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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  */
7 #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
8 #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
9 
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/compiler.h>
12 #include <linux/console.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
20 #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
21 #include <uapi/linux/serial_core.h>
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
24 #define uart_console(port) \
25 	((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
26 #else
27 #define uart_console(port)      ({ (void)port; 0; })
28 #endif
29 
30 struct uart_port;
31 struct serial_struct;
32 struct device;
33 struct gpio_desc;
34 
35 /**
36  * struct uart_ops -- interface between serial_core and the driver
37  *
38  * This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the
39  * physical hardware.
40  *
41  * @tx_empty: ``unsigned int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
42  *
43  *	This function tests whether the transmitter fifo and shifter for the
44  *	@port is empty. If it is empty, this function should return
45  *	%TIOCSER_TEMT, otherwise return 0. If the port does not support this
46  *	operation, then it should return %TIOCSER_TEMT.
47  *
48  *	Locking: none.
49  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
50  *	This call must not sleep
51  *
52  * @set_mctrl: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)``
53  *
54  *	This function sets the modem control lines for @port to the state
55  *	described by @mctrl. The relevant bits of @mctrl are:
56  *
57  *		- %TIOCM_RTS	RTS signal.
58  *		- %TIOCM_DTR	DTR signal.
59  *		- %TIOCM_OUT1	OUT1 signal.
60  *		- %TIOCM_OUT2	OUT2 signal.
61  *		- %TIOCM_LOOP	Set the port into loopback mode.
62  *
63  *	If the appropriate bit is set, the signal should be driven
64  *	active.  If the bit is clear, the signal should be driven
65  *	inactive.
66  *
67  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
68  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
69  *	This call must not sleep
70  *
71  * @get_mctrl: ``unsigned int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
72  *
73  *	Returns the current state of modem control inputs of @port. The state
74  *	of the outputs should not be returned, since the core keeps track of
75  *	their state. The state information should include:
76  *
77  *		- %TIOCM_CAR	state of DCD signal
78  *		- %TIOCM_CTS	state of CTS signal
79  *		- %TIOCM_DSR	state of DSR signal
80  *		- %TIOCM_RI	state of RI signal
81  *
82  *	The bit is set if the signal is currently driven active.  If
83  *	the port does not support CTS, DCD or DSR, the driver should
84  *	indicate that the signal is permanently active. If RI is
85  *	not available, the signal should not be indicated as active.
86  *
87  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
88  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
89  *	This call must not sleep
90  *
91  * @stop_tx: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
92  *
93  *	Stop transmitting characters. This might be due to the CTS line
94  *	becoming inactive or the tty layer indicating we want to stop
95  *	transmission due to an %XOFF character.
96  *
97  *	The driver should stop transmitting characters as soon as possible.
98  *
99  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
100  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
101  *	This call must not sleep
102  *
103  * @start_tx: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
104  *
105  *	Start transmitting characters.
106  *
107  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
108  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
109  *	This call must not sleep
110  *
111  * @throttle: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
112  *
113  *	Notify the serial driver that input buffers for the line discipline are
114  *	close to full, and it should somehow signal that no more characters
115  *	should be sent to the serial port.
116  *	This will be called only if hardware assisted flow control is enabled.
117  *
118  *	Locking: serialized with @unthrottle() and termios modification by the
119  *	tty layer.
120  *
121  * @unthrottle: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
122  *
123  *	Notify the serial driver that characters can now be sent to the serial
124  *	port without fear of overrunning the input buffers of the line
125  *	disciplines.
126  *
127  *	This will be called only if hardware assisted flow control is enabled.
128  *
129  *	Locking: serialized with @throttle() and termios modification by the
130  *	tty layer.
131  *
132  * @send_xchar: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, char ch)``
133  *
134  *	Transmit a high priority character, even if the port is stopped. This
135  *	is used to implement XON/XOFF flow control and tcflow(). If the serial
136  *	driver does not implement this function, the tty core will append the
137  *	character to the circular buffer and then call start_tx() / stop_tx()
138  *	to flush the data out.
139  *
140  *	Do not transmit if @ch == '\0' (%__DISABLED_CHAR).
