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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2021. All rights reserved.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "share_memory_block.h"
17 
18 #include <cstring>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <sys/mman.h>
21 #include <sys/syscall.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include "ashmem.h"
24 #include "logging.h"
25 #include "securec.h"
26 
27 namespace {
28 const int PIECE_HEAD_LEN = 4;
29 constexpr uint32_t INVALID_LENGTH = (uint32_t)-1;
30 constexpr uint32_t TIMEOUT_SEC = 1;
31 const int WAIT_RELEASE_TIMEOUT_US = 10;
32 static std::atomic<int> g_timeCount = 0;
33 #ifndef PAGE_SIZE
34 constexpr uint32_t PAGE_SIZE = 4096;
35 #endif
36 }  // namespace
37 
38 struct PthreadLocker {
PthreadLockerPthreadLocker39     explicit PthreadLocker(pthread_mutex_t& mutex) : mutex_(mutex)
40     {
41         pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
42     }
43 
~PthreadLockerPthreadLocker44     ~PthreadLocker()
45     {
46         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
47     }
48 
49 private:
50     pthread_mutex_t& mutex_;
51 };
52 
ShareMemoryBlock()53 ShareMemoryBlock::ShareMemoryBlock()
54     : fileDescriptor_(-1),
55       memoryPoint_(nullptr),
56       memorySize_(0),
57       memoryName_(),
58       header_(nullptr),
59       reusePloicy_(ReusePolicy::DROP_NONE)
60 {
61 }
62 
CreateBlockWithFd(std::string name,uint32_t size,int fd)63 bool ShareMemoryBlock::CreateBlockWithFd(std::string name, uint32_t size, int fd)
64 {
65     CHECK_TRUE(fd >= 0, false, "CreateBlock FAIL SYS_memfd_create");
66 
67     auto ptr = mmap(nullptr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
68     if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
69         const int bufSize = 256;
70         char buf[bufSize] = {0};
71         strerror_r(errno, buf, bufSize);
72         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "CreateBlockWithFd mmap ERR : %s", buf);
73         return false;
74     }
75 
76     fileDescriptor_ = fd;
77     memoryPoint_ = ptr;
78     memorySize_ = size;
79 
80     memoryName_ = name;
81     header_ = reinterpret_cast<BlockHeader*>(ptr);
82 
83     // Reserve 4 bytes to fill the message length.
84     messageWriteOffset_ = PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
85     // Functions required to bind the BaseMessage class.
86     smbCtx_.block = this;
87     smbCtx_.ctx.getMemory = [](RandomWriteCtx* ctx, uint32_t size, uint8_t** memory, uint32_t* offset) -> bool {
88         ShareMemoryBlockCtx* smbCtx = reinterpret_cast<ShareMemoryBlockCtx*>(ctx);
89         return smbCtx->block->GetMemory(size, memory, offset);
90     };
91     smbCtx_.ctx.seek = [](RandomWriteCtx* ctx, uint32_t offset) -> bool {
92         ShareMemoryBlockCtx* smbCtx = reinterpret_cast<ShareMemoryBlockCtx*>(ctx);
93         return smbCtx->block->Seek(offset);
94     };
95     return true;
96 }
97 
CreateBlock(std::string name,uint32_t size)98 bool ShareMemoryBlock::CreateBlock(std::string name, uint32_t size)
99 {
100     PROFILER_LOG_INFO(LOG_CORE, "CreateBlock %s %d", name.c_str(), size);
101     CHECK_TRUE(size > sizeof(BlockHeader), false, "size %u too less!", size);
102     CHECK_TRUE(size % PAGE_SIZE == 0, false, "size %u not times of %d!", size, PAGE_SIZE);
103 
104     int fd = OHOS::AshmemCreate(name.c_str(), size);
105     CHECK_TRUE(fd >= 0, false, "OHOS::AshmemCreate fail.");
106 
107     int check = OHOS::AshmemSetProt(fd, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
108     if (check < 0) {
109         close(fd);
110         const int bufSize = 256;
111         char buf[bufSize] = {0};
112         strerror_r(errno, buf, bufSize);
113         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "OHOS::AshmemSetProt ERR : %s", buf);
114         return false;
115     }
116 
117     auto ptr = mmap(nullptr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
118     if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
119         close(fd);
120         const int bufSize = 256;
121         char buf[bufSize] = {0};
122         strerror_r(errno, buf, bufSize);
123         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "CreateBlock mmap ERR : %s", buf);
124         return false;
125     }
126 
127     fileDescriptor_ = fd;
128     memoryPoint_ = ptr;
129     memorySize_ = size;
130 
131     memoryName_ = name;
132     header_ = reinterpret_cast<BlockHeader*>(ptr);
133 
134     // initialize header infos
