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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
6  *
7  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
19 #include <linux/idr.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 
23 static struct class *phy_class;
24 static struct dentry *phy_debugfs_root;
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
26 static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
27 static LIST_HEAD(phys);
28 static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
29 
devm_phy_release(struct device * dev,void * res)30 static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
31 {
32 	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
33 
34 	phy_put(dev, phy);
35 }
36 
devm_phy_provider_release(struct device * dev,void * res)37 static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
38 {
39 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
40 
41 	of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
42 }
43 
devm_phy_consume(struct device * dev,void * res)44 static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
45 {
46 	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
47 
48 	phy_destroy(phy);
49 }
50 
devm_phy_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * match_data)51 static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
52 {
53 	struct phy **phy = res;
54 
55 	return *phy == match_data;
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
60  * @phy: the phy of the association
61  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
62  * @dev_id: the device of the association
63  *
64  * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
65  */
phy_create_lookup(struct phy * phy,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)66 int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
67 {
68 	struct phy_lookup *pl;
69 
70 	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 
73 	pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	if (!pl)
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 
77 	pl->dev_id = dev_id;
78 	pl->con_id = con_id;
79 	pl->phy = phy;
80 
81 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
82 	list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);
83 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
88 
89 /**
90  * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
91  * @phy: the phy of the association
92  * @con_id: connection ID string on device
93  * @dev_id: the device of the association
94  *
95  * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
96  * phy_create_lookup().
97  */
phy_remove_lookup(struct phy * phy,const char * con_id,const char * dev_id)98 void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
99 {
100 	struct phy_lookup *pl;
101 
102 	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
103 		return;
104 
105 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
106 	list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
107 		if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
108 		    !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
109 			list_del(&pl->node);
110 			kfree(pl);
111 			break;
112 		}
113 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
116 
phy_find(struct device * dev,const char * con_id)117 static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
118 {
119 	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
120 	struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
121 
122 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
123 	list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
124 		if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
125 			pl = p;
126 			break;
127 		}
128 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
129 
130 	return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
131 }
132 
of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node * node)133 static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
134 {
135 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
136 	struct device_node *child;
137 
138 	list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
139 		if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
140 			return phy_provider;
141 
142 		for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
143 			if (child == node)
144 				return phy_provider;
145 	}
146 
147 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
148 }
149 
phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy * phy)150 int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
151 {
152 	int ret;
153 
154 	if (!phy)
155 		return 0;
156 
157 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
158 		return -ENOTSUPP;
159 
160 	ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);
161 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
162 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);
163 
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
167 
phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy * phy)168 int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	if (!phy)
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
176 		return -ENOTSUPP;
177 
178 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
181 
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
185 
phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy * phy)186 int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
187 {
188 	if (!phy)
189 		return 0;
190 
191 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
192 		return -ENOTSUPP;
193 
194 	return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
197 
phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy * phy)198 int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
199 {
200 	if (!phy)
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
204 		return -ENOTSUPP;
205 
206 	return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
209 
phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy * phy)210 void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
211 {
212 	if (!phy)
213 		return;
214 
215 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
216 		return;
217 
218 	pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
221 
phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy * phy)222 void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
223 {
224 	if (!phy)
225 		return;
226 
227 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))
228 		return;
229 
230 	pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
233 
234 /**
235  * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation
236  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
237  *
238  * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,
239  * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
240  * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.
241  * Must be called before phy_power_on().
242  *
243  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
244  */
phy_init(struct phy * phy)245 int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
246 {
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	if (!phy)
250 		return 0;
251 
252 	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
253 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
254 		return ret;
255 	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
256 
257 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
258 	if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)
259 		dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");
260 
261 	if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
262 		ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
263 		if (ret < 0) {
264 			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
265 			goto out;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	++phy->init_count;
269 
270 out:
271 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
272 	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
276 
277 /**
278  * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization
279  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
280  *
281  * Must be called after phy_power_off().
282  *
283  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
284  */
phy_exit(struct phy * phy)285 int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
286 {
287 	int ret;
288 
289 	if (!phy)
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
293 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
294 		return ret;
295 	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
296 
297 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
298 	if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
299 		ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
300 		if (ret < 0) {
301 			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
302 			goto out;
303 		}
304 	}
305 	--phy->init_count;
306 
307 out:
308 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
309 	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
313 
314 /**
315  * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation
316  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
317  *
318  * Must be called after phy_init().
