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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
4  *
5  * Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
6  * hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
7  * "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
8  * firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way,
9  * some non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware
10  * link can be checked by firmware to produce more hardware error
11  * information for Linux.
12  *
13  * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please
14  * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6
15  *
16  * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
17  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/cper.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
34 #include <linux/llist.h>
35 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h>
37 #include <linux/pfn.h>
38 #include <linux/aer.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
41 #include <linux/uuid.h>
42 #include <linux/ras.h>
43 #include <linux/task_work.h>
44 
45 #include <acpi/actbl1.h>
46 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
47 #include <acpi/apei.h>
48 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
49 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
50 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
51 
52 #include "apei-internal.h"
53 
54 #define GHES_PFX	"GHES: "
55 
56 #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE		65536
57 #define GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE	65536
58 
59 #define GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER 3
60 
61 /* This is just an estimation for memory pool allocation */
62 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE	512
63 
64 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE	4
65 
66 #define GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC	10000000000ULL
67 /* Prevent too many caches are allocated because of RCU */
68 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX	(GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE * 3 / 2)
69 
70 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(estatus_len)			\
71 	(sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_cache) + (estatus_len))
72 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(estatus_cache)			\
73 	((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)				\
74 	 ((struct ghes_estatus_cache *)(estatus_cache) + 1))
75 
76 #define GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(estatus_len)			\
77 	(sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_node) + (estatus_len))
78 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node)			\
79 	((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)				\
80 	 ((struct ghes_estatus_node *)(estatus_node) + 1))
81 
82 #define GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(gdata_len)                               \
83 	(sizeof(struct ghes_vendor_record_entry) + (gdata_len))
84 #define GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(vendor_entry)                     \
85 	((struct acpi_hest_generic_data *)                              \
86 	((struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *)(vendor_entry) + 1))
87 
88 /*
89  *  NMI-like notifications vary by architecture, before the compiler can prune
90  *  unused static functions it needs a value for these enums.
91  */
92 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
93 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL	__end_of_fixed_addresses
94 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL	__end_of_fixed_addresses
95 #endif
96 
is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes * ghes)97 static inline bool is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
98 {
99 	return ghes->generic->header.type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * A platform may describe one error source for the handling of synchronous
104  * errors (e.g. MCE or SEA), or for handling asynchronous errors (e.g. SCI
105  * or External Interrupt). On x86, the HEST notifications are always
106  * asynchronous, so only SEA on ARM is delivered as a synchronous
107  * notification.
108  */
is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes * ghes)109 static inline bool is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes *ghes)
110 {
111 	u8 notify_type = ghes->generic->notify.type;
112 
113 	return notify_type == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * This driver isn't really modular, however for the time being,
118  * continuing to use module_param is the easiest way to remain
119  * compatible with existing boot arg use cases.
120  */
121 bool ghes_disable;
122 module_param_named(disable, ghes_disable, bool, 0);
123 
124 /*
125  * All error sources notified with HED (Hardware Error Device) share a
126  * single notifier callback, so they need to be linked and checked one
127  * by one. This holds true for NMI too.
128  *
129  * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for
130  * list changing, not for traversing.
131  */
132 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_hed);
133 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex);
134 
135 /*
136  * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information
137  * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer
138  * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so
139  * the fixmap is used instead.
140  *
141  * This spinlock is used to prevent the fixmap entry from being used
142  * simultaneously.
