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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
4  */
5 #ifndef	_H_JFS_DMAP
6 #define _H_JFS_DMAP
7 
8 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
9 
10 #define BMAPVERSION	1	/* version number */
11 #define	TREESIZE	(256+64+16+4+1)	/* size of a dmap tree */
12 #define	LEAFIND		(64+16+4+1)	/* index of 1st leaf of a dmap tree */
13 #define LPERDMAP	256	/* num leaves per dmap tree */
14 #define L2LPERDMAP	8	/* l2 number of leaves per dmap tree */
15 #define	DBWORD		32	/* # of blks covered by a map word */
16 #define	L2DBWORD	5	/* l2 # of blks covered by a mword */
17 #define BUDMIN		L2DBWORD	/* max free string in a map word */
18 #define BPERDMAP	(LPERDMAP * DBWORD)	/* num of blks per dmap */
19 #define L2BPERDMAP	13	/* l2 num of blks per dmap */
20 #define CTLTREESIZE	(1024+256+64+16+4+1)	/* size of a dmapctl tree */
21 #define CTLLEAFIND	(256+64+16+4+1)	/* idx of 1st leaf of a dmapctl tree */
22 #define LPERCTL		1024	/* num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
23 #define L2LPERCTL	10	/* l2 num of leaves per dmapctl tree */
24 #define	ROOT		0	/* index of the root of a tree */
25 #define	NOFREE		((s8) -1)	/* no blocks free */
26 #define	MAXAG		128	/* max number of allocation groups */
27 #define L2MAXAG		7	/* l2 max num of AG */
28 #define L2MINAGSZ	25	/* l2 of minimum AG size in bytes */
29 #define	BMAPBLKNO	0	/* lblkno of bmap within the map */
30 
31 /*
32  * maximum l2 number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
33  */
34 #define	L2MAXL0SIZE	(L2BPERDMAP + 1 * L2LPERCTL)
35 #define	L2MAXL1SIZE	(L2BPERDMAP + 2 * L2LPERCTL)
36 #define	L2MAXL2SIZE	(L2BPERDMAP + 3 * L2LPERCTL)
37 
38 /*
39  * maximum number of disk blocks at the various dmapctl levels.
40  */
41 #define	MAXL0SIZE	((s64)1 << L2MAXL0SIZE)
42 #define	MAXL1SIZE	((s64)1 << L2MAXL1SIZE)
43 #define	MAXL2SIZE	((s64)1 << L2MAXL2SIZE)
44 
45 #define	MAXMAPSIZE	MAXL2SIZE	/* maximum aggregate map size */
46 
47 /*
48  * determine the maximum free string for four (lower level) nodes
49  * of the tree.
50  */
TREEMAX(signed char * cp)51 static inline signed char TREEMAX(signed char *cp)
52 {
53 	signed char tmp1, tmp2;
54 
55 	tmp1 = max(*(cp+2), *(cp+3));
56 	tmp2 = max(*(cp), *(cp+1));
57 
58 	return max(tmp1, tmp2);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmap
63  * describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks per page)
64  *
65  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the dmap.
66  *	- the number of dmaps preceding it
67  *	- the number of L0 pages preceding its L0 page
68  *	- the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
69  *	- 3 is added to account for the L2, L1, and L0 page for this dmap
70  *	- 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
71  */
72 #define BLKTODMAP(b,s)    \
73 	((((b) >> 13) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 3 + 1) << (s))
74 
75 /*
76  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 0
77  * dmapctl describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks
78  * per page)
79  *
80  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L0.
81  *	- the number of dmap pages preceding it
82  *	- the number of L0 pages preceding it
83  *	- the number of L1 pages preceding its L1 page
84  *	- 2 is added to account for the L2, and L1 page for this L0
85  *	- 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
86  */
87 #define BLKTOL0(b,s)      \
88 	(((((b) >> 23) << 10) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 2 + 1) << (s))
89 
90 /*
91  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the LEVEL 1
92  * dmapctl describing the disk block.  s is the log2(number of logical blocks
93  * per page)
94  *
95  * The calculation figures out how many logical pages are in front of the L1.
96  *	- the number of dmap pages preceding it
97  *	- the number of L0 pages preceding it
98  *	- the number of L1 pages preceding it
99  *	- 1 is added to account for the L2 page
100  *	- 1 is added to account for the control page of the map.
101  */
102 #define BLKTOL1(b,s)      \
103      (((((b) >> 33) << 20) + (((b) >> 33) << 10) + ((b) >> 33) + 1 + 1) << (s))
104 
105 /*
106  * convert disk block number to the logical block number of the dmapctl
107  * at the specified level which describes the disk block.
108  */
109 #define BLKTOCTL(b,s,l)   \
110 	(((l) == 2) ? 1 : ((l) == 1) ? BLKTOL1((b),(s)) : BLKTOL0((b),(s)))
111 
112 /*
113  * convert aggregate map size to the zero origin dmapctl level of the
114  * top dmapctl.
