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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
2 /*
3  * Special types used by various syscalls for NOLIBC
4  * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
8 #define _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
9 
10 #include "std.h"
11 #include <linux/mman.h>
12 #include <linux/reboot.h> /* for LINUX_REBOOT_* */
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 
16 
17 /* Only the generic macros and types may be defined here. The arch-specific
18  * ones such as the O_RDONLY and related macros used by fcntl() and open()
19  * must not be defined here.
20  */
21 
22 /* stat flags (WARNING, octal here). We need to check for an existing
23  * definition because linux/stat.h may omit to define those if it finds
24  * that any glibc header was already included.
25  */
26 #if !defined(S_IFMT)
27 #define S_IFDIR        0040000
28 #define S_IFCHR        0020000
29 #define S_IFBLK        0060000
30 #define S_IFREG        0100000
31 #define S_IFIFO        0010000
32 #define S_IFLNK        0120000
33 #define S_IFSOCK       0140000
34 #define S_IFMT         0170000
35 
36 #define S_ISDIR(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
37 #define S_ISCHR(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
38 #define S_ISBLK(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
39 #define S_ISREG(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
40 #define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
41 #define S_ISLNK(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
42 #define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
43 
44 #define S_IRWXU 00700
45 #define S_IRUSR 00400
46 #define S_IWUSR 00200
47 #define S_IXUSR 00100
48 
49 #define S_IRWXG 00070
50 #define S_IRGRP 00040
51 #define S_IWGRP 00020
52 #define S_IXGRP 00010
53 
54 #define S_IRWXO 00007
55 #define S_IROTH 00004
56 #define S_IWOTH 00002
57 #define S_IXOTH 00001
58 #endif
59 
60 /* dirent types */
61 #define DT_UNKNOWN     0x0
62 #define DT_FIFO        0x1
63 #define DT_CHR         0x2
64 #define DT_DIR         0x4
65 #define DT_BLK         0x6
66 #define DT_REG         0x8
67 #define DT_LNK         0xa
68 #define DT_SOCK        0xc
69 
70 /* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
71 #ifndef FD_SETSIZE
72 #define FD_SETSIZE     256
73 #endif
74 
75 /* PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN are often used and found with plenty of different
76  * values.
77  */
78 #ifndef PATH_MAX
79 #define PATH_MAX       4096
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef MAXPATHLEN
83 #define MAXPATHLEN     (PATH_MAX)
84 #endif
85 
86 /* flags for mmap */
87 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
88 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
89 #endif
90 
91 /* whence values for lseek() */
92 #define SEEK_SET       0
93 #define SEEK_CUR       1
94 #define SEEK_END       2
95 
96 /* flags for reboot */
97 #define RB_AUTOBOOT     LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART
98 #define RB_HALT_SYSTEM  LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT
99 #define RB_ENABLE_CAD   LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON
100 #define RB_DISABLE_CAD  LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF
101 #define RB_POWER_OFF    LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF
102 #define RB_SW_SUSPEND   LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND
103 #define RB_KEXEC        LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC
104 
105 /* Macros used on waitpid()'s return status */
106 #define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
107 #define WIFEXITED(status)   (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
108 #define WTERMSIG(status)    ((status) & 0x7f)
109 #define WIFSIGNALED(status) ((status) - 1 < 0xff)
110 
111 /* waitpid() flags */
112 #define WNOHANG      1
113 
114 /* standard exit() codes */
115 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
116 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
117 
118 #define FD_SETIDXMASK (8 * sizeof(unsigned long))
