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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
4  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/adreno-smmu-priv.h>
8 #include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
9 #include "msm_drv.h"
10 #include "msm_mmu.h"
11 
12 struct msm_iommu {
13 	struct msm_mmu base;
14 	struct iommu_domain *domain;
15 	atomic_t pagetables;
16 };
17 
18 #define to_msm_iommu(x) container_of(x, struct msm_iommu, base)
19 
20 struct msm_iommu_pagetable {
21 	struct msm_mmu base;
22 	struct msm_mmu *parent;
23 	struct io_pgtable_ops *pgtbl_ops;
24 	const struct iommu_flush_ops *tlb;
25 	struct device *iommu_dev;
26 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;	/* Bitmap of page sizes in use */
27 	phys_addr_t ttbr;
28 	u32 asid;
29 };
to_pagetable(struct msm_mmu * mmu)30 static struct msm_iommu_pagetable *to_pagetable(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
31 {
32 	return container_of(mmu, struct msm_iommu_pagetable, base);
33 }
34 
35 /* based on iommu_pgsize() in iommu.c: */
calc_pgsize(struct msm_iommu_pagetable * pagetable,unsigned long iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,size_t * count)36 static size_t calc_pgsize(struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable,
37 			   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
38 			   size_t size, size_t *count)
39 {
40 	unsigned int pgsize_idx, pgsize_idx_next;
41 	unsigned long pgsizes;
42 	size_t offset, pgsize, pgsize_next;
43 	unsigned long addr_merge = paddr | iova;
44 
45 	/* Page sizes supported by the hardware and small enough for @size */
46 	pgsizes = pagetable->pgsize_bitmap & GENMASK(__fls(size), 0);
47 
48 	/* Constrain the page sizes further based on the maximum alignment */
49 	if (likely(addr_merge))
50 		pgsizes &= GENMASK(__ffs(addr_merge), 0);
51 
52 	/* Make sure we have at least one suitable page size */
53 	BUG_ON(!pgsizes);
54 
55 	/* Pick the biggest page size remaining */
56 	pgsize_idx = __fls(pgsizes);
57 	pgsize = BIT(pgsize_idx);
58 	if (!count)
59 		return pgsize;
60 
61 	/* Find the next biggest support page size, if it exists */
62 	pgsizes = pagetable->pgsize_bitmap & ~GENMASK(pgsize_idx, 0);
63 	if (!pgsizes)
64 		goto out_set_count;
65 
66 	pgsize_idx_next = __ffs(pgsizes);
67 	pgsize_next = BIT(pgsize_idx_next);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * There's no point trying a bigger page size unless the virtual
71 	 * and physical addresses are similarly offset within the larger page.
72 	 */
73 	if ((iova ^ paddr) & (pgsize_next - 1))
74 		goto out_set_count;
75 
76 	/* Calculate the offset to the next page size alignment boundary */
77 	offset = pgsize_next - (addr_merge & (pgsize_next - 1));
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * If size is big enough to accommodate the larger page, reduce
81 	 * the number of smaller pages.
82 	 */
83 	if (offset + pgsize_next <= size)
84 		size = offset;
85 
86 out_set_count:
87 	*count = size >> pgsize_idx;
88 	return pgsize;
89 }
90 
msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap(struct msm_mmu * mmu,u64 iova,size_t size)91 static int msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap(struct msm_mmu *mmu, u64 iova,
92 		size_t size)
93 {
94 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
95 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = pagetable->pgtbl_ops;
96 
97 	while (size) {
98 		size_t unmapped, pgsize, count;
99 
100 		pgsize = calc_pgsize(pagetable, iova, iova, size, &count);
101 
102 		unmapped = ops->unmap_pages(ops, iova, pgsize, count, NULL);
103 		if (!unmapped)
104 			break;
105 
106 		iova += unmapped;
107 		size -= unmapped;
108 	}
109 
110 	iommu_flush_iotlb_all(to_msm_iommu(pagetable->parent)->domain);
111 
112 	return (size == 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
113 }
114 
msm_iommu_pagetable_map(struct msm_mmu * mmu,u64 iova,struct sg_table * sgt,size_t len,int prot)115 static int msm_iommu_pagetable_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, u64 iova,
116 		struct sg_table *sgt, size_t len, int prot)
117 {
118 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
119 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = pagetable->pgtbl_ops;
120 	struct scatterlist *sg;
121 	u64 addr = iova;
122 	unsigned int i;
123 
124 	for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i) {
125 		size_t size = sg->length;
126 		phys_addr_t phys = sg_phys(sg);
127 
128 		while (size) {
129 			size_t pgsize, count, mapped = 0;
130 			int ret;
131 
132 			pgsize = calc_pgsize(pagetable, addr, phys, size, &count);
133 
134 			ret = ops->map_pages(ops, addr, phys, pgsize, count,
135 					     prot, GFP_KERNEL, &mapped);
136 
137 			/* map_pages could fail after mapping some of the pages,
138 			 * so update the counters before error handling.
