,
93 					   (u64)sbi->num_clusters << dentries_per_clu_bits);
94 
95 	clu_offset = dentry >> dentries_per_clu_bits;
96 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &dir);
97 
98 	if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
99 		clu.dir += clu_offset;
100 		clu.size -= clu_offset;
101 	} else {
102 		/* hint_information */
103 		if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER &&
104 		    ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) {
105 			clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off;
106 			clu.dir = ei->hint_bmap.clu;
107 		}
108 
109 		while (clu_offset > 0 && clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
110 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
111 				return -EIO;
112 
113 			clu_offset--;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && dentry < max_dentries) {
118 		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
119 
120 		for ( ; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
121 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
122 			if (!ep)
123 				return -EIO;
124 
125 			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
126 			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
127 				brelse(bh);
128 				break;
129 			}
130 
131 			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
132 				brelse(bh);
133 				continue;
134 			}
135 
136 			num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
137 			dir_entry->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr);
138 			exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->crtime,
139 					ep->dentry.file.create_tz,
140 					ep->dentry.file.create_time,
141 					ep->dentry.file.create_date,
142 					ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs);
143 			exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->mtime,
144 					ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
145 					ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
146 					ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
147 					ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
148 			exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->atime,
149 					ep->dentry.file.access_tz,
150 					ep->dentry.file.access_time,
151 					ep->dentry.file.access_date,
152 					0);
153 
154 			*uni_name.name = 0x0;
155 			exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(sb, &clu, i,
156 				uni_name.name);
157 			exfat_utf16_to_nls(sb, &uni_name,
158 				dir_entry->namebuf.lfn,
159 				dir_entry->namebuf.lfnbuf_len);
160 			brelse(bh);
161 
162 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i + 1, &bh);
163 			if (!ep)
164 				return -EIO;
165 			dir_entry->size =
166 				le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.stream.valid_size);
167 			dir_entry->entry = dentry;
168 			brelse(bh);
169 
170 			ei->hint_bmap.off = dentry >> dentries_per_clu_bits;
171 			ei->hint_bmap.clu = clu.dir;
172 
173 			*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry + 1 + num_ext);
174 			return 0;
175 		}
176 
177 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
178 			if (--clu.size > 0)
179 				clu.dir++;
180 			else
181 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
182 		} else {
183 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
184 				return -EIO;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
189 	*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry);
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf * nb)193 static void exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
194 {
195 	nb->lfn = NULL;
196 	nb->lfnbuf_len = 0;
197 }
198 
exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf * nb)199 static int exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
200 {
201 	nb->lfn = __getname();
202 	if (!nb->lfn)
203 		return -ENOMEM;
204 	nb->lfnbuf_len = MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE;
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf * nb)208 static void exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
209 {
210 	if (!nb->lfn)
211 		return;
212 
213 	__putname(nb->lfn);
214 	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Before calling dir_emit*(), sbi->s_lock should be released
219  * because page fault can occur in dir_emit*().
220  */
221 #define ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS    (2)
exfat_iterate(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)222 static int exfat_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
223 {
224 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
225 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
226 	struct inode *tmp;
227 	struct exfat_dir_entry de;
228 	struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb = &(de.namebuf);
229 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
230 	unsigned long inum;
231 	loff_t cpos, i_pos;
232 	int err = 0, fake_offset = 0;
233 
234 	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
235 
236 	cpos = ctx->pos;
237 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
238 		goto out;
239 
240 	if (ctx->pos == ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS) {
241 		cpos = 0;
242 		fake_offset = 1;
243 	}
244 
245 	cpos = round_up(cpos, DENTRY_SIZE);
246 
247 	/* name buffer should be allocated before use */
248 	err = exfat_alloc_namebuf(nb);
249 	if (err)
250 		goto out;
251 get_new:
252 	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
253 
254 	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN && cpos >= i_size_read(inode))
255 		goto end_of_dir;
256 
257 	err = exfat_readdir(inode, &cpos, &de);
258 	if (err) {
259 		/*
260 		 * At least we tried to read a sector.
261 		 * Move cpos to next sector position (should be aligned).
