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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ltc2497-core.c - Common code for Analog Devices/Linear Technology
4  * LTC2496 and LTC2497 ADCs
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
11 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
14 
15 #include "ltc2497.h"
16 
17 #define LTC2497_SGL			BIT(4)
18 #define LTC2497_DIFF			0
19 #define LTC2497_SIGN			BIT(3)
20 
ltc2497core_wait_conv(struct ltc2497core_driverdata * ddata)21 static int ltc2497core_wait_conv(struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata)
22 {
23 	s64 time_elapsed;
24 
25 	time_elapsed = ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), ddata->time_prev);
26 
27 	if (time_elapsed < LTC2497_CONVERSION_TIME_MS) {
28 		/* delay if conversion time not passed
29 		 * since last read or write
30 		 */
31 		if (msleep_interruptible(
32 		    LTC2497_CONVERSION_TIME_MS - time_elapsed))
33 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
34 
35 		return 0;
36 	}
37 
38 	if (time_elapsed - LTC2497_CONVERSION_TIME_MS <= 0) {
39 		/* We're in automatic mode -
40 		 * so the last reading is still not outdated
41 		 */
42 		return 0;
43 	}
44 
45 	return 1;
46 }
47 
ltc2497core_read(struct ltc2497core_driverdata * ddata,u8 address,int * val)48 static int ltc2497core_read(struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata, u8 address, int *val)
49 {
50 	int ret;
51 
52 	ret = ltc2497core_wait_conv(ddata);
53 	if (ret < 0)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	if (ret || ddata->addr_prev != address) {
57 		ret = ddata->result_and_measure(ddata, address, NULL);
58 		if (ret < 0)
59 			return ret;
60 		ddata->addr_prev = address;
61 
62 		if (msleep_interruptible(LTC2497_CONVERSION_TIME_MS))
63 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
64 	}
65 
66 	ret = ddata->result_and_measure(ddata, address, val);
67 	if (ret < 0)
68 		return ret;
69 
70 	ddata->time_prev = ktime_get();
71 
72 	return ret;
73 }
74 
ltc2497core_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)75 static int ltc2497core_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
76 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
77 			    int *val, int *val2, long mask)
78 {
79 	struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
80 	int ret;
81 
82 	switch (mask) {
83 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
84 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
85 		ret = ltc2497core_read(ddata, chan->address, val);
86 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
87 		if (ret < 0)
88 			return ret;
89 
90 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
91 
92 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
93 		ret = regulator_get_voltage(ddata->ref);
94 		if (ret < 0)
95 			return ret;
96 
97 		*val = ret / 1000;
98 		*val2 = ddata->chip_info->resolution + 1;
99 
100 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
101 
102 	default:
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	}
105 }
106 
107 #define LTC2497_CHAN(_chan, _addr, _ds_name) { \
108 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
109 	.indexed = 1, \
110 	.channel = (_chan), \
111 	.address = (_addr | (_chan / 2) | ((_chan & 1) ? LTC2497_SIGN : 0)), \
112 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
113 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
114 	.datasheet_name = (_ds_name), \
115 }
116 
117 #define LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(_chan, _addr) { \
118 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
119 	.indexed = 1, \
120 	.channel = (_chan) * 2 + ((_addr) & LTC2497_SIGN ? 1 : 0), \
121 	.channel2 = (_chan) * 2 + ((_addr) & LTC2497_SIGN ? 0 : 1),\
122 	.address = (_addr | _chan), \
123 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
124 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
125 	.differential = 1, \
126 }
127 
128 static const struct iio_chan_spec ltc2497core_channel[] = {
129 	LTC2497_CHAN(0, LTC2497_SGL, "CH0"),
130 	LTC2497_CHAN(1, LTC2497_SGL, "CH1"),
131 	LTC2497_CHAN(2, LTC2497_SGL, "CH2"),
132 	LTC2497_CHAN(3, LTC2497_SGL, "CH3"),
133 	LTC2497_CHAN(4, LTC2497_SGL, "CH4"),
134 	LTC2497_CHAN(5, LTC2497_SGL, "CH5"),
135 	LTC2497_CHAN(6, LTC2497_SGL, "CH6"),
136 	LTC2497_CHAN(7, LTC2497_SGL, "CH7"),
137 	LTC2497_CHAN(8, LTC2497_SGL, "CH8"),
138 	LTC2497_CHAN(9, LTC2497_SGL, "CH9"),
139 	LTC2497_CHAN(10, LTC2497_SGL, "CH10"),
140 	LTC2497_CHAN(11, LTC2497_SGL, "CH11"),
141 	LTC2497_CHAN(12, LTC2497_SGL, "CH12"),