141  *
142  *	Locking: none.
143  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
144  *
145  * @start_rx: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
146  *
147  *	Start receiving characters.
148  *
149  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
150  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
151  *	This call must not sleep
152  *
153  * @stop_rx: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
154  *
155  *	Stop receiving characters; the @port is in the process of being closed.
156  *
157  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
158  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
159  *	This call must not sleep
160  *
161  * @enable_ms: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
162  *
163  *	Enable the modem status interrupts.
164  *
165  *	This method may be called multiple times. Modem status interrupts
166  *	should be disabled when the @shutdown() method is called.
167  *
168  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
169  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
170  *	This call must not sleep
171  *
172  * @break_ctl: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)``
173  *
174  *	Control the transmission of a break signal. If @ctl is nonzero, the
175  *	break signal should be transmitted. The signal should be terminated
176  *	when another call is made with a zero @ctl.
177  *
178  *	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
179  *
180  * @startup: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
181  *
182  *	Grab any interrupt resources and initialise any low level driver state.
183  *	Enable the port for reception. It should not activate RTS nor DTR;
184  *	this will be done via a separate call to @set_mctrl().
185  *
186  *	This method will only be called when the port is initially opened.
187  *
188  *	Locking: port_sem taken.
189  *	Interrupts: globally disabled.
190  *
191  * @shutdown: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
192  *
193  *	Disable the @port, disable any break condition that may be in effect,
194  *	and free any interrupt resources. It should not disable RTS nor DTR;
195  *	this will have already been done via a separate call to @set_mctrl().
196  *
197  *	Drivers must not access @port->state once this call has completed.
198  *
199  *	This method will only be called when there are no more users of this
200  *	@port.
201  *
202  *	Locking: port_sem taken.
203  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
204  *
205  * @flush_buffer: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
206  *
207  *	Flush any write buffers, reset any DMA state and stop any ongoing DMA
208  *	transfers.
209  *
210  *	This will be called whenever the @port->state->xmit circular buffer is
211  *	cleared.
212  *
213  *	Locking: @port->lock taken.
214  *	Interrupts: locally disabled.
215  *	This call must not sleep
216  *
217  * @set_termios: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *new,
218  *			struct ktermios *old)``
219  *
220  *	Change the @port parameters, including word length, parity, stop bits.
221  *	Update @port->read_status_mask and @port->ignore_status_mask to
222  *	indicate the types of events we are interested in receiving. Relevant
223  *	ktermios::c_cflag bits are:
224  *
225  *	- %CSIZE - word size
226  *	- %CSTOPB - 2 stop bits
227  *	- %PARENB - parity enable
228  *	- %PARODD - odd parity (when %PARENB is in force)
229  *	- %ADDRB - address bit (changed through uart_port::rs485_config()).
230  *	- %CREAD - enable reception of characters (if not set, still receive
231  *	  characters from the port, but throw them away).
232  *	- %CRTSCTS - if set, enable CTS status change reporting.
233  *	- %CLOCAL - if not set, enable modem status change reporting.
234  *
235  *	Relevant ktermios::c_iflag bits are:
236  *
237  *	- %INPCK - enable frame and parity error events to be passed to the TTY
238  *	  layer.
239  *	- %BRKINT / %PARMRK - both of these enable break events to be passed to
240  *	  the TTY layer.
241  *	- %IGNPAR - ignore parity and framing errors.
242  *	- %IGNBRK - ignore break errors. If %IGNPAR is also set, ignore overrun
243  *	  errors as well.
244  *
245  *	The interaction of the ktermios::c_iflag bits is as follows (parity
246  *	error given as an example):
247  *
248  *	============ ======= ======= =========================================
249  *	Parity error INPCK   IGNPAR
250  *	============ ======= ======= =========================================
251  *	n/a	     0	     n/a     character received, marked as %TTY_NORMAL
252  *	None	     1	     n/a     character received, marked as %TTY_NORMAL
253  *	Yes	     1	     0	     character received, marked as %TTY_PARITY
254  *	Yes	     1	     1	     character discarded
255  *	============ ======= ======= =========================================
256  *
257  *	Other flags may be used (eg, xon/xoff characters) if your hardware
258  *	supports hardware "soft" flow control.