143  */
144 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_irq);
145 
146 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry {
147 	struct work_struct work;
148 	int error_severity;
149 	char vendor_record[];
150 };
151 
152 static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool;
153 static unsigned long ghes_estatus_pool_size_request;
154 
155 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE];
156 static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced;
157 
158 static int ghes_panic_timeout __read_mostly = 30;
159 
ghes_map(u64 pfn,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)160 static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
161 {
162 	phys_addr_t paddr;
163 	pgprot_t prot;
164 
165 	paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
166 	prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr);
167 	__set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot);
168 
169 	return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx);
170 }
171 
ghes_unmap(void __iomem * vaddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)172 static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
173 {
174 	int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr);
175 
176 	WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx);
177 	clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx);
178 }
179 
ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)180 int ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)
181 {
182 	unsigned long addr, len;
183 	int rc;
184 
185 	ghes_estatus_pool = gen_pool_create(GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER, -1);
186 	if (!ghes_estatus_pool)
187 		return -ENOMEM;
188 
189 	len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE * GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX;
190 	len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
191 
192 	ghes_estatus_pool_size_request = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
193 	addr = (unsigned long)vmalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(len));
194 	if (!addr)
195 		goto err_pool_alloc;
196 
197 	rc = gen_pool_add(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, PAGE_ALIGN(len), -1);
198 	if (rc)
199 		goto err_pool_add;
200 
201 	return 0;
202 
203 err_pool_add:
204 	vfree((void *)addr);
205 
206 err_pool_alloc:
207 	gen_pool_destroy(ghes_estatus_pool);
208 
209 	return -ENOMEM;
210 }
211 
map_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)212 static int map_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
213 {
214 	return apei_map_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
215 }
216 
unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)217 static void unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
218 {
219 	apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
220 }
221 
ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 * gv2)222 static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2)
223 {
224 	int rc;
225 	u64 val = 0;
226 
227 	rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
228 	if (rc)
229 		return;
230 
231 	val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
232 	val |= gv2->read_ack_write    << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
233 
234 	apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
235 }
236 
ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic)237 static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
238 {
239 	struct ghes *ghes;
240 	unsigned int error_block_length;
241 	int rc;
242 
243 	ghes = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghes), GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (!ghes)
245 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
246 
247 	ghes->generic = generic;
248 	if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) {
249 		rc = map_gen_v2(ghes);
250 		if (rc)
251 			goto err_free;
252 	}
253 
254 	rc = apei_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
255 	if (rc)
256 		goto err_unmap_read_ack_addr;
257 	error_block_length = generic->error_block_length;
258 	if (error_block_length > GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE) {
259 		pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
260 			"Error status block length is too long: %u for "
261 			"generic hardware error source: %d.\n",
262 			error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
263 		error_block_length = GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE;
264 	}
265 	ghes->estatus = kmalloc(error_block_length, GFP_KERNEL);
266 	if (!ghes->estatus) {
267 		rc = -ENOMEM;
268 		goto err_unmap_status_addr;
269 	}
270 
271 	return ghes;
272 
273 err_unmap_status_addr:
274 	apei_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
275 err_unmap_read_ack_addr:
276 	if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
277 		unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
278 err_free:
279 	kfree(ghes);
280 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
281 }
282 
ghes_fini(struct ghes * ghes)283 static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
284 {
285 	kfree(ghes->estatus);
286 	apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address);
287 	if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
288 		unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
289 }
290 
ghes_severity(int severity)291 static inline int ghes_severity(int severity)
292 {
293 	switch (severity) {
294 	case CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL:
295 		return GHES_SEV_NO;
296 	case CPER_SEV_CORRECTED:
297 		return GHES_SEV_CORRECTED;
298 	case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
299 		return GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
300 	case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
301 		return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
302 	default:
303 		/* Unknown, go panic */
304 		return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
305 	}
306 }
307 
ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void * buffer,u64 paddr,u32 len,int from_phys,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)308 static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
309 				  int from_phys,
310 				  enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
311 {
312 	void __iomem *vaddr;
313 	u64 offset;
314 	u32 trunk;
315 
316 	while (len > 0) {
317 		offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
318 		vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx);
319 		trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
320 		trunk = min(trunk, len);
321 		if (from_phys)
322 			memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
323 		else
324 			memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
325 		len -= trunk;
326 		paddr += trunk;
327 		buffer += trunk;
328 		ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx);
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 /* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */
__ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)333 static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
334 				struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
335 {
336 	u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
337 
338 	if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) {
339 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n");
340 		return -EIO;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (len > ghes->generic->error_block_length) {
344 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n");
345 		return -EIO;
346 	}
347 
348 	if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) {
349 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n");
350 		return -EIO;
351 	}
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */
__ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)357 static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
358 			       struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
359 			       u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
360 {
361 	struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
362 	int rc;
363 
364 	rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
365 	if (rc) {
366 		*buf_paddr = 0;
367 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
368 "Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
369 				   g->header.source_id);
370 		return -EIO;
371 	}
372 	if (!*buf_paddr)
373 		return -ENOENT;
374 
375 	ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1,
376 			      fixmap_idx);
377 	if (!estatus->block_status) {
378 		*buf_paddr = 0;
379 		return -ENOENT;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
__ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,size_t buf_len)385 static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
386 			       u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
387 			       size_t buf_len)
388 {
389 	ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx);
390 	if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
391 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
392 				    "Failed to read error status block!\n");
393 		return -EIO;
394 	}
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)399 static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
400 			     struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
401 			     u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
402 {
403 	int rc;
404 
405 	rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
406 	if (rc)
407 		return rc;
408 
409 	rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus);
410 	if (rc)
411 		return rc;
412 
413 	return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx,
414 				   cper_estatus_len(estatus));
415 }
416 
ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)417 static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
418 			       struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
419 			       u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
420 {
421 	estatus->block_status = 0;
422 
423 	if (!buf_paddr)
424 		return;
425 
426 	ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr,
427 			      sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0,
428 			      fixmap_idx);
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment,
432 	 * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present.