139 			 */
140 			phys += mapped;
141 			addr += mapped;
142 			size -= mapped;
143 
144 			if (ret) {
145 				msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap(mmu, iova, addr - iova);
146 				return -EINVAL;
147 			}
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
msm_iommu_pagetable_destroy(struct msm_mmu * mmu)154 static void msm_iommu_pagetable_destroy(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
155 {
156 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
157 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(pagetable->parent);
158 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu =
159 		dev_get_drvdata(pagetable->parent->dev);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * If this is the last attached pagetable for the parent,
163 	 * disable TTBR0 in the arm-smmu driver
164 	 */
165 	if (atomic_dec_return(&iommu->pagetables) == 0)
166 		adreno_smmu->set_ttbr0_cfg(adreno_smmu->cookie, NULL);
167 
168 	free_io_pgtable_ops(pagetable->pgtbl_ops);
169 	kfree(pagetable);
170 }
171 
msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu * mmu,phys_addr_t * ttbr,int * asid)172 int msm_iommu_pagetable_params(struct msm_mmu *mmu,
173 		phys_addr_t *ttbr, int *asid)
174 {
175 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
176 
177 	if (mmu->type != MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE)
178 		return -EINVAL;
179 
180 	pagetable = to_pagetable(mmu);
181 
182 	if (ttbr)
183 		*ttbr = pagetable->ttbr;
184 
185 	if (asid)
186 		*asid = pagetable->asid;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs pagetable_funcs = {
192 		.map = msm_iommu_pagetable_map,
193 		.unmap = msm_iommu_pagetable_unmap,
194 		.destroy = msm_iommu_pagetable_destroy,
195 };
196 
msm_iommu_tlb_flush_all(void * cookie)197 static void msm_iommu_tlb_flush_all(void *cookie)
198 {
199 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable = cookie;
200 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu;
201 
202 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(pagetable->iommu_dev))
203 		return;
204 
205 	adreno_smmu = dev_get_drvdata(pagetable->parent->dev);
206 
207 	pagetable->tlb->tlb_flush_all((void *)adreno_smmu->cookie);
208 
209 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pagetable->iommu_dev);
210 }
211 
msm_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova,size_t size,size_t granule,void * cookie)212 static void msm_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
213 		size_t granule, void *cookie)
214 {
215 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable = cookie;
216 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu;
217 
218 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(pagetable->iommu_dev))
219 		return;
220 
221 	adreno_smmu = dev_get_drvdata(pagetable->parent->dev);
222 
223 	pagetable->tlb->tlb_flush_walk(iova, size, granule, (void *)adreno_smmu->cookie);
224 
225 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pagetable->iommu_dev);
226 }
227 
msm_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t granule,void * cookie)228 static void msm_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
229 		unsigned long iova, size_t granule, void *cookie)
230 {
231 }
232 
233 static const struct iommu_flush_ops tlb_ops = {
234 	.tlb_flush_all = msm_iommu_tlb_flush_all,
235 	.tlb_flush_walk = msm_iommu_tlb_flush_walk,
236 	.tlb_add_page = msm_iommu_tlb_add_page,
237 };
238 
239 static int msm_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
240 		unsigned long iova, int flags, void *arg);
241 
msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu * parent)242 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_pagetable_create(struct msm_mmu *parent)
243 {
244 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu = dev_get_drvdata(parent->dev);
245 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(parent);
246 	struct msm_iommu_pagetable *pagetable;
247 	const struct io_pgtable_cfg *ttbr1_cfg = NULL;
248 	struct io_pgtable_cfg ttbr0_cfg;
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	/* Get the pagetable configuration from the domain */
252 	if (adreno_smmu->cookie)
253 		ttbr1_cfg = adreno_smmu->get_ttbr1_cfg(adreno_smmu->cookie);
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * If you hit this WARN_ONCE() you are probably missing an entry in
257 	 * qcom_smmu_impl_of_match[] in arm-smmu-qcom.c
258 	 */
259 	if (WARN_ONCE(!ttbr1_cfg, "No per-process page tables"))
260 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Defer setting the fault handler until we have a valid adreno_smmu
264 	 * to avoid accidentially installing a GPU specific fault handler for
265 	 * the display's iommu
266 	 */
267 	iommu_set_fault_handler(iommu->domain, msm_fault_handler, iommu);
268 
269 	pagetable = kzalloc(sizeof(*pagetable), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!pagetable)
271 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
272 
273 	msm_mmu_init(&pagetable->base, parent->dev, &pagetable_funcs,
274 		MSM_MMU_IOMMU_PAGETABLE);
275 
276 	/* Clone the TTBR1 cfg as starting point for TTBR0 cfg: */
277 	ttbr0_cfg = *ttbr1_cfg;
278 
279 	/* The incoming cfg will have the TTBR1 quirk enabled */
280 	ttbr0_cfg.quirks &= ~IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1;
281 	ttbr0_cfg.tlb = &tlb_ops;
282 
283 	pagetable->pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_64_LPAE_S1,
284 		&ttbr0_cfg, pagetable);
285 
286 	if (!pagetable->pgtbl_ops) {
287 		kfree(pagetable);
288 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
289 	}
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * If this is the first pagetable that we've allocated, send it back to
293 	 * the arm-smmu driver as a trigger to set up TTBR0
294 	 */
295 	if (atomic_inc_return(&iommu->pagetables) == 1) {
296 		/* Enable stall on iommu fault: */
297 		adreno_smmu->set_stall(adreno_smmu->cookie, true);
298 
299 		ret = adreno_smmu->set_ttbr0_cfg(adreno_smmu->cookie, &ttbr0_cfg);
300 		if (ret) {
301 			free_io_pgtable_ops(pagetable->pgtbl_ops);
302 			kfree(pagetable);
303 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
304 		}
305 	}
306 
307 	/* Needed later for TLB flush */
308 	pagetable->parent = parent;
309 	pagetable->tlb = ttbr1_cfg->tlb;
310 	pagetable->iommu_dev = ttbr1_cfg->iommu_dev;
311 	pagetable->pgsize_bitmap = ttbr0_cfg.pgsize_bitmap;
312 	pagetable->ttbr = ttbr0_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * TODO we would like each set of page tables to have a unique ASID
316 	 * to optimize TLB invalidation.  But iommu_flush_iotlb_all() will
317 	 * end up flushing the ASID used for TTBR1 pagetables, which is not
318 	 * what we want.  So for now just use the same ASID as TTBR1.