259  *
260  *	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
261  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
262  *	This call must not sleep
263  *
264  * @set_ldisc: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)``
265  *
266  *	Notifier for discipline change. See
267  *	Documentation/driver-api/tty/tty_ldisc.rst.
268  *
269  *	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
270  *
271  * @pm: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
272  *		 unsigned int oldstate)``
273  *
274  *	Perform any power management related activities on the specified @port.
275  *	@state indicates the new state (defined by enum uart_pm_state),
276  *	@oldstate indicates the previous state.
277  *
278  *	This function should not be used to grab any resources.
279  *
280  *	This will be called when the @port is initially opened and finally
281  *	closed, except when the @port is also the system console. This will
282  *	occur even if %CONFIG_PM is not set.
283  *
284  *	Locking: none.
285  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
286  *
287  * @type: ``const char *()(struct uart_port *port)``
288  *
289  *	Return a pointer to a string constant describing the specified @port,
290  *	or return %NULL, in which case the string 'unknown' is substituted.
291  *
292  *	Locking: none.
293  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
294  *
295  * @release_port: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port)``
296  *
297  *	Release any memory and IO region resources currently in use by the
298  *	@port.
299  *
300  *	Locking: none.
301  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
302  *
303  * @request_port: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
304  *
305  *	Request any memory and IO region resources required by the port. If any
306  *	fail, no resources should be registered when this function returns, and
307  *	it should return -%EBUSY on failure.
308  *
309  *	Locking: none.
310  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
311  *
312  * @config_port: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, int type)``
313  *
314  *	Perform any autoconfiguration steps required for the @port. @type
315  *	contains a bit mask of the required configuration. %UART_CONFIG_TYPE
316  *	indicates that the port requires detection and identification.
317  *	@port->type should be set to the type found, or %PORT_UNKNOWN if no
318  *	port was detected.
319  *
320  *	%UART_CONFIG_IRQ indicates autoconfiguration of the interrupt signal,
321  *	which should be probed using standard kernel autoprobing techniques.
322  *	This is not necessary on platforms where ports have interrupts
323  *	internally hard wired (eg, system on a chip implementations).
324  *
325  *	Locking: none.
326  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
327  *
328  * @verify_port: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port,
329  *			struct serial_struct *serinfo)``
330  *
331  *	Verify the new serial port information contained within @serinfo is
332  *	suitable for this port type.
333  *
334  *	Locking: none.
335  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
336  *
337  * @ioctl: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cmd,
338  *		unsigned long arg)``
339  *
340  *	Perform any port specific IOCTLs. IOCTL commands must be defined using
341  *	the standard numbering system found in <asm/ioctl.h>.
342  *
343  *	Locking: none.
344  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
345  *
346  * @poll_init: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
347  *
348  *	Called by kgdb to perform the minimal hardware initialization needed to
349  *	support @poll_put_char() and @poll_get_char(). Unlike @startup(), this
350  *	should not request interrupts.
351  *
352  *	Locking: %tty_mutex and tty_port->mutex taken.
353  *	Interrupts: n/a.
354  *
355  * @poll_put_char: ``void ()(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)``
356  *
357  *	Called by kgdb to write a single character @ch directly to the serial
358  *	@port. It can and should block until there is space in the TX FIFO.
359  *
360  *	Locking: none.
361  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
362  *	This call must not sleep
363  *
364  * @poll_get_char: ``int ()(struct uart_port *port)``
365  *
366  *	Called by kgdb to read a single character directly from the serial
367  *	port. If data is available, it should be returned; otherwise the
368  *	function should return %NO_POLL_CHAR immediately.
369  *
370  *	Locking: none.
371  *	Interrupts: caller dependent.