262 		 */
263 		if (err == -EIO) {
264 			cpos += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits);
265 			cpos &= ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
266 		}
267 
268 		err = -EIO;
269 		goto end_of_dir;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (!nb->lfn[0])
273 		goto end_of_dir;
274 
275 	i_pos = ((loff_t)ei->start_clu << 32) |	(de.entry & 0xffffffff);
276 	tmp = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos);
277 	if (tmp) {
278 		inum = tmp->i_ino;
279 		iput(tmp);
280 	} else {
281 		inum = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO);
282 	}
283 
284 	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
285 	if (!dir_emit(ctx, nb->lfn, strlen(nb->lfn), inum,
286 			(de.attr & ATTR_SUBDIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG))
287 		goto out;
288 	ctx->pos = cpos;
289 	goto get_new;
290 
291 end_of_dir:
292 	if (!cpos && fake_offset)
293 		cpos = ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS;
294 	ctx->pos = cpos;
295 	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
296 out:
297 	/*
298 	 * To improve performance, free namebuf after unlock sb_lock.
299 	 * If namebuf is not allocated, this function do nothing
300 	 */
301 	exfat_free_namebuf(nb);
302 	return err;
303 }
304 
305 const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations = {
306 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
307 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
308 	.iterate	= exfat_iterate,
309 	.unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
310 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
311 	.compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
312 #endif
313 	.fsync		= exfat_file_fsync,
314 };
315 
exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode * inode,struct exfat_chain * clu)316 int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu)
317 {
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	exfat_chain_set(clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, 0, ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN);
321 
322 	ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, clu, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
323 	if (ret)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	return exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu->dir);
327 }
328 
exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name * p_uniname)329 int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
330 {
331 	int len;
332 
333 	len = p_uniname->name_len;
334 	if (len == 0)
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	/* 1 file entry + 1 stream entry + name entries */
338 	return ((len - 1) / EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN + 3);
339 }
340 
exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry * ep)341 unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep)
342 {
343 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED)
344 		return TYPE_UNUSED;
345 	if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
346 		return TYPE_DELETED;
347 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_INVAL)
348 		return TYPE_INVALID;
349 	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(ep->type)) {
350 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_BITMAP)
351 			return TYPE_BITMAP;
352 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_UPCASE)
353 			return TYPE_UPCASE;
354 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_VOLUME)
355 			return TYPE_VOLUME;
356 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_FILE) {
357 			if (le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr) & ATTR_SUBDIR)
358 				return TYPE_DIR;
359 			return TYPE_FILE;
360 		}
361 		return TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI;
362 	}
363 	if (IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(ep->type)) {
364 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_GUID)
365 			return TYPE_GUID;
366 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_PADDING)
367 			return TYPE_PADDING;
368 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACLTAB)
369 			return TYPE_ACLTAB;
370 		return TYPE_BENIGN_PRI;
371 	}
372 	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(ep->type)) {
373 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_STREAM)
374 			return TYPE_STREAM;
375 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_NAME)
376 			return TYPE_EXTEND;
377 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACL)
378 			return TYPE_ACL;
379 		return TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC;
380 	}
381 	return TYPE_BENIGN_SEC;
382 }
383 
exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry * ep,unsigned int type)384 static void exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type)
385 {
386 	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
387 		ep->type = EXFAT_UNUSED;
388 	} else if (type == TYPE_DELETED) {
389 		ep->type &= EXFAT_DELETE;
390 	} else if (type == TYPE_STREAM) {
391 		ep->type = EXFAT_STREAM;
392 	} else if (type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
393 		ep->type = EXFAT_NAME;
394 	} else if (type == TYPE_BITMAP) {
395 		ep->type = EXFAT_BITMAP;
396 	} else if (type == TYPE_UPCASE) {
397 		ep->type = EXFAT_UPCASE;
398 	} else if (type == TYPE_VOLUME) {
399 		ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME;
400 	} else if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
401 		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
402 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(ATTR_SUBDIR);
403 	} else if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
404 		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
405 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
406 	}
407 }
408 
exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry * ep,unsigned char flags,unsigned int start_clu,unsigned long long size)409 static void exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
410 		unsigned char flags, unsigned int start_clu,
411 		unsigned long long size)
412 {
413 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_STREAM);
414 	ep->dentry.stream.flags = flags;
415 	ep->dentry.stream.start_clu = cpu_to_le32(start_clu);
416 	ep->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
417 	ep->dentry.stream.size = cpu_to_le64(size);
418 }
419 
exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry * ep,unsigned short * uniname)420 static void exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
421 		unsigned short *uniname)
422 {
423 	int i;
424 
425 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_EXTEND);
426 	ep->dentry.name.flags = 0x0;
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
429 		if (*uniname != 0x0) {
430 			ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = cpu_to_le16(*uniname);
431 			uniname++;
432 		} else {
433 			ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = 0x0;
434 		}
435 	}
436 }
437 
exfat_init_dir_entry(struct inode * inode,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,unsigned int type,unsigned int start_clu,unsigned long long size)438 int exfat_init_dir_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
439 		int entry, unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu,
440 		unsigned long long size)
441 {
442 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
443 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
444 	struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode);
445 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
446 	struct buffer_head *bh;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * We cannot use exfat_get_dentry_set here because file ep is not
450 	 * initialized yet.
