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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* The industrial I/O core in kernel channel mapping
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
5  */
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/property.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/iio-opaque.h>
14 #include "iio_core.h"
15 #include <linux/iio/machine.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
18 
19 struct iio_map_internal {
20 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
21 	struct iio_map *map;
22 	struct list_head l;
23 };
24 
25 static LIST_HEAD(iio_map_list);
26 static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_map_list_lock);
27 
iio_map_array_unregister_locked(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)28 static int iio_map_array_unregister_locked(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
29 {
30 	int ret = -ENODEV;
31 	struct iio_map_internal *mapi, *next;
32 
33 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapi, next, &iio_map_list, l) {
34 		if (indio_dev == mapi->indio_dev) {
35 			list_del(&mapi->l);
36 			kfree(mapi);
37 			ret = 0;
38 		}
39 	}
40 	return ret;
41 }
42 
iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_map * maps)43 int iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
44 {
45 	int i = 0, ret = 0;
46 	struct iio_map_internal *mapi;
47 
48 	if (!maps)
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
52 	while (maps[i].consumer_dev_name) {
53 		mapi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapi), GFP_KERNEL);
54 		if (!mapi) {
55 			ret = -ENOMEM;
56 			goto error_ret;
57 		}
58 		mapi->map = &maps[i];
59 		mapi->indio_dev = indio_dev;
60 		list_add_tail(&mapi->l, &iio_map_list);
61 		i++;
62 	}
63 error_ret:
64 	if (ret)
65 		iio_map_array_unregister_locked(indio_dev);
66 	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
67 
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_register);
71 
72 /*
73  * Remove all map entries associated with the given iio device
74  */
iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)75 int iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
76 {
77 	int ret;
78 
79 	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
80 	ret = iio_map_array_unregister_locked(indio_dev);
81 	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
82 
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_unregister);
86 
iio_map_array_unregister_cb(void * indio_dev)87 static void iio_map_array_unregister_cb(void *indio_dev)
88 {
89 	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
90 }
91 
devm_iio_map_array_register(struct device * dev,struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_map * maps)92 int devm_iio_map_array_register(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
93 {
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, maps);
97 	if (ret)
98 		return ret;
99 
100 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, iio_map_array_unregister_cb, indio_dev);
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_map_array_register);
103 
104 static const struct iio_chan_spec
iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const char * name)105 *iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const char *name)
106 {
107 	int i;
108 	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = NULL;
109 
110 	for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++)
111 		if (indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name &&
112 		    strcmp(name, indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name) == 0) {
113 			chan = &indio_dev->channels[i];
114 			break;
115 		}
116 	return chan;
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate - translate iiospec to the IIO channel index
121  * @indio_dev:	pointer to the iio_dev structure
122  * @iiospec:	IIO specifier as found in the device tree
123  *
124  * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
125  * channels in IIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check:
126  * whether IIO index is less than num_channels (that is specified in the
127  * iio_dev).
128  */
__fwnode_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct fwnode_reference_args * iiospec)129 static int __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
130 				     const struct fwnode_reference_args *iiospec)
131 {
132 	if (!iiospec->nargs)
133 		return 0;
134 
135 	if (iiospec->args[0] >= indio_dev->num_channels) {
136 		dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "invalid channel index %llu\n",
137 			iiospec->args[0]);
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 	}
140 
141 	return iiospec->args[0];
142 }
143 
__fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel * channel,struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,int index)144 static int __fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel *channel,
145 				    struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int index)
146 {
147 	struct fwnode_reference_args iiospec;
148 	struct device *idev;
149 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
150 	int err;
151 
152 	err = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "io-channels",
153 						 "#io-channel-cells", 0,
154 						 index, &iiospec);
155 	if (err)
156 		return err;
157 
158 	idev = bus_find_device_by_fwnode(&iio_bus_type, iiospec.fwnode);
159 	if (!idev) {
160 		fwnode_handle_put(iiospec.fwnode);
161 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
162 	}
163 
164 	indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(idev);
165 	channel->indio_dev = indio_dev;
166 	if (indio_dev->info->fwnode_xlate)
167 		index = indio_dev->info->fwnode_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
168 	else
169 		index = __fwnode_iio_simple_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
170 	fwnode_handle_put(iiospec.fwnode);
171 	if (index < 0)
172 		goto err_put;
173 	channel->channel = &indio_dev->channels[index];
174 
175 	return 0;
176 
177 err_put:
178 	iio_device_put(indio_dev);
179 	return index;
180 }
181 
fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,int index)182 static struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
183 						  int index)
184 {
185 	struct iio_channel *channel;
186 	int err;
187 
188 	if (index < 0)
189 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
190 
191 	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
192 	if (!channel)
193 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
194 
195 	err = __fwnode_iio_channel_get(channel, fwnode, index);
196 	if (err)
197 		goto err_free_channel;
198 
199 	return channel;
200 
201 err_free_channel:
202 	kfree(channel);
203 	return ERR_PTR(err);
204 }
205 
206 static struct iio_channel *
__fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * name)207 __fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name)
208 {
209 	struct iio_channel *chan;
210 	int index = 0;
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * For named iio channels, first look up the name in the
214 	 * "io-channel-names" property.  If it cannot be found, the
215 	 * index will be an error code, and fwnode_iio_channel_get()
216 	 * will fail.
