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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _VHOST_H
3 #define _VHOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
6 #include <linux/vhost.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/poll.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/uio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
13 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
14 #include <linux/atomic.h>
15 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
16 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
17 
18 struct vhost_work;
19 typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);
20 
21 #define VHOST_WORK_QUEUED 1
22 struct vhost_work {
23 	struct llist_node	node;
24 	vhost_work_fn_t		fn;
25 	unsigned long		flags;
26 };
27 
28 /* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
29 /* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
30 struct vhost_poll {
31 	poll_table		table;
32 	wait_queue_head_t	*wqh;
33 	wait_queue_entry_t	wait;
34 	struct vhost_work	work;
35 	__poll_t		mask;
36 	struct vhost_dev	*dev;
37 };
38 
39 void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
40 void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
41 bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev);
42 
43 void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
44 		     __poll_t mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
45 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
46 void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
47 void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
48 void vhost_dev_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev);
49 
50 struct vhost_log {
51 	u64 addr;
52 	u64 len;
53 };
54 
55 enum vhost_uaddr_type {
56 	VHOST_ADDR_DESC = 0,
57 	VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL = 1,
58 	VHOST_ADDR_USED = 2,
59 	VHOST_NUM_ADDRS = 3,
60 };
61 
62 struct vhost_vring_call {
63 	struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
64 	struct irq_bypass_producer producer;
65 };
66 
67 /* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
68 struct vhost_virtqueue {
69 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
70 
71 	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
72 	struct mutex mutex;
73 	unsigned int num;
74 	vring_desc_t __user *desc;
75 	vring_avail_t __user *avail;
76 	vring_used_t __user *used;
77 	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *meta_iotlb[VHOST_NUM_ADDRS];
78 	struct file *kick;
79 	struct vhost_vring_call call_ctx;
80 	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
81 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
82 
83 	struct vhost_poll poll;
84 
85 	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
86 	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;
87 
88 	/* Last available index we saw.
89 	 * Values are limited to 0x7fff, and the high bit is used as
90 	 * a wrap counter when using VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED. */
91 	u16 last_avail_idx;
92 
93 	/* Caches available index value from user. */
94 	u16 avail_idx;
95 
96 	/* Last index we used.
97 	 * Values are limited to 0x7fff, and the high bit is used as
98 	 * a wrap counter when using VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED. */
99 	u16 last_used_idx;
100 
101 	/* Used flags */
102 	u16 used_flags;
103 
104 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
105 	u16 signalled_used;
106 
107 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
108 	bool signalled_used_valid;
109 
110 	/* Log writes to used structure. */
111 	bool log_used;
112 	u64 log_addr;
113 
114 	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
115 	struct iovec iotlb_iov[64];
116 	struct iovec *indirect;
117 	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
118 	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
119 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
120 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
121 	void *private_data;
122 	u64 acked_features;
123 	u64 acked_backend_features;
124 	/* Log write descriptors */
125 	void __user *log_base;
126 	struct vhost_log *log;
127 	struct iovec log_iov[64];
128 
129 	/* Ring endianness. Defaults to legacy native endianness.
130 	 * Set to true when starting a modern virtio device. */
131 	bool is_le;
132 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
133 	/* Ring endianness requested by userspace for cross-endian support. */
134 	bool user_be;
135 #endif
136 	u32 busyloop_timeout;
137 };
138 
139 struct vhost_msg_node {
140   union {
141 	  struct vhost_msg msg;
142 	  struct vhost_msg_v2 msg_v2;
143   };
144   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
145   struct list_head node;
146 };
147 
148 struct vhost_dev {
149 	struct mm_struct *mm;
150 	struct mutex mutex;
151 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
152 	int nvqs;
153 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
154 	struct llist_head work_list;
155 	struct task_struct *worker;
156 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
157 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
158 	spinlock_t iotlb_lock;
159 	struct list_head read_list;
160 	struct list_head pending_list;
161 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
162 	int iov_limit;
163 	int weight;
164 	int byte_weight;
165 	u64 kcov_handle;
166 	bool use_worker;
167 	int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev, u32 asid,
168 			   struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg);
169 };
170 
171 bool vhost_exceeds_weight(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int pkts, int total_len);
172 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs,
173 		    int nvqs, int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
174 		    bool use_worker,
175 		    int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev, u32 asid,
176 				       struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg));
177 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
178 bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
179 long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
180 struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
181 void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
182 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *);
183 void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
184 long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
185 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
186 bool vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
187 bool vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);
188 void vhost_clear_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev);
189 
190 int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
191 		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
192 		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
193 		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
194 void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);
195 
196 bool vhost_vq_is_setup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
197 int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
198 int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
199 int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
200 		     unsigned count);
201 void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
202 			       unsigned int id, int len);
203 void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
204 			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
205 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
206 void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
207 bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
208 bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
209 
210 int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
211 		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len,
212 		    struct iovec *iov, int count);
213 int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
214 
215 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type);
216 void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
217 		       struct list_head *head,
218 		       struct vhost_msg_node *node);
219 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
220 					 struct list_head *head);
221 void vhost_set_backend_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, u64 features);
222 
223 __poll_t vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
224 			    poll_table *wait);
225 ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
226 			    int noblock);
227 ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
228 			     struct iov_iter *from);
229 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled);
230 
231 void vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
232 			  struct vhost_iotlb_map *map);
233 
234 #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
235 		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
236 		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
237 				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
238 	} while (0)
239 
240 enum {
241 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
242 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
243 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
244 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
245 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
246 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
247 };
248 
249 /**
250  * vhost_vq_set_backend - Set backend.
251  *
252  * @vq            Virtqueue.
253  * @private_data  The private data.
254  *
255  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
256  */
vhost_vq_set_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,void * private_data)257 static inline void vhost_vq_set_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
258 					void *private_data)
259 {
260 	vq->private_data = private_data;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * vhost_vq_get_backend - Get backend.
265  *
266  * @vq            Virtqueue.
267  *
268  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
269  * Return: Private data previously set with vhost_vq_set_backend.
270  */
vhost_vq_get_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq)271 static inline void *vhost_vq_get_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
272 {
273 	return vq->private_data;
274 }
275 
vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,int bit)276 static inline bool vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
277 {
278 	return vq->acked_features & (1ULL << bit);
279 }
280 
vhost_backend_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,int bit)281 static inline bool vhost_backend_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
282 {
283 	return vq->acked_backend_features & (1ULL << bit);
284 }
285 
286 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq)287 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
288 {
289 	return vq->is_le;
290 }
291 #else
vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq)292 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
293 {
294 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() || vq->is_le;
295 }
296 #endif
297 
298 /* Memory accessors */
vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,__virtio16 val)299 static inline u16 vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio16 val)
300 {
301 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
302 }
303 
cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,u16 val)304 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 val)
305 {
306 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
307 }
308 
vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,__virtio32 val)309 static inline u32 vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio32 val)
310 {
311 	return __virtio32_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
312 }
313 
cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,u32 val)314 static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 val)
315 {
316 	return __cpu_to_virtio32(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
317 }
318 
vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,__virtio64 val)319 static inline u64 vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio64 val)
320 {
321 	return __virtio64_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
322 }
323 
cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue * vq,u64 val)324 static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 val)
325 {
326 	return __cpu_to_virtio64(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
327 }
328 #endif
329