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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "optionalLowering.h"
17 #include "checker/ETSchecker.h"
18 #include "compiler/lowering/util.h"
19 #include "compiler/lowering/scopesInit/scopesInitPhase.h"
20 #include "ir/statements/blockStatement.h"
21 #include "ir/expressions/memberExpression.h"
22 #include "parser/ETSparser.h"
23 #include "varbinder/ETSBinder.h"
24 
25 namespace ark::es2panda::compiler {
26 
Name() const27 std::string_view OptionalLowering::Name() const
28 {
29     return "OptionalLowering";
30 }
31 
RefineSourceRanges(ir::AstNode * node)32 static ir::AstNode *RefineSourceRanges(ir::AstNode *node)
33 {
34     auto const isDummyLoc = [](lexer::SourceRange const &range) {
35         return range.start.index == 0 && range.start.line == 0;
36     };
37 
38     auto const refine = [isDummyLoc](ir::AstNode *n) {
39         if (isDummyLoc(n->Range())) {
40             n->SetRange(n->Parent()->Range());
41         };
42     };
43 
44     refine(node);
45     node->IterateRecursively(refine);
46     return node;
47 }
48 
49 template <typename Expr, typename GetSource, typename SetSource>
LowerOptionalExpr(GetSource const & getSource,SetSource const & setSource,public_lib::Context * ctx,Expr * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * const chain)50 static ir::AstNode *LowerOptionalExpr(GetSource const &getSource, SetSource const &setSource, public_lib::Context *ctx,
51                                       Expr *const expr, ir::ChainExpression *const chain)
52 {
53     auto *const allocator = ctx->allocator;
54     auto *const parser = ctx->parser->AsETSParser();
55     auto *const varbinder = ctx->parserProgram->VarBinder();
56 
57     auto expressionCtx = varbinder::LexicalScope<varbinder::Scope>::Enter(varbinder, NearestScope(expr));
58     auto *tmpIdent = Gensym(allocator);
59     auto *tmpIdentClone = tmpIdent->Clone(allocator, nullptr);
60     tmpIdentClone->SetReference();
61 
62     // '0's act as placeholders
63     auto *sequenceExpr = parser->CreateFormattedExpression(
64         "let @@I1 = 0;"
65         "(@@I2 == null ? undefined : 0);",
66         tmpIdent, tmpIdentClone);
67     sequenceExpr->SetParent(chain->Parent());
68     InitScopesPhaseETS::RunExternalNode(sequenceExpr, ctx->parserProgram->VarBinder());
69 
70     auto const &stmts = sequenceExpr->AsBlockExpression()->Statements();
71     stmts[0]->AsVariableDeclaration()->Declarators()[0]->SetInit(getSource(expr));
72     stmts[1]->AsExpressionStatement()->GetExpression()->AsConditionalExpression()->SetAlternate(chain->GetExpression());
73 
74     setSource(expr, parser->CreateFormattedExpression("@@I1", tmpIdentClone->Clone(allocator, nullptr)));
75     return sequenceExpr;
76 }
77 
LowerExpression(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::MemberExpression * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * chain)78 static ir::AstNode *LowerExpression(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::MemberExpression *const expr,
79                                     ir::ChainExpression *chain)
80 {
81     ASSERT(expr->IsOptional());
82     expr->ClearOptional();
83     return LowerOptionalExpr<ir::MemberExpression>([](auto *e) { return e->Object(); },
84                                                    [](auto *e, auto *obj) { e->SetObject(obj); }, ctx, expr, chain);
85 }
86 
LowerExpression(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::CallExpression * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * chain)87 static ir::AstNode *LowerExpression(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::CallExpression *const expr,
88                                     ir::ChainExpression *chain)
89 {
90     ASSERT(expr->IsOptional());
91     expr->ClearOptional();
92     return LowerOptionalExpr<ir::CallExpression>([](auto *e) { return e->Callee(); },
93                                                  [](auto *e, auto *callee) { e->SetCallee(callee); }, ctx, expr, chain);
94 }
95 
FindOptionalInChain(ir::Expression * expr)96 static ir::Expression *FindOptionalInChain(ir::Expression *expr)
97 {
98     if (expr->IsMemberExpression()) {
99         auto typed = expr->AsMemberExpression();
100         return typed->IsOptional() ? typed : FindOptionalInChain(typed->Object());
101     }
102     if (expr->IsCallExpression()) {
103         auto typed = expr->AsCallExpression();
104         return typed->IsOptional() ? typed : FindOptionalInChain(typed->Callee());
105     }
106     if (expr->IsTSNonNullExpression()) {
107         return FindOptionalInChain(expr->AsTSNonNullExpression()->Expr());
108     }
109     UNREACHABLE();
110 }
111 
LowerChain(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::ChainExpression * const chain)112 static ir::AstNode *LowerChain(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::ChainExpression *const chain)
113 {
114     auto optional = FindOptionalInChain(chain->GetExpression());
115     if (optional->IsMemberExpression()) {
116         return LowerExpression(ctx, optional->AsMemberExpression(), chain);
117     }
118     if (optional->IsCallExpression()) {
119         return LowerExpression(ctx, optional->AsCallExpression(), chain);
120     }
121     UNREACHABLE();
122 }
123 
Perform(public_lib::Context * ctx,parser::Program * program)124 bool OptionalLowering::Perform(public_lib::Context *ctx, parser::Program *program)
125 {
126     for (auto &[_, ext_programs] : program->ExternalSources()) {
127         (void)_;
128         for (auto *extProg : ext_programs) {
129             Perform(ctx, extProg);
130         }
131     }
132 
133     program->Ast()->TransformChildrenRecursively(
134         [ctx](ir::AstNode *const node) -> ir::AstNode * {
135             if (node->IsChainExpression()) {
136                 return RefineSourceRanges(LowerChain(ctx, node->AsChainExpression()));
137             }
138             return node;
139         },
140         Name());
141 
142     return true;
143 }
144 
Postcondition(public_lib::Context * ctx,const parser::Program * program)145 bool OptionalLowering::Postcondition(public_lib::Context *ctx, const parser::Program *program)
146 {
147     for (auto &[_, ext_programs] : program->ExternalSources()) {
148         (void)_;
149         for (auto *extProg : ext_programs) {
150             if (!Postcondition(ctx, extProg)) {
151                 return false;
152             }
153         }
154     }
155 
156     return !program->Ast()->IsAnyChild([](const ir::AstNode *node) {
157         return node->IsChainExpression() || (node->IsMemberExpression() && node->AsMemberExpression()->IsOptional()) ||
158                (node->IsCallExpression() && node->AsCallExpression()->IsOptional());
159     });
160 }
161 
162 }  // namespace ark::es2panda::compiler
163