372  *	This call must not sleep
373  */
374 struct uart_ops {
375 	unsigned int	(*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
376 	void		(*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
377 	unsigned int	(*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
378 	void		(*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
379 	void		(*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
380 	void		(*throttle)(struct uart_port *);
381 	void		(*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *);
382 	void		(*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
383 	void		(*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
384 	void		(*start_rx)(struct uart_port *);
385 	void		(*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
386 	void		(*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
387 	int		(*startup)(struct uart_port *);
388 	void		(*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
389 	void		(*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
390 	void		(*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
391 				       const struct ktermios *old);
392 	void		(*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *);
393 	void		(*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
394 			      unsigned int oldstate);
395 	const char	*(*type)(struct uart_port *);
396 	void		(*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
397 	int		(*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
398 	void		(*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
399 	int		(*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
400 	int		(*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
402 	int		(*poll_init)(struct uart_port *);
403 	void		(*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
404 	int		(*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
405 #endif
406 
407 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
408 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2);
409 };
410 
411 #define NO_POLL_CHAR		0x00ff0000
412 #define UART_CONFIG_TYPE	(1 << 0)
413 #define UART_CONFIG_IRQ		(1 << 1)
414 
415 struct uart_icount {
416 	__u32	cts;
417 	__u32	dsr;
418 	__u32	rng;
419 	__u32	dcd;
420 	__u32	rx;
421 	__u32	tx;
422 	__u32	frame;
423 	__u32	overrun;
424 	__u32	parity;
425 	__u32	brk;
426 	__u32	buf_overrun;
427 };
428 
429 typedef u64 __bitwise upf_t;
430 typedef unsigned int __bitwise upstat_t;
431 
432 struct uart_port {
433 	spinlock_t		lock;			/* port lock */
434 	unsigned long		iobase;			/* in/out[bwl] */
435 	unsigned char __iomem	*membase;		/* read/write[bwl] */
436 	unsigned int		(*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
437 	void			(*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
438 	void			(*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
439 				               struct ktermios *new,
440 				               const struct ktermios *old);
441 	void			(*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *,
442 					     struct ktermios *);
443 	unsigned int		(*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
444 	void			(*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int);
445 	unsigned int		(*get_divisor)(struct uart_port *,
446 					       unsigned int baud,
447 					       unsigned int *frac);
448 	void			(*set_divisor)(struct uart_port *,
449 					       unsigned int baud,
450 					       unsigned int quot,
451 					       unsigned int quot_frac);
452 	int			(*startup)(struct uart_port *port);
453 	void			(*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port);
454 	void			(*throttle)(struct uart_port *port);
455 	void			(*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port);
456 	int			(*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
457 	void			(*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
458 				      unsigned int old);
459 	void			(*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
460 	int			(*rs485_config)(struct uart_port *,
461 						struct ktermios *termios,
462 						struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
463 	int			(*iso7816_config)(struct uart_port *,
464 						  struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816);
465 	unsigned int		irq;			/* irq number */
466 	unsigned long		irqflags;		/* irq flags  */
467 	unsigned int		uartclk;		/* base uart clock */
468 	unsigned int		fifosize;		/* tx fifo size */
469 	unsigned char		x_char;			/* xon/xoff char */
470 	unsigned char		regshift;		/* reg offset shift */
471 	unsigned char		iotype;			/* io access style */
472 	unsigned char		quirks;			/* internal quirks */
473 
474 #define UPIO_PORT		(SERIAL_IO_PORT)	/* 8b I/O port access */
475 #define UPIO_HUB6		(SERIAL_IO_HUB6)	/* Hub6 ISA card */
476 #define UPIO_MEM		(SERIAL_IO_MEM)		/* driver-specific */
477 #define UPIO_MEM32		(SERIAL_IO_MEM32)	/* 32b little endian */
478 #define UPIO_AU			(SERIAL_IO_AU)		/* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */
479 #define UPIO_TSI		(SERIAL_IO_TSI)		/* Tsi108/109 type IO */
480 #define UPIO_MEM32BE		(SERIAL_IO_MEM32BE)	/* 32b big endian */
481 #define UPIO_MEM16		(SERIAL_IO_MEM16)	/* 16b little endian */
482 
483 	/* quirks must be updated while holding port mutex */
484 #define UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST	BIT(0)
485 
486 	unsigned int		read_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
487 	unsigned int		ignore_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
488 	struct uart_state	*state;			/* pointer to parent state */
489 	struct uart_icount	icount;			/* statistics */
490 
491 	struct console		*cons;			/* struct console, if any */
492 	/* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */
493 	upf_t			flags;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in
497 	 * include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions
498 	 * assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info()
499 	 * [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK]
500 	 *
501 	 * Bits [0..ASYNCB_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable
502 	 * The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by
503 	 * userspace.
