1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
5 */
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/freezer.h>
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
13
14 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16
17 #include "queue.h"
18 #include "block.h"
19 #include "core.h"
20 #include "card.h"
21 #include "crypto.h"
22 #include "host.h"
23
24 #define MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS 512
25
mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(struct mmc_queue * mq)26 static inline bool mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(struct mmc_queue *mq)
27 {
28 /* Allow only 1 DCMD at a time */
29 return mq->in_flight[MMC_ISSUE_DCMD];
30 }
31
mmc_cqe_check_busy(struct mmc_queue * mq)32 void mmc_cqe_check_busy(struct mmc_queue *mq)
33 {
34 if ((mq->cqe_busy & MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY) && !mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(mq))
35 mq->cqe_busy &= ~MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY;
36 }
37
mmc_cqe_can_dcmd(struct mmc_host * host)38 static inline bool mmc_cqe_can_dcmd(struct mmc_host *host)
39 {
40 return host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE_DCMD;
41 }
42
mmc_cqe_issue_type(struct mmc_host * host,struct request * req)43 static enum mmc_issue_type mmc_cqe_issue_type(struct mmc_host *host,
44 struct request *req)
45 {
46 switch (req_op(req)) {
47 case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
48 case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
49 case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
50 case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE:
51 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
52 return MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
53 case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
54 return mmc_cqe_can_dcmd(host) ? MMC_ISSUE_DCMD : MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
55 default:
56 return MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC;
57 }
58 }
59
mmc_issue_type(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct request * req)60 enum mmc_issue_type mmc_issue_type(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
61 {
62 struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
63
64 if (host->cqe_enabled && !host->hsq_enabled)
65 return mmc_cqe_issue_type(host, req);
66
67 if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_READ || req_op(req) == REQ_OP_WRITE)
68 return MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC;
69
70 return MMC_ISSUE_SYNC;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_issue_type);
73
__mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_queue * mq)74 static void __mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_queue *mq)
75 {
76 if (!mq->recovery_needed) {
77 mq->recovery_needed = true;
78 schedule_work(&mq->recovery_work);
79 }
80 }
81
mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_request * mrq)82 void mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(struct mmc_request *mrq)
83 {
84 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq = container_of(mrq, struct mmc_queue_req,
85 brq.mrq);
86 struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
87 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
88 struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
89 unsigned long flags;
90
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&mq->lock, flags);
92 __mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(mq);
93 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mq->lock, flags);
94 }
95
mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request * req)96 static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req)
97 {
98 struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
99 struct mmc_request *mrq = &mqrq->brq.mrq;
100 struct mmc_queue *mq = req->q->queuedata;
101 struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
102 enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req);
103 bool recovery_needed = false;
104
105 switch (issue_type) {
106 case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC:
107 case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD:
108 if (host->cqe_ops->cqe_timeout(host, mrq, &recovery_needed)) {
109 if (recovery_needed)
110 mmc_cqe_recovery_notifier(mrq);
111 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
112 }
113 /* The request has gone already */
114 return BLK_EH_DONE;
115 default:
116 /* Timeout is handled by mmc core */
117 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
118 }
119 }
120
mmc_mq_timed_out(struct request * req)121 static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_mq_timed_out(struct request *req)
122 {
123 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
124 struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
125 struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
126 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
127 unsigned long flags;
128 bool ignore_tout;
129
130 spin_lock_irqsave(&mq->lock, flags);
131 ignore_tout = mq->recovery_needed || !host->cqe_enabled || host->hsq_enabled;
132 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mq->lock, flags);
133
134 return ignore_tout ? BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER : mmc_cqe_timed_out(req);
135 }
136
mmc_mq_recovery_handler(struct work_struct * work)137 static void mmc_mq_recovery_handler(struct work_struct *work)
138 {
139 struct mmc_queue *mq = container_of(work, struct mmc_queue,
140 recovery_work);
141 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
142 struct mmc_host *host = mq->card->host;
143
144 mmc_get_card(mq->card, &mq->ctx);
145
146 mq->in_recovery = true;
147
148 if (host->cqe_enabled && !host->hsq_enabled)
149 mmc_blk_cqe_recovery(mq);
150 else
151 mmc_blk_mq_recovery(mq);
152
153 mq->in_recovery = false;
154
155 spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
156 mq->recovery_needed = false;
157 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
158
159 if (host->hsq_enabled)
160 host->cqe_ops->cqe_recovery_finish(host);
161
162 mmc_put_card(mq->card, &mq->ctx);
163
164 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
165 }
166
mmc_alloc_sg(unsigned short sg_len,gfp_t gfp)167 static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(unsigned short sg_len, gfp_t gfp)
168 {
169 struct scatterlist *sg;
170
171 sg = kmalloc_array(sg_len, sizeof(*sg), gfp);
172 if (sg)
173 sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
174
175 return sg;
176 }
177
mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue * q,struct mmc_card * card)178 static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
179 struct mmc_card *card)
180 {
181 unsigned max_discard;
182
183 max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
184 if (!max_discard)
185 return;
186
187 blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(q, max_discard);
188 q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