451 	 */
452 	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh);
453 	if (!ep)
454 		return -EIO;
455 
456 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, type);
457 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
458 			&ep->dentry.file.create_tz,
459 			&ep->dentry.file.create_time,
460 			&ep->dentry.file.create_date,
461 			&ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs);
462 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
463 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
464 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
465 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
466 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
467 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, &ts,
468 			&ep->dentry.file.access_tz,
469 			&ep->dentry.file.access_time,
470 			&ep->dentry.file.access_date,
471 			NULL);
472 
473 	exfat_update_bh(bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
474 	brelse(bh);
475 
476 	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + 1, &bh);
477 	if (!ep)
478 		return -EIO;
479 
480 	exfat_init_stream_entry(ep,
481 		(type == TYPE_FILE) ? ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN : ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN,
482 		start_clu, size);
483 	exfat_update_bh(bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
484 	brelse(bh);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct inode * inode,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry)489 int exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
490 		int entry)
491 {
492 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
493 	int ret = 0;
494 	int i, num_entries;
495 	u16 chksum;
496 	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *fep;
497 	struct buffer_head *fbh, *bh;
498 
499 	fep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &fbh);
500 	if (!fep)
501 		return -EIO;
502 
503 	num_entries = fep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1;
504 	chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(fep, DENTRY_SIZE, 0, CS_DIR_ENTRY);
505 
506 	for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
507 		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh);
508 		if (!ep) {
509 			ret = -EIO;
510 			goto release_fbh;
511 		}
512 		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
513 				CS_DEFAULT);
514 		brelse(bh);
515 	}
516 
517 	fep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
518 	exfat_update_bh(fbh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
519 release_fbh:
520 	brelse(fbh);
521 	return ret;
522 }
523 
exfat_init_ext_entry(struct inode * inode,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,int num_entries,struct exfat_uni_name * p_uniname)524 int exfat_init_ext_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
525 		int entry, int num_entries, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
526 {
527 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
528 	int i;
529 	unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
530 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
531 	struct buffer_head *bh;
532 	int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
533 
534 	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh);
535 	if (!ep)
536 		return -EIO;
537 
538 	ep->dentry.file.num_ext = (unsigned char)(num_entries - 1);
539 	exfat_update_bh(bh, sync);
540 	brelse(bh);
541 
542 	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + 1, &bh);
543 	if (!ep)
544 		return -EIO;
545 
546 	ep->dentry.stream.name_len = p_uniname->name_len;
547 	ep->dentry.stream.name_hash = cpu_to_le16(p_uniname->name_hash);
548 	exfat_update_bh(bh, sync);
549 	brelse(bh);
550 
551 	for (i = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; i < num_entries; i++) {
552 		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh);
553 		if (!ep)
554 			return -EIO;
555 
556 		exfat_init_name_entry(ep, uniname);
557 		exfat_update_bh(bh, sync);
558 		brelse(bh);
559 		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
560 	}
561 
562 	exfat_update_dir_chksum(inode, p_dir, entry);
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 
exfat_remove_entries(struct inode * inode,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,int order,int num_entries)566 int exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
567 		int entry, int order, int num_entries)
568 {
569 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
570 	int i;
571 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
572 	struct buffer_head *bh;
573 
574 	for (i = order; i < num_entries; i++) {
575 		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh);
576 		if (!ep)
577 			return -EIO;
578 
579 		exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_DELETED);
580 		exfat_update_bh(bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
581 		brelse(bh);
582 	}
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache * es)587 void exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
588 {
589 	int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i;
590 	unsigned short chksum = 0;