504 	 */
505 #define UPF_FOURPORT		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT       /* 1  */ )
506 #define UPF_SAK			((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK            /* 2  */ )
507 #define UPF_SPD_HI		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI         /* 4  */ )
508 #define UPF_SPD_VHI		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI        /* 5  */ )
509 #define UPF_SPD_CUST		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST   /* 0x0030 */ )
510 #define UPF_SPD_WARP		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP   /* 0x1010 */ )
511 #define UPF_SPD_MASK		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK   /* 0x1030 */ )
512 #define UPF_SKIP_TEST		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST      /* 6  */ )
513 #define UPF_AUTO_IRQ		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ       /* 7  */ )
514 #define UPF_HARDPPS_CD		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD     /* 11 */ )
515 #define UPF_SPD_SHI		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI        /* 12 */ )
516 #define UPF_LOW_LATENCY		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY    /* 13 */ )
517 #define UPF_BUGGY_UART		((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART     /* 14 */ )
518 #define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER	((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ )
519 
520 #define UPF_NO_THRE_TEST	((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(19))
521 /* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control */
522 #define UPF_AUTO_CTS		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(20))
523 #define UPF_AUTO_RTS		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(21))
524 #define UPF_HARD_FLOW		((__force upf_t) (UPF_AUTO_CTS | UPF_AUTO_RTS))
525 /* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */
526 #define UPF_SOFT_FLOW		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(22))
527 #define UPF_CONS_FLOW		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(23))
528 #define UPF_SHARE_IRQ		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(24))
529 #define UPF_EXAR_EFR		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(25))
530 #define UPF_BUG_THRE		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(26))
531 /* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed.  */
532 #define UPF_FIXED_TYPE		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(27))
533 #define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF	((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(28))
534 #define UPF_FIXED_PORT		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(29))
535 #define UPF_DEAD		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(30))
536 #define UPF_IOREMAP		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(31))
537 #define UPF_FULL_PROBE		((__force upf_t) BIT_ULL(32))
538 
539 #define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK	0x17fff
540 #define UPF_CHANGE_MASK		((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK)
541 #define UPF_USR_MASK		((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
542 
543 #if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS
544 #error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines
545 #endif
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Must hold termios_rwsem, port mutex and port lock to change;
549 	 * can hold any one lock to read.
550 	 */
551 	upstat_t		status;
552 
553 #define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE	((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0))
554 #define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE	((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1))
555 #define UPSTAT_AUTORTS		((__force upstat_t) (1 << 2))
556 #define UPSTAT_AUTOCTS		((__force upstat_t) (1 << 3))
557 #define UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF		((__force upstat_t) (1 << 4))
558 #define UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO	((__force upstat_t) (1 << 5))
559 
560 	int			hw_stopped;		/* sw-assisted CTS flow state */
561 	unsigned int		mctrl;			/* current modem ctrl settings */
562 	unsigned int		frame_time;		/* frame timing in ns */
563 	unsigned int		type;			/* port type */
564 	const struct uart_ops	*ops;
565 	unsigned int		custom_divisor;
566 	unsigned int		line;			/* port index */
567 	unsigned int		minor;
568 	resource_size_t		mapbase;		/* for ioremap */
569 	resource_size_t		mapsize;
570 	struct device		*dev;			/* parent device */
571 
572 	unsigned long		sysrq;			/* sysrq timeout */
573 	unsigned int		sysrq_ch;		/* char for sysrq */
574 	unsigned char		has_sysrq;
575 	unsigned char		sysrq_seq;		/* index in sysrq_toggle_seq */
576 
577 	unsigned char		hub6;			/* this should be in the 8250 driver */
578 	unsigned char		suspended;
579 	unsigned char		console_reinit;
580 	const char		*name;			/* port name */
581 	struct attribute_group	*attr_group;		/* port specific attributes */
582 	const struct attribute_group **tty_groups;	/* all attributes (serial core use only) */