433 	 */
434 	if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
435 		ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * Called as task_work before returning to user-space.
440  * Ensure any queued work has been done before we return to the context that
441  * triggered the notification.
442  */
ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head * head)443 static void ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head *head)
444 {
445 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
446 	struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
447 	u32 node_len;
448 
449 	estatus_node = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_node, task_work);
450 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
451 		memory_failure_queue_kick(estatus_node->task_work_cpu);
452 
453 	estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
454 	node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(cper_estatus_len(estatus));
455 	gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
456 }
457 
ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr,int flags)458 static bool ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr, int flags)
459 {
460 	unsigned long pfn;
461 
462 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
463 		return false;
464 
465 	pfn = PHYS_PFN(physical_addr);
466 	if (!pfn_valid(pfn) && !arch_is_platform_page(physical_addr)) {
467 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
468 		"Invalid address in generic error data: %#llx\n",
469 		physical_addr);
470 		return false;
471 	}
472 
473 	memory_failure_queue(pfn, flags);
474 	return true;
475 }
476 
ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)477 static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
478 				       int sev, bool sync)
479 {
480 	int flags = -1;
481 	int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
482 	struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
483 
484 	if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
485 		return false;
486 
487 	/* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */
488 	if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED &&
489 	    (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED))
490 		flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE;
491 	if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
492 		flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
493 
494 	if (flags != -1)
495 		return ghes_do_memory_failure(mem_err->physical_addr, flags);
496 
497 	return false;
498 }
499 
ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)500 static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
501 				       int sev, bool sync)
502 {
503 	struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
504 	int flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
505 	bool queued = false;
506 	int sec_sev, i;
507 	char *p;
508 
509 	log_arm_hw_error(err);
510 
511 	sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
512 	if (sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE || sec_sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
513 		return false;
514 
515 	p = (char *)(err + 1);
516 	for (i = 0; i < err->err_info_num; i++) {
517 		struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)p;
518 		bool is_cache = (err_info->type == CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR);
519 		bool has_pa = (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
520 		const char *error_type = "unknown error";
521 
522 		/*
523 		 * The field (err_info->error_info & BIT(26)) is fixed to set to
524 		 * 1 in some old firmware of HiSilicon Kunpeng920. We assume that
525 		 * firmware won't mix corrected errors in an uncorrected section,
526 		 * and don't filter out 'corrected' error here.
527 		 */
528 		if (is_cache && has_pa) {
529 			queued = ghes_do_memory_failure(err_info->physical_fault_addr, flags);
530 			p += err_info->length;
531 			continue;
532 		}
533 
534 		if (err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs))
535 			error_type = cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type];
536 
537 		pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
538 				    "Unhandled processor error type: %s\n",
539 				    error_type);
540 		p += err_info->length;
541 	}
542 
543 	return queued;
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * PCIe AER errors need to be sent to the AER driver for reporting and
548  * recovery. The GHES severities map to the following AER severities and
549  * require the following handling:
550  *
551  * GHES_SEV_CORRECTABLE -> AER_CORRECTABLE
552  *     These need to be reported by the AER driver but no recovery is
553  *     necessary.
554  * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE -> AER_NONFATAL
555  * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && CPER_SEC_RESET -> AER_FATAL
556  *     These both need to be reported and recovered from by the AER driver.
557  * GHES_SEV_PANIC does not make it to this handling since the kernel must
558  *     panic.
559  */
ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata)560 static void ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata)
561 {
562 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
563 	struct cper_sec_pcie *pcie_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
564 
565 	if (pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_DEVICE_ID &&
566 	    pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_AER_INFO) {
567 		unsigned int devfn;
568 		int aer_severity;
569 
570 		devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pcie_err->device_id.device,
571 				  pcie_err->device_id.function);
572 		aer_severity = cper_severity_to_aer(gdata->error_severity);
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * If firmware reset the component to contain
576 		 * the error, we must reinitialize it before
577 		 * use, so treat it as a fatal AER error.
