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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 - 2022, Google LLC
4  *
5  * MAXIM TCPCI based TCPC driver
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/regmap.h>
13 #include <linux/usb/pd.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/tcpci.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/tcpm.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/typec.h>
17 
18 #include "tcpci_maxim.h"
19 
20 #define PD_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MS				10000
21 
22 #define TCPC_VENDOR_ALERT				0x80
23 #define TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL				0x93
24 #define TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL_ENABLE_USB_DATA		0x9
25 #define TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL_DISABLE_USB_DATA		0
26 
27 #define TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_COUNT_OFFSET		0
28 #define TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_FRAME_TYPE_OFFSET		1
29 #define TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_RX_BYTE_BUF_OFFSET		2
30 
31 /*
32  * LongMessage not supported, hence 32 bytes for buf to be read from RECEIVE_BUFFER.
33  * DEVICE_CAPABILITIES_2.LongMessage = 0, the value in READABLE_BYTE_COUNT reg shall be
34  * less than or equal to 31. Since, RECEIVE_BUFFER len = 31 + 1(READABLE_BYTE_COUNT).
35  */
36 #define TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_LEN				32
37 
38 #define MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SID				0x69
39 #define MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OP				0xb9
40 #define MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OFF				0
41 #define MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SOURCE				0xa
42 #define MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SINK				0x5
43 
44 static const struct regmap_range max_tcpci_tcpci_range[] = {
45 	regmap_reg_range(0x00, 0x95)
46 };
47 
48 static const struct regmap_access_table max_tcpci_tcpci_write_table = {
49 	.yes_ranges = max_tcpci_tcpci_range,
50 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max_tcpci_tcpci_range),
51 };
52 
53 static const struct regmap_config max_tcpci_regmap_config = {
54 	.reg_bits = 8,
55 	.val_bits = 8,
56 	.max_register = 0x95,
57 	.wr_table = &max_tcpci_tcpci_write_table,
58 };
59 
tdata_to_max_tcpci(struct tcpci_data * tdata)60 static struct max_tcpci_chip *tdata_to_max_tcpci(struct tcpci_data *tdata)
61 {
62 	return container_of(tdata, struct max_tcpci_chip, data);
63 }
64 
max_tcpci_init_regs(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip)65 static void max_tcpci_init_regs(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip)
66 {
67 	u16 alert_mask = 0;
68 	int ret;
69 
70 	ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, 0xffff);
71 	if (ret < 0) {
72 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Error writing to TCPC_ALERT ret:%d\n", ret);
73 		return;
74 	}
75 
76 	ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_VENDOR_ALERT, 0xffff);
77 	if (ret < 0) {
78 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Error writing to TCPC_VENDOR_ALERT ret:%d\n", ret);
79 		return;
80 	}
81 
82 	ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED, 0xff);
83 	if (ret < 0) {
84 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to clear TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED ret:%d\n", ret);
85 		return;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* Enable VSAFE0V detection */
89 	ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_EXTENDED_STATUS_MASK, TCPC_EXTENDED_STATUS_VSAFE0V);
90 	if (ret < 0) {
91 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to unmask TCPC_EXTENDED_STATUS_VSAFE0V ret:%d\n", ret);
92 		return;
93 	}
94 
95 	alert_mask = TCPC_ALERT_TX_SUCCESS | TCPC_ALERT_TX_DISCARDED | TCPC_ALERT_TX_FAILED |
96 		TCPC_ALERT_RX_HARD_RST | TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS | TCPC_ALERT_CC_STATUS |
97 		TCPC_ALERT_VBUS_DISCNCT | TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF | TCPC_ALERT_POWER_STATUS |
98 		/* Enable Extended alert for detecting Fast Role Swap Signal */
99 		TCPC_ALERT_EXTND | TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED_STATUS;
100 
101 	ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT_MASK, alert_mask);
102 	if (ret < 0) {
103 		dev_err(chip->dev,
104 			"Error enabling TCPC_ALERT: TCPC_ALERT_MASK write failed ret:%d\n", ret);
105 		return;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Enable vbus voltage monitoring and voltage alerts */
109 	ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_POWER_CTRL, 0);
110 	if (ret < 0) {
111 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Error writing to TCPC_POWER_CTRL ret:%d\n", ret);
112 		return;
113 	}
114 
115 	ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED_MASK, TCPC_SINK_FAST_ROLE_SWAP);
116 	if (ret < 0)
117 		return;
118 }
119 
process_rx(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip,u16 status)120 static void process_rx(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip, u16 status)
121 {
122 	struct pd_message msg;
123 	u8 count, frame_type, rx_buf[TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_LEN];
124 	int ret, payload_index;
125 	u8 *rx_buf_ptr;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * READABLE_BYTE_COUNT: Indicates the number of bytes in the RX_BUF_BYTE_x registers
129 	 * plus one (for the RX_BUF_FRAME_TYPE) Table 4-36.