319  *
320  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
321  */
phy_power_on(struct phy * phy)322 int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
323 {
324 	int ret = 0;
325 
326 	if (!phy)
327 		goto out;
328 
329 	if (phy->pwr) {
330 		ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);
331 		if (ret)
332 			goto out;
333 	}
334 
335 	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
336 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
337 		goto err_pm_sync;
338 
339 	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
340 
341 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
342 	if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
343 		ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
344 		if (ret < 0) {
345 			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
346 			goto err_pwr_on;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	++phy->power_count;
350 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
351 	return 0;
352 
353 err_pwr_on:
354 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
355 	phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
356 err_pm_sync:
357 	if (phy->pwr)
358 		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
359 out:
360 	return ret;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
363 
364 /**
365  * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.
366  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
367  *
368  * Must be called before phy_exit().
369  *
370  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
371  */
phy_power_off(struct phy * phy)372 int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
373 {
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	if (!phy)
377 		return 0;
378 
379 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
380 	if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
381 		ret =  phy->ops->power_off(phy);
382 		if (ret < 0) {
383 			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
384 			mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
385 			return ret;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	--phy->power_count;
389 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
390 	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
391 
392 	if (phy->pwr)
393 		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
398 
phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy * phy,enum phy_mode mode,int submode)399 int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
400 {
401 	int ret;
402 
403 	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
404 		return 0;
405 
406 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
407 	ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
408 	if (!ret)
409 		phy->attrs.mode = mode;
410 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
411 
412 	return ret;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
415 
phy_set_media(struct phy * phy,enum phy_media media)416 int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)
417 {
418 	int ret;
419 
420 	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)
421 		return 0;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
424 	ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);
425 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
426 
427 	return ret;
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);
430 
phy_set_speed(struct phy * phy,int speed)431 int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
432 {
433 	int ret;
434 
435 	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)
436 		return 0;
437 
438 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
439 	ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);
440 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
441 
442 	return ret;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);
445 
phy_reset(struct phy * phy)446 int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
447 {
448 	int ret;
449 
450 	if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
454 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
455 		return ret;
456 
457 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
458 	ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
459 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
460 
461 	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
462 
463 	return ret;
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
466 
467 /**
468  * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration
469  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
470  *
471  * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in
472  * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot
473  * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().
474  *
475  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
476  */
phy_calibrate(struct phy * phy)477 int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
478 {
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
482 		return 0;
483 
484 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
485 	ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
486 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
487 
488 	return ret;
489 }
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
491 
492 /**
493  * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
494  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
495  * @opts: New configuration to apply
496  *
497  * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
498  * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
499  * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
500  *
501  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
502  */
phy_configure(struct phy * phy,union phy_configure_opts * opts)503 int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
504 {
505 	int ret;
506 
507 	if (!phy)
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 
510 	if (!phy->ops->configure)
511 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
512 
513 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
514 	ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
515 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
516 
517 	return ret;
518 }
519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
520 
521 /**
522  * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
523  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
524  * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
525  * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
526  * @opts: Configuration to check
527  *
528  * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
529  * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
530  * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
531  * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
532  * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
533  * effect.
534  *
535  * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
536  */
phy_validate(struct phy * phy,enum phy_mode mode,int submode,union phy_configure_opts * opts)537 int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
538 		 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
539 {
540 	int ret;
541 
542 	if (!phy)
543 		return -EINVAL;
544 
545 	if (!phy->ops->validate)
546 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
547 
548 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
549 	ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
550 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
551 
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
555 
556 /**
557  * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
558  * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
559  * @index: the index of the phy
560  *
561  * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
562  * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
563  * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
564  * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
565  * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
566  */
_of_phy_get(struct device_node * np,int index)567 static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
568 {
569 	int ret;
570 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
571 	struct phy *phy = NULL;
572 	struct of_phandle_args args;
573 
574 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",
575 		index, &args);
576 	if (ret)
577 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
578 
579 	/* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
580 	if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))
581 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
582 
583 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
584 	phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);
585 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {
586 		phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
587 		goto out_unlock;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {
591 		dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
592 		phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
593 		goto out_put_module;
594 	}
595 
596 	phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
597 
598 out_put_module:
599 	module_put(phy_provider->owner);
600 
601 out_unlock:
602 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
603 	of_node_put(args.np);
604 
605 	return phy;
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
610  * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
611  * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
612  *
613  * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
614  * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
615  * calling phy_put() to release that count.