578 		 */
579 		if (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_RESET)
580 			aer_severity = AER_FATAL;
581 
582 		aer_recover_queue(pcie_err->device_id.segment,
583 				  pcie_err->device_id.bus,
584 				  devfn, aer_severity,
585 				  (struct aer_capability_regs *)
586 				  pcie_err->aer_info);
587 	}
588 #endif
589 }
590 
591 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vendor_record_notify_list);
592 
ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)593 int ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
594 {
595 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier);
598 
ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)599 void ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
600 {
601 	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier);
604 
ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct * work)605 static void ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
606 {
607 	struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
608 	struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
609 	u32 len;
610 
611 	entry = container_of(work, struct ghes_vendor_record_entry, work);
612 	gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
613 
614 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vendor_record_notify_list,
615 				     entry->error_severity, gdata);
616 
617 	len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
618 	gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)entry, len);
619 }
620 
ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev)621 static void ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
622 					  int sev)
623 {
624 	struct acpi_hest_generic_data *copied_gdata;
625 	struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
626 	u32 len;
627 
628 	len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
629 	entry = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, len);
630 	if (!entry)
631 		return;
632 
633 	copied_gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
634 	memcpy(copied_gdata, gdata, acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
635 	entry->error_severity = sev;
636 
637 	INIT_WORK(&entry->work, ghes_vendor_record_work_func);
638 	schedule_work(&entry->work);
639 }
640 
ghes_do_proc(struct ghes * ghes,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)641 static bool ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes,
642 			 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
643 {
644 	int sev, sec_sev;
645 	struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
646 	guid_t *sec_type;
647 	const guid_t *fru_id = &guid_null;
648 	char *fru_text = "";
649 	bool queued = false;
650 	bool sync = is_hest_sync_notify(ghes);
651 
652 	sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
653 	apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, gdata) {
654 		sec_type = (guid_t *)gdata->section_type;
655 		sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
656 		if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID)
657 			fru_id = (guid_t *)gdata->fru_id;
658 
659 		if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT)
660 			fru_text = gdata->fru_text;
661 
662 		if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
663 			struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
664 
665 			ghes_edac_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
666 
667 			arch_apei_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
668 			queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev, sync);
669 		}
670 		else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PCIE)) {
671 			ghes_handle_aer(gdata);
672 		}
673 		else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PROC_ARM)) {
674 			queued = ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(gdata, sev, sync);
675 		} else {
676 			void *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
677 
678 			ghes_defer_non_standard_event(gdata, sev);
679 			log_non_standard_event(sec_type, fru_id, fru_text,
680 					       sec_sev, err,
681 					       gdata->error_data_length);
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	return queued;
686 }
687 
__ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)688 static void __ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
689 				 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
690 				 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
691 {
692 	static atomic_t seqno;
693 	unsigned int curr_seqno;
694 	char pfx_seq[64];
695 
696 	if (pfx == NULL) {
697 		if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <=
698 		    GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
699 			pfx = KERN_WARNING;
700 		else
701 			pfx = KERN_ERR;
702 	}
703 	curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
704 	snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno);
705 	printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n",
706 	       pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id);
707 	cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
708 }
709 
ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)710 static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
711 			      const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
712 			      const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
713 {
714 	/* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
715 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
716 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
717 	struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
718 
719 	if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
720 		ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
721 	else
722 		ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
723 	if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
724 		__ghes_print_estatus(pfx, generic, estatus);
725 		return 1;
726 	}
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * GHES error status reporting throttle, to report more kinds of
732  * errors, instead of just most frequently occurred errors.