130 	 * Read the count and frame type.
131 	 */
132 	ret = regmap_raw_read(chip->data.regmap, TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT, rx_buf, 2);
133 	if (ret < 0) {
134 		dev_err(chip->dev, "TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT read failed ret:%d\n", ret);
135 		return;
136 	}
137 
138 	count = rx_buf[TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_COUNT_OFFSET];
139 	frame_type = rx_buf[TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_FRAME_TYPE_OFFSET];
140 
141 	if (count == 0 || frame_type != TCPC_RX_BUF_FRAME_TYPE_SOP) {
142 		max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS);
143 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s\n", count ==  0 ? "error: count is 0" :
144 			"error frame_type is not SOP");
145 		return;
146 	}
147 
148 	if (count > sizeof(struct pd_message) || count + 1 > TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_LEN) {
149 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Invalid TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT %d\n", count);
150 		return;
151 	}
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Read count + 1 as RX_BUF_BYTE_x is hidden and can only be read through
155 	 * TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT
156 	 */
157 	count += 1;
158 	ret = regmap_raw_read(chip->data.regmap, TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT, rx_buf, count);
159 	if (ret < 0) {
160 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Error: TCPC_RX_BYTE_CNT read failed: %d\n", ret);
161 		return;
162 	}
163 
164 	rx_buf_ptr = rx_buf + TCPC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_RX_BYTE_BUF_OFFSET;
165 	msg.header = cpu_to_le16(*(u16 *)rx_buf_ptr);
166 	rx_buf_ptr = rx_buf_ptr + sizeof(msg.header);
167 	for (payload_index = 0; payload_index < pd_header_cnt_le(msg.header); payload_index++,
168 	     rx_buf_ptr += sizeof(msg.payload[0]))
169 		msg.payload[payload_index] = cpu_to_le32(*(u32 *)rx_buf_ptr);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Read complete, clear RX status alert bit.
173 	 * Clear overflow as well if set.
174 	 */
175 	ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF ?
176 				TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS | TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF :
177 				TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS);
178 	if (ret < 0)
179 		return;
180 
181 	tcpm_pd_receive(chip->port, &msg);
182 }
183 
max_tcpci_set_vbus(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * tdata,bool source,bool sink)184 static int max_tcpci_set_vbus(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *tdata, bool source, bool sink)
185 {
186 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = tdata_to_max_tcpci(tdata);
187 	u8 buffer_source[2] = {MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OP, MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SOURCE};
188 	u8 buffer_sink[2] = {MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OP, MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SINK};
189 	u8 buffer_none[2] = {MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OP, MAX_BUCK_BOOST_OFF};
190 	struct i2c_client *i2c = chip->client;
191 	int ret;
192 
193 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
194 		{
195 			.addr = MAX_BUCK_BOOST_SID,
196 			.flags = i2c->flags & I2C_M_TEN,
197 			.len = 2,
198 			.buf = source ? buffer_source : sink ? buffer_sink : buffer_none,
199 		},
200 	};
201 
202 	if (source && sink) {
203 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Both source and sink set\n");
204 		return -EINVAL;
205 	}
206 
207 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, msgs, 1);
208 
209 	return  ret < 0 ? ret : 1;
210 }
211 
process_power_status(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip)212 static void process_power_status(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip)
213 {
214 	u8 pwr_status;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	ret = max_tcpci_read8(chip, TCPC_POWER_STATUS, &pwr_status);
218 	if (ret < 0)
219 		return;
220 
221 	if (pwr_status == 0xff)
222 		max_tcpci_init_regs(chip);
223 	else if (pwr_status & TCPC_POWER_STATUS_SOURCING_VBUS)
224 		tcpm_sourcing_vbus(chip->port);
225 	else
226 		tcpm_vbus_change(chip->port);
227 }
228 
max_tcpci_frs_sourcing_vbus(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * tdata)229 static void max_tcpci_frs_sourcing_vbus(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *tdata)
230 {
231 	/*
232 	 * For Fast Role Swap case, Boost turns on autonomously without
233 	 * AP intervention, but, needs AP to enable source mode explicitly
234 	 * for AP to regain control.