217 	 */
218 	if (name)
219 		index = fwnode_property_match_string(fwnode, "io-channel-names",
220 						     name);
221 
222 	chan = fwnode_iio_channel_get(fwnode, index);
223 	if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
224 		return chan;
225 	if (name) {
226 		if (index >= 0) {
227 			pr_err("ERROR: could not get IIO channel %pfw:%s(%i)\n",
228 			       fwnode, name, index);
229 			/*
230 			 * In this case, we found 'name' in 'io-channel-names'
231 			 * but somehow we still fail so that we should not proceed
232 			 * with any other lookup. Hence, explicitly return -EINVAL
233 			 * (maybe not the better error code) so that the caller
234 			 * won't do a system lookup.
235 			 */
236 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
237 		}
238 		/*
239 		 * If index < 0, then fwnode_property_get_reference_args() fails
240 		 * with -EINVAL or -ENOENT (ACPI case) which is expected. We
241 		 * should not proceed if we get any other error.
242 		 */
243 		if (PTR_ERR(chan) != -EINVAL && PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENOENT)
244 			return chan;
245 	} else if (PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENOENT) {
246 		/*
247 		 * if !name, then we should only proceed the lookup if
248 		 * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() returns -ENOENT.
249 		 */
250 		return chan;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* so we continue the lookup */
254 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
255 }
256 
fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * name)257 struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
258 						   const char *name)
259 {
260 	struct fwnode_handle *parent;
261 	struct iio_channel *chan;
262 
263 	/* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a matching iio channel */
264 	chan = __fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, name);
265 	if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENODEV)
266 		return chan;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * No matching IIO channel found on this node.
270 	 * If the parent node has a "io-channel-ranges" property,
271 	 * then we can try one of its channels.
272 	 */
273 	fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent) {
274 		if (!fwnode_property_present(parent, "io-channel-ranges")) {
275 			fwnode_handle_put(parent);
276 			return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
277 		}
278 
279 		chan = __fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, name);
280 		if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) != -ENODEV) {
281 			fwnode_handle_put(parent);
282  			return chan;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name);
289 
fwnode_iio_channel_get_all(struct device * dev)290 static struct iio_channel *fwnode_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
291 {
292 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
293 	struct iio_channel *chans;
294 	int i, mapind, nummaps = 0;
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	do {
298 		ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "io-channels",
299 							 "#io-channel-cells", 0,
300 							 nummaps, NULL);
301 		if (ret < 0)
302 			break;
303 	} while (++nummaps);
304 
305 	if (nummaps == 0)
306 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
307 
308 	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
309 	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!chans)
311 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
312 
313 	/* Search for FW matches */
314 	for (mapind = 0; mapind < nummaps; mapind++) {
315 		ret = __fwnode_iio_channel_get(&chans[mapind], fwnode, mapind);
316 		if (ret)
317 			goto error_free_chans;
318 	}
319 	return chans;
320 
321 error_free_chans:
322 	for (i = 0; i < mapind; i++)
323 		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
324 	kfree(chans);
325 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
326 }
327 
iio_channel_get_sys(const char * name,const char * channel_name)328 static struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_sys(const char *name,
329 					       const char *channel_name)
330 {
331 	struct iio_map_internal *c_i = NULL, *c = NULL;
332 	struct iio_channel *channel;
333 	int err;
334 
335 	if (!(name || channel_name))