189 /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
190 if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
191 q->limits.discard_granularity = SECTOR_SIZE;
192 if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
193 blk_queue_max_secure_erase_sectors(q, max_discard);
194 if (mmc_can_trim(card) && card->erased_byte == 0)
195 blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, max_discard);
196 }
197
mmc_get_max_segments(struct mmc_host * host)198 static unsigned short mmc_get_max_segments(struct mmc_host *host)
199 {
200 return host->can_dma_map_merge ? MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS :
201 host->max_segs;
202 }
203
mmc_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set * set,struct request * req,unsigned int hctx_idx,unsigned int numa_node)204 static int mmc_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *req,
205 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
206 {
207 struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
208 struct mmc_queue *mq = set->driver_data;
209 struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
210 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
211
212 mq_rq->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(mmc_get_max_segments(host), GFP_KERNEL);
213 if (!mq_rq->sg)
214 return -ENOMEM;
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
mmc_mq_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set * set,struct request * req,unsigned int hctx_idx)219 static void mmc_mq_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *req,
220 unsigned int hctx_idx)
221 {
222 struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req);
223
224 kfree(mq_rq->sg);
225 mq_rq->sg = NULL;
226 }
227
mmc_mq_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * hctx,const struct blk_mq_queue_data * bd)228 static blk_status_t mmc_mq_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
229 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
230 {
231 struct request *req = bd->rq;
232 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
233 struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
234 struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
235 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
236 enum mmc_issue_type issue_type;
237 enum mmc_issued issued;
238 bool get_card, cqe_retune_ok;
239 blk_status_t ret;
240
241 if (mmc_card_removed(mq->card)) {
242 req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
243 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
244 }
245
246 issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req);
247
248 spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
249
250 if (mq->recovery_needed || mq->busy) {
251 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
252 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
253 }
254
255 switch (issue_type) {
256 case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD:
257 if (mmc_cqe_dcmd_busy(mq)) {
258 mq->cqe_busy |= MMC_CQE_DCMD_BUSY;
259 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
260 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
261 }
262 break;
263 case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC:
264 /*
265 * For MMC host software queue, we only allow 2 requests in
266 * flight to avoid a long latency.
267 */
268 if (host->hsq_enabled && mq->in_flight[issue_type] > 2) {
269 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
270 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
271 }
272 break;
273 default:
274 /*
275 * Timeouts are handled by mmc core, and we don't have a host
276 * API to abort requests, so we can't handle the timeout anyway.
277 * However, when the timeout happens, blk_mq_complete_request()
278 * no longer works (to stop the request disappearing under us).
279 * To avoid racing with that, set a large timeout.
280 */
281 req->timeout = 600 * HZ;
282 break;
283 }
284
285 /* Parallel dispatch of requests is not supported at the moment */
286 mq->busy = true;
287
288 mq->in_flight[issue_type] += 1;
289 get_card = (mmc_tot_in_flight(mq) == 1);
290 cqe_retune_ok = (mmc_cqe_qcnt(mq) == 1);
291
292 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
293
294 if (!(req->rq_flags & RQF_DONTPREP)) {
295 req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->retries = 0;
296 req->rq_flags |= RQF_DONTPREP;
297 }
298
299 if (get_card)
300 mmc_get_card(card, &mq->ctx);
301
302 if (host->cqe_enabled) {
303 host->retune_now = host->need_retune && cqe_retune_ok &&
304 !host->hold_retune;
305 }
306
307 blk_mq_start_request(req);
308
309 issued = mmc_blk_mq_issue_rq(mq, req);
310
311 switch (issued) {
312 case MMC_REQ_BUSY:
313 ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
314 break;
315 case MMC_REQ_FAILED_TO_START:
316 ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
317 break;
318 default:
319 ret = BLK_STS_OK;
320 break;
321 }
322
323 if (issued != MMC_REQ_STARTED) {
324 bool put_card = false;
325
326 spin_lock_irq(&mq->lock);
327 mq->in_flight[issue_type] -= 1;
328 if (mmc_tot_in_flight(mq) == 0)
329 put_card = true;
330 mq->busy = false;
331 spin_unlock_irq(&mq->lock);
332 if (put_card)
333 mmc_put_card(card, &mq->ctx);
334 } else {
335 WRITE_ONCE(mq->busy, false);
336 }
337
338 return ret;
339 }
340
341 static const struct blk_mq_ops mmc_mq_ops = {
342 .queue_rq = mmc_mq_queue_rq,
343 .init_request = mmc_mq_init_request,
344 .exit_request = mmc_mq_exit_request,
345 .complete = mmc_blk_mq_complete,
346 .timeout = mmc_mq_timed_out,
347 };
348
mmc_setup_queue(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_card * card)349 static void mmc_setup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
350 {
351 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
352 unsigned block_size = 512;
353
354 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
355 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
356 if (mmc_can_erase(card))
357 mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
358
359 if (!mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask || !*mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
360 blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
361 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
362 min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
363 if (host->can_dma_map_merge)
364 WARN(!blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging(mq->queue,
365 mmc_dev(host)),
366 "merging was advertised but not possible");
367 blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, mmc_get_max_segments(host));
368
369 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && card->ext_csd.data_sector_size) {
370 block_size = card->ext_csd.data_sector_size;
371 WARN_ON(block_size != 512 && block_size != 4096);
372 }
373
374 blk_queue_logical_block_size(mq->queue, block_size);
375 /*
376 * After blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging() was called with succeed,
377 * since it calls blk_queue_virt_boundary(), the mmc should not call
378 * both blk_queue_max_segment_size().