235 	 */
236 	max_tcpci_set_vbus(tcpci, tdata, true, false);
237 }
238 
process_tx(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip,u16 status)239 static void process_tx(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip, u16 status)
240 {
241 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_SUCCESS)
242 		tcpm_pd_transmit_complete(chip->port, TCPC_TX_SUCCESS);
243 	else if (status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_DISCARDED)
244 		tcpm_pd_transmit_complete(chip->port, TCPC_TX_DISCARDED);
245 	else if (status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_FAILED)
246 		tcpm_pd_transmit_complete(chip->port, TCPC_TX_FAILED);
247 
248 	/* Reinit regs as Hard reset sets them to default value */
249 	if ((status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_SUCCESS) && (status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_FAILED))
250 		max_tcpci_init_regs(chip);
251 }
252 
253 /* Enable USB switches when partner is USB communications capable */
max_tcpci_set_partner_usb_comm_capable(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * data,bool capable)254 static void max_tcpci_set_partner_usb_comm_capable(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *data,
255 						   bool capable)
256 {
257 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = tdata_to_max_tcpci(data);
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL, capable ?
261 			       TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL_ENABLE_USB_DATA :
262 			       TCPC_VENDOR_USBSW_CTRL_DISABLE_USB_DATA);
263 
264 	if (ret < 0)
265 		dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to enable USB switches");
266 }
267 
_max_tcpci_irq(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip,u16 status)268 static irqreturn_t _max_tcpci_irq(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip, u16 status)
269 {
270 	u16 mask;
271 	int ret;
272 	u8 reg_status;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Clear alert status for everything except RX_STATUS, which shouldn't
276 	 * be cleared until we have successfully retrieved message.
277 	 */
278 	if (status & ~TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS) {
279 		mask = status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF ?
280 			status & ~(TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS | TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF) :
281 			status & ~TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS;
282 		ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, mask);
283 		if (ret < 0) {
284 			dev_err(chip->dev, "ALERT clear failed\n");
285 			return ret;
286 		}
287 	}
288 
289 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF && !(status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS)) {
290 		ret = max_tcpci_write16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, (TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS |
291 							  TCPC_ALERT_RX_BUF_OVF));
292 		if (ret < 0) {
293 			dev_err(chip->dev, "ALERT clear failed\n");
294 			return ret;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_EXTND) {
299 		ret = max_tcpci_read8(chip, TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED, &reg_status);
300 		if (ret < 0)
301 			return ret;
302 
303 		ret = max_tcpci_write8(chip, TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED, reg_status);
304 		if (ret < 0)
305 			return ret;
306 
307 		if (reg_status & TCPC_SINK_FAST_ROLE_SWAP) {
308 			dev_info(chip->dev, "FRS Signal\n");
309 			tcpm_sink_frs(chip->port);
310 		}
311 	}
312 
313 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_EXTENDED_STATUS) {
314 		ret = max_tcpci_read8(chip, TCPC_EXTENDED_STATUS, (u8 *)&reg_status);
315 		if (ret >= 0 && (reg_status & TCPC_EXTENDED_STATUS_VSAFE0V))
316 			tcpm_vbus_change(chip->port);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_STATUS)
320 		process_rx(chip, status);
321 
322 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_VBUS_DISCNCT)
323 		tcpm_vbus_change(chip->port);
324 
325 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_CC_STATUS) {
326 		if (chip->contaminant_state == DETECTED || tcpm_port_is_toggling(chip->port)) {
327 			if (!max_contaminant_is_contaminant(chip, false))
328 				tcpm_port_clean(chip->port);
329 		} else {
330 			tcpm_cc_change(chip->port);
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_POWER_STATUS)
335 		process_power_status(chip);
336 
337 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_RX_HARD_RST) {
338 		tcpm_pd_hard_reset(chip->port);
339 		max_tcpci_init_regs(chip);
340 	}
341 
342 	if (status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_SUCCESS || status & TCPC_ALERT_TX_DISCARDED || status &
343 	    TCPC_ALERT_TX_FAILED)
344 		process_tx(chip, status);
345 
346 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
347 }
348 
max_tcpci_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)349 static irqreturn_t max_tcpci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
350 {
351 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = dev_id;
352 	u16 status;
353 	irqreturn_t irq_return = IRQ_HANDLED;
354 	int ret;
355 
356 	if (!chip->port)
357 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
358 
359 	ret = max_tcpci_read16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, &status);
360 	if (ret < 0) {
361 		dev_err(chip->dev, "ALERT read failed\n");
362 		return ret;
363 	}
364 	while (status) {
365 		irq_return = _max_tcpci_irq(chip, status);
366 		/* Do not return if the ALERT is already set. */
367 		ret = max_tcpci_read16(chip, TCPC_ALERT, &status);
368 		if (ret < 0)
369 			break;
370 	}
371 
372 	return irq_return;
373 }
374 
max_tcpci_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)375 static irqreturn_t max_tcpci_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
376 {
377 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = dev_id;
378 
379 	pm_wakeup_event(chip->dev, PD_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT_MS);
380 
381 	if (!chip->port)
382 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
383 
384 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
385 }
386 
max_tcpci_init_alert(struct max_tcpci_chip * chip,struct i2c_client * client)387 static int max_tcpci_init_alert(struct max_tcpci_chip *chip, struct i2c_client *client)
388 {
389 	int ret;
390 
391 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(chip->dev, client->irq, max_tcpci_isr, max_tcpci_irq,
392 					(IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT), dev_name(chip->dev),
393 					chip);
394 
395 	if (ret < 0)
396 		return ret;
397 
398 	enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
max_tcpci_start_toggling(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * tdata,enum typec_cc_status cc)402 static int max_tcpci_start_toggling(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *tdata,
403 				    enum typec_cc_status cc)
404 {
405 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = tdata_to_max_tcpci(tdata);
406 
407 	max_tcpci_init_regs(chip);
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
tcpci_init(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * data)412 static int tcpci_init(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *data)
413 {
414 	/*
415 	 * Generic TCPCI overwrites the regs once this driver initializes
416 	 * them. Prevent this by returning -1.