591 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
592 
593 	for (i = 0; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
594 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
595 		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
596 					     chksum_type);
597 		chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT;
598 	}
599 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
600 	ep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
601 	es->modified = true;
602 }
603 
exfat_free_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache * es,int sync)604 int exfat_free_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
605 {
606 	int i, err = 0;
607 
608 	if (es->modified)
609 		err = exfat_update_bhs(es->bh, es->num_bh, sync);
610 
611 	for (i = 0; i < es->num_bh; i++)
612 		if (err)
613 			bforget(es->bh[i]);
614 		else
615 			brelse(es->bh[i]);
616 	kfree(es);
617 	return err;
618 }
619 
exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,unsigned int byte_offset,unsigned int * clu)620 static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb,
621 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int byte_offset,
622 		unsigned int *clu)
623 {
624 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
625 	unsigned int clu_offset;
626 	unsigned int cur_clu;
627 
628 	clu_offset = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(byte_offset, sbi);
629 	cur_clu = p_dir->dir;
630 
631 	if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
632 		cur_clu += clu_offset;
633 	} else {
634 		while (clu_offset > 0) {
635 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &cur_clu))
636 				return -EIO;
637 			if (cur_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
638 				exfat_fs_error(sb,
639 					"invalid dentry access beyond EOF (clu : %u, eidx : %d)",
640 					p_dir->dir,
641 					EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(byte_offset));
642 				return -EIO;
643 			}
644 			clu_offset--;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	*clu = cur_clu;
649 	return 0;
650 }
651 
exfat_find_location(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,sector_t * sector,int * offset)652 static int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
653 			       int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset)
654 {
655 	int ret;
656 	unsigned int off, clu = 0;
657 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
658 
659 	off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
660 
661 	ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, off, &clu);
662 	if (ret)
663 		return ret;
664 
665 	/* byte offset in cluster */
666 	off = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi);
667 
668 	/* byte offset in sector    */
669 	*offset = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb);
670 
671 	/* sector offset in cluster */
672 	*sector = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, sb);
673 	*sector += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 #define EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE     (128*1024)
exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block * sb,sector_t sec)678 static int exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec)
679 {
680 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
681 	struct buffer_head *bh;
682 	unsigned int max_ra_count = EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
683 	unsigned int page_ra_count = PAGE_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
684 	unsigned int adj_ra_count = max(sbi->sect_per_clus, page_ra_count);
685 	unsigned int ra_count = min(adj_ra_count, max_ra_count);
686 
687 	/* Read-ahead is not required */
688 	if (sbi->sect_per_clus == 1)
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	if (sec < sbi->data_start_sector) {
692 		exfat_err(sb, "requested sector is invalid(sect:%llu, root:%llu)",
693 			  (unsigned long long)sec, sbi->data_start_sector);
694 		return -EIO;
695 	}
696 
697 	/* Not sector aligned with ra_count, resize ra_count to page size */
698 	if ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) & (ra_count - 1))
699 		ra_count = page_ra_count;
700 
701 	bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, sec);
702 	if (!bh || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
703 		unsigned int i;
704 
705 		for (i = 0; i < ra_count; i++)
706 			sb_breadahead(sb, (sector_t)(sec + i));
707 	}
708 	brelse(bh);
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,struct buffer_head ** bh)712 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
713 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh)
714 {
715 	unsigned int dentries_per_page = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(PAGE_SIZE);
716 	int off;
717 	sector_t sec;
718 
719 	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
720 		exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
721 		return NULL;
722 	}
723 
724 	if (exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off))
725 		return NULL;
726 
727 	if (p_dir->dir != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
728 			!(entry & (dentries_per_page - 1)))