733  */
ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)734 static int ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
735 {
736 	u32 len;
737 	int i, cached = 0;
738 	unsigned long long now;
739 	struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
740 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
741 
742 	len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
743 	rcu_read_lock();
744 	for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
745 		cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
746 		if (cache == NULL)
747 			continue;
748 		if (len != cache->estatus_len)
749 			continue;
750 		cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
751 		if (memcmp(estatus, cache_estatus, len))
752 			continue;
753 		atomic_inc(&cache->count);
754 		now = sched_clock();
755 		if (now - cache->time_in < GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC)
756 			cached = 1;
757 		break;
758 	}
759 	rcu_read_unlock();
760 	return cached;
761 }
762 
ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)763 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(
764 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
765 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
766 {
767 	int alloced;
768 	u32 len, cache_len;
769 	struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
770 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
771 
772 	alloced = atomic_add_return(1, &ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
773 	if (alloced > GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX) {
774 		atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
775 		return NULL;
776 	}
777 	len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
778 	cache_len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
779 	cache = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, cache_len);
780 	if (!cache) {
781 		atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
782 		return NULL;
783 	}
784 	cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
785 	memcpy(cache_estatus, estatus, len);
786 	cache->estatus_len = len;
787 	atomic_set(&cache->count, 0);
788 	cache->generic = generic;
789 	cache->time_in = sched_clock();
790 	return cache;
791 }
792 
ghes_estatus_cache_free(struct ghes_estatus_cache * cache)793 static void ghes_estatus_cache_free(struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache)
794 {
795 	u32 len;
796 
797 	len = cper_estatus_len(GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache));
798 	len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
799 	gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)cache, len);
800 	atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
801 }
802 
ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head * head)803 static void ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
804 {
805 	struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
806 
807 	cache = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_cache, rcu);
808 	ghes_estatus_cache_free(cache);
809 }
810 
ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)811 static void ghes_estatus_cache_add(
812 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
813 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
814 {
815 	int i, slot = -1, count;
816 	unsigned long long now, duration, period, max_period = 0;
817 	struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache, *slot_cache = NULL, *new_cache;
818 
819 	new_cache = ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(generic, estatus);
820 	if (new_cache == NULL)
821 		return;
822 	rcu_read_lock();
823 	now = sched_clock();
824 	for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
825 		cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
826 		if (cache == NULL) {
827 			slot = i;
828 			slot_cache = NULL;
829 			break;
830 		}
831 		duration = now - cache->time_in;
832 		if (duration >= GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) {
833 			slot = i;
834 			slot_cache = cache;
835 			break;
836 		}
837 		count = atomic_read(&cache->count);
838 		period = duration;
839 		do_div(period, (count + 1));
840 		if (period > max_period) {
841 			max_period = period;
842 			slot = i;
843 			slot_cache = cache;
844 		}
845 	}
846 	/* new_cache must be put into array after its contents are written */
847 	smp_wmb();
848 	if (slot != -1 && cmpxchg(ghes_estatus_caches + slot,
849 				  slot_cache, new_cache) == slot_cache) {
850 		if (slot_cache)
851 			call_rcu(&slot_cache->rcu, ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free);
852 	} else
853 		ghes_estatus_cache_free(new_cache);
854 	rcu_read_unlock();
855 }
856 
__ghes_panic(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)857 static void __ghes_panic(struct ghes *ghes,
858 			 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
859 			 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
860 {
861 	__ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes->generic, estatus);
862 
863 	ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
864 
865 	/* reboot to log the error! */
866 	if (!panic_timeout)
867 		panic_timeout = ghes_panic_timeout;
868 	panic("Fatal hardware error!");
869 }
870 
ghes_proc(struct ghes * ghes)871 static int ghes_proc(struct ghes *ghes)
872 {
873 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus = ghes->estatus;
874 	u64 buf_paddr;
875 	int rc;
876 
877 	rc = ghes_read_estatus(ghes, estatus, &buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
878 	if (rc)
879 		goto out;
880 
881 	if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) >= GHES_SEV_PANIC)
882 		__ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
883 
884 	if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
885 		if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, ghes->generic, estatus))
886 			ghes_estatus_cache_add(ghes->generic, estatus);
887 	}
888 	ghes_do_proc(ghes, estatus);
889 
890 out:
891 	ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
892 
893 	return rc;
894 }
895 
ghes_add_timer(struct ghes * ghes)896 static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes)
897 {
898 	struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
899 	unsigned long expire;
900 
901 	if (!g->notify.poll_interval) {
902 		pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n",
903 			g->header.source_id);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 	expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval);
907 	ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire);
908 	add_timer(&ghes->timer);
909 }
910 
ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list * t)911 static void ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list *t)
912 {
913 	struct ghes *ghes = from_timer(ghes, t, timer);
914 	unsigned long flags;
915 
916 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
917 	ghes_proc(ghes);
918 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
919 	if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING))
920 		ghes_add_timer(ghes);
921 }
922 
ghes_irq_func(int irq,void * data)923 static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data)
924 {
925 	struct ghes *ghes = data;
926 	unsigned long flags;
927 	int rc;
928 
929 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
930 	rc = ghes_proc(ghes);
931 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
932 	if (rc)
933 		return IRQ_NONE;
934 
935 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
936 }
937 
ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * data)938 static int ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
939 			   void *data)
940 {
941 	struct ghes *ghes;
942 	unsigned long flags;
943 	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
944 
945 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
946 	rcu_read_lock();
947 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_hed, list) {
948 		if (!ghes_proc(ghes))
949 			ret = NOTIFY_OK;
950 	}
951 	rcu_read_unlock();
952 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
953 
954 	return ret;
955 }
956 
957 static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_hed = {
958 	.notifier_call = ghes_notify_hed,
959 };
960 
961 /*
962  * Handlers for CPER records may not be NMI safe. For example,
963  * memory_failure_queue() takes spinlocks and calls schedule_work_on().
