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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (C) 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Author: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * IOTLB implementation for vhost.
6  */
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 
11 #define MOD_VERSION  "0.1"
12 #define MOD_DESC     "VHOST IOTLB"
13 #define MOD_AUTHOR   "Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>"
14 #define MOD_LICENSE  "GPL v2"
15 
16 #define START(map) ((map)->start)
17 #define LAST(map) ((map)->last)
18 
19 INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct vhost_iotlb_map,
20 		     rb, __u64, __subtree_last,
21 		     START, LAST, static inline, vhost_iotlb_itree);
22 
23 /**
24  * vhost_iotlb_map_free - remove a map node and free it
25  * @iotlb: the IOTLB
26  * @map: the map that want to be remove and freed
27  */
vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,struct vhost_iotlb_map * map)28 void vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
29 			  struct vhost_iotlb_map *map)
30 {
31 	vhost_iotlb_itree_remove(map, &iotlb->root);
32 	list_del(&map->link);
33 	kfree(map);
34 	iotlb->nmaps--;
35 }
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_map_free);
37 
38 /**
39  * vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx - add a new range to vhost IOTLB
40  * @iotlb: the IOTLB
41  * @start: start of the IOVA range
42  * @last: last of IOVA range
43  * @addr: the address that is mapped to @start
44  * @perm: access permission of this range
45  * @opaque: the opaque pointer for the new mapping
46  *
47  * Returns an error last is smaller than start or memory allocation
48  * fails
49  */
vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,u64 start,u64 last,u64 addr,unsigned int perm,void * opaque)50 int vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
51 			      u64 start, u64 last,
52 			      u64 addr, unsigned int perm,
53 			      void *opaque)
54 {
55 	struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
56 
57 	if (last < start)
58 		return -EFAULT;
59 
60 	/* If the range being mapped is [0, ULONG_MAX], split it into two entries
61 	 * otherwise its size would overflow u64.
62 	 */
63 	if (start == 0 && last == ULONG_MAX) {
64 		u64 mid = last / 2;
65 		int err = vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(iotlb, start, mid, addr,
66 				perm, opaque);
67 
68 		if (err)
69 			return err;
70 
71 		addr += mid + 1;
72 		start = mid + 1;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (iotlb->limit &&
76 	    iotlb->nmaps == iotlb->limit &&
77 	    iotlb->flags & VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_RETIRE) {
78 		map = list_first_entry(&iotlb->list, typeof(*map), link);
79 		vhost_iotlb_map_free(iotlb, map);
80 	}
81 
82 	map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_ATOMIC);
83 	if (!map)
84 		return -ENOMEM;
85 
86 	map->start = start;
87 	map->size = last - start + 1;
88 	map->last = last;
89 	map->addr = addr;
90 	map->perm = perm;
91 	map->opaque = opaque;
92 
93 	iotlb->nmaps++;
94 	vhost_iotlb_itree_insert(map, &iotlb->root);
95 
96 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->link);
97 	list_add_tail(&map->link, &iotlb->list);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx);
102 
vhost_iotlb_add_range(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,u64 start,u64 last,u64 addr,unsigned int perm)103 int vhost_iotlb_add_range(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
104 			  u64 start, u64 last,
105 			  u64 addr, unsigned int perm)
106 {
107 	return vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(iotlb, start, last,
108 					 addr, perm, NULL);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_add_range);
111 
112 /**
113  * vhost_iotlb_del_range - delete overlapped ranges from vhost IOTLB
114  * @iotlb: the IOTLB
115  * @start: start of the IOVA range
116  * @last: last of IOVA range
117  */
vhost_iotlb_del_range(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,u64 start,u64 last)118 void vhost_iotlb_del_range(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb, u64 start, u64 last)
119 {
120 	struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
121 
122 	while ((map = vhost_iotlb_itree_iter_first(&iotlb->root,
123 						   start, last)))
124 		vhost_iotlb_map_free(iotlb, map);
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_del_range);
127 
128 /**
129  * vhost_iotlb_init - initialize a vhost IOTLB
130  * @iotlb: the IOTLB that needs to be initialized
131  * @limit: maximum number of IOTLB entries
132  * @flags: VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_XXX
133  */
vhost_iotlb_init(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,unsigned int limit,unsigned int flags)134 void vhost_iotlb_init(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb, unsigned int limit,
135 		      unsigned int flags)
136 {
137 	iotlb->root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
138 	iotlb->limit = limit;
139 	iotlb->nmaps = 0;
140 	iotlb->flags = flags;
141 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iotlb->list);
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_init);
144 
145 /**
146  * vhost_iotlb_alloc - add a new vhost IOTLB
147  * @limit: maximum number of IOTLB entries
148  * @flags: VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_XXX
149  *
150  * Returns an error is memory allocation fails
151  */
vhost_iotlb_alloc(unsigned int limit,unsigned int flags)152 struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_iotlb_alloc(unsigned int limit, unsigned int flags)
153 {
154 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb = kzalloc(sizeof(*iotlb), GFP_KERNEL);
155 
156 	if (!iotlb)
157 		return NULL;
158 
159 	vhost_iotlb_init(iotlb, limit, flags);
160 
161 	return iotlb;
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_alloc);
164 
165 /**
166  * vhost_iotlb_reset - reset vhost IOTLB (free all IOTLB entries)
167  * @iotlb: the IOTLB to be reset
168  */
vhost_iotlb_reset(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb)169 void vhost_iotlb_reset(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb)
170 {
171 	vhost_iotlb_del_range(iotlb, 0ULL, 0ULL - 1);
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_reset);
174 
175 /**
176  * vhost_iotlb_free - reset and free vhost IOTLB
177  * @iotlb: the IOTLB to be freed
178  */
vhost_iotlb_free(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb)179 void vhost_iotlb_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb)
180 {
181 	if (iotlb) {
182 		vhost_iotlb_reset(iotlb);
183 		kfree(iotlb);
184 	}
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_free);
187 
188 /**
189  * vhost_iotlb_itree_first - return the first overlapped range
190  * @iotlb: the IOTLB
191  * @start: start of IOVA range
192  * @last: last byte in IOVA range
193  */
194 struct vhost_iotlb_map *
vhost_iotlb_itree_first(struct vhost_iotlb * iotlb,u64 start,u64 last)195 vhost_iotlb_itree_first(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb, u64 start, u64 last)
196 {
197 	return vhost_iotlb_itree_iter_first(&iotlb->root, start, last);
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_itree_first);
200 
201 /**
202  * vhost_iotlb_itree_next - return the next overlapped range
203  * @map: the starting map node
204  * @start: start of IOVA range
205  * @last: last byte IOVA range
206  */
207 struct vhost_iotlb_map *
vhost_iotlb_itree_next(struct vhost_iotlb_map * map,u64 start,u64 last)208 vhost_iotlb_itree_next(struct vhost_iotlb_map *map, u64 start, u64 last)
209 {
210 	return vhost_iotlb_itree_iter_next(map, start, last);
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_iotlb_itree_next);
213 
214 MODULE_VERSION(MOD_VERSION);
215 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC);
216 MODULE_AUTHOR(MOD_AUTHOR);
217 MODULE_LICENSE(MOD_LICENSE);
218