729 		exfat_dir_readahead(sb, sec);
730 
731 	*bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
732 	if (!*bh)
733 		return NULL;
734 
735 	return (struct exfat_dentry *)((*bh)->b_data + off);
736 }
737 
738 enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode {
739 	ES_MODE_STARTED,
740 	ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY,
741 	ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY,
742 	ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY,
743 	ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY,
744 };
745 
exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode * mode)746 static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,
747 		enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode *mode)
748 {
749 	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED)
750 		return false;
751 
752 	switch (*mode) {
753 	case ES_MODE_STARTED:
754 		if  (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR)
755 			return false;
756 		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY;
757 		return true;
758 	case ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY:
759 		if (type != TYPE_STREAM)
760 			return false;
761 		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY;
762 		return true;
763 	case ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY:
764 		if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
765 			return false;
766 		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY;
767 		return true;
768 	case ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY:
769 		if (type == TYPE_STREAM)
770 			return false;
771 		if (type != TYPE_EXTEND) {
772 			if (!(type & TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC))
773 				return false;
774 			*mode = ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY;
775 		}
776 		return true;
777 	case ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY:
778 		if (type == TYPE_EXTEND || type == TYPE_STREAM)
779 			return false;
780 		if ((type & TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC) != TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC)
781 			return false;
782 		return true;
783 	default:
784 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
785 		return false;
786 	}
787 }
788 
exfat_get_dentry_cached(struct exfat_entry_set_cache * es,int num)789 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached(
790 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num)
791 {
792 	int off = es->start_off + num * DENTRY_SIZE;
793 	struct buffer_head *bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
794 	char *p = bh->b_data + EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, es->sb);
795 
796 	return (struct exfat_dentry *)p;
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Returns a set of dentries for a file or dir.
801  *
802  * Note It provides a direct pointer to bh->data via exfat_get_dentry_cached().
803  * User should call exfat_get_dentry_set() after setting 'modified' to apply
804  * changes made in this entry set to the real device.
805  *
806  * in:
807  *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir
808  *   type:  specifies how many dentries should be included.
809  * return:
810  *   pointer of entry set on success,
811  *   NULL on failure.
812  */
exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,unsigned int type)813 struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
814 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type)
815 {
816 	int ret, i, num_bh;
817 	unsigned int off, byte_offset, clu = 0;
818 	sector_t sec;
819 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
820 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
821 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
822 	int num_entries;
823 	enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_STARTED;
824 	struct buffer_head *bh;
825 
826 	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
827 		exfat_err(sb, "access to deleted dentry");
828 		return NULL;
829 	}
830 
831 	byte_offset = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
832 	ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, byte_offset, &clu);
833 	if (ret)
834 		return NULL;
835 
836 	es = kzalloc(sizeof(*es), GFP_KERNEL);
837 	if (!es)
838 		return NULL;
839 	es->sb = sb;
840 	es->modified = false;
841 
842 	/* byte offset in cluster */
843 	byte_offset = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(byte_offset, sbi);
844 
845 	/* byte offset in sector */
846 	off = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(byte_offset, sb);
847 	es->start_off = off;
848 
849 	/* sector offset in cluster */
850 	sec = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(byte_offset, sb);
851 	sec += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
852 
853 	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
854 	if (!bh)
855 		goto free_es;
856 	es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
857 
858 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
859 	if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
860 		goto free_es;
861 
862 	num_entries = type == ES_ALL_ENTRIES ?
