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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Simple zone file system for zoned block devices.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
6  */
7 #ifndef __ZONEFS_H__
8 #define __ZONEFS_H__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/magic.h>
12 #include <linux/uuid.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
15 #include <linux/kobject.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Maximum length of file names: this only needs to be large enough to fit
19  * the zone group directory names and a decimal zone number for file names.
20  * 16 characters is plenty.
21  */
22 #define ZONEFS_NAME_MAX		16
23 
24 /*
25  * Zone types: ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ is used for all sequential zone types
26  * defined in linux/blkzoned.h, that is, BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ and
27  * BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF.
28  */
29 enum zonefs_ztype {
30 	ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV,
31 	ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ,
32 	ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX,
33 };
34 
zonefs_zone_type(struct blk_zone * zone)35 static inline enum zonefs_ztype zonefs_zone_type(struct blk_zone *zone)
36 {
37 	if (zone->type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
38 		return ZONEFS_ZTYPE_CNV;
39 	return ZONEFS_ZTYPE_SEQ;
40 }
41 
42 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_INIT_MODE	(1U << 0)
43 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN	(1U << 1)
44 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_ACTIVE	(1U << 2)
45 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE	(1U << 3)
46 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY	(1U << 4)
47 #define ZONEFS_ZONE_CNV		(1U << 31)
48 
49 /*
50  * In-memory per-file inode zone data.
51  */
52 struct zonefs_zone {
53 	/* Zone state flags */
54 	unsigned int		z_flags;
55 
56 	/* Zone start sector (512B unit) */
57 	sector_t		z_sector;
58 
59 	/* Zone size (bytes) */
60 	loff_t			z_size;
61 
62 	/* Zone capacity (file maximum size, bytes) */
63 	loff_t			z_capacity;
64 
65 	/* Write pointer offset in the zone (sequential zones only, bytes) */
66 	loff_t			z_wpoffset;
67 };
68 
69 /*
70  * In memory zone group information: all zones of a group are exposed
71  * as files, one file per zone.
72  */
73 struct zonefs_zone_group {
74 	unsigned int		g_nr_zones;
75 	struct zonefs_zone	*g_zones;
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * In-memory inode data.
80  */
81 struct zonefs_inode_info {
82 	struct inode		i_vnode;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * To serialise fully against both syscall and mmap based IO and
86 	 * sequential file truncation, two locks are used. For serializing
87 	 * zonefs_seq_file_truncate() against zonefs_iomap_begin(), that is,
88 	 * file truncate operations against block mapping, i_truncate_mutex is
89 	 * used. i_truncate_mutex also protects against concurrent accesses
90 	 * and changes to the inode private data, and in particular changes to
91 	 * a sequential file size on completion of direct IO writes.
92 	 * Serialization of mmap read IOs with truncate and syscall IO
93 	 * operations is done with invalidate_lock in addition to
94 	 * i_truncate_mutex.  Only zonefs_seq_file_truncate() takes both lock
95 	 * (invalidate_lock first, i_truncate_mutex second).
96 	 */
97 	struct mutex		i_truncate_mutex;
98 
99 	/* guarded by i_truncate_mutex */
100 	unsigned int		i_wr_refcnt;
101 };
102 
ZONEFS_I(struct inode * inode)103 static inline struct zonefs_inode_info *ZONEFS_I(struct inode *inode)
104 {
105 	return container_of(inode, struct zonefs_inode_info, i_vnode);
106 }
107 
zonefs_zone_is_cnv(struct zonefs_zone * z)108 static inline bool zonefs_zone_is_cnv(struct zonefs_zone *z)
109 {
110 	return z->z_flags & ZONEFS_ZONE_CNV;
111 }
112 
zonefs_zone_is_seq(struct zonefs_zone * z)113 static inline bool zonefs_zone_is_seq(struct zonefs_zone *z)
114 {
115 	return !zonefs_zone_is_cnv(z);
116 }
117 
zonefs_inode_zone(struct inode * inode)118 static inline struct zonefs_zone *zonefs_inode_zone(struct inode *inode)
119 {
120 	return inode->i_private;
121 }
122 
zonefs_inode_is_cnv(struct inode * inode)123 static inline bool zonefs_inode_is_cnv(struct inode *inode)
124 {
125 	return zonefs_zone_is_cnv(zonefs_inode_zone(inode));
126 }
127 
zonefs_inode_is_seq(struct inode * inode)128 static inline bool zonefs_inode_is_seq(struct inode *inode)
129 {
130 	return zonefs_zone_is_seq(zonefs_inode_zone(inode));
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * On-disk super block (block 0).