336 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
337 
338 	/* first find matching entry the channel map */
339 	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
340 	list_for_each_entry(c_i, &iio_map_list, l) {
341 		if ((name && strcmp(name, c_i->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) ||
342 		    (channel_name &&
343 		     strcmp(channel_name, c_i->map->consumer_channel) != 0))
344 			continue;
345 		c = c_i;
346 		iio_device_get(c->indio_dev);
347 		break;
348 	}
349 	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
350 	if (!c)
351 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
352 
353 	channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!channel) {
355 		err = -ENOMEM;
356 		goto error_no_mem;
357 	}
358 
359 	channel->indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
360 
361 	if (c->map->adc_channel_label) {
362 		channel->channel =
363 			iio_chan_spec_from_name(channel->indio_dev,
364 						c->map->adc_channel_label);
365 
366 		if (!channel->channel) {
367 			err = -EINVAL;
368 			goto error_no_chan;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	return channel;
373 
374 error_no_chan:
375 	kfree(channel);
376 error_no_mem:
377 	iio_device_put(c->indio_dev);
378 	return ERR_PTR(err);
379 }
380 
iio_channel_get(struct device * dev,const char * channel_name)381 struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
382 				    const char *channel_name)
383 {
384 	const char *name = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
385 	struct iio_channel *channel;
386 
387 	if (dev) {
388 		channel = fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(dev_fwnode(dev),
389 							 channel_name);
390 		if (!IS_ERR(channel) || PTR_ERR(channel) != -ENODEV)
391 			return channel;
392 	}
393 
394 	return iio_channel_get_sys(name, channel_name);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get);
397 
iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel * channel)398 void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *channel)
399 {
400 	if (!channel)
401 		return;
402 	iio_device_put(channel->indio_dev);
403 	kfree(channel);
404 }
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release);
406 
devm_iio_channel_free(void * iio_channel)407 static void devm_iio_channel_free(void *iio_channel)
408 {
409 	iio_channel_release(iio_channel);
410 }
411 
devm_iio_channel_get(struct device * dev,const char * channel_name)412 struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
413 					 const char *channel_name)
414 {
415 	struct iio_channel *channel;
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	channel = iio_channel_get(dev, channel_name);
419 	if (IS_ERR(channel))
420 		return channel;
421 
422 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free, channel);
423 	if (ret)
424 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
425 
426 	return channel;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get);
429 
devm_fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device * dev,struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * channel_name)430 struct iio_channel *devm_fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device *dev,
431 							struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
432 							const char *channel_name)
433 {
434 	struct iio_channel *channel;
435 	int ret;
436 
437 	channel = fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name(fwnode, channel_name);
438 	if (IS_ERR(channel))
439 		return channel;
440 
441 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free, channel);
442 	if (ret)
443 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
444 
445 	return channel;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fwnode_iio_channel_get_by_name);
448 
iio_channel_get_all(struct device * dev)449 struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
450 {
451 	const char *name;
452 	struct iio_channel *chans;
453 	struct iio_map_internal *c = NULL;
454 	int nummaps = 0;
455 	int mapind = 0;
456 	int i, ret;
457 
458 	if (!dev)
459 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
460 
461 	chans = fwnode_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
462 	/*
463 	 * We only want to carry on if the error is -ENODEV.  Anything else
464 	 * should be reported up the stack.
