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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, 2019-2021 Linaro Limited
4  */
5 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/idr.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/tee_drv.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/uio.h>
14 #include <linux/highmem.h>
15 #include "tee_private.h"
16 
shm_put_kernel_pages(struct page ** pages,size_t page_count)17 static void shm_put_kernel_pages(struct page **pages, size_t page_count)
18 {
19 	size_t n;
20 
21 	for (n = 0; n < page_count; n++)
22 		put_page(pages[n]);
23 }
24 
shm_get_kernel_pages(unsigned long start,size_t page_count,struct page ** pages)25 static int shm_get_kernel_pages(unsigned long start, size_t page_count,
26 				struct page **pages)
27 {
28 	struct page *page;
29 	size_t n;
30 
31 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_vmalloc_addr((void *)start) ||
32 			 is_kmap_addr((void *)start)))
33 		return -EINVAL;
34 
35 	page = virt_to_page((void *)start);
36 	for (n = 0; n < page_count; n++) {
37 		pages[n] = page + n;
38 		get_page(pages[n]);
39 	}
40 
41 	return page_count;
42 }
43 
release_registered_pages(struct tee_shm * shm)44 static void release_registered_pages(struct tee_shm *shm)
45 {
46 	if (shm->pages) {
47 		if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED)
48 			unpin_user_pages(shm->pages, shm->num_pages);
49 		else
50 			shm_put_kernel_pages(shm->pages, shm->num_pages);
51 
52 		kfree(shm->pages);
53 	}
54 }
55 
tee_shm_release(struct tee_device * teedev,struct tee_shm * shm)56 static void tee_shm_release(struct tee_device *teedev, struct tee_shm *shm)
57 {
58 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
59 		teedev->pool->ops->free(teedev->pool, shm);
60 	} else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC) {
61 		int rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister(shm->ctx, shm);
62 
63 		if (rc)
64 			dev_err(teedev->dev.parent,
65 				"unregister shm %p failed: %d", shm, rc);
66 
67 		release_registered_pages(shm);
68 	}
69 
70 	teedev_ctx_put(shm->ctx);
71 
72 	kfree(shm);
73 
74 	tee_device_put(teedev);
75 }
76 
shm_alloc_helper(struct tee_context * ctx,size_t size,size_t align,u32 flags,int id)77 static struct tee_shm *shm_alloc_helper(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size,
78 					size_t align, u32 flags, int id)
79 {
80 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
81 	struct tee_shm *shm;
82 	void *ret;
83 	int rc;
84 
85 	if (!tee_device_get(teedev))
86 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
87 
88 	if (!teedev->pool) {
89 		/* teedev has been detached from driver */
90 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
91 		goto err_dev_put;
92 	}
93 
94 	shm = kzalloc(sizeof(*shm), GFP_KERNEL);
95 	if (!shm) {
96 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
97 		goto err_dev_put;
98 	}
99 
100 	refcount_set(&shm->refcount, 1);
101 	shm->flags = flags;
102 	shm->id = id;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * We're assigning this as it is needed if the shm is to be
106 	 * registered. If this function returns OK then the caller expected
107 	 * to call teedev_ctx_get() or clear shm->ctx in case it's not
108 	 * needed any longer.
109 	 */
110 	shm->ctx = ctx;
111 
112 	rc = teedev->pool->ops->alloc(teedev->pool, shm, size, align);
113 	if (rc) {
114 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
115 		goto err_kfree;
116 	}
117 
118 	teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
119 	return shm;
120 err_kfree:
121 	kfree(shm);
122 err_dev_put:
123 	tee_device_put(teedev);
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * tee_shm_alloc_user_buf() - Allocate shared memory for user space
129  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
130  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
131  *
132  * Memory allocated as user space shared memory is automatically freed when
133  * the TEE file pointer is closed. The primary usage of this function is
134  * when the TEE driver doesn't support registering ordinary user space
135  * memory.
136  *
137  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
138  */
tee_shm_alloc_user_buf(struct tee_context * ctx,size_t size)139 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_user_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)
140 {
141 	u32 flags = TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC | TEE_SHM_POOL;
142 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
143 	struct tee_shm *shm;
144 	void *ret;
145 	int id;
146 
147 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
148 	id = idr_alloc(&teedev->idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
149 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
150 	if (id < 0)
151 		return ERR_PTR(id);
152 
153 	shm = shm_alloc_helper(ctx, size, PAGE_SIZE, flags, id);
154 	if (IS_ERR(shm)) {
155 		mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
156 		idr_remove(&teedev->idr, id);
157 		mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
158 		return shm;
159 	}
160 
161 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
162 	ret = idr_replace(&teedev->idr, shm, id);
163 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
164 	if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
165 		tee_shm_free(shm);
166 		return ret;
167 	}
168 
169 	return shm;
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf() - Allocate shared memory for kernel buffer
174  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
175  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
176  *
177  * The returned memory registered in secure world and is suitable to be
178  * passed as a memory buffer in parameter argument to
179  * tee_client_invoke_func(). The memory allocated is later freed with a
180  * call to tee_shm_free().