135     header_->info.readOffset_ = 0;
136     header_->info.writeOffset_ = 0;
137     header_->info.memorySize_ = size - sizeof(BlockHeader);
138     header_->info.bytesCount_ = 0;
139     header_->info.chunkCount_ = 0;
140 
141     pthread_mutexattr_t muAttr;
142     pthread_mutexattr_init(&muAttr);
143     pthread_mutexattr_settype(&muAttr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
144     pthread_mutex_init(&header_->info.mutex_, &muAttr);
145     return true;
146 }
147 
Valid() const148 bool ShareMemoryBlock::Valid() const
149 {
150     return header_ != nullptr;
151 }
152 
ShareMemoryBlock(const std::string & name,uint32_t size)153 ShareMemoryBlock::ShareMemoryBlock(const std::string& name, uint32_t size) : ShareMemoryBlock()
154 {
155     CreateBlock(name, size);
156 }
157 
ShareMemoryBlock(const std::string & name,uint32_t size,int fd)158 ShareMemoryBlock::ShareMemoryBlock(const std::string& name, uint32_t size, int fd) : ShareMemoryBlock()
159 {
160     CreateBlockWithFd(name, size, fd);
161 }
162 
~ShareMemoryBlock()163 ShareMemoryBlock::~ShareMemoryBlock()
164 {
165     ReleaseBlock();
166 }
167 
ReleaseBlock()168 bool ShareMemoryBlock::ReleaseBlock()
169 {
170     if (memorySize_ > 0) {
171         munmap(memoryPoint_, memorySize_);
172         memoryPoint_ = nullptr;
173         memorySize_ = 0;
174     }
175     g_timeCount = 0;
176     if (fileDescriptor_ >= 0) {
177         close(fileDescriptor_);
178         fileDescriptor_ = -1;
179     }
180     return true;
181 }
182 
GetCurrentFreeMemory(uint32_t size)183 int8_t* ShareMemoryBlock::GetCurrentFreeMemory(uint32_t size)
184 {
185     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, nullptr, "header not ready!");
186     uint32_t realSize = size + PIECE_HEAD_LEN + PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
187 
188     uint32_t wp = header_->info.writeOffset_.load();
189     if (wp + realSize > header_->info.memorySize_) {  // 后面部分放不下,从头开始放
190         if (header_->info.readOffset_.load() == 0) {
191             return nullptr;
192         }
193         *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[wp])) = INVALID_LENGTH;
194         wp = 0;
195     }
196     if (wp < header_->info.readOffset_.load() && header_->info.readOffset_.load() < wp + realSize) {  //
197         return nullptr;
198     }
199 
200     return &header_->data[wp + PIECE_HEAD_LEN];
201 }
202 
GetFreeMemory(uint32_t size)203 int8_t* ShareMemoryBlock::GetFreeMemory(uint32_t size)
204 {
205     if (reusePloicy_ == ReusePolicy::DROP_NONE) {
206         return GetCurrentFreeMemory(size);
207     }
208     int8_t* ret = nullptr;
209     while (true) {
210         ret = GetCurrentFreeMemory(size);
211         if (ret != nullptr) {
212             break;
213         }
214         if (!Next()) {
215             return nullptr;
216         }
217     }
218     return ret;
219 }
220 
UseFreeMemory(int8_t * pmem,uint32_t size)221 bool ShareMemoryBlock::UseFreeMemory(int8_t* pmem, uint32_t size)
222 {
223     uint32_t wp = pmem - PIECE_HEAD_LEN - header_->data;
224     *((int*)(&header_->data[wp])) = size;
225 
226     header_->info.writeOffset_ = wp + PIECE_HEAD_LEN + size;
227     return true;
228 }
229 
PutRaw(const int8_t * data,uint32_t size)230 bool ShareMemoryBlock::PutRaw(const int8_t* data, uint32_t size)
231 {
232     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
233     PthreadLocker locker(header_->info.mutex_);
234     int8_t* rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(size);
235     if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
236         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "PutRaw not enough space [%d]", size);
237         return false;
238     }
239     if (memcpy_s(rawMemory, size, data, size) != EOK) {
240         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "memcpy_s error");
241         return false;
242     }
243 
244     UseFreeMemory(rawMemory, size);
245     ++header_->info.bytesCount_;
246     ++header_->info.chunkCount_;
247     return true;
248 }
249 
PutRawTimeout(const int8_t * data,uint32_t size)250 bool ShareMemoryBlock::PutRawTimeout(const int8_t* data, uint32_t size)
251 {
252     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
253 
254     struct timespec time_out;
255     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &time_out);
256     time_out.tv_sec += TIMEOUT_SEC;
257     if (pthread_mutex_timedlock(&header_->info.mutex_, &time_out) != 0) {
258         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "PutRawTimeout failed %d", errno);