964  * In any NMI-like handler, memory from ghes_estatus_pool is used to save
965  * estatus, and added to the ghes_estatus_llist. irq_work_queue() causes
966  * ghes_proc_in_irq() to run in IRQ context where each estatus in
967  * ghes_estatus_llist is processed.
968  *
969  * Memory from the ghes_estatus_pool is also used with the ghes_estatus_cache
970  * to suppress frequent messages.
971  */
972 static struct llist_head ghes_estatus_llist;
973 static struct irq_work ghes_proc_irq_work;
974 
ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work * irq_work)975 static void ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work *irq_work)
976 {
977 	struct llist_node *llnode, *next;
978 	struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
979 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
980 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
981 	bool task_work_pending;
982 	u32 len, node_len;
983 	int ret;
984 
985 	llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
986 	/*
987 	 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
988 	 * revert it back to proper order.
989 	 */
990 	llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
991 	while (llnode) {
992 		next = llnode->next;
993 		estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
994 					   llnode);
995 		estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
996 		len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
997 		node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
998 		task_work_pending = ghes_do_proc(estatus_node->ghes, estatus);
999 		if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
1000 			generic = estatus_node->generic;
1001 			if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus))
1002 				ghes_estatus_cache_add(generic, estatus);
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		if (task_work_pending && current->mm) {
1006 			estatus_node->task_work.func = ghes_kick_task_work;
1007 			estatus_node->task_work_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1008 			ret = task_work_add(current, &estatus_node->task_work,
1009 					    TWA_RESUME);
1010 			if (ret)
1011 				estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1012 		}
1013 
1014 		if (!estatus_node->task_work.func)
1015 			gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool,
1016 				      (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
1017 
1018 		llnode = next;
1019 	}
1020 }
1021 
ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)1022 static void ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)
1023 {
1024 	struct llist_node *llnode;
1025 	struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1026 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1027 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
1028 
1029 	llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
1032 	 * revert it back to proper order.
1033 	 */
1034 	llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
1035 	while (llnode) {
1036 		estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
1037 					   llnode);
1038 		estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1039 		generic = estatus_node->generic;
1040 		ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus);
1041 		llnode = llnode->next;
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1045 static int ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes *ghes,
1046 				       enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1047 {
1048 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, tmp_header;
1049 	struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1050 	u32 len, node_len;
1051 	u64 buf_paddr;
1052 	int sev, rc;
1053 
1054 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG))
1055 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1056 
1057 	rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, &buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1058 	if (rc) {
1059 		ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1060 		return rc;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header);
1064 	if (rc) {
1065 		ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1066 		return rc;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	len = cper_estatus_len(&tmp_header);
1070 	node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
1071 	estatus_node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, node_len);
1072 	if (!estatus_node)
1073 		return -ENOMEM;
1074 
1075 	estatus_node->ghes = ghes;
1076 	estatus_node->generic = ghes->generic;
1077 	estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1078 	estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1079 
1080 	if (__ghes_read_estatus(estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx, len)) {
1081 		ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1082 		rc = -ENOENT;
1083 		goto no_work;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
1087 	if (sev >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
1088 		ghes_print_queued_estatus();
1089 		__ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1093 
1094 	/* This error has been reported before, don't process it again. */
1095 	if (ghes_estatus_cached(estatus))
1096 		goto no_work;
1097 
1098 	llist_add(&estatus_node->llnode, &ghes_estatus_llist);
1099 
1100 	return rc;
1101 
1102 no_work:
1103 	gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node,
1104 		      node_len);
1105 
1106 	return rc;
1107 }
1108 
ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head * rcu_list,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1109 static int ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head *rcu_list,
1110 				       enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1111 {
1112 	int ret = -ENOENT;
1113 	struct ghes *ghes;
1114 
1115 	rcu_read_lock();
1116 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, rcu_list, list) {
1117 		if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx))
1118 			ret = 0;
1119 	}
1120 	rcu_read_unlock();
1121 
1122 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG) && !ret)
1123 		irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1124 
1125 	return ret;
1126 }
1127 
1128 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA
1129 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sea);
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * Return 0 only if one of the SEA error sources successfully reported an error
1133  * record sent from the firmware.