465 	 */
466 	if (!IS_ERR(chans) || PTR_ERR(chans) != -ENODEV)
467 		return chans;
468 
469 	name = dev_name(dev);
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
472 	/* first count the matching maps */
473 	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l)
474 		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
475 			continue;
476 		else
477 			nummaps++;
478 
479 	if (nummaps == 0) {
480 		ret = -ENODEV;
481 		goto error_ret;
482 	}
483 
484 	/* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
485 	chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
486 	if (!chans) {
487 		ret = -ENOMEM;
488 		goto error_ret;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* for each map fill in the chans element */
492 	list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) {
493 		if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
494 			continue;
495 		chans[mapind].indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
496 		chans[mapind].data = c->map->consumer_data;
497 		chans[mapind].channel =
498 			iio_chan_spec_from_name(chans[mapind].indio_dev,
499 						c->map->adc_channel_label);
500 		if (!chans[mapind].channel) {
501 			ret = -EINVAL;
502 			goto error_free_chans;
503 		}
504 		iio_device_get(chans[mapind].indio_dev);
505 		mapind++;
506 	}
507 	if (mapind == 0) {
508 		ret = -ENODEV;
509 		goto error_free_chans;
510 	}
511 	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
512 
513 	return chans;
514 
515 error_free_chans:
516 	for (i = 0; i < nummaps; i++)
517 		iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
518 	kfree(chans);
519 error_ret:
520 	mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
521 
522 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
523 }
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get_all);
525 
iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel * channels)526 void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *channels)
527 {
528 	struct iio_channel *chan = &channels[0];
529 
530 	while (chan->indio_dev) {
531 		iio_device_put(chan->indio_dev);
532 		chan++;
533 	}
534 	kfree(channels);
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release_all);
537 
devm_iio_channel_free_all(void * iio_channels)538 static void devm_iio_channel_free_all(void *iio_channels)
539 {
540 	iio_channel_release_all(iio_channels);
541 }
542 
devm_iio_channel_get_all(struct device * dev)543 struct iio_channel *devm_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
544 {
545 	struct iio_channel *channels;
546 	int ret;
547 
548 	channels = iio_channel_get_all(dev);
549 	if (IS_ERR(channels))
550 		return channels;
551 
552 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_iio_channel_free_all,
553 				       channels);
554 	if (ret)
555 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
556 
557 	return channels;
558 }
559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_channel_get_all);
560 
iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,int * val2,enum iio_chan_info_enum info)561 static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
562 			    enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
563 {
564 	int unused;
565 	int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
566 	int ret;
567 	int val_len = 2;
568 
569 	if (!val2)
570 		val2 = &unused;
571 
572 	if (!iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, info))
573 		return -EINVAL;
574 
575 	if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) {
576 		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev,
577 					chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
578 					vals, &val_len, info);
579 		*val = vals[0];
580 		*val2 = vals[1];
581 	} else {
582 		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev,
583 					chan->channel, val, val2, info);
584 	}
585 
586 	return ret;
587 }
588 
iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val)589 int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
590 {
591 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
592 	int ret;
593 
594 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
595 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
596 		ret = -ENODEV;
597 		goto err_unlock;
598 	}
599 
600 	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
601 err_unlock:
602 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
603 
604 	return ret;
605 }
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_raw);
607 
iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val)608 int iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
609 {
610 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
611 	int ret;
612 
613 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
614 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
615 		ret = -ENODEV;
616 		goto err_unlock;
617 	}
618 
619 	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW);
620 err_unlock:
621 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
622 
623 	return ret;
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_average_raw);
626 
iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel * chan,int raw,int * processed,unsigned int scale)627 static int iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel *chan,
628 						 int raw, int *processed,
629 						 unsigned int scale)
630 {
631 	int scale_type, scale_val, scale_val2;
632 	int offset_type, offset_val, offset_val2;
633 	s64 raw64 = raw;
634 
635 	offset_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &offset_val, &offset_val2,
636 				       IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
637 	if (offset_type >= 0) {
638 		switch (offset_type) {
639 		case IIO_VAL_INT:
640 			break;
641 		case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
642 		case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
643 			/*
644 			 * Both IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO and IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
645 			 * implicitely truncate the offset to it's integer form.
646 			 */
647 			break;
648 		case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
649 			offset_val /= offset_val2;
650 			break;
651 		case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
652 			offset_val >>= offset_val2;
653 			break;
654 		default:
655 			return -EINVAL;
656 		}
657 
658 		raw64 += offset_val;
659 	}
660 
661 	scale_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &scale_val, &scale_val2,
662 				      IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
663 	if (scale_type < 0) {
664 		/*
665 		 * If no channel scaling is available apply consumer scale to
666 		 * raw value and return.