259         return false;
260     }
261 
262     int8_t* rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(size);
263     if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
264         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "PutRaw not enough space [%d]", size);
265         pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
266         return false;
267     }
268     if (memcpy_s(rawMemory, size, data, size) != EOK) {
269         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "memcpy_s error");
270         pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
271         return false;
272     }
273 
274     UseFreeMemory(rawMemory, size);
275     ++header_->info.bytesCount_;
276     ++header_->info.chunkCount_;
277 
278     pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
279     return true;
280 }
281 
PutWithPayloadTimeout(const int8_t * header,uint32_t headerSize,const int8_t * payload,uint32_t payloadSize)282 bool ShareMemoryBlock::PutWithPayloadTimeout(const int8_t* header, uint32_t headerSize,
283     const int8_t* payload, uint32_t payloadSize)
284 {
285     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
286     struct timespec time_out;
287     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &time_out);
288     time_out.tv_sec += TIMEOUT_SEC;
289     if (pthread_mutex_timedlock(&header_->info.mutex_, &time_out) != 0) {
290         return false;
291     }
292 
293     int8_t* rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(headerSize + payloadSize);
294     if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
295         PROFILER_LOG_INFO(LOG_CORE, "%s: shared memory exhausted, discarding data", __FUNCTION__);
296         pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
297         return false;
298     }
299     if (memcpy_s(rawMemory, headerSize, header, headerSize) != EOK) {
300         pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
301         return false;
302     }
303     if (payloadSize > 0) {
304         if (memcpy_s(rawMemory + headerSize, payloadSize, payload, payloadSize) != EOK) {
305             pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
306             return false;
307         }
308     }
309     UseFreeMemory(rawMemory, headerSize + payloadSize);
310     ++header_->info.bytesCount_;
311     ++header_->info.chunkCount_;
312 
313     pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
314     return true;
315 }
316 
317 #ifndef NO_PROTOBUF
PutMessage(const google::protobuf::Message & pmsg,const std::string & pluginName)318 bool ShareMemoryBlock::PutMessage(const google::protobuf::Message& pmsg, const std::string& pluginName)
319 {
320     size_t size = pmsg.ByteSizeLong();
321 
322     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
323     PthreadLocker locker(header_->info.mutex_);
324     int8_t* rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(size);
325     if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
326         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "%s: PutMessage not enough space [%zu]", pluginName.c_str(), size);
327         return false;
328     }
329 
330     int ret = pmsg.SerializeToArray(rawMemory, size);
331     if (ret <= 0) {
332         PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "%s: SerializeToArray failed with %d, size: %zu", __func__, ret, size);
333         return false;
334     }
335     UseFreeMemory(rawMemory, size);
336     ++header_->info.bytesCount_;
337     ++header_->info.chunkCount_;
338     return true;
339 }
340 #endif
341 
TakeData(const DataHandler & func,bool isProtobufSerialize)342 bool ShareMemoryBlock::TakeData(const DataHandler& func, bool isProtobufSerialize)
343 {
344     if (!isProtobufSerialize) {
345         return TakeDataOptimize(func);
346     }
347 
348     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
349     CHECK_TRUE(static_cast<bool>(func), false, "func invalid!");
350 
351     auto size = GetDataSize();
352     if (size == 0 || size > header_->info.memorySize_) {
353         return false;
354     }
355     auto ptr = GetDataPoint();
356     CHECK_TRUE(func(ptr, size), false, "call func FAILED!");
357     CHECK_TRUE(Next(), false, "move read pointer FAILED!");
358     --header_->info.chunkCount_;
359     return true;
360 }
361 
GetDataSize()362 uint32_t ShareMemoryBlock::GetDataSize()
363 {
364     if (header_->info.readOffset_.load() == header_->info.writeOffset_.load()) {
365         return 0;
366     }