417 	 */
418 	return -1;
419 }
420 
max_tcpci_check_contaminant(struct tcpci * tcpci,struct tcpci_data * tdata)421 static void max_tcpci_check_contaminant(struct tcpci *tcpci, struct tcpci_data *tdata)
422 {
423 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = tdata_to_max_tcpci(tdata);
424 
425 	if (!max_contaminant_is_contaminant(chip, true))
426 		tcpm_port_clean(chip->port);
427 }
428 
max_tcpci_probe(struct i2c_client * client)429 static int max_tcpci_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
430 {
431 	int ret;
432 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip;
433 	u8 power_status;
434 
435 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
436 	if (!chip)
437 		return -ENOMEM;
438 
439 	chip->client = client;
440 	chip->data.regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max_tcpci_regmap_config);
441 	if (IS_ERR(chip->data.regmap)) {
442 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Regmap init failed\n");
443 		return PTR_ERR(chip->data.regmap);
444 	}
445 
446 	chip->dev = &client->dev;
447 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
448 
449 	ret = max_tcpci_read8(chip, TCPC_POWER_STATUS, &power_status);
450 	if (ret < 0)
451 		return ret;
452 
453 	/* Chip level tcpci callbacks */
454 	chip->data.set_vbus = max_tcpci_set_vbus;
455 	chip->data.start_drp_toggling = max_tcpci_start_toggling;
456 	chip->data.TX_BUF_BYTE_x_hidden = true;
457 	chip->data.init = tcpci_init;
458 	chip->data.frs_sourcing_vbus = max_tcpci_frs_sourcing_vbus;
459 	chip->data.auto_discharge_disconnect = true;
460 	chip->data.vbus_vsafe0v = true;
461 	chip->data.set_partner_usb_comm_capable = max_tcpci_set_partner_usb_comm_capable;
462 	chip->data.check_contaminant = max_tcpci_check_contaminant;
463 
464 	max_tcpci_init_regs(chip);
465 	chip->tcpci = tcpci_register_port(chip->dev, &chip->data);
466 	if (IS_ERR(chip->tcpci)) {
467 		dev_err(&client->dev, "TCPCI port registration failed\n");
468 		return PTR_ERR(chip->tcpci);
469 	}
470 	chip->port = tcpci_get_tcpm_port(chip->tcpci);
471 	ret = max_tcpci_init_alert(chip, client);
472 	if (ret < 0)
473 		goto unreg_port;
474 
475 	device_init_wakeup(chip->dev, true);
476 	return 0;
477 
478 unreg_port:
479 	tcpci_unregister_port(chip->tcpci);
480 
481 	return ret;
482 }
483 
max_tcpci_remove(struct i2c_client * client)484 static void max_tcpci_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
485 {
486 	struct max_tcpci_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
487 
488 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(chip->tcpci))
489 		tcpci_unregister_port(chip->tcpci);
490 }
491 
492 static const struct i2c_device_id max_tcpci_id[] = {
493 	{ "maxtcpc", 0 },
494 	{ }
495 };
496 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max_tcpci_id);
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
499 static const struct of_device_id max_tcpci_of_match[] = {
500 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max33359", },
501 	{},
502 };
503 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max_tcpci_of_match);
504 #endif
505 
506 static struct i2c_driver max_tcpci_i2c_driver = {
507 	.driver = {
508 		.name = "maxtcpc",
509 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max_tcpci_of_match),
510 	},
511 	.probe = max_tcpci_probe,
512 	.remove = max_tcpci_remove,
513 	.id_table = max_tcpci_id,
514 };
515 module_i2c_driver(max_tcpci_i2c_driver);
516 
517 MODULE_AUTHOR("Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>");
518 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim TCPCI based USB Type-C Port Controller Interface Driver");
519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
520