119 #define FD_SETBITMASK (8 * sizeof(unsigned long)-1)
120 
121 /* for select() */
122 typedef struct {
123 	unsigned long fds[(FD_SETSIZE + FD_SETBITMASK) / FD_SETIDXMASK];
124 } fd_set;
125 
126 #define FD_CLR(fd, set) do {						\
127 		fd_set *__set = (set);					\
128 		int __fd = (fd);					\
129 		if (__fd >= 0)						\
130 			__set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] &=		\
131 				~(1U << (__fd & FX_SETBITMASK));	\
132 	} while (0)
133 
134 #define FD_SET(fd, set) do {						\
135 		fd_set *__set = (set);					\
136 		int __fd = (fd);					\
137 		if (__fd >= 0)						\
138 			__set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] |=		\
139 				1 << (__fd & FD_SETBITMASK);		\
140 	} while (0)
141 
142 #define FD_ISSET(fd, set) ({						\
143 			fd_set *__set = (set);				\
144 			int __fd = (fd);				\
145 		int __r = 0;						\
146 		if (__fd >= 0)						\
147 			__r = !!(__set->fds[__fd / FD_SETIDXMASK] &	\
148 1U << (__fd & FD_SET_BITMASK));						\
149 		__r;							\
150 	})
151 
152 #define FD_ZERO(set) do {						\
153 		fd_set *__set = (set);					\
154 		int __idx;						\
155 		int __size = (FD_SETSIZE+FD_SETBITMASK) / FD_SETIDXMASK;\
156 		for (__idx = 0; __idx < __size; __idx++)		\
157 			__set->fds[__idx] = 0;				\
158 	} while (0)
159 
160 /* for poll() */
161 #define POLLIN          0x0001
162 #define POLLPRI         0x0002
163 #define POLLOUT         0x0004
164 #define POLLERR         0x0008
165 #define POLLHUP         0x0010
166 #define POLLNVAL        0x0020
167 
168 struct pollfd {
169 	int fd;
170 	short int events;
171 	short int revents;
172 };
173 
174 /* for getdents64() */
175 struct linux_dirent64 {
176 	uint64_t       d_ino;
177 	int64_t        d_off;
178 	unsigned short d_reclen;
179 	unsigned char  d_type;
180 	char           d_name[];
181 };
182 
183 /* needed by wait4() */
184 struct rusage {
185 	struct timeval ru_utime;
186 	struct timeval ru_stime;
187 	long   ru_maxrss;
188 	long   ru_ixrss;
189 	long   ru_idrss;
190 	long   ru_isrss;
191 	long   ru_minflt;
192 	long   ru_majflt;
193 	long   ru_nswap;
194 	long   ru_inblock;
195 	long   ru_oublock;
196 	long   ru_msgsnd;
197 	long   ru_msgrcv;
198 	long   ru_nsignals;
199 	long   ru_nvcsw;
200 	long   ru_nivcsw;
201 };
202 
203 /* The format of the struct as returned by the libc to the application, which
204  * significantly differs from the format returned by the stat() syscall flavours.
205  */
206 struct stat {
207 	dev_t     st_dev;     /* ID of device containing file */
208 	ino_t     st_ino;     /* inode number */
209 	mode_t    st_mode;    /* protection */
210 	nlink_t   st_nlink;   /* number of hard links */
211 	uid_t     st_uid;     /* user ID of owner */
212 	gid_t     st_gid;     /* group ID of owner */
213 	dev_t     st_rdev;    /* device ID (if special file) */
214 	off_t     st_size;    /* total size, in bytes */
215 	blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
216 	blkcnt_t  st_blocks;  /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
217 	union { time_t st_atime; struct timespec st_atim; }; /* time of last access */
218 	union { time_t st_mtime; struct timespec st_mtim; }; /* time of last modification */
219 	union { time_t st_ctime; struct timespec st_ctim; }; /* time of last status change */
220 };
221 
222 /* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
223 #define makedev(major, minor) ((dev_t)((((major) & 0xfff) << 8) | ((minor) & 0xff)))
224 #define major(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) >> 8) & 0xfff))
225 #define minor(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) & 0xff))
226 
227 #ifndef offsetof
228 #define offsetof(TYPE, FIELD) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->FIELD)
229 #endif
230 
231 #ifndef container_of
232 #define container_of(PTR, TYPE, FIELD) ({			\
233 	__typeof__(((TYPE *)0)->FIELD) *__FIELD_PTR = (PTR);	\
234 	(TYPE *)((char *) __FIELD_PTR - offsetof(TYPE, FIELD));	\
235 })
236 #endif
237 
238 /* make sure to include all global symbols */
239 #include "nolibc.h"
240 
241 #endif /* _NOLIBC_TYPES_H */
242