367     uint32_t ret = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[header_->info.readOffset_.load()]));
368     if (ret == INVALID_LENGTH) {
369         ret = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[0]));
370     }
371     return ret;
372 }
373 
GetDataPoint()374 const int8_t* ShareMemoryBlock::GetDataPoint()
375 {
376     if (*((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[header_->info.readOffset_.load()])) == INVALID_LENGTH) {
377         return &header_->data[PIECE_HEAD_LEN];
378     }
379     return &header_->data[header_->info.readOffset_ .load()+ PIECE_HEAD_LEN];
380 }
381 
Next()382 bool ShareMemoryBlock::Next()
383 {
384     if (header_->info.readOffset_.load() == header_->info.writeOffset_.load()) {
385         return false;
386     }
387     uint32_t size = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[header_->info.readOffset_.load()]));
388     if (size == INVALID_LENGTH) {
389         size = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[0]));
390         header_->info.readOffset_ = size + PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
391     } else {
392         header_->info.readOffset_ += size + PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
393     }
394     return true;
395 }
396 
GetName()397 std::string ShareMemoryBlock::GetName()
398 {
399     return memoryName_;
400 }
401 
GetSize()402 uint32_t ShareMemoryBlock::GetSize()
403 {
404     return memorySize_;
405 }
406 
GetfileDescriptor()407 int ShareMemoryBlock::GetfileDescriptor()
408 {
409     return fileDescriptor_;
410 }
411 
PutWithPayloadSync(const int8_t * header,uint32_t headerSize,const int8_t * payload,uint32_t payloadSize,const std::function<bool ()> & callback)412 bool ShareMemoryBlock::PutWithPayloadSync(const int8_t* header, uint32_t headerSize,
413     const int8_t* payload, uint32_t payloadSize, const std::function<bool()>& callback)
414 {
415     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
416     pthread_mutex_lock(&header_->info.mutex_);
417     int8_t* rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(headerSize + payloadSize);
418     if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
419         while (true) {
420             if (rawMemory == nullptr) {
421                 if ((callback && callback()) || (g_timeCount > waitTime_)) {
422                     PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "PutWithPayloadSync exit with g_timeCount %d", g_timeCount.load());
423                     pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
424                     return false;
425                 }
426                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
427                 usleep(WAIT_RELEASE_TIMEOUT_US);
428                 g_timeCount += WAIT_RELEASE_TIMEOUT_US;
429                 pthread_mutex_lock(&header_->info.mutex_);
430                 rawMemory = GetFreeMemory(headerSize + payloadSize);
431                 continue;
432             }
433             g_timeCount = 0;
434             break;
435         }
436     }
437     if (memcpy_s(rawMemory, headerSize + payloadSize, header, headerSize) != EOK) {
438         pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
439         return false;
440     }
441     if (payloadSize > 0) {
442         if (memcpy_s(rawMemory + headerSize, payloadSize, payload, payloadSize) != EOK) {
443             pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
444             return false;
445         }
446     }
447     UseFreeMemory(rawMemory, headerSize + payloadSize);
448     ++header_->info.bytesCount_;
449     ++header_->info.chunkCount_;
450     pthread_mutex_unlock(&header_->info.mutex_);
451     return true;
452 }
453 
UseMemory(int32_t size)454 void ShareMemoryBlock::UseMemory(int32_t size)
455 {
456     CHECK_TRUE(header_ != nullptr, NO_RETVAL, "header not ready!");
457     CHECK_TRUE(size > 0, NO_RETVAL, "size(%d) is invalid", size);
458 
459     uint32_t wp = header_->info.writeOffset_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
460     *((int*)(&header_->data[wp])) = size;
461     header_->info.writeOffset_.store(wp + PIECE_HEAD_LEN + size, std::memory_order_release);
462 }
463 
GetMemory(uint32_t size,uint8_t ** memory,uint32_t * offset)464 bool ShareMemoryBlock::GetMemory(uint32_t size, uint8_t** memory, uint32_t* offset)
465 {
466     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
467 
468     // The actual size is to store data with a size of offset and a size of data and a four byte tail tag.