616  */
of_phy_get(struct device_node * np,const char * con_id)617 struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
618 {
619 	struct phy *phy = NULL;
620 	int index = 0;
621 
622 	if (con_id)
623 		index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);
624 
625 	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
626 	if (IS_ERR(phy))
627 		return phy;
628 
629 	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
630 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
631 
632 	get_device(&phy->dev);
633 
634 	return phy;
635 }
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
637 
638 /**
639  * of_phy_put() - release the PHY
640  * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()
641  *
642  * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().
643  */
of_phy_put(struct phy * phy)644 void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
645 {
646 	if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))
647 		return;
648 
649 	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
650 	if (phy->ops->release)
651 		phy->ops->release(phy);
652 	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);
653 
654 	module_put(phy->ops->owner);
655 	put_device(&phy->dev);
656 }
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);
658 
659 /**
660  * phy_put() - release the PHY
661  * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
662  * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
663  *
664  * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
665  */
phy_put(struct device * dev,struct phy * phy)666 void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
667 {
668 	device_link_remove(dev, &phy->dev);
669 	of_phy_put(phy);
670 }
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
672 
673 /**
674  * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
675  * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
676  * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
677  *
678  * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
679  * to release the phy.
680  */
devm_phy_put(struct device * dev,struct phy * phy)681 void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
682 {
683 	int r;
684 
685 	if (!phy)
686 		return;
687 
688 	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);
689 	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
690 }
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
692 
693 /**
694  * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
695  * @dev: the PHY provider device
696  * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
697  *
698  * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
699  * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
700  * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
701  * the appropriate phy.
702  */
of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device * dev,struct of_phandle_args * args)703 struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args
704 	*args)
705 {
706 	struct phy *phy;
707 	struct class_dev_iter iter;
708 
709 	class_dev_iter_init(&iter, phy_class, NULL, NULL);
710 	while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {
711 		phy = to_phy(dev);
712 		if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
713 			continue;
714 
715 		class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
716 		return phy;
717 	}
718 
719 	class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);
720 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
721 }
722 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
723 
724 /**
725  * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
726  * @dev: device that requests this phy
727  * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
728  * port for non-dt case
729  *
730  * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
731  * -ENODEV if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for
732  * calling phy_put() to release that count.
733  */
phy_get(struct device * dev,const char * string)734 struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
735 {
736 	int index = 0;
737 	struct phy *phy;
738 	struct device_link *link;
739 
740 	if (dev->of_node) {
741 		if (string)
742 			index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",
743 				string);
744 		else
745 			index = 0;
746 		phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);
747 	} else {
748 		if (string == NULL) {
749 			dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
750 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
751 		}
752 		phy = phy_find(dev, string);
753 	}
754 	if (IS_ERR(phy))
755 		return phy;
756 
757 	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))
758 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
759 
760 	get_device(&phy->dev);
761 
762 	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
763 	if (!link)
764 		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
765 			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
766 
767 	return phy;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
770 
771 /**
772  * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
773  * @dev: device that requests this phy
774  * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
775  * for non-dt case
776  *
777  * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
778  * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
779  * then, devres data is freed.
780  */
devm_phy_get(struct device * dev,const char * string)781 struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
782 {
783 	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
784 
785 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
786 	if (!ptr)
787 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
788 
789 	phy = phy_get(dev, string);
790 	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
791 		*ptr = phy;
792 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
793 	} else {
794 		devres_free(ptr);
795 	}
796 
797 	return phy;
798 }
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
800 
801 /**
802  * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
803  * @dev: device that requests this phy
804  * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
805  * for non-dt case
806  *
807  * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
808  * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
809  * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
810  * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
811  * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
812  * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
813  */
devm_phy_optional_get(struct device * dev,const char * string)814 struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
815 {
816 	struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
817 
818 	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
819 		phy = NULL;
820 
821 	return phy;
822 }
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
824 
825 /**
826  * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
827  * @dev: device that requests this phy
828  * @np: node containing the phy
829  * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
830  *
831  * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
832  * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
833  * then, devres data is freed.