667 		 */
668 		*processed = raw * scale;
669 		return 0;
670 	}
671 
672 	switch (scale_type) {
673 	case IIO_VAL_INT:
674 		*processed = raw64 * scale_val * scale;
675 		break;
676 	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
677 		if (scale_val2 < 0)
678 			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
679 		else
680 			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
681 		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
682 				      1000000LL);
683 		break;
684 	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
685 		if (scale_val2 < 0)
686 			*processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
687 		else
688 			*processed = raw64 * scale_val;
689 		*processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
690 				      1000000000LL);
691 		break;
692 	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
693 		*processed = div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale,
694 				     scale_val2);
695 		break;
696 	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
697 		*processed = (raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale) >> scale_val2;
698 		break;
699 	default:
700 		return -EINVAL;
701 	}
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel * chan,int raw,int * processed,unsigned int scale)706 int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw,
707 				 int *processed, unsigned int scale)
708 {
709 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
710 	int ret;
711 
712 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
713 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
714 		ret = -ENODEV;
715 		goto err_unlock;
716 	}
717 
718 	ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, raw, processed,
719 						    scale);
720 err_unlock:
721 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
722 
723 	return ret;
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_convert_raw_to_processed);
726 
iio_read_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,int * val2,enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)727 int iio_read_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
728 			       enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
729 {
730 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
731 	int ret;
732 
733 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
734 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
735 		ret = -ENODEV;
736 		goto err_unlock;
737 	}
738 
739 	ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, val2, attribute);
740 err_unlock:
741 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
742 
743 	return ret;
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_attribute);
746 
iio_read_channel_offset(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,int * val2)747 int iio_read_channel_offset(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
748 {
749 	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
750 }
751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_offset);
752 
iio_read_channel_processed_scale(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,unsigned int scale)753 int iio_read_channel_processed_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val,
754 				     unsigned int scale)
755 {
756 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
757 	int ret;
758 
759 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
760 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
761 		ret = -ENODEV;
762 		goto err_unlock;
763 	}
764 
765 	if (iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)) {
766 		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL,
767 				       IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
768 		if (ret < 0)
769 			goto err_unlock;
770 		*val *= scale;
771 	} else {
772 		ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
773 		if (ret < 0)
774 			goto err_unlock;
775 		ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, *val, val,
776 							    scale);
777 	}
778 
779 err_unlock:
780 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
781 
782 	return ret;
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed_scale);
785 
iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val)786 int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
787 {
788 	/* This is just a special case with scale factor 1 */
789 	return iio_read_channel_processed_scale(chan, val, 1);
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed);
792 
iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,int * val2)793 int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
794 {
795 	return iio_read_channel_attribute(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
796 }
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_scale);
798 
iio_channel_read_avail(struct iio_channel * chan,const int ** vals,int * type,int * length,enum iio_chan_info_enum info)799 static int iio_channel_read_avail(struct iio_channel *chan,
800 				  const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
801 				  enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
802 {
803 	if (!iio_channel_has_available(chan->channel, info))
804 		return -EINVAL;
805 
806 	return chan->indio_dev->info->read_avail(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel,
807 						 vals, type, length, info);
808 }
809 
iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel * chan,const int ** vals,int * type,int * length,enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)810 int iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan,
811 				     const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
812 				     enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
813 {
814 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
815 	int ret;
816 
817 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
818 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
819 		ret = -ENODEV;
820 		goto err_unlock;
821 	}
822 
823 	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, vals, type, length, attribute);
824 err_unlock:
825 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
826 
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_attribute);
830 
iio_read_avail_channel_raw(struct iio_channel * chan,const int ** vals,int * length)831 int iio_read_avail_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan,
832 			       const int **vals, int *length)
833 {
834 	int ret;
835 	int type;
836 
837 	ret = iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(chan, vals, &type, length,