379 */
380 if (!host->can_dma_map_merge)
381 blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue,
382 round_down(host->max_seg_size, block_size));
383
384 dma_set_max_seg_size(mmc_dev(host), queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue));
385
386 INIT_WORK(&mq->recovery_work, mmc_mq_recovery_handler);
387 INIT_WORK(&mq->complete_work, mmc_blk_mq_complete_work);
388
389 mutex_init(&mq->complete_lock);
390
391 init_waitqueue_head(&mq->wait);
392
393 mmc_crypto_setup_queue(mq->queue, host);
394 }
395
mmc_merge_capable(struct mmc_host * host)396 static inline bool mmc_merge_capable(struct mmc_host *host)
397 {
398 return host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE;
399 }
400
401 /* Set queue depth to get a reasonable value for q->nr_requests */
402 #define MMC_QUEUE_DEPTH 64
403
404 /**
405 * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
406 * @mq: mmc queue
407 * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
408 *
409 * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
410 */
mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_card * card)411 struct gendisk *mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
412 {
413 struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
414 struct gendisk *disk;
415 int ret;
416
417 mq->card = card;
418
419 spin_lock_init(&mq->lock);
420
421 memset(&mq->tag_set, 0, sizeof(mq->tag_set));
422 mq->tag_set.ops = &mmc_mq_ops;
423 /*
424 * The queue depth for CQE must match the hardware because the request
425 * tag is used to index the hardware queue.
426 */
427 if (host->cqe_enabled && !host->hsq_enabled)
428 mq->tag_set.queue_depth =
429 min_t(int, card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth, host->cqe_qdepth);
430 else
431 mq->tag_set.queue_depth = MMC_QUEUE_DEPTH;
432 mq->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
433 mq->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE | BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING;
434 mq->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
435 mq->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct mmc_queue_req);
436 mq->tag_set.driver_data = mq;
437
438 /*
439 * Since blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() calls .init_request() of mmc_mq_ops,
440 * the host->can_dma_map_merge should be set before to get max_segs
441 * from mmc_get_max_segments().
442 */
443 if (mmc_merge_capable(host) &&
444 host->max_segs < MMC_DMA_MAP_MERGE_SEGMENTS &&
445 dma_get_merge_boundary(mmc_dev(host)))
446 host->can_dma_map_merge = 1;
447 else
448 host->can_dma_map_merge = 0;
449
450 ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
451 if (ret)
452 return ERR_PTR(ret);
453
454
455 disk = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&mq->tag_set, mq);
456 if (IS_ERR(disk)) {
457 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
458 return disk;
459 }
460 mq->queue = disk->queue;
461
462 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host) && host->use_spi_crc)
463 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES, mq->queue);
464 blk_queue_rq_timeout(mq->queue, 60 * HZ);
465
466 mmc_setup_queue(mq, card);
467 return disk;
468 }
469
mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue * mq)470 void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
471 {
472 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(mq->queue);
473
474 /*
475 * The host remains claimed while there are outstanding requests, so
476 * simply claiming and releasing here ensures there are none.
477 */
478 mmc_claim_host(mq->card->host);
479 mmc_release_host(mq->card->host);
480 }
481
mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue * mq)482 void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
483 {
484 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(mq->queue);
485 }
486
mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue * mq)487 void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
488 {
489 struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
490
491 /*
492 * The legacy code handled the possibility of being suspended,
493 * so do that here too.
494 */
495 if (blk_queue_quiesced(q))
496 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
497
498 /*
499 * If the recovery completes the last (and only remaining) request in
500 * the queue, and the card has been removed, we could end up here with
501 * the recovery not quite finished yet, so cancel it.
502 */
503 cancel_work_sync(&mq->recovery_work);
504
505 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&mq->tag_set);
506
507 /*
508 * A request can be completed before the next request, potentially
509 * leaving a complete_work with nothing to do. Such a work item might
510 * still be queued at this point. Flush it.
511 */
512 flush_work(&mq->complete_work);
513
514 mq->card = NULL;
515 }
516
517 /*
518 * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
519 */
mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_queue_req * mqrq)520 unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
521 {
522 struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq);
523
524 return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, mqrq->sg);
525 }
526