135  */
136 #define ZONEFS_LABEL_LEN	64
137 #define ZONEFS_UUID_SIZE	16
138 #define ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE	4096
139 
140 struct zonefs_super {
141 
142 	/* Magic number */
143 	__le32		s_magic;
144 
145 	/* Checksum */
146 	__le32		s_crc;
147 
148 	/* Volume label */
149 	char		s_label[ZONEFS_LABEL_LEN];
150 
151 	/* 128-bit uuid */
152 	__u8		s_uuid[ZONEFS_UUID_SIZE];
153 
154 	/* Features */
155 	__le64		s_features;
156 
157 	/* UID/GID to use for files */
158 	__le32		s_uid;
159 	__le32		s_gid;
160 
161 	/* File permissions */
162 	__le32		s_perm;
163 
164 	/* Padding to ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE bytes */
165 	__u8		s_reserved[3988];
166 
167 } __packed;
168 
169 /*
170  * Feature flags: specified in the s_features field of the on-disk super
171  * block struct zonefs_super and in-memory in the s_feartures field of
172  * struct zonefs_sb_info.
173  */
174 enum zonefs_features {
175 	/*
176 	 * Aggregate contiguous conventional zones into a single file.
177 	 */
178 	ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV = 1ULL << 0,
179 	/*
180 	 * Use super block specified UID for files instead of default 0.
181 	 */
182 	ZONEFS_F_UID = 1ULL << 1,
183 	/*
184 	 * Use super block specified GID for files instead of default 0.
185 	 */
186 	ZONEFS_F_GID = 1ULL << 2,
187 	/*
188 	 * Use super block specified file permissions instead of default 640.
189 	 */
190 	ZONEFS_F_PERM = 1ULL << 3,
191 };
192 
193 #define ZONEFS_F_DEFINED_FEATURES \
194 	(ZONEFS_F_AGGRCNV | ZONEFS_F_UID | ZONEFS_F_GID | ZONEFS_F_PERM)
195 
196 /*
197  * Mount options for zone write pointer error handling.
198  */
199 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO		(1 << 0) /* Make zone file readonly */
200 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZRO	(1 << 1) /* Make zone file offline */
201 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZOL	(1 << 2) /* Make zone file offline */
202 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_REPAIR	(1 << 3) /* Remount read-only */
203 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_MASK	\
204 	(ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_RO | ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZRO | \
205 	 ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_ZOL | ZONEFS_MNTOPT_ERRORS_REPAIR)
206 #define ZONEFS_MNTOPT_EXPLICIT_OPEN	(1 << 4) /* Explicit open/close of zones on open/close */
207 
208 /*
209  * In-memory Super block information.
210  */
211 struct zonefs_sb_info {
212 
213 	unsigned long		s_mount_opts;
214 
215 	spinlock_t		s_lock;
216 
217 	unsigned long long	s_features;
218 	kuid_t			s_uid;
219 	kgid_t			s_gid;
220 	umode_t			s_perm;
221 	uuid_t			s_uuid;
222 	unsigned int		s_zone_sectors_shift;
223 
224 	struct zonefs_zone_group s_zgroup[ZONEFS_ZTYPE_MAX];
225 
226 	loff_t			s_blocks;
227 	loff_t			s_used_blocks;
228 
229 	unsigned int		s_max_wro_seq_files;
230 	atomic_t		s_wro_seq_files;
231 
232 	unsigned int		s_max_active_seq_files;
233 	atomic_t		s_active_seq_files;
234 
235 	bool			s_sysfs_registered;
236 	struct kobject		s_kobj;
237 	struct completion	s_kobj_unregister;
238 };
239 
ZONEFS_SB(struct super_block * sb)240 static inline struct zonefs_sb_info *ZONEFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
241 {
242 	return sb->s_fs_info;
243 }
244 
245 #define zonefs_info(sb, format, args...)	\
246 	pr_info("zonefs (%s): " format, sb->s_id, ## args)
247 #define zonefs_err(sb, format, args...)		\
248 	pr_err("zonefs (%s) ERROR: " format, sb->s_id, ## args)
249 #define zonefs_warn(sb, format, args...)	\
250 	pr_warn("zonefs (%s) WARNING: " format, sb->s_id, ## args)
251 
252 /* In super.c */
253 void zonefs_inode_account_active(struct inode *inode);
254 int zonefs_inode_zone_mgmt(struct inode *inode, enum req_op op);
255 void zonefs_i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t isize);
256 void zonefs_update_stats(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_isize);
257 void __zonefs_io_error(struct inode *inode, bool write);
258 
zonefs_io_error(struct inode * inode,bool write)259 static inline void zonefs_io_error(struct inode *inode, bool write)
260 {
261 	struct zonefs_inode_info *zi = ZONEFS_I(inode);
262 
263 	mutex_lock(&zi->i_truncate_mutex);
264 	__zonefs_io_error(inode, write);
265 	mutex_unlock(&zi->i_truncate_mutex);
266 }
267 
268 /* In file.c */
269 extern const struct address_space_operations zonefs_file_aops;
270 extern const struct file_operations zonefs_file_operations;
271 int zonefs_file_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t isize);
272 
273 /* In sysfs.c */
274 int zonefs_sysfs_register(struct super_block *sb);
275 void zonefs_sysfs_unregister(struct super_block *sb);
276 int zonefs_sysfs_init(void);
277 void zonefs_sysfs_exit(void);
278 
279 #endif
280