838 					       IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
839 
840 	if (ret >= 0 && type != IIO_VAL_INT)
841 		/* raw values are assumed to be IIO_VAL_INT */
842 		ret = -EINVAL;
843 
844 	return ret;
845 }
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_avail_channel_raw);
847 
iio_channel_read_max(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val,int * val2,int * type,enum iio_chan_info_enum info)848 static int iio_channel_read_max(struct iio_channel *chan,
849 				int *val, int *val2, int *type,
850 				enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
851 {
852 	int unused;
853 	const int *vals;
854 	int length;
855 	int ret;
856 
857 	if (!val2)
858 		val2 = &unused;
859 
860 	ret = iio_channel_read_avail(chan, &vals, type, &length, info);
861 	switch (ret) {
862 	case IIO_AVAIL_RANGE:
863 		switch (*type) {
864 		case IIO_VAL_INT:
865 			*val = vals[2];
866 			break;
867 		default:
868 			*val = vals[4];
869 			*val2 = vals[5];
870 		}
871 		return 0;
872 
873 	case IIO_AVAIL_LIST:
874 		if (length <= 0)
875 			return -EINVAL;
876 		switch (*type) {
877 		case IIO_VAL_INT:
878 			*val = vals[--length];
879 			while (length) {
880 				if (vals[--length] > *val)
881 					*val = vals[length];
882 			}
883 			break;
884 		default:
885 			/* FIXME: learn about max for other iio values */
886 			return -EINVAL;
887 		}
888 		return 0;
889 
890 	default:
891 		return ret;
892 	}
893 }
894 
iio_read_max_channel_raw(struct iio_channel * chan,int * val)895 int iio_read_max_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
896 {
897 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
898 	int ret;
899 	int type;
900 
901 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
902 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
903 		ret = -ENODEV;
904 		goto err_unlock;
905 	}
906 
907 	ret = iio_channel_read_max(chan, val, NULL, &type, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
908 err_unlock:
909 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
910 
911 	return ret;
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_max_channel_raw);
914 
iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel * chan,enum iio_chan_type * type)915 int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *chan, enum iio_chan_type *type)
916 {
917 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
918 	int ret = 0;
919 	/* Need to verify underlying driver has not gone away */
920 
921 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
922 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
923 		ret = -ENODEV;
924 		goto err_unlock;
925 	}
926 
927 	*type = chan->channel->type;
928 err_unlock:
929 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
930 
931 	return ret;
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_type);
934 
iio_channel_write(struct iio_channel * chan,int val,int val2,enum iio_chan_info_enum info)935 static int iio_channel_write(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
936 			     enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
937 {
938 	return chan->indio_dev->info->write_raw(chan->indio_dev,
939 						chan->channel, val, val2, info);
940 }
941 
iio_write_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel * chan,int val,int val2,enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)942 int iio_write_channel_attribute(struct iio_channel *chan, int val, int val2,
943 				enum iio_chan_info_enum attribute)
944 {
945 	struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(chan->indio_dev);
946 	int ret;
947 
948 	mutex_lock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
949 	if (!chan->indio_dev->info) {
950 		ret = -ENODEV;
951 		goto err_unlock;
952 	}
953 
954 	ret = iio_channel_write(chan, val, val2, attribute);
955 err_unlock:
956 	mutex_unlock(&iio_dev_opaque->info_exist_lock);
957 
958 	return ret;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_attribute);
961 
iio_write_channel_raw(struct iio_channel * chan,int val)962 int iio_write_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int val)
963 {
964 	return iio_write_channel_attribute(chan, val, 0, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
965 }
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_raw);
967 
iio_get_channel_ext_info_count(struct iio_channel * chan)968 unsigned int iio_get_channel_ext_info_count(struct iio_channel *chan)
969 {
970 	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
971 	unsigned int i = 0;
972 
973 	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
974 		return i;
975 
976 	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ext_info++)
977 		++i;
978 
979 	return i;
980 }
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_ext_info_count);
982 
983 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *
iio_lookup_ext_info(const struct iio_channel * chan,const char * attr)984 iio_lookup_ext_info(const struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr)
985 {
986 	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
987 
988 	if (!chan->channel->ext_info)
989 		return NULL;
990 
991 	for (ext_info = chan->channel->ext_info; ext_info->name; ++ext_info) {
992 		if (!strcmp(attr, ext_info->name))
993 			return ext_info;
994 	}
995 
996 	return NULL;
997 }
998 
iio_read_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel * chan,const char * attr,char * buf)999 ssize_t iio_read_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan,
1000 				  const char *attr, char *buf)
1001 {
1002 	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1003 
1004 	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
1005 	if (!ext_info)
1006 		return -EINVAL;
1007 
1008 	return ext_info->read(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
1009 			      chan->channel, buf);
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_ext_info);
1012 
iio_write_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel * chan,const char * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)1013 ssize_t iio_write_channel_ext_info(struct iio_channel *chan, const char *attr,
1014 				   const char *buf, size_t len)
1015 {
1016 	const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info *ext_info;
1017 
1018 	ext_info = iio_lookup_ext_info(chan, attr);
1019 	if (!ext_info)
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 
1022 	return ext_info->write(chan->indio_dev, ext_info->private,
1023 			       chan->channel, buf, len);
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_write_channel_ext_info);
1026