1134  */
ghes_notify_sea(void)1135 int ghes_notify_sea(void)
1136 {
1137 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1138 	int rv;
1139 
1140 	raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1141 	rv = ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_sea, FIX_APEI_GHES_SEA);
1142 	raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1143 
1144 	return rv;
1145 }
1146 
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1147 static void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1148 {
1149 	mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1150 	list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sea);
1151 	mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1152 }
1153 
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1154 static void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1155 {
1156 	mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1157 	list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1158 	mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1159 	synchronize_rcu();
1160 }
1161 #else /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1162 static inline void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1163 static inline void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1164 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
1165 
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
1167 /*
1168  * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_in_nmi is used for
1169  * having only one concurrent reader.
1170  */
1171 static atomic_t ghes_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1172 
1173 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi);
1174 
ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd,struct pt_regs * regs)1175 static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
1176 {
1177 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1178 	int ret = NMI_DONE;
1179 
1180 	if (!atomic_add_unless(&ghes_in_nmi, 1, 1))
1181 		return ret;
1182 
1183 	raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1184 	if (!ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_nmi, FIX_APEI_GHES_NMI))
1185 		ret = NMI_HANDLED;
1186 	raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1187 
1188 	atomic_dec(&ghes_in_nmi);
1189 	return ret;
1190 }
1191 
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1192 static void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1193 {
1194 	mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1195 	if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1196 		register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, ghes_notify_nmi, 0, "ghes");
1197 	list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi);
1198 	mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1199 }
1200 
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1201 static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1202 {
1203 	mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1204 	list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1205 	if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1206 		unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes");
1207 	mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1208 	/*
1209 	 * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be
1210 	 * freed after NMI handler finishes.
1211 	 */
1212 	synchronize_rcu();
1213 }
1214 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1215 static inline void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1216 static inline void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1217 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
1218 
ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)1219 static void ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)
1220 {
1221 	init_irq_work(&ghes_proc_irq_work, ghes_proc_in_irq);
1222 }
1223 
__ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1224 static int __ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes *ghes,
1225 				enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1226 {
1227 	if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx)) {
1228 		irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1229 
1230 		return 0;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	return -ENOENT;
1234 }
1235 
ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1236 static int ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1237 				      void *arg)
1238 {
1239 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1240 	struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1241 	int err;
1242 
1243 	raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1244 	err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL);
1245 	raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1246 
1247 	return err;
1248 }
1249 
ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1250 static int ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1251 				       void *arg)
1252 {
1253 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1254 	struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1255 	int err;
1256 
1257 	raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1258 	err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL);
1259 	raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1260 
1261 	return err;
1262 }
1263 
apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1264 static int apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1265 {
1266 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1267 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1268 
1269 	return sdei_register_ghes(ghes, ghes_sdei_normal_callback,
1270 				 ghes_sdei_critical_callback);
1271 }
1272 
apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1273 static int apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1274 {
1275 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1276 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1277 
1278 	return sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1279 }
1280 
ghes_probe(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1281 static int ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1282 {
1283 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1284 	struct ghes *ghes = NULL;
1285 	unsigned long flags;
1286 
1287 	int rc = -EINVAL;
1288 
1289 	generic = *(struct acpi_hest_generic **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data;
1290 	if (!generic->enabled)
1291 		return -ENODEV;
1292 
1293 	switch (generic->notify.type) {
1294 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1295 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1296 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1297 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1298 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1299 		break;
1300 
1301 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1302 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA)) {
1303 			pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SEA is not supported\n",