583 	struct serial_rs485     rs485;
584 	struct serial_rs485	rs485_supported;	/* Supported mask for serial_rs485 */
585 	struct gpio_desc	*rs485_term_gpio;	/* enable RS485 bus termination */
586 	struct serial_iso7816   iso7816;
587 	void			*private_data;		/* generic platform data pointer */
588 
589 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
590 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2);
591 };
592 
593 /**
594  * uart_port_lock - Lock the UART port
595  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
596  */
uart_port_lock(struct uart_port * up)597 static inline void uart_port_lock(struct uart_port *up)
598 {
599 	spin_lock(&up->lock);
600 }
601 
602 /**
603  * uart_port_lock_irq - Lock the UART port and disable interrupts
604  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
605  */
uart_port_lock_irq(struct uart_port * up)606 static inline void uart_port_lock_irq(struct uart_port *up)
607 {
608 	spin_lock_irq(&up->lock);
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * uart_port_lock_irqsave - Lock the UART port, save and disable interrupts
613  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
614  * @flags:	Pointer to interrupt flags storage
615  */
uart_port_lock_irqsave(struct uart_port * up,unsigned long * flags)616 static inline void uart_port_lock_irqsave(struct uart_port *up, unsigned long *flags)
617 {
618 	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->lock, *flags);
619 }
620 
621 /**
622  * uart_port_trylock - Try to lock the UART port
623  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
624  *
625  * Returns: True if lock was acquired, false otherwise
626  */
uart_port_trylock(struct uart_port * up)627 static inline bool uart_port_trylock(struct uart_port *up)
628 {
629 	return spin_trylock(&up->lock);
630 }
631 
632 /**
633  * uart_port_trylock_irqsave - Try to lock the UART port, save and disable interrupts
634  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
635  * @flags:	Pointer to interrupt flags storage
636  *
637  * Returns: True if lock was acquired, false otherwise
638  */
uart_port_trylock_irqsave(struct uart_port * up,unsigned long * flags)639 static inline bool uart_port_trylock_irqsave(struct uart_port *up, unsigned long *flags)
640 {
641 	return spin_trylock_irqsave(&up->lock, *flags);
642 }
643 
644 /**
645  * uart_port_unlock - Unlock the UART port
646  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
647  */
uart_port_unlock(struct uart_port * up)648 static inline void uart_port_unlock(struct uart_port *up)
649 {
650 	spin_unlock(&up->lock);
651 }
652 
653 /**
654  * uart_port_unlock_irq - Unlock the UART port and re-enable interrupts
655  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
656  */
uart_port_unlock_irq(struct uart_port * up)657 static inline void uart_port_unlock_irq(struct uart_port *up)
658 {
659 	spin_unlock_irq(&up->lock);
660 }
661 
662 /**
663  * uart_port_unlock_irqrestore - Unlock the UART port, restore interrupts
664  * @up:		Pointer to UART port structure
665  * @flags:	The saved interrupt flags for restore
666  */
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(struct uart_port * up,unsigned long flags)667 static inline void uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(struct uart_port *up, unsigned long flags)
668 {
669 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->lock, flags);
670 }
671 
serial_port_in(struct uart_port * up,int offset)672 static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
673 {
674 	return up->serial_in(up, offset);
675 }
676 
serial_port_out(struct uart_port * up,int offset,int value)677 static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
678 {
679 	up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
680 }
681 
682 /**
683  * enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs
684  * @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational
685  * @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off
686  * @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel
687  */
688 enum uart_pm_state {
689 	UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0,
690 	UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */
691 	UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED,
692 };
693 
694 /*
695  * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
696  */
697 struct uart_state {
698 	struct tty_port		port;
699 
700 	enum uart_pm_state	pm_state;
701 	struct circ_buf		xmit;
702 
703 	atomic_t		refcount;
704 	wait_queue_head_t	remove_wait;
705 	struct uart_port	*uart_port;
706 };
707 
708 #define UART_XMIT_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
709 
710 
711 /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
712 #define WAKEUP_CHARS		256
713 
714 /**
715  * uart_xmit_advance - Advance xmit buffer and account Tx'ed chars
716  * @up: uart_port structure describing the port
717  * @chars: number of characters sent
718  *
719  * This function advances the tail of circular xmit buffer by the number of
720  * @chars transmitted and handles accounting of transmitted bytes (into
721  * @up's icount.tx).