181  *
182  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
183  */
tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context * ctx,size_t size)184 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)
185 {
186 	u32 flags = TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC | TEE_SHM_POOL;
187 
188 	return shm_alloc_helper(ctx, size, PAGE_SIZE, flags, -1);
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf);
191 
192 /**
193  * tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf() - Allocate shared memory for a privately shared
194  *			      kernel buffer
195  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
196  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
197  *
198  * This function returns similar shared memory as
199  * tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(), but with the difference that the memory
200  * might not be registered in secure world in case the driver supports
201  * passing memory not registered in advance.
202  *
203  * This function should normally only be used internally in the TEE
204  * drivers.
205  *
206  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
207  */
tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(struct tee_context * ctx,size_t size)208 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)
209 {
210 	u32 flags = TEE_SHM_PRIV | TEE_SHM_POOL;
211 
212 	return shm_alloc_helper(ctx, size, sizeof(long) * 2, flags, -1);
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf);
215 
216 static struct tee_shm *
register_shm_helper(struct tee_context * ctx,unsigned long addr,size_t length,u32 flags,int id)217 register_shm_helper(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
218 		    size_t length, u32 flags, int id)
219 {
220 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
221 	struct tee_shm *shm;
222 	unsigned long start;
223 	size_t num_pages;
224 	void *ret;
225 	int rc;
226 
227 	if (!tee_device_get(teedev))
228 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
229 
230 	if (!teedev->desc->ops->shm_register ||
231 	    !teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister) {
232 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
233 		goto err_dev_put;
234 	}
235 
236 	teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
237 
238 	shm = kzalloc(sizeof(*shm), GFP_KERNEL);
239 	if (!shm) {
240 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
241 		goto err_ctx_put;
242 	}
243 
244 	refcount_set(&shm->refcount, 1);
245 	shm->flags = flags;
246 	shm->ctx = ctx;
247 	shm->id = id;
248 	addr = untagged_addr(addr);
249 	start = rounddown(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
250 	shm->offset = addr - start;
251 	shm->size = length;
252 	num_pages = (roundup(addr + length, PAGE_SIZE) - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
253 	shm->pages = kcalloc(num_pages, sizeof(*shm->pages), GFP_KERNEL);
254 	if (!shm->pages) {
255 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
256 		goto err_free_shm;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED)
260 		rc = pin_user_pages_fast(start, num_pages, FOLL_WRITE,
261 					 shm->pages);
262 	else
263 		rc = shm_get_kernel_pages(start, num_pages, shm->pages);
264 	if (rc > 0)
265 		shm->num_pages = rc;
266 	if (rc != num_pages) {
267 		if (rc >= 0)
268 			rc = -ENOMEM;
269 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
270 		goto err_put_shm_pages;
271 	}
272 
273 	rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_register(ctx, shm, shm->pages,
274 					     shm->num_pages, start);
275 	if (rc) {
276 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
277 		goto err_put_shm_pages;
278 	}
279 
280 	return shm;
281 err_put_shm_pages:
282 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED)
283 		unpin_user_pages(shm->pages, shm->num_pages);
284 	else
285 		shm_put_kernel_pages(shm->pages, shm->num_pages);
286 	kfree(shm->pages);
287 err_free_shm:
288 	kfree(shm);
289 err_ctx_put:
290 	teedev_ctx_put(ctx);
291 err_dev_put:
292 	tee_device_put(teedev);
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * tee_shm_register_user_buf() - Register a userspace shared memory buffer
298  * @ctx:	Context that registers the shared memory
299  * @addr:	The userspace address of the shared buffer
300  * @length:	Length of the shared buffer
301  *
302  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
303  */
tee_shm_register_user_buf(struct tee_context * ctx,unsigned long addr,size_t length)304 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_user_buf(struct tee_context *ctx,
305 					  unsigned long addr, size_t length)
306 {
307 	u32 flags = TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED | TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC;
308 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
309 	struct tee_shm *shm;
310 	void *ret;
311 	int id;
312 
313 	if (!access_ok((void __user *)addr, length))
314 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
315 
316 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
317 	id = idr_alloc(&teedev->idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
318 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
319 	if (id < 0)
320 		return ERR_PTR(id);
321 
322 	shm = register_shm_helper(ctx, addr, length, flags, id);
323 	if (IS_ERR(shm)) {
324 		mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
325 		idr_remove(&teedev->idr, id);
326 		mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
327 		return shm;
328 	}
329 
330 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
331 	ret = idr_replace(&teedev->idr, shm, id);
332 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
333 	if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
334 		tee_shm_free(shm);
335 		return ret;
336 	}
337 
338 	return shm;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * tee_shm_register_kernel_buf() - Register kernel memory to be shared with
343  *				   secure world
344  * @ctx:	Context that registers the shared memory
345  * @addr:	The buffer
346  * @length:	Length of the buffer
347  *
348  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
349  */
350 