115  */
116 #define	BMAPSZTOLEV(size)	\
117 	(((size) <= MAXL0SIZE) ? 0 : ((size) <= MAXL1SIZE) ? 1 : 2)
118 
119 /* convert disk block number to allocation group number.
120  */
121 #define BLKTOAG(b,sbi)	((b) >> ((sbi)->bmap->db_agl2size))
122 
123 /* convert allocation group number to starting disk block
124  * number.
125  */
126 #define AGTOBLK(a,ip)	\
127 	((s64)(a) << (JFS_SBI((ip)->i_sb)->bmap->db_agl2size))
128 
129 /*
130  *	dmap summary tree
131  *
132  * dmaptree must be consistent with dmapctl.
133  */
134 struct dmaptree {
135 	__le32 nleafs;		/* 4: number of tree leafs	*/
136 	__le32 l2nleafs;	/* 4: l2 number of tree leafs	*/
137 	__le32 leafidx;		/* 4: index of first tree leaf	*/
138 	__le32 height;		/* 4: height of the tree	*/
139 	s8 budmin;		/* 1: min l2 tree leaf value to combine */
140 	s8 stree[TREESIZE];	/* TREESIZE: tree		*/
141 	u8 pad[2];		/* 2: pad to word boundary	*/
142 };				/* - 360 -			*/
143 
144 /*
145  *	dmap page per 8K blocks bitmap
146  */
147 struct dmap {
148 	__le32 nblocks;		/* 4: num blks covered by this dmap	*/
149 	__le32 nfree;		/* 4: num of free blks in this dmap	*/
150 	__le64 start;		/* 8: starting blkno for this dmap	*/
151 	struct dmaptree tree;	/* 360: dmap tree			*/
152 	u8 pad[1672];		/* 1672: pad to 2048 bytes		*/
153 	__le32 wmap[LPERDMAP];	/* 1024: bits of the working map	*/
154 	__le32 pmap[LPERDMAP];	/* 1024: bits of the persistent map	*/
155 };				/* - 4096 -				*/
156 
157 /*
158  *	disk map control page per level.
159  *
160  * dmapctl must be consistent with dmaptree.
161  */
162 struct dmapctl {
163 	__le32 nleafs;		/* 4: number of tree leafs	*/
164 	__le32 l2nleafs;	/* 4: l2 number of tree leafs	*/
165 	__le32 leafidx;		/* 4: index of the first tree leaf	*/
166 	__le32 height;		/* 4: height of tree		*/
167 	s8 budmin;		/* 1: minimum l2 tree leaf value	*/
168 	s8 stree[CTLTREESIZE];	/* CTLTREESIZE: dmapctl tree	*/
169 	u8 pad[2714];		/* 2714: pad to 4096		*/
170 };				/* - 4096 -			*/
171 
172 /*
173  *	common definition for dmaptree within dmap and dmapctl
174  */
175 typedef union dmtree {
176 	struct dmaptree t1;
177 	struct dmapctl t2;
178 } dmtree_t;
179 
180 /* macros for accessing fields within dmtree */
181 #define	dmt_nleafs	t1.nleafs
182 #define	dmt_l2nleafs	t1.l2nleafs
183 #define	dmt_leafidx	t1.leafidx
184 #define	dmt_height	t1.height
185 #define	dmt_budmin	t1.budmin
186 #define	dmt_stree	t2.stree
187 
188 /*
189  *	on-disk aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
190  */
191 struct dbmap_disk {
192 	__le64 dn_mapsize;	/* 8: number of blocks in aggregate	*/
193 	__le64 dn_nfree;	/* 8: num free blks in aggregate map	*/
194 	__le32 dn_l2nbperpage;	/* 4: number of blks per page		*/
195 	__le32 dn_numag;	/* 4: total number of ags		*/
196 	__le32 dn_maxlevel;	/* 4: number of active ags		*/
197 	__le32 dn_maxag;	/* 4: max active alloc group number	*/
198 	__le32 dn_agpref;	/* 4: preferred alloc group (hint)	*/
199 	__le32 dn_aglevel;	/* 4: dmapctl level holding the AG	*/
200 	__le32 dn_agheight;	/* 4: height in dmapctl of the AG	*/
201 	__le32 dn_agwidth;	/* 4: width in dmapctl of the AG	*/
202 	__le32 dn_agstart;	/* 4: start tree index at AG height	*/
203 	__le32 dn_agl2size;	/* 4: l2 num of blks per alloc group	*/
204 	__le64 dn_agfree[MAXAG];/* 8*MAXAG: per AG free count		*/
205 	__le64 dn_agsize;	/* 8: num of blks per alloc group	*/
206 	s8 dn_maxfreebud;	/* 1: max free buddy system		*/
207 	u8 pad[3007];		/* 3007: pad to 4096			*/
208 };				/* - 4096 -				*/
209 
210 struct dbmap {
211 	s64 dn_mapsize;		/* number of blocks in aggregate	*/
212 	s64 dn_nfree;		/* num free blks in aggregate map	*/
213 	int dn_l2nbperpage;	/* number of blks per page		*/
214 	int dn_numag;		/* total number of ags			*/
215 	int dn_maxlevel;	/* number of active ags			*/
216 	int dn_maxag;		/* max active alloc group number	*/
217 	int dn_agpref;		/* preferred alloc group (hint)		*/
218 	int dn_aglevel;		/* dmapctl level holding the AG		*/
219 	int dn_agheight;	/* height in dmapctl of the AG		*/
220 	int dn_agwidth;		/* width in dmapctl of the AG		*/
221 	int dn_agstart;		/* start tree index at AG height	*/
222 	int dn_agl2size;	/* l2 num of blks per alloc group	*/
223 	s64 dn_agfree[MAXAG];	/* per AG free count			*/
224 	s64 dn_agsize;		/* num of blks per alloc group		*/
225 	signed char dn_maxfreebud;	/* max free buddy system	*/
226 };				/* - 4096 -				*/
227 /*
228  *	in-memory aggregate disk allocation map descriptor.