722  */
uart_xmit_advance(struct uart_port * up,unsigned int chars)723 static inline void uart_xmit_advance(struct uart_port *up, unsigned int chars)
724 {
725 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->state->xmit;
726 
727 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + chars) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
728 	up->icount.tx += chars;
729 }
730 
731 struct module;
732 struct tty_driver;
733 
734 struct uart_driver {
735 	struct module		*owner;
736 	const char		*driver_name;
737 	const char		*dev_name;
738 	int			 major;
739 	int			 minor;
740 	int			 nr;
741 	struct console		*cons;
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * these are private; the low level driver should not
745 	 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
746 	 */
747 	struct uart_state	*state;
748 	struct tty_driver	*tty_driver;
749 
750 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
751 };
752 
753 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
754 
755 /*
756  * Baud rate helpers.
757  */
758 void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
759 			 unsigned int baud);
760 unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
761 				const struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
762 				unsigned int max);
763 unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
764 
765 /*
766  * Calculates FIFO drain time.
767  */
uart_fifo_timeout(struct uart_port * port)768 static inline unsigned long uart_fifo_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
769 {
770 	u64 fifo_timeout = (u64)READ_ONCE(port->frame_time) * port->fifosize;
771 
772 	/* Add .02 seconds of slop */
773 	fifo_timeout += 20 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
774 
775 	return max(nsecs_to_jiffies(fifo_timeout), 1UL);
776 }
777 
778 /* Base timer interval for polling */
uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port * port)779 static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
780 {
781 	int timeout = uart_fifo_timeout(port);
782 
783 	return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
784 }
785 
786 /*
787  * Console helpers.
788  */
789 struct earlycon_device {
790 	struct console *con;
791 	struct uart_port port;
792 	char options[16];		/* e.g., 115200n8 */
793 	unsigned int baud;
794 };
795 
796 struct earlycon_id {
797 	char	name[15];
798 	char	name_term;	/* In case compiler didn't '\0' term name */
799 	char	compatible[128];
800 	int	(*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *options);
801 };
802 
803 extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table[];
804 extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table_end[];
805 
806 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON) && !defined(MODULE)
807 #define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED	__used
808 #else
809 #define EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED	__maybe_unused
810 #endif
811 
812 #define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn)				\
813 	static const struct earlycon_id __UNIQUE_ID(__earlycon_##_name) \
814 		EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED  __section("__earlycon_table")  \
815 		__aligned(__alignof__(struct earlycon_id))		\
816 		= { .name = __stringify(_name),				\
817 		    .compatible = compat,				\
818 		    .setup = fn }
819 
820 #define EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, fn)	OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, "", fn)
821 
822 extern int of_setup_earlycon(const struct earlycon_id *match,
823 			     unsigned long node,
824 			     const char *options);
825 
826 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
827 extern bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable __initdata;
828 int setup_earlycon(char *buf);
829 #else
830 static const bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable EARLYCON_USED_OR_UNUSED;
setup_earlycon(char * buf)831 static inline int setup_earlycon(char *buf) { return 0; }
832 #endif
833 
uart_console_enabled(struct uart_port * port)834 static inline bool uart_console_enabled(struct uart_port *port)
835 {
836 	return uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED);
837 }
838 
839 struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
840 				   struct console *c);
841 int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
842 			char **options);
843 void uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
844 			int *flow);
845 int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
846 		     int parity, int bits, int flow);
847 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
848 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
849 			unsigned int count,
850 			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char));
851 
852 /*
853  * Port/driver registration/removal
854  */
855 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
856 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
857 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
858 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
859 bool uart_match_port(const struct uart_port *port1,
860 		const struct uart_port *port2);
861 
862 /*
863  * Power Management
864  */
865 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
866 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
867 
868 #define uart_circ_empty(circ)		((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
869 #define uart_circ_clear(circ)		((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
870 
871 #define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ)	\
