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1 /*******************************************************************************
2 // Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
3 //
4 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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23 
24         XTENSA INFORMATION FOR RTOS TICK TIMER AND CLOCK FREQUENCY
25 
26 This header contains definitions and macros for use primarily by Xtensa
27 RTOS assembly coded source files. It includes and uses the Xtensa hardware
28 abstraction layer (HAL) to deal with config specifics. It may also be
29 included in C source files.
30 
31 User may edit to modify timer selection and to specify clock frequency and
32 tick duration to match timer interrupt to the real-time tick duration.
33 
34 If the RTOS has no timer interrupt, then there is no tick timer and the
35 clock frequency is irrelevant, so all of these macros are left undefined
36 and the Xtensa core configuration need not have a timer.
37 
38 *******************************************************************************/
39 
40 #ifndef XTENSA_TIMER_H
41 #define XTENSA_TIMER_H
42 
43 #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
44 #include    <xtensa/coreasm.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include    <xtensa/corebits.h>
48 #include    <xtensa/config/system.h>
49 
50 #include    "xtensa_rtos.h"     /* in case this wasn't included directly */
51 
52 #include    "esp_osal/osal_config.h"
53 
54 /*
55 Select timer to use for periodic tick, and determine its interrupt number
56 and priority. User may specify a timer by defining XT_TIMER_INDEX with -D,
57 in which case its validity is checked (it must exist in this core and must
58 not be on a high priority interrupt - an error will be reported in invalid).
59 Otherwise select the first low or medium priority interrupt timer available.
60 */
61 #if XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS == 0
62 
63   #error "This Xtensa configuration is unsupported, it has no timers."
64 
65 #else
66 
67 #ifndef XT_TIMER_INDEX
68   #if XCHAL_TIMER3_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
69     #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER3_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
70       #undef  XT_TIMER_INDEX
71       #define XT_TIMER_INDEX    3
72     #endif
73   #endif
74   #if XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
75     #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
76       #undef  XT_TIMER_INDEX
77       #define XT_TIMER_INDEX    2
78     #endif
79   #endif
80   #if XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
81     #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
82       #undef  XT_TIMER_INDEX
83       #define XT_TIMER_INDEX    1
84     #endif
85   #endif
86   #if XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
87     #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
88       #undef  XT_TIMER_INDEX
89       #define XT_TIMER_INDEX    0
90     #endif
91   #endif
92 #endif
93 #ifndef XT_TIMER_INDEX
94   #error "There is no suitable timer in this Xtensa configuration."
95 #endif
96 
97 #define XT_CCOMPARE             (CCOMPARE + XT_TIMER_INDEX)
98 #define XT_TIMER_INTNUM         XCHAL_TIMER_INTERRUPT(XT_TIMER_INDEX)
99 #define XT_TIMER_INTPRI         XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XT_TIMER_INTNUM)
100 #define XT_TIMER_INTEN          (1 << XT_TIMER_INTNUM)
101 
102 #if XT_TIMER_INTNUM == XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
103   #error "The timer selected by XT_TIMER_INDEX does not exist in this core."
104 #elif XT_TIMER_INTPRI > XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
105   #error "The timer interrupt cannot be high priority (use medium or low)."
106 #endif
107 
108 #endif /* XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS */
109 
110 /*
111 Set processor clock frequency, used to determine clock divisor for timer tick.
112 User should BE SURE TO ADJUST THIS for the Xtensa platform being used.
113 If using a supported board via the board-independent API defined in xtbsp.h,
114 this may be left undefined and frequency and tick divisor will be computed
115 and cached during run-time initialization.
116 
117 NOTE ON SIMULATOR:
118 Under the Xtensa instruction set simulator, the frequency can only be estimated
119 because it depends on the speed of the host and the version of the simulator.
120 Also because it runs much slower than hardware, it is not possible to achieve
121 real-time performance for most applications under the simulator. A frequency
122 too low does not allow enough time between timer interrupts, starving threads.
123 To obtain a more convenient but non-real-time tick duration on the simulator,
124 compile with xt-xcc option "-DXT_SIMULATOR".
125 Adjust this frequency to taste (it's not real-time anyway!).
126 */
127 #if defined(XT_SIMULATOR) && !defined(XT_CLOCK_FREQ)
128 #define XT_CLOCK_FREQ       configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
129 #endif
130 
131 #if !defined(XT_CLOCK_FREQ) && !defined(XT_BOARD)
132   #error "XT_CLOCK_FREQ must be defined for the target platform."
133 #endif
134 
135 /*
136 Default number of timer "ticks" per second (default 100 for 10ms tick).
137 RTOS may define this in its own way (if applicable) in xtensa_rtos.h.
138 User may redefine this to an optimal value for the application, either by
139 editing this here or in xtensa_rtos.h, or compiling with xt-xcc option
140 "-DXT_TICK_PER_SEC=<value>" where <value> is a suitable number.
141 */
142 #ifndef XT_TICK_PER_SEC
143 #define XT_TICK_PER_SEC    configTICK_RATE_HZ        /* 10 ms tick = 100 ticks per second */
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147 Derivation of clock divisor for timer tick and interrupt (one per tick).
148 */
149 #ifdef XT_CLOCK_FREQ
150 #define XT_TICK_DIVISOR     (XT_CLOCK_FREQ / XT_TICK_PER_SEC)
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
154 extern unsigned _xt_tick_divisor;
155 extern void     _xt_tick_divisor_init(void);
156 #endif
157 
158 #endif  /* XTENSA_TIMER_H */
159