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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SOCKET_H
3 #define _LINUX_SOCKET_H
4 
5 
6 #include <asm/socket.h>			/* arch-dependent defines	*/
7 #include <linux/sockios.h>		/* the SIOCxxx I/O controls	*/
8 #include <linux/uio.h>			/* iovec support		*/
9 #include <linux/types.h>		/* pid_t			*/
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>		/* __user			*/
11 #include <uapi/linux/socket.h>
12 
13 struct file;
14 struct pid;
15 struct cred;
16 struct socket;
17 struct sock;
18 struct sk_buff;
19 
20 #define __sockaddr_check_size(size)	\
21 	BUILD_BUG_ON(((size) > sizeof(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage)))
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
24 struct seq_file;
25 extern void socket_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq);
26 #endif
27 
28 typedef __kernel_sa_family_t	sa_family_t;
29 
30 /*
31  *	1003.1g requires sa_family_t and that sa_data is char.
32  */
33 
34 struct sockaddr {
35 	sa_family_t	sa_family;	/* address family, AF_xxx	*/
36 	union {
37 		char sa_data_min[14];		/* Minimum 14 bytes of protocol address	*/
38 		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, sa_data);
39 	};
40 };
41 
42 struct linger {
43 	int		l_onoff;	/* Linger active		*/
44 	int		l_linger;	/* How long to linger for	*/
45 };
46 
47 #define sockaddr_storage __kernel_sockaddr_storage
48 
49 /*
50  *	As we do 4.4BSD message passing we use a 4.4BSD message passing
51  *	system, not 4.3. Thus msg_accrights(len) are now missing. They
52  *	belong in an obscure libc emulation or the bin.
53  */
54 
55 struct msghdr {
56 	void		*msg_name;	/* ptr to socket address structure */
57 	int		msg_namelen;	/* size of socket address structure */
58 
59 	int		msg_inq;	/* output, data left in socket */
60 
61 	struct iov_iter	msg_iter;	/* data */
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Ancillary data. msg_control_user is the user buffer used for the
65 	 * recv* side when msg_control_is_user is set, msg_control is the kernel
66 	 * buffer used for all other cases.
67 	 */
68 	union {
69 		void		*msg_control;
70 		void __user	*msg_control_user;
71 	};
72 	bool		msg_control_is_user : 1;
73 	bool		msg_get_inq : 1;/* return INQ after receive */
74 	unsigned int	msg_flags;	/* flags on received message */
75 	__kernel_size_t	msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer length */
76 	struct kiocb	*msg_iocb;	/* ptr to iocb for async requests */
77 	struct ubuf_info *msg_ubuf;
78 	int (*sg_from_iter)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
79 			    struct iov_iter *from, size_t length);
80 };
81 
82 struct user_msghdr {
83 	void		__user *msg_name;	/* ptr to socket address structure */
84 	int		msg_namelen;		/* size of socket address structure */
85 	struct iovec	__user *msg_iov;	/* scatter/gather array */
86 	__kernel_size_t	msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
87 	void		__user *msg_control;	/* ancillary data */
88 	__kernel_size_t	msg_controllen;		/* ancillary data buffer length */
89 	unsigned int	msg_flags;		/* flags on received message */
90 };
91 
92 /* For recvmmsg/sendmmsg */
93 struct mmsghdr {
94 	struct user_msghdr  msg_hdr;
95 	unsigned int        msg_len;
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  *	POSIX 1003.1g - ancillary data object information
100  *	Ancillary data consists of a sequence of pairs of
101  *	(cmsghdr, cmsg_data[])
102  */
103 
104 struct cmsghdr {
105 	__kernel_size_t	cmsg_len;	/* data byte count, including hdr */
106         int		cmsg_level;	/* originating protocol */
107         int		cmsg_type;	/* protocol-specific type */
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  *	Ancillary data object information MACROS
112  *	Table 5-14 of POSIX 1003.1g
113  */
114 