469     uint32_t realSize = messageWriteOffset_ + size + PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
470     uint32_t wp = header_->info.writeOffset_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
471     uint32_t rp = header_->info.readOffset_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
472     if (rp <= wp) {
473         if (wp + realSize <= header_->info.memorySize_) {
474             // enough tail space to store data.
475             *memory = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&header_->data[wp + messageWriteOffset_]);
476             *offset = messageWriteOffset_;
477             return true;
478         } else if (realSize <= rp) {
479             // there is data in the tail, and it is need to copy the data in the tail to the header for saving.
480             auto ret = memcpy_s(&header_->data[0], messageWriteOffset_, &header_->data[wp], messageWriteOffset_);
481             CHECK_TRUE(ret == EOK, false, "memcpy_s messageWriteOffset_(%d) data failed", messageWriteOffset_);
482             // set trailing data end tag.
483             *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[wp])) = INVALID_LENGTH;
484             // set writeOffset_ to zero.
485             header_->info.writeOffset_.store(0, std::memory_order_release);
486             *memory = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&header_->data[messageWriteOffset_]);
487             *offset = messageWriteOffset_;
488             return true;
489         }
490     } else {
491         if (wp + realSize <= rp) {
492             // rp is after wp and there is enough space to store data.
493             *memory = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&header_->data[wp + messageWriteOffset_]);
494             *offset = messageWriteOffset_;
495             return true;
496         }
497     }
498 
499     PROFILER_LOG_ERROR(LOG_CORE, "Write not enough space, realSize=%u, rp=%u, wp=%u", realSize, rp, wp);
500     return false;
501 }
502 
TakeDataOptimize(const DataHandler & func)503 bool ShareMemoryBlock::TakeDataOptimize(const DataHandler& func)
504 {
505     CHECK_NOTNULL(header_, false, "header not ready!");
506     CHECK_TRUE(static_cast<bool>(func), false, "func invalid!");
507 
508     uint32_t wp = header_->info.writeOffset_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
509     uint32_t rp = header_->info.readOffset_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
510     int8_t* ptr = nullptr;
511     uint32_t size = 0;
512     if (rp < wp) {
513         // |---rp<---data--->wp---|
514         size = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[rp]));
515         ptr = &header_->data[rp + PIECE_HEAD_LEN];
516     } else if (wp < rp) {
517         // |<---data2--->wp---rp<---data1--->|
518         size = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[rp]));
519         // Size is the end tag of the tail and needs to be retrieved from the header.
520         if (size == INVALID_LENGTH) {
521             if (wp == 0) {
522                 // no data to read.
523                 return false;
524             }
525             rp = 0;
526             size = *((uint32_t*)(&header_->data[rp]));
527         }
528         ptr = &header_->data[rp + PIECE_HEAD_LEN];
529     } else {
530         // wp == rp
531         return false;
532     }
533     CHECK_NOTNULL(ptr, false, "ptr is nullptr");
534 
535     // Start writing file.
536     CHECK_TRUE(func(ptr, size), false, "call func FAILED!");
537 
538     header_->info.readOffset_.store(rp + size + PIECE_HEAD_LEN, std::memory_order_release);
539     return true;
540 }
541 
Seek(uint32_t pos)542 bool ShareMemoryBlock::Seek(uint32_t pos)
543 {
544     messageWriteOffset_ = pos;
545     return true;
546 }
547 
ResetPos()548 void ShareMemoryBlock::ResetPos()
549 {
550     messageWriteOffset_ = PIECE_HEAD_LEN;
551 }