142 	LTC2497_CHAN(13, LTC2497_SGL, "CH13"),
143 	LTC2497_CHAN(14, LTC2497_SGL, "CH14"),
144 	LTC2497_CHAN(15, LTC2497_SGL, "CH15"),
145 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(0, LTC2497_DIFF),
146 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(1, LTC2497_DIFF),
147 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(2, LTC2497_DIFF),
148 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(3, LTC2497_DIFF),
149 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(4, LTC2497_DIFF),
150 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(5, LTC2497_DIFF),
151 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(6, LTC2497_DIFF),
152 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(7, LTC2497_DIFF),
153 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(0, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
154 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(1, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
155 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(2, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
156 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(3, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
157 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(4, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
158 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(5, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
159 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(6, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
160 	LTC2497_CHAN_DIFF(7, LTC2497_DIFF | LTC2497_SIGN),
161 };
162 
163 static const struct iio_info ltc2497core_info = {
164 	.read_raw = ltc2497core_read_raw,
165 };
166 
ltc2497core_probe(struct device * dev,struct iio_dev * indio_dev)167 int ltc2497core_probe(struct device *dev, struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
168 {
169 	struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Keep using dev_name() for the iio_dev's name on some of the parts,
174 	 * since updating it would result in a ABI breakage.
175 	 */
176 	if (ddata->chip_info->name)
177 		indio_dev->name = ddata->chip_info->name;
178 	else
179 		indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
180 
181 	indio_dev->info = &ltc2497core_info;
182 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
183 	indio_dev->channels = ltc2497core_channel;
184 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2497core_channel);
185 
186 	ret = ddata->result_and_measure(ddata, LTC2497_CONFIG_DEFAULT, NULL);
187 	if (ret < 0)
188 		return ret;
189 
190 	ddata->ref = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vref");
191 	if (IS_ERR(ddata->ref))
192 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ddata->ref),
193 				     "Failed to get vref regulator\n");
194 
195 	ret = regulator_enable(ddata->ref);
196 	if (ret < 0) {
197 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable vref regulator: %pe\n",
198 			ERR_PTR(ret));
199 		return ret;
200 	}
201 
202 	if (dev->platform_data) {
203 		struct iio_map *plat_data;
204 
205 		plat_data = (struct iio_map *)dev->platform_data;
206 
207 		ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, plat_data);
208 		if (ret) {
209 			dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "iio map err: %d\n", ret);
210 			goto err_regulator_disable;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	ddata->addr_prev = LTC2497_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
215 	ddata->time_prev = ktime_get();
216 
217 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
218 	if (ret < 0)
219 		goto err_array_unregister;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 
223 err_array_unregister:
224 	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
225 
226 err_regulator_disable:
227 	regulator_disable(ddata->ref);
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(ltc2497core_probe, LTC2497);
232 
ltc2497core_remove(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)233 void ltc2497core_remove(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
234 {
235 	struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
236 
237 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
238 
239 	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
240 
241 	regulator_disable(ddata->ref);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(ltc2497core_remove, LTC2497);
244 
245 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("common code for LTC2496/LTC2497 drivers");
246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
247