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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
4 #define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
5 
6 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
7 #include <linux/trace_seq.h>
8 #include <linux/percpu.h>
9 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
10 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
11 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
12 
13 struct trace_array;
14 struct array_buffer;
15 struct tracer;
16 struct dentry;
17 struct bpf_prog;
18 union bpf_attr;
19 
20 /* Used for event string fields when they are NULL */
21 #define EVENT_NULL_STR		"(null)"
22 
23 const char *trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
24 				  unsigned long flags,
25 				  const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);
26 
27 const char *trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
28 				    const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);
29 
30 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
31 const char *trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
32 		      unsigned long long flags,
33 		      const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array);
34 
35 const char *trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
36 					unsigned long long val,
37 					const struct trace_print_flags_u64
38 								 *symbol_array);
39 #endif
40 
41 const char *trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
42 				    unsigned int bitmask_size);
43 
44 const char *trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
45 				const unsigned char *buf, int len,
46 				bool concatenate);
47 
48 const char *trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
49 				   const void *buf, int count,
50 				   size_t el_size);
51 
52 const char *
53 trace_print_hex_dump_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *prefix_str,
54 			 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
55 			 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
56 
57 struct trace_iterator;
58 struct trace_event;
59 
60 int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
61 			  struct trace_event *event);
62 extern __printf(2, 3)
63 void trace_event_printf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt, ...);
64 
65 /* Used to find the offset and length of dynamic fields in trace events */
66 struct trace_dynamic_info {
67 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
68 	u16	len;
69 	u16	offset;
70 #else
71 	u16	offset;
72 	u16	len;
73 #endif
74 } __packed;
75 
76 /*
77  * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
78  * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
79  *
80  *     bash-15816 [01]   235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
81  */
82 struct trace_entry {
83 	unsigned short		type;
84 	unsigned char		flags;
85 	unsigned char		preempt_count;
86 	int			pid;
87 };
88 
89 #define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX						\
90 	((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)
91 
92 /*
93  * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
94  * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
95  */
96 struct trace_iterator {
97 	struct trace_array	*tr;
98 	struct tracer		*trace;
99 	struct array_buffer	*array_buffer;
100 	void			*private;
101 	int			cpu_file;
102 	struct mutex		mutex;
103 	struct ring_buffer_iter	**buffer_iter;
104 	unsigned long		iter_flags;
105 	void			*temp;	/* temp holder */
106 	unsigned int		temp_size;
107 	char			*fmt;	/* modified format holder */
108 	unsigned int		fmt_size;
109 	atomic_t		wait_index;
110 
111 	/* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
112 	struct trace_seq	tmp_seq;
113 
114 	cpumask_var_t		started;
115 
116 	/* Set when the file is closed to prevent new waiters */
117 	bool			closed;
118 
119 	/* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
120 	bool			snapshot;
121 
122 	/* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
123 	struct trace_seq	seq;
124 	struct trace_entry	*ent;
125 	unsigned long		lost_events;
126 	int			leftover;
127 	int			ent_size;
128 	int			cpu;
129 	u64			ts;
130 
131 	loff_t			pos;
132 	long			idx;
133 
134 	/* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
135 };
136 
137 enum trace_iter_flags {
138 	TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT	= 1,
139 	TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE	= 2,
140 	TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS	= 4,
141 };
142 
143 
144 typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
145 				      int flags, struct trace_event *event);
146 
147 struct trace_event_functions {
148 	trace_print_func	trace;
149 	trace_print_func	raw;
150 	trace_print_func	hex;
151 	trace_print_func	binary;
152 };
153 
154 struct trace_event {
155 	struct hlist_node		node;
156 	int				type;
157 	struct trace_event_functions	*funcs;
158 };
159 
160 extern int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
161 extern int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
162 
163 /* Return values for print_line callback */
164 enum print_line_t {
165 	TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE	= 0,	/* Retry after flushing the seq */
166 	TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED	= 1,
167 	TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED	= 2,	/* Relay to other output functions */
168 	TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME	= 3	/* Handled but ask to not consume */
169 };
170 
171 enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s);
172 
tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry * entry,unsigned short type,unsigned int trace_ctx)173 static inline void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
174 						unsigned short type,
175 						unsigned int trace_ctx)
176 {
177 	entry->preempt_count		= trace_ctx & 0xff;
178 	entry->pid			= current->pid;
179 	entry->type			= type;
180 	entry->flags =			trace_ctx >> 16;
181 }
182 
183 unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status);
184 
185 enum trace_flag_type {
186 	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF		= 0x01,
187 	TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT	= 0x02,
188 	TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED		= 0x04,
189 	TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ		= 0x08,
190 	TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ		= 0x10,
191 	TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED	= 0x20,
192 	TRACE_FLAG_NMI			= 0x40,
193 	TRACE_FLAG_BH_OFF		= 0x80,
194 };
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)197 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
198 {
199 	unsigned int irq_status = irqs_disabled_flags(irqflags) ?