115 #define __CMSG_NXTHDR(ctl, len, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr((ctl),(len),(cmsg))
116 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) cmsg_nxthdr((mhdr), (cmsg))
117 
118 #define CMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+sizeof(long)-1) & ~(sizeof(long)-1) )
119 
120 #define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) \
121 	((void *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
122 #define CMSG_USER_DATA(cmsg) \
123 	((void __user *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
124 #define CMSG_SPACE(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + CMSG_ALIGN(len))
125 #define CMSG_LEN(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + (len))
126 
127 #define __CMSG_FIRSTHDR(ctl,len) ((len) >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
128 				  (struct cmsghdr *)(ctl) : \
129 				  (struct cmsghdr *)NULL)
130 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg)	__CMSG_FIRSTHDR((msg)->msg_control, (msg)->msg_controllen)
131 #define CMSG_OK(mhdr, cmsg) ((cmsg)->cmsg_len >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) && \
132 			     (cmsg)->cmsg_len <= (unsigned long) \
133 			     ((mhdr)->msg_controllen - \
134 			      ((char *)(cmsg) - (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control)))
135 #define for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) \
136 	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); \
137 	     cmsg; \
138 	     cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg))
139 
140 /*
141  *	Get the next cmsg header
142  *
143  *	PLEASE, do not touch this function. If you think, that it is
144  *	incorrect, grep kernel sources and think about consequences
145  *	before trying to improve it.
146  *
147  *	Now it always returns valid, not truncated ancillary object
148  *	HEADER. But caller still MUST check, that cmsg->cmsg_len is
149  *	inside range, given by msg->msg_controllen before using
150  *	ancillary object DATA.				--ANK (980731)
151  */
152 
__cmsg_nxthdr(void * __ctl,__kernel_size_t __size,struct cmsghdr * __cmsg)153 static inline struct cmsghdr * __cmsg_nxthdr(void *__ctl, __kernel_size_t __size,
154 					       struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
155 {
156 	struct cmsghdr * __ptr;
157 
158 	__ptr = (struct cmsghdr*)(((unsigned char *) __cmsg) +  CMSG_ALIGN(__cmsg->cmsg_len));
159 	if ((unsigned long)((char*)(__ptr+1) - (char *) __ctl) > __size)
160 		return (struct cmsghdr *)0;
161 
162 	return __ptr;
163 }
164 
cmsg_nxthdr(struct msghdr * __msg,struct cmsghdr * __cmsg)165 static inline struct cmsghdr * cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__msg, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
166 {
167 	return __cmsg_nxthdr(__msg->msg_control, __msg->msg_controllen, __cmsg);
168 }
169 
msg_data_left(struct msghdr * msg)170 static inline size_t msg_data_left(struct msghdr *msg)
171 {
172 	return iov_iter_count(&msg->msg_iter);
173 }
174 
175 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
176 
177 #define	SCM_RIGHTS	0x01		/* rw: access rights (array of int) */
178 #define SCM_CREDENTIALS 0x02		/* rw: struct ucred		*/
179 #define SCM_SECURITY	0x03		/* rw: security label		*/
180 #define SCM_PIDFD	0x04		/* ro: pidfd (int)		*/
181 
182 struct ucred {
183 	__u32	pid;
184 	__u32	uid;
185 	__u32	gid;
186 };
187 
188 /* Supported address families. */
189 #define AF_UNSPEC	0
190 #define AF_UNIX		1	/* Unix domain sockets 		*/
191 #define AF_LOCAL	1	/* POSIX name for AF_UNIX	*/
192 #define AF_INET		2	/* Internet IP Protocol 	*/
193 #define AF_AX25		3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 		*/
194 #define AF_IPX		4	/* Novell IPX 			*/
195 #define AF_APPLETALK	5	/* AppleTalk DDP 		*/
196 #define AF_NETROM	6	/* Amateur Radio NET/ROM 	*/
197 #define AF_BRIDGE	7	/* Multiprotocol bridge 	*/