863 		ep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1 : type;
864 	es->num_entries = num_entries;
865 
866 	num_bh = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(off + num_entries * DENTRY_SIZE, sb);
867 	for (i = 1; i < num_bh; i++) {
868 		/* get the next sector */
869 		if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
870 			if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
871 				clu++;
872 			else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
873 				goto free_es;
874 			sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
875 		} else {
876 			sec++;
877 		}
878 
879 		bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
880 		if (!bh)
881 			goto free_es;
882 		es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
883 	}
884 
885 	/* validate cached dentries */
886 	for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
887 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
888 		if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
889 			goto free_es;
890 	}
891 	return es;
892 
893 free_es:
894 	exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
895 	return NULL;
896 }
897 
898 enum {
899 	DIRENT_STEP_FILE,
900 	DIRENT_STEP_STRM,
901 	DIRENT_STEP_NAME,
902 	DIRENT_STEP_SECD,
903 };
904 
905 /*
906  * @ei:         inode info of parent directory
907  * @p_dir:      directory structure of parent directory
908  * @num_entries:entry size of p_uniname
909  * @hint_opt:   If p_uniname is found, filled with optimized dir/entry
910  *              for traversing cluster chain.
911  * @return:
912  *   >= 0:      file directory entry position where the name exists
913  *   -ENOENT:   entry with the name does not exist
914  *   -EIO:      I/O error
915  */
exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_inode_info * ei,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,struct exfat_uni_name * p_uniname,int num_entries,unsigned int type,struct exfat_hint * hint_opt)916 int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
917 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
918 		int num_entries, unsigned int type, struct exfat_hint *hint_opt)
919 {
920 	int i, rewind = 0, dentry = 0, end_eidx = 0, num_ext = 0, len;
921 	int order, step, name_len = 0;
922 	int dentries_per_clu, num_empty = 0;
923 	unsigned int entry_type;
924 	unsigned short *uniname = NULL;
925 	struct exfat_chain clu;
926 	struct exfat_hint *hint_stat = &ei->hint_stat;
927 	struct exfat_hint_femp candi_empty;
928 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
929 
930 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
931 
932 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
933 
934 	if (hint_stat->eidx) {
935 		clu.dir = hint_stat->clu;
936 		dentry = hint_stat->eidx;
937 		end_eidx = dentry;
938 	}
939 
940 	candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
941 rewind:
942 	order = 0;
943 	step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
944 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
945 		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
946 		for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
947 			struct exfat_dentry *ep;
948 			struct buffer_head *bh;
949 
950 			if (rewind && dentry == end_eidx)
951 				goto not_found;
952 
953 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
954 			if (!ep)
955 				return -EIO;
956 
957 			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
958 
959 			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED ||
960 			    entry_type == TYPE_DELETED) {
961 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
962 
963 				num_empty++;
964 				if (candi_empty.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
965 						num_empty == 1) {
966 					exfat_chain_set(&candi_empty.cur,
967 						clu.dir, clu.size, clu.flags);
968 				}
969 
970 				if (candi_empty.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
971 						num_empty >= num_entries) {
972 					candi_empty.eidx =
973 						dentry - (num_empty - 1);
974 					WARN_ON(candi_empty.eidx < 0);
975 					candi_empty.count = num_empty;
976 
977 					if (ei->hint_femp.eidx ==
978 							EXFAT_HINT_NONE ||
979 						candi_empty.eidx <=
980 							 ei->hint_femp.eidx)
981 						ei->hint_femp = candi_empty;
982 				}
983 
984 				brelse(bh);
985 				if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
986 					goto not_found;
987 				continue;
988 			}
989 
990 			num_empty = 0;
991 			candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
992 
993 			if (entry_type == TYPE_FILE || entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
994 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
995 				hint_opt->clu = clu.dir;
996 				hint_opt->eidx = i;
997 				if (type == TYPE_ALL || type == entry_type) {
998 					num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
999 					step = DIRENT_STEP_STRM;
1000 				}
1001 				brelse(bh);
1002 				continue;
1003 			}
1004 
1005 			if (entry_type == TYPE_STREAM) {
1006 				u16 name_hash;
1007 
1008 				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_STRM) {
1009 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1010 					brelse(bh);
1011 					continue;
1012 				}
1013 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1014 				name_hash = le16_to_cpu(
1015 						ep->dentry.stream.name_hash);
1016 				if (p_uniname->name_hash == name_hash &&
1017 				    p_uniname->name_len ==
1018 						ep->dentry.stream.name_len) {
1019 					step = DIRENT_STEP_NAME;
1020 					order = 1;
1021 					name_len = 0;
1022 				}
1023 				brelse(bh);
1024 				continue;