229  */
230 struct bmap {
231 	struct dbmap db_bmap;		/* on-disk aggregate map descriptor */
232 	struct inode *db_ipbmap;	/* ptr to aggregate map incore inode */
233 	struct mutex db_bmaplock;	/* aggregate map lock */
234 	atomic_t db_active[MAXAG];	/* count of active, open files in AG */
235 	u32 *db_DBmap;
236 };
237 
238 /* macros for accessing fields within in-memory aggregate map descriptor */
239 #define	db_mapsize	db_bmap.dn_mapsize
240 #define	db_nfree	db_bmap.dn_nfree
241 #define	db_agfree	db_bmap.dn_agfree
242 #define	db_agsize	db_bmap.dn_agsize
243 #define	db_agl2size	db_bmap.dn_agl2size
244 #define	db_agwidth	db_bmap.dn_agwidth
245 #define	db_agheight	db_bmap.dn_agheight
246 #define	db_agstart	db_bmap.dn_agstart
247 #define	db_numag	db_bmap.dn_numag
248 #define	db_maxlevel	db_bmap.dn_maxlevel
249 #define	db_aglevel	db_bmap.dn_aglevel
250 #define	db_agpref	db_bmap.dn_agpref
251 #define	db_maxag	db_bmap.dn_maxag
252 #define	db_maxfreebud	db_bmap.dn_maxfreebud
253 #define	db_l2nbperpage	db_bmap.dn_l2nbperpage
254 
255 /*
256  * macros for various conversions needed by the allocators.
257  * blkstol2(), cntlz(), and cnttz() are operating system dependent functions.
258  */
259 /* convert number of blocks to log2 number of blocks, rounding up to
260  * the next log2 value if blocks is not a l2 multiple.
261  */
262 #define	BLKSTOL2(d)		(blkstol2(d))
263 
264 /* convert number of leafs to log2 leaf value */
265 #define	NLSTOL2BSZ(n)		(31 - cntlz((n)) + BUDMIN)
266 
267 /* convert leaf index to log2 leaf value */
268 #define	LITOL2BSZ(n,m,b)	((((n) == 0) ? (m) : cnttz((n))) + (b))
269 
270 /* convert a block number to a dmap control leaf index */
271 #define BLKTOCTLLEAF(b,m)	\
272 	(((b) & (((s64)1 << ((m) + L2LPERCTL)) - 1)) >> (m))
273 
274 /* convert log2 leaf value to buddy size */
275 #define	BUDSIZE(s,m)		(1 << ((s) - (m)))
276 
277 /*
278  *	external references.
279  */
280 extern int dbMount(struct inode *ipbmap);
281 
282 extern int dbUnmount(struct inode *ipbmap, int mounterror);
283 
284 extern int dbFree(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
285 
286 extern int dbUpdatePMap(struct inode *ipbmap,
287 			int free, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, struct tblock * tblk);
288 
289 extern int dbNextAG(struct inode *ipbmap);
290 
291 extern int dbAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 hint, s64 nblocks, s64 * results);
292 
293 extern int dbReAlloc(struct inode *ipbmap,
294 		     s64 blkno, s64 nblocks, s64 addnblocks, s64 * results);
295 
296 extern int dbSync(struct inode *ipbmap);
297 extern int dbAllocBottomUp(struct inode *ip, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
298 extern int dbExtendFS(struct inode *ipbmap, s64 blkno, s64 nblocks);
299 extern void dbFinalizeBmap(struct inode *ipbmap);
300 extern s64 dbMapFileSizeToMapSize(struct inode *ipbmap);
301 extern s64 dbDiscardAG(struct inode *ip, int agno, s64 minlen);
302 
303 #endif				/* _H_JFS_DMAP */
304