872 	(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
873 
874 #define uart_circ_chars_free(circ)	\
875 	(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
876 
uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port * port)877 static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
878 {
879 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
880 	if ((tty && tty->flow.stopped) || port->hw_stopped)
881 		return 1;
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port * uport)885 static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
886 {
887 	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
888 }
889 
uart_softcts_mode(struct uart_port * uport)890 static inline bool uart_softcts_mode(struct uart_port *uport)
891 {
892 	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE | UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
893 
894 	return ((uport->status & mask) == UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
899  */
900 
901 extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
902 		unsigned int status);
903 extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
904 		unsigned int status);
905 
906 extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
907 		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
908 
909 void uart_xchar_out(struct uart_port *uport, int offset);
910 
911 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
912 #define SYSRQ_TIMEOUT	(HZ * 5)
913 
914 bool uart_try_toggle_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch);
915 
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int ch)916 static inline int uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
917 {
918 	if (!port->sysrq)
919 		return 0;
920 
921 	if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
922 		if (sysrq_mask()) {
923 			handle_sysrq(ch);
924 			port->sysrq = 0;
925 			return 1;
926 		}
927 		if (uart_try_toggle_sysrq(port, ch))
928 			return 1;
929 	}
930 	port->sysrq = 0;
931 
932 	return 0;
933 }
934 
uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int ch)935 static inline int uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
936 {
937 	if (!port->sysrq)
938 		return 0;
939 
940 	if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
941 		if (sysrq_mask()) {
942 			port->sysrq_ch = ch;
943 			port->sysrq = 0;
944 			return 1;
945 		}
946 		if (uart_try_toggle_sysrq(port, ch))
947 			return 1;
948 	}
949 	port->sysrq = 0;
950 
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port * port)954 static inline void uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port *port)
955 {
956 	int sysrq_ch;
957 
958 	if (!port->has_sysrq) {
959 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
960 		return;
961 	}
962 
963 	sysrq_ch = port->sysrq_ch;
964 	port->sysrq_ch = 0;
965 
966 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
967 
968 	if (sysrq_ch)
969 		handle_sysrq(sysrq_ch);
970 }
971 
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(struct uart_port * port,unsigned long flags)972 static inline void uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(struct uart_port *port,
973 		unsigned long flags)
974 {
975 	int sysrq_ch;
976 
977 	if (!port->has_sysrq) {
978 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
979 		return;
980 	}
981 
982 	sysrq_ch = port->sysrq_ch;
983 	port->sysrq_ch = 0;
984 
985 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
986 
987 	if (sysrq_ch)
988 		handle_sysrq(sysrq_ch);
989 }
990 #else	/* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL */
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int ch)991 static inline int uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
992 {
993 	return 0;
994 }
uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int ch)995 static inline int uart_prepare_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
996 {
997 	return 0;
998 }
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port * port)999 static inline void uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(struct uart_port *port)
1000 {
1001 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1002 }
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(struct uart_port * port,unsigned long flags)1003 static inline void uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(struct uart_port *port,
1004 		unsigned long flags)
1005 {
1006 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1007 }
1008 #endif	/* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL */
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
1012  */
uart_handle_break(struct uart_port * port)1013 static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
1014 {
1015 	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
1016 
1017 	if (port->handle_break)
1018 		port->handle_break(port);
1019 
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
1021 	if (port->has_sysrq && uart_console(port)) {
1022 		if (!port->sysrq) {
1023 			port->sysrq = jiffies + SYSRQ_TIMEOUT;
1024 			return 1;
1025 		}
1026 		port->sysrq = 0;
1027 	}
1028 #endif
1029 	if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
1030 		do_SAK(state->port.tty);
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  *	UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
1036  */
1037 #define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag)	((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
1038 					 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
1039 					 !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
1040 
1041 int uart_get_rs485_mode(struct uart_port *port);
1042 #endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */
1043