319 	 */
320 	pagetable->asid = 0;
321 
322 	return &pagetable->base;
323 }
324 
msm_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev,unsigned long iova,int flags,void * arg)325 static int msm_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
326 		unsigned long iova, int flags, void *arg)
327 {
328 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = arg;
329 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu = dev_get_drvdata(iommu->base.dev);
330 	struct adreno_smmu_fault_info info, *ptr = NULL;
331 
332 	if (adreno_smmu->get_fault_info) {
333 		adreno_smmu->get_fault_info(adreno_smmu->cookie, &info);
334 		ptr = &info;
335 	}
336 
337 	if (iommu->base.handler)
338 		return iommu->base.handler(iommu->base.arg, iova, flags, ptr);
339 
340 	pr_warn_ratelimited("*** fault: iova=%16lx, flags=%d\n", iova, flags);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
msm_iommu_resume_translation(struct msm_mmu * mmu)344 static void msm_iommu_resume_translation(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
345 {
346 	struct adreno_smmu_priv *adreno_smmu = dev_get_drvdata(mmu->dev);
347 
348 	adreno_smmu->resume_translation(adreno_smmu->cookie, true);
349 }
350 
msm_iommu_detach(struct msm_mmu * mmu)351 static void msm_iommu_detach(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
352 {
353 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
354 
355 	iommu_detach_device(iommu->domain, mmu->dev);
356 }
357 
msm_iommu_map(struct msm_mmu * mmu,uint64_t iova,struct sg_table * sgt,size_t len,int prot)358 static int msm_iommu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova,
359 		struct sg_table *sgt, size_t len, int prot)
360 {
361 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
362 	size_t ret;
363 
364 	/* The arm-smmu driver expects the addresses to be sign extended */
365 	if (iova & BIT_ULL(48))
366 		iova |= GENMASK_ULL(63, 49);
367 
368 	ret = iommu_map_sgtable(iommu->domain, iova, sgt, prot);
369 	WARN_ON(!ret);
370 
371 	return (ret == len) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
372 }
373 
msm_iommu_unmap(struct msm_mmu * mmu,uint64_t iova,size_t len)374 static int msm_iommu_unmap(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova, size_t len)
375 {
376 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
377 
378 	if (iova & BIT_ULL(48))
379 		iova |= GENMASK_ULL(63, 49);
380 
381 	iommu_unmap(iommu->domain, iova, len);
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
msm_iommu_destroy(struct msm_mmu * mmu)386 static void msm_iommu_destroy(struct msm_mmu *mmu)
387 {
388 	struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
389 	iommu_domain_free(iommu->domain);
390 	kfree(iommu);
391 }
392 
393 static const struct msm_mmu_funcs funcs = {
394 		.detach = msm_iommu_detach,
395 		.map = msm_iommu_map,
396 		.unmap = msm_iommu_unmap,
397 		.destroy = msm_iommu_destroy,
398 		.resume_translation = msm_iommu_resume_translation,
399 };
400 
msm_iommu_new(struct device * dev,struct iommu_domain * domain)401 struct msm_mmu *msm_iommu_new(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain)
402 {
403 	struct msm_iommu *iommu;
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	if (!domain)
407 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
408 
409 	iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
410 	if (!iommu)
411 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
412 
413 	iommu->domain = domain;
414 	msm_mmu_init(&iommu->base, dev, &funcs, MSM_MMU_IOMMU);
415 
416 	atomic_set(&iommu->pagetables, 0);
417 
418 	ret = iommu_attach_device(iommu->domain, dev);
419 	if (ret) {
420 		kfree(iommu);
421 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
422 	}
423 
424 	return &iommu->base;
425 }
426