834  */
devm_of_phy_get(struct device * dev,struct device_node * np,const char * con_id)835 struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
836 			    const char *con_id)
837 {
838 	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
839 	struct device_link *link;
840 
841 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
842 	if (!ptr)
843 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
844 
845 	phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
846 	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
847 		*ptr = phy;
848 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
849 	} else {
850 		devres_free(ptr);
851 		return phy;
852 	}
853 
854 	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
855 	if (!link)
856 		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
857 			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
858 
859 	return phy;
860 }
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
862 
863 /**
864  * devm_of_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional
865  * phy.
866  * @dev: device that requests this phy
867  * @np: node containing the phy
868  * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
869  *
870  * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
871  * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
872  * then, devres data is freed.  This differs to devm_of_phy_get() in
873  * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
874  * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
875  * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
876  */
devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device * dev,struct device_node * np,const char * con_id)877 struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
878 				     const char *con_id)
879 {
880 	struct phy *phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, np, con_id);
881 
882 	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)
883 		phy = NULL;
884 
885 	if (IS_ERR(phy))
886 		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(phy), "failed to get PHY %pOF:%s",
887 			      np, con_id);
888 
889 	return phy;
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_optional_get);
892 
893 /**
894  * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
895  * @dev: device that requests this phy
896  * @np: node containing the phy
897  * @index: index of the phy
898  *
899  * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
900  * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
901  * release function is invoked on the devres data,
902  * then, devres data is freed.
903  *
904  */
devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device * dev,struct device_node * np,int index)905 struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
906 				     int index)
907 {
908 	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
909 	struct device_link *link;
910 
911 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
912 	if (!ptr)
913 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
914 
915 	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
916 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
917 		devres_free(ptr);
918 		return phy;
919 	}
920 
921 	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {
922 		devres_free(ptr);
923 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
924 	}
925 
926 	get_device(&phy->dev);
927 
928 	*ptr = phy;
929 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
930 
931 	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
932 	if (!link)
933 		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
934 			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
935 
936 	return phy;
937 }
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
939 
940 /**
941  * phy_create() - create a new phy
942  * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
943  * @node: device node of the phy
944  * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
945  *
946  * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
947  */
phy_create(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,const struct phy_ops * ops)948 struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
949 		       const struct phy_ops *ops)
950 {
951 	int ret;
952 	int id;
953 	struct phy *phy;
954 
955 	if (WARN_ON(!dev))
956 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
957 
958 	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
959 	if (!phy)
960 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
961 
962 	id = ida_simple_get(&phy_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
963 	if (id < 0) {
964 		dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
965 		ret = id;
966 		goto free_phy;
967 	}
968 
969 	device_initialize(&phy->dev);
970 	mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
971 
972 	phy->dev.class = phy_class;
973 	phy->dev.parent = dev;
974 	phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
975 	phy->id = id;
976 	phy->ops = ops;
977 
978 	ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
979 	if (ret)
980 		goto put_dev;
981 
982 	/* phy-supply */
983 	phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");
984 	if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {
985 		ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);
986 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
987 			goto put_dev;
988 
989 		phy->pwr = NULL;
990 	}
991 
992 	ret = device_add(&phy->dev);
993 	if (ret)
994 		goto put_dev;
995 
996 	if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
997 		pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
998 		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);
999 	}
1000 
1001 	phy->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&phy->dev), phy_debugfs_root);
1002 
1003 	return phy;
1004 
1005 put_dev:
1006 	put_device(&phy->dev);  /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
1007 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1008 
1009 free_phy:
1010 	kfree(phy);
1011 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1012 }
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
1017  * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1018  * @node: device node of the phy
1019  * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1020  *
1021  * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
1022  * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
1023  * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
1024  * then, devres data is freed.
1025  */
devm_phy_create(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,const struct phy_ops * ops)1026 struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1027 			    const struct phy_ops *ops)
1028 {
1029 	struct phy **ptr, *phy;
1030 
1031 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1032 	if (!ptr)
1033 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1034 
1035 	phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
1036 	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {
1037 		*ptr = phy;
1038 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1039 	} else {
1040 		devres_free(ptr);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return phy;
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
1049  * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
1050  *
1051  * Called to destroy the phy.
