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1 /*
2  * ngtcp2
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 ngtcp2 contributors
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 nghttp2 contributors
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
21  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
23  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
24  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 #ifndef NGTCP2_PQ_H
27 #define NGTCP2_PQ_H
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #  include <config.h>
31 #endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */
32 
33 #include <ngtcp2/ngtcp2.h>
34 
35 #include "ngtcp2_mem.h"
36 
37 /* Implementation of priority queue */
38 
39 /* NGTCP2_PQ_BAD_INDEX is the priority queue index which indicates
40    that an entry is not queued.  Assigning this value to
41    ngtcp2_pq_entry.index can check that the entry is queued or not. */
42 #define NGTCP2_PQ_BAD_INDEX SIZE_MAX
43 
44 typedef struct ngtcp2_pq_entry {
45   size_t index;
46 } ngtcp2_pq_entry;
47 
48 /* "less" function, return nonzero if |lhs| is less than |rhs|. */
49 typedef int (*ngtcp2_less)(const ngtcp2_pq_entry *lhs,
50                            const ngtcp2_pq_entry *rhs);
51 
52 typedef struct ngtcp2_pq {
53   /* The pointer to the pointer to the item stored */
54   ngtcp2_pq_entry **q;
55   /* Memory allocator */
56   const ngtcp2_mem *mem;
57   /* The number of items stored */
58   size_t length;
59   /* The maximum number of items this pq can store. This is
60      automatically extended when length is reached to this value. */
61   size_t capacity;
62   /* The less function between items */
63   ngtcp2_less less;
64 } ngtcp2_pq;
65 
66 /*
67  * Initializes priority queue |pq| with compare function |cmp|.
68  */
69 void ngtcp2_pq_init(ngtcp2_pq *pq, ngtcp2_less less, const ngtcp2_mem *mem);
70 
71 /*
72  * Deallocates any resources allocated for |pq|.  The stored items are
73  * not freed by this function.
74  */
75 void ngtcp2_pq_free(ngtcp2_pq *pq);
76 
77 /*
78  * Adds |item| to the priority queue |pq|.
79  *
80  * This function returns 0 if it succeeds, or one of the following
81  * negative error codes:
82  *
83  * NGTCP2_ERR_NOMEM
84  *     Out of memory.
85  */
86 int ngtcp2_pq_push(ngtcp2_pq *pq, ngtcp2_pq_entry *item);
87 
88 /*
89  * Returns item at the top of the queue |pq|.  It is undefined if the
90  * queue is empty.
91  */
92 ngtcp2_pq_entry *ngtcp2_pq_top(ngtcp2_pq *pq);
93 
94 /*
95  * Pops item at the top of the queue |pq|. The popped item is not
96  * freed by this function.
97  */
98 void ngtcp2_pq_pop(ngtcp2_pq *pq);
99 
100 /*
101  * Returns nonzero if the queue |pq| is empty.
102  */
103 int ngtcp2_pq_empty(ngtcp2_pq *pq);
104 
105 /*
106  * Returns the number of items in the queue |pq|.
107  */
108 size_t ngtcp2_pq_size(ngtcp2_pq *pq);
109 
110 typedef int (*ngtcp2_pq_item_cb)(ngtcp2_pq_entry *item, void *arg);
111 
112 /*
113  * Applys |fun| to each item in |pq|.  The |arg| is passed as arg
114  * parameter to callback function.  This function must not change the
115  * ordering key.  If the return value from callback is nonzero, this
116  * function returns 1 immediately without iterating remaining items.
117  * Otherwise this function returns 0.
118  */
119 int ngtcp2_pq_each(ngtcp2_pq *pq, ngtcp2_pq_item_cb fun, void *arg);
120 
121 /*
122  * Removes |item| from priority queue.
123  */
124 void ngtcp2_pq_remove(ngtcp2_pq *pq, ngtcp2_pq_entry *item);
125 
126 #endif /* NGTCP2_PQ_H */
127