198 #define AF_ATMPVC	8	/* ATM PVCs			*/
199 #define AF_X25		9	/* Reserved for X.25 project 	*/
200 #define AF_INET6	10	/* IP version 6			*/
201 #define AF_ROSE		11	/* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP	*/
202 #define AF_DECnet	12	/* Reserved for DECnet project	*/
203 #define AF_NETBEUI	13	/* Reserved for 802.2LLC project*/
204 #define AF_SECURITY	14	/* Security callback pseudo AF */
205 #define AF_KEY		15      /* PF_KEY key management API */
206 #define AF_NETLINK	16
207 #define AF_ROUTE	AF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD */
208 #define AF_PACKET	17	/* Packet family		*/
209 #define AF_ASH		18	/* Ash				*/
210 #define AF_ECONET	19	/* Acorn Econet			*/
211 #define AF_ATMSVC	20	/* ATM SVCs			*/
212 #define AF_RDS		21	/* RDS sockets 			*/
213 #define AF_SNA		22	/* Linux SNA Project (nutters!) */
214 #define AF_IRDA		23	/* IRDA sockets			*/
215 #define AF_PPPOX	24	/* PPPoX sockets		*/
216 #define AF_WANPIPE	25	/* Wanpipe API Sockets */
217 #define AF_LLC		26	/* Linux LLC			*/
218 #define AF_IB		27	/* Native InfiniBand address	*/
219 #define AF_MPLS		28	/* MPLS */
220 #define AF_CAN		29	/* Controller Area Network      */
221 #define AF_TIPC		30	/* TIPC sockets			*/
222 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31	/* Bluetooth sockets 		*/
223 #define AF_IUCV		32	/* IUCV sockets			*/
224 #define AF_RXRPC	33	/* RxRPC sockets 		*/
225 #define AF_ISDN		34	/* mISDN sockets 		*/
226 #define AF_PHONET	35	/* Phonet sockets		*/
227 #define AF_IEEE802154	36	/* IEEE802154 sockets		*/
228 #define AF_CAIF		37	/* CAIF sockets			*/
229 #define AF_ALG		38	/* Algorithm sockets		*/
230 #define AF_NFC		39	/* NFC sockets			*/
231 #define AF_VSOCK	40	/* vSockets			*/
232 #define AF_KCM		41	/* Kernel Connection Multiplexor*/
233 #define AF_QIPCRTR	42	/* Qualcomm IPC Router          */
234 #define AF_SMC		43	/* smc sockets: reserve number for
235 				 * PF_SMC protocol family that
236 				 * reuses AF_INET address family
237 				 */
238 #define AF_XDP		44	/* XDP sockets			*/
239 #define AF_MCTP		45	/* Management component
240 				 * transport protocol
241 				 */
242 
243 #define AF_MAX		46	/* For now.. */
244 
245 /* Protocol families, same as address families. */
246 #define PF_UNSPEC	AF_UNSPEC
247 #define PF_UNIX		AF_UNIX
248 #define PF_LOCAL	AF_LOCAL
249 #define PF_INET		AF_INET
250 #define PF_AX25		AF_AX25
251 #define PF_IPX		AF_IPX
252 #define PF_APPLETALK	AF_APPLETALK
253 #define	PF_NETROM	AF_NETROM
254 #define PF_BRIDGE	AF_BRIDGE
255 #define PF_ATMPVC	AF_ATMPVC
256 #define PF_X25		AF_X25
257 #define PF_INET6	AF_INET6
258 #define PF_ROSE		AF_ROSE
259 #define PF_DECnet	AF_DECnet
260 #define PF_NETBEUI	AF_NETBEUI
261 #define PF_SECURITY	AF_SECURITY
262 #define PF_KEY		AF_KEY
263 #define PF_NETLINK	AF_NETLINK
264 #define PF_ROUTE	AF_ROUTE
265 #define PF_PACKET	AF_PACKET
266 #define PF_ASH		AF_ASH
267 #define PF_ECONET	AF_ECONET
268 #define PF_ATMSVC	AF_ATMSVC
269 #define PF_RDS		AF_RDS
270 #define PF_SNA		AF_SNA
271 #define PF_IRDA		AF_IRDA
272 #define PF_PPPOX	AF_PPPOX
273 #define PF_WANPIPE	AF_WANPIPE
274 #define PF_LLC		AF_LLC
275 #define PF_IB		AF_IB
276 #define PF_MPLS		AF_MPLS
277 #define PF_CAN		AF_CAN
278 #define PF_TIPC		AF_TIPC
279 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
280 #define PF_IUCV		AF_IUCV
281 #define PF_RXRPC	AF_RXRPC
282 #define PF_ISDN		AF_ISDN
283 #define PF_PHONET	AF_PHONET
284 #define PF_IEEE802154	AF_IEEE802154
285 #define PF_CAIF		AF_CAIF
286 #define PF_ALG		AF_ALG
287 #define PF_NFC		AF_NFC
288 #define PF_VSOCK	AF_VSOCK
289 #define PF_KCM		AF_KCM
290 #define PF_QIPCRTR	AF_QIPCRTR
291 #define PF_SMC		AF_SMC
292 #define PF_XDP		AF_XDP
293 #define PF_MCTP		AF_MCTP
294 #define PF_MAX		AF_MAX
295 
296 /* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.  */
297 #define SOMAXCONN	4096
298 
299 /* Flags we can use with send/ and recv.