1304 				generic->header.source_id);
1305 			rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1306 			goto err;
1307 		}
1308 		break;
1309 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1310 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI)) {
1311 			pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via NMI interrupt is not supported!\n",
1312 				generic->header.source_id);
1313 			goto err;
1314 		}
1315 		break;
1316 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1317 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) {
1318 			pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SDE Interface is not supported!\n",
1319 				generic->header.source_id);
1320 			goto err;
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL:
1324 		pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n",
1325 			generic->header.source_id);
1326 		goto err;
1327 	default:
1328 		pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1329 			generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id);
1330 		goto err;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	rc = -EIO;
1334 	if (generic->error_block_length <
1335 	    sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) {
1336 		pr_warn(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1337 			generic->error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
1338 		goto err;
1339 	}
1340 	ghes = ghes_new(generic);
1341 	if (IS_ERR(ghes)) {
1342 		rc = PTR_ERR(ghes);
1343 		ghes = NULL;
1344 		goto err;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	switch (generic->notify.type) {
1348 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1349 		timer_setup(&ghes->timer, ghes_poll_func, 0);
1350 		ghes_add_timer(ghes);
1351 		break;
1352 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1353 		/* External interrupt vector is GSI */
1354 		rc = acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq);
1355 		if (rc) {
1356 			pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1357 			       generic->header.source_id);
1358 			goto err;
1359 		}
1360 		rc = request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, IRQF_SHARED,
1361 				 "GHES IRQ", ghes);
1362 		if (rc) {
1363 			pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1364 			       generic->header.source_id);
1365 			goto err;
1366 		}
1367 		break;
1368 
1369 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1370 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1371 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1372 		mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1373 		if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1374 			register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1375 		list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_hed);
1376 		mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1377 		break;
1378 
1379 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1380 		ghes_sea_add(ghes);
1381 		break;
1382 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1383 		ghes_nmi_add(ghes);
1384 		break;
1385 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1386 		rc = apei_sdei_register_ghes(ghes);
1387 		if (rc)
1388 			goto err;
1389 		break;
1390 	default:
1391 		BUG();
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes);
1395 
1396 	ghes_edac_register(ghes, &ghes_dev->dev);
1397 
1398 	/* Handle any pending errors right away */
1399 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1400 	ghes_proc(ghes);
1401 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1402 
1403 	return 0;
1404 
1405 err:
1406 	if (ghes) {
1407 		ghes_fini(ghes);
1408 		kfree(ghes);
1409 	}
1410 	return rc;
1411 }
1412 
ghes_remove(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1413 static int ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1414 {
1415 	int rc;
1416 	struct ghes *ghes;
1417 	struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1418 
1419 	ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev);
1420 	generic = ghes->generic;
1421 
1422 	ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING;
1423 	switch (generic->notify.type) {
1424 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1425 		del_timer_sync(&ghes->timer);
1426 		break;
1427 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1428 		free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes);
1429 		break;
1430 
1431 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1432 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1433 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1434 		mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1435 		list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1436 		if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1437 			unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1438 		mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1439 		synchronize_rcu();
1440 		break;
1441 
1442 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1443 		ghes_sea_remove(ghes);
1444 		break;
1445 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1446 		ghes_nmi_remove(ghes);
1447 		break;
1448 	case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1449 		rc = apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1450 		if (rc)
1451 			return rc;
1452 		break;
1453 	default:
1454 		BUG();
1455 		break;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	ghes_fini(ghes);
1459 
1460 	ghes_edac_unregister(ghes);
1461 
1462 	kfree(ghes);
1463 
1464 	platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, NULL);
1465 
1466 	return 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = {
1470 	.driver		= {
1471 		.name	= "GHES",
1472 	},
1473 	.probe		= ghes_probe,
1474 	.remove		= ghes_remove,
1475 };
1476 
acpi_ghes_init(void)1477 void __init acpi_ghes_init(void)
1478 {
1479 	int rc;
1480 
1481 	sdei_init();
1482 
1483 	if (acpi_disabled)
1484 		return;
1485 
1486 	switch (hest_disable) {
1487 	case HEST_NOT_FOUND:
1488 		return;
1489 	case HEST_DISABLED:
1490 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n");
1491 		return;
1492 	default:
1493 		break;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (ghes_disable) {
1497 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n");
1498 		return;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	ghes_nmi_init_cxt();
1502 
1503 	rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver);
1504 	if (rc)
1505 		return;
1506 
1507 	rc = apei_osc_setup();
1508 	if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1509 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit and WHEA _OSC.\n");
1510 	else if (rc == 0 && !osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1511 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by WHEA _OSC.\n");
1512 	else if (rc && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1513 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n");
1514 	else
1515 		pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n");
1516 }
1517