1052  */
phy_destroy(struct phy * phy)1053 void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
1054 {
1055 	pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);
1056 	device_unregister(&phy->dev);
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
1059 
1060 /**
1061  * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
1062  * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
1063  * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
1064  *
1065  * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
1066  * to destroy the phy.
1067  */
devm_phy_destroy(struct device * dev,struct phy * phy)1068 void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
1069 {
1070 	int r;
1071 
1072 	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);
1073 	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
1074 }
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
1076 
1077 /**
1078  * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
1079  * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1080  * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1081  * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1082  * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1083  *
1084  * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1085  * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1086  * phy provider.
1087  *
1088  * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
1089  * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
1090  * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
1091  * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
1092  * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
1093  * error code is returned.
1094  */
__of_phy_provider_register(struct device * dev,struct device_node * children,struct module * owner,struct phy * (* of_xlate)(struct device * dev,struct of_phandle_args * args))1095 struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1096 	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1097 	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1098 				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1099 {
1100 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
1104 	 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
1105 	 * thereof.
1106 	 */
1107 	if (children) {
1108 		struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;
1109 
1110 		while (parent) {
1111 			if (parent == dev->of_node)
1112 				break;
1113 
1114 			next = of_get_parent(parent);
1115 			of_node_put(parent);
1116 			parent = next;
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		if (!parent)
1120 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1121 
1122 		of_node_put(parent);
1123 	} else {
1124 		children = dev->of_node;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1128 	if (!phy_provider)
1129 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1130 
1131 	phy_provider->dev = dev;
1132 	phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);
1133 	phy_provider->owner = owner;
1134 	phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1135 
1136 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1137 	list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);
1138 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1139 
1140 	return phy_provider;
1141 }
1142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1146  * framework
1147  * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1148  * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1149  * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1150  * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1151  *
1152  * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1153  * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1154  * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1155  * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1156  * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1157  */
__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device * dev,struct device_node * children,struct module * owner,struct phy * (* of_xlate)(struct device * dev,struct of_phandle_args * args))1158 struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1159 	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1160 	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1161 				 struct of_phandle_args *args))
1162 {
1163 	struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1164 
1165 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1166 	if (!ptr)
1167 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1168 
1169 	phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1170 						  of_xlate);
1171 	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
1172 		*ptr = phy_provider;
1173 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1174 	} else {
1175 		devres_free(ptr);
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	return phy_provider;
1179 }
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1181 
1182 /**
1183  * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1184  * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1185  *
1186  * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1187  */
of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider * phy_provider)1188 void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1189 {
1190 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
1191 		return;
1192 
1193 	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1194 	list_del(&phy_provider->list);
1195 	of_node_put(phy_provider->children);
1196 	kfree(phy_provider);
1197 	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1198 }
1199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1203  * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1204  * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1205  *
1206  * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1207  * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1208  */
devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device * dev,struct phy_provider * phy_provider)1209 void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1210 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1211 {
1212 	int r;
1213 
1214 	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,
1215 		phy_provider);
1216 	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1217 }
1218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1219 
1220 /**
1221  * phy_release() - release the phy
1222  * @dev: the dev member within phy
1223  *
1224  * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1225  * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1226  */
phy_release(struct device * dev)1227 static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1228 {
1229 	struct phy *phy;
1230 
1231 	phy = to_phy(dev);
1232 	dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
1233 	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy->debugfs);
1234 	regulator_put(phy->pwr);
1235 	ida_simple_remove(&phy_ida, phy->id);
1236 	kfree(phy);
1237 }
1238 
phy_core_init(void)1239 static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1240 {
1241 	phy_class = class_create("phy");
1242 	if (IS_ERR(phy_class)) {
1243 		pr_err("failed to create phy class --> %ld\n",
1244 			PTR_ERR(phy_class));
1245 		return PTR_ERR(phy_class);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	phy_class->dev_release = phy_release;
1249 
1250 	phy_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("phy", NULL);
1251 
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 device_initcall(phy_core_init);
1255 
phy_core_exit(void)1256 static void __exit phy_core_exit(void)
1257 {
1258 	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy_debugfs_root);
1259 	class_destroy(phy_class);
1260 }
1261 module_exit(phy_core_exit);
1262