300    Added those for 1003.1g not all are supported yet
301  */
302 
303 #define MSG_OOB		1
304 #define MSG_PEEK	2
305 #define MSG_DONTROUTE	4
306 #define MSG_TRYHARD     4       /* Synonym for MSG_DONTROUTE for DECnet */
307 #define MSG_CTRUNC	8
308 #define MSG_PROBE	0x10	/* Do not send. Only probe path f.e. for MTU */
309 #define MSG_TRUNC	0x20
310 #define MSG_DONTWAIT	0x40	/* Nonblocking io		 */
311 #define MSG_EOR         0x80	/* End of record */
312 #define MSG_WAITALL	0x100	/* Wait for a full request */
313 #define MSG_FIN         0x200
314 #define MSG_SYN		0x400
315 #define MSG_CONFIRM	0x800	/* Confirm path validity */
316 #define MSG_RST		0x1000
317 #define MSG_ERRQUEUE	0x2000	/* Fetch message from error queue */
318 #define MSG_NOSIGNAL	0x4000	/* Do not generate SIGPIPE */
319 #define MSG_MORE	0x8000	/* Sender will send more */
320 #define MSG_WAITFORONE	0x10000	/* recvmmsg(): block until 1+ packets avail */
321 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY 0x10000 /* sendpage() internal : do no apply policy */
322 #define MSG_BATCH	0x40000 /* sendmmsg(): more messages coming */
323 #define MSG_EOF         MSG_FIN
324 #define MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS 0x80000 /* sendpage() internal : page frags are not shared */
325 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED	0x100000 /* sendpage() internal : page may carry
326 					  * plain text and require encryption
327 					  */
328 
329 #define MSG_ZEROCOPY	0x4000000	/* Use user data in kernel path */
330 #define MSG_SPLICE_PAGES 0x8000000	/* Splice the pages from the iterator in sendmsg() */
331 #define MSG_FASTOPEN	0x20000000	/* Send data in TCP SYN */
332 #define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x40000000	/* Set close_on_exec for file
333 					   descriptor received through
334 					   SCM_RIGHTS */
335 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
336 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT	0x80000000	/* This message needs 32 bit fixups */
337 #else
338 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT	0		/* We never have 32 bit fixups */
339 #endif
340 
341 /* Flags to be cleared on entry by sendmsg and sendmmsg syscalls */
342 #define MSG_INTERNAL_SENDMSG_FLAGS \
343 	(MSG_SPLICE_PAGES | MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY | MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED)
344 
345 /* Setsockoptions(2) level. Thanks to BSD these must match IPPROTO_xxx */
346 #define SOL_IP		0
347 /* #define SOL_ICMP	1	No-no-no! Due to Linux :-) we cannot use SOL_ICMP=1 */
348 #define SOL_TCP		6
349 #define SOL_UDP		17
350 #define SOL_IPV6	41
351 #define SOL_ICMPV6	58
352 #define SOL_SCTP	132
353 #define SOL_UDPLITE	136     /* UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
354 #define SOL_RAW		255
355 #define SOL_IPX		256
356 #define SOL_AX25	257
357 #define SOL_ATALK	258
358 #define SOL_NETROM	259
359 #define SOL_ROSE	260
360 #define SOL_DECNET	261
361 #define	SOL_X25		262
362 #define SOL_PACKET	263
363 #define SOL_ATM		264	/* ATM layer (cell level) */
364 #define SOL_AAL		265	/* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level) */
365 #define SOL_IRDA        266
366 #define SOL_NETBEUI	267
367 #define SOL_LLC		268
368 #define SOL_DCCP	269
369 #define SOL_NETLINK	270
370 #define SOL_TIPC	271
371 #define SOL_RXRPC	272
372 #define SOL_PPPOL2TP	273
373 #define SOL_BLUETOOTH	274
374 #define SOL_PNPIPE	275
375 #define SOL_RDS		276
376 #define SOL_IUCV	277
377 #define SOL_CAIF	278
378 #define SOL_ALG		279
379 #define SOL_NFC		280
380 #define SOL_KCM		281
381 #define SOL_TLS		282
382 #define SOL_XDP		283
383 #define SOL_MPTCP	284
384 #define SOL_MCTP	285
385 #define SOL_SMC		286
386 
387 /* IPX options */
388 #define IPX_TYPE	1
389 
390 extern int move_addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr);