1025 			}
1026 
1027 			brelse(bh);
1028 			if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
1029 				unsigned short entry_uniname[16], unichar;
1030 
1031 				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_NAME ||
1032 				    name_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
1033 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1034 					continue;
1035 				}
1036 
1037 				if (++order == 2)
1038 					uniname = p_uniname->name;
1039 				else
1040 					uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
1041 
1042 				len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname);
1043 				name_len += len;
1044 
1045 				unichar = *(uniname+len);
1046 				*(uniname+len) = 0x0;
1047 
1048 				if (exfat_uniname_ncmp(sb, uniname,
1049 					entry_uniname, len)) {
1050 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1051 				} else if (p_uniname->name_len == name_len) {
1052 					if (order == num_ext)
1053 						goto found;
1054 					step = DIRENT_STEP_SECD;
1055 				}
1056 
1057 				*(uniname+len) = unichar;
1058 				continue;
1059 			}
1060 
1061 			if (entry_type &
1062 					(TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC | TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) {
1063 				if (step == DIRENT_STEP_SECD) {
1064 					if (++order == num_ext)
1065 						goto found;
1066 					continue;
1067 				}
1068 			}
1069 			step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1070 		}
1071 
1072 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1073 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1074 				clu.dir++;
1075 			else
1076 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1077 		} else {
1078 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
1079 				return -EIO;
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 
1083 not_found:
1084 	/*
1085 	 * We started at not 0 index,so we should try to find target
1086 	 * from 0 index to the index we started at.
1087 	 */
1088 	if (!rewind && end_eidx) {
1089 		rewind = 1;
1090 		dentry = 0;
1091 		clu.dir = p_dir->dir;
1092 		/* reset empty hint */
1093 		num_empty = 0;
1094 		candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
1095 		goto rewind;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	/* initialized hint_stat */
1099 	hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1100 	hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1101 	return -ENOENT;
1102 
1103 found:
1104 	/* next dentry we'll find is out of this cluster */
1105 	if (!((dentry + 1) & (dentries_per_clu - 1))) {
1106 		int ret = 0;
1107 
1108 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1109 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1110 				clu.dir++;
1111 			else
1112 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1113 		} else {
1114 			ret = exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir);
1115 		}
1116 
1117 		if (ret || clu.dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1118 			/* just initialized hint_stat */
1119 			hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1120 			hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1121 			return (dentry - num_ext);
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	hint_stat->clu = clu.dir;
1126 	hint_stat->eidx = dentry + 1;
1127 	return dentry - num_ext;
1128 }
1129 
exfat_count_ext_entries(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir,int entry,struct exfat_dentry * ep)1130 int exfat_count_ext_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
1131 		int entry, struct exfat_dentry *ep)
1132 {
1133 	int i, count = 0;
1134 	unsigned int type;
1135 	struct exfat_dentry *ext_ep;
1136 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1137 
1138 	for (i = 0, entry++; i < ep->dentry.file.num_ext; i++, entry++) {
1139 		ext_ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh);
1140 		if (!ext_ep)
1141 			return -EIO;
1142 
1143 		type = exfat_get_entry_type(ext_ep);
1144 		brelse(bh);
1145 		if (type == TYPE_EXTEND || type == TYPE_STREAM)
1146 			count++;
1147 		else
1148 			break;
1149 	}
1150 	return count;
1151 }
1152 
exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block * sb,struct exfat_chain * p_dir)1153 int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
1154 {
1155 	int i, count = 0;
1156 	int dentries_per_clu;
1157 	unsigned int entry_type;
1158 	struct exfat_chain clu;
1159 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1160 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1161 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1162 
1163 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
1164 
1165 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
1166 
1167 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1168 		for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
1169 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1170 			if (!ep)
1171 				return -EIO;
1172 			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1173 			brelse(bh);
1174 
1175 			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
1176 				return count;
1177 			if (entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
1178 				continue;
1179 			count++;
1180 		}
1181 
1182 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1183 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1184 				clu.dir++;
1185 			else
1186 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1187 		} else {
1188 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
1189 				return -EIO;
1190 		}
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	return count;
1194 }
1195