tee_shm_register_kernel_buf(struct tee_context * ctx,void * addr,size_t length)351 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx,
352 					    void *addr, size_t length)
353 {
354 	u32 flags = TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC;
355 
356 	return register_shm_helper(ctx, (unsigned long)addr, length, flags, -1);
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_register_kernel_buf);
359 
tee_shm_fop_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)360 static int tee_shm_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
361 {
362 	tee_shm_put(filp->private_data);
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
tee_shm_fop_mmap(struct file * filp,struct vm_area_struct * vma)366 static int tee_shm_fop_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
367 {
368 	struct tee_shm *shm = filp->private_data;
369 	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
370 
371 	/* Refuse sharing shared memory provided by application */
372 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED)
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 
375 	/* check for overflowing the buffer's size */
376 	if (vma->vm_pgoff + vma_pages(vma) > shm->size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 
379 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, shm->paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
380 			       size, vma->vm_page_prot);
381 }
382 
383 static const struct file_operations tee_shm_fops = {
384 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
385 	.release = tee_shm_fop_release,
386 	.mmap = tee_shm_fop_mmap,
387 };
388 
389 /**
390  * tee_shm_get_fd() - Increase reference count and return file descriptor
391  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
392  * @returns user space file descriptor to shared memory
393  */
tee_shm_get_fd(struct tee_shm * shm)394 int tee_shm_get_fd(struct tee_shm *shm)
395 {
396 	int fd;
397 
398 	if (shm->id < 0)
399 		return -EINVAL;
400 
401 	/* matched by tee_shm_put() in tee_shm_op_release() */
402 	refcount_inc(&shm->refcount);
403 	fd = anon_inode_getfd("tee_shm", &tee_shm_fops, shm, O_RDWR);
404 	if (fd < 0)
405 		tee_shm_put(shm);
406 	return fd;
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * tee_shm_free() - Free shared memory
411  * @shm:	Handle to shared memory to free
412  */
tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm * shm)413 void tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm *shm)
414 {
415 	tee_shm_put(shm);
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_free);
418 
419 /**
420  * tee_shm_get_va() - Get virtual address of a shared memory plus an offset
421  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
422  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
423  * @returns virtual address of the shared memory + offs if offs is within
424  *	the bounds of this shared memory, else an ERR_PTR
425  */
tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm * shm,size_t offs)426 void *tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs)
427 {
428 	if (!shm->kaddr)
429 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
430 	if (offs >= shm->size)
431 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
432 	return (char *)shm->kaddr + offs;
433 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_va);
435 
436 /**
437  * tee_shm_get_pa() - Get physical address of a shared memory plus an offset
438  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
439  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
440  * @pa:		Physical address to return
441  * @returns 0 if offs is within the bounds of this shared memory, else an
442  *	error code.
443  */
tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm * shm,size_t offs,phys_addr_t * pa)444 int tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs, phys_addr_t *pa)
445 {
446 	if (offs >= shm->size)
447 		return -EINVAL;
448 	if (pa)
449 		*pa = shm->paddr + offs;
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_pa);
453 
454 /**
455  * tee_shm_get_from_id() - Find shared memory object and increase reference
456  * count
457  * @ctx:	Context owning the shared memory
458  * @id:		Id of shared memory object
459  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success or an ERR_PTR on failure
460  */
tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context * ctx,int id)461 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context *ctx, int id)
462 {
463 	struct tee_device *teedev;
464 	struct tee_shm *shm;
465 
466 	if (!ctx)
467 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
468 
469 	teedev = ctx->teedev;
470 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
471 	shm = idr_find(&teedev->idr, id);
472 	/*
473 	 * If the tee_shm was found in the IDR it must have a refcount
474 	 * larger than 0 due to the guarantee in tee_shm_put() below. So
475 	 * it's safe to use refcount_inc().
476 	 */
477 	if (!shm || shm->ctx != ctx)
478 		shm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
479 	else
480 		refcount_inc(&shm->refcount);
481 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
482 	return shm;
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_from_id);
485 
486 /**
487  * tee_shm_put() - Decrease reference count on a shared memory handle
488  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
489  */
tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm * shm)490 void tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm *shm)
491 {
492 	struct tee_device *teedev = shm->ctx->teedev;
493 	bool do_release = false;
494 
495 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
496 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&shm->refcount)) {
497 		/*
498 		 * refcount has reached 0, we must now remove it from the
499 		 * IDR before releasing the mutex. This will guarantee that
500 		 * the refcount_inc() in tee_shm_get_from_id() never starts
501 		 * from 0.
502 		 */
503 		if (shm->id >= 0)
504 			idr_remove(&teedev->idr, shm->id);
505 		do_release = true;
506 	}
507 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
508 
509 	if (do_release)
510 		tee_shm_release(teedev, shm);
511 }
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_put);
513