391 extern int put_cmsg(struct msghdr*, int level, int type, int len, void *data);
392 
393 struct timespec64;
394 struct __kernel_timespec;
395 struct old_timespec32;
396 
397 struct scm_timestamping_internal {
398 	struct timespec64 ts[3];
399 };
400 
401 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
402 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
403 
404 /* The __sys_...msg variants allow MSG_CMSG_COMPAT iff
405  * forbid_cmsg_compat==false
406  */
407 extern long __sys_recvmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
408 			  unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
409 extern long __sys_sendmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
410 			  unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
411 extern int __sys_recvmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
412 			  unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
413 			  struct __kernel_timespec __user *timeout,
414 			  struct old_timespec32 __user *timeout32);
415 extern int __sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
416 			  unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
417 			  bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
418 extern long __sys_sendmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
419 			       unsigned int flags);
420 extern long __sys_recvmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
421 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg,
422 			       struct sockaddr __user *uaddr,
423 			       unsigned int flags);
424 extern int sendmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
425 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
426 			       struct iovec **iov);
427 extern int recvmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
428 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
429 			       struct sockaddr __user **uaddr,
430 			       struct iovec **iov);
431 extern int __copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *kmsg,
432 			 struct user_msghdr *umsg,
433 			 struct sockaddr __user **save_addr);
434 
435 /* helpers which do the actual work for syscalls */
436 extern int __sys_recvfrom(int fd, void __user *ubuf, size_t size,
437 			  unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
438 			  int __user *addr_len);
439 extern int __sys_sendto(int fd, void __user *buff, size_t len,
440 			unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
441 			int addr_len);
442 extern struct file *do_accept(struct file *file, unsigned file_flags,
443 			      struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
444 			      int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
445 extern int __sys_accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
446 			 int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
447 extern int __sys_socket(int family, int type, int protocol);
448 extern struct file *__sys_socket_file(int family, int type, int protocol);
449 extern int __sys_bind(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *umyaddr, int addrlen);
450 extern int __sys_connect_file(struct file *file, struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
451 			      int addrlen, int file_flags);
452 extern int __sys_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *uservaddr,
453 			 int addrlen);
454 extern int __sys_listen(int fd, int backlog);
455 extern int __sys_getsockname(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
456 			     int __user *usockaddr_len);
457 extern int __sys_getpeername(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
458 			     int __user *usockaddr_len);
459 extern int __sys_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol,
460 			    int __user *usockvec);
461 extern int __sys_shutdown_sock(struct socket *sock, int how);
462 extern int __sys_shutdown(int fd, int how);
463 #endif /* _LINUX_SOCKET_H */
464