200 		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0;
201 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(irq_status);
202 }
tracing_gen_ctx(void)203 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
204 {
205 	unsigned long irqflags;
206 
207 	local_save_flags(irqflags);
208 	return tracing_gen_ctx_flags(irqflags);
209 }
210 #else
211 
tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)212 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
213 {
214 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
215 }
tracing_gen_ctx(void)216 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
217 {
218 	return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
219 }
220 #endif
221 
tracing_gen_ctx_dec(void)222 static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_dec(void)
223 {
224 	unsigned int trace_ctx;
225 
226 	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
227 	/*
228 	 * Subtract one from the preemption counter if preemption is enabled,
229 	 * see trace_event_buffer_reserve()for details.
230 	 */
231 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
232 		trace_ctx--;
233 	return trace_ctx;
234 }
235 
236 struct trace_event_file;
237 
238 struct ring_buffer_event *
239 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_buffer,
240 				struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
241 				int type, unsigned long len,
242 				unsigned int trace_ctx);
243 
244 #define TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE	BIT(0)
245 #define TRACE_RECORD_TGID	BIT(1)
246 
247 void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags);
248 void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
249 					  struct task_struct *next, int flags);
250 
251 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task);
252 void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task);
253 
254 int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...)
255 	 __printf(3, 4);
256 
257 struct event_filter;
258 
259 enum trace_reg {
260 	TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
261 	TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
262 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
263 	TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
264 	TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
265 	TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
266 	TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
267 	/*
268 	 * These (ADD/DEL) use a 'boolean' return value, where 1 (true) means a
269 	 * custom action was taken and the default action is not to be
270 	 * performed.
271 	 */
272 	TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
273 	TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
274 #endif
275 };
276 
277 struct trace_event_call;
278 
279 #define TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE ((const char *)~0UL)
280 
281 struct trace_event_fields {
282 	const char *type;
283 	union {
284 		struct {
285 			const char *name;
286 			const int  size;
287 			const int  align;
288 			const unsigned int is_signed:1;
289 			unsigned int needs_test:1;
290 			const int  filter_type;
291 			const int  len;
292 		};
293 		int (*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
294 	};
295 };
296 
297 struct trace_event_class {
298 	const char		*system;
299 	void			*probe;
300 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
301 	void			*perf_probe;
302 #endif
303 	int			(*reg)(struct trace_event_call *event,
304 				       enum trace_reg type, void *data);
305 	struct trace_event_fields *fields_array;
306 	struct list_head	*(*get_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
307 	struct list_head	fields;
308 	int			(*raw_init)(struct trace_event_call *);
309 };
310 
311 extern int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *event,
312 			    enum trace_reg type, void *data);
313 
314 struct trace_event_buffer {
315 	struct trace_buffer		*buffer;
316 	struct ring_buffer_event	*event;
317 	struct trace_event_file		*trace_file;
318 	void				*entry;
319 	unsigned int			trace_ctx;
320 	struct pt_regs			*regs;
321 };
322 
323 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
324 				  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
325 				  unsigned long len);
326 
327 void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer);
328 
329 enum {
330 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
331 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
332 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
333 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
334 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT,
335 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT,
336 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT,
337 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT,
338 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT,
339 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE_BIT,
340 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM_BIT,
341 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR_BIT,
342 };
343 
344 /*
345  * Event flags:
346  *  FILTERED	  - The event has a filter attached
347  *  CAP_ANY	  - Any user can enable for perf
348  *  NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
349  *  IGNORE_ENABLE - For trace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
350  *  TRACEPOINT    - Event is a tracepoint
351  *  DYNAMIC       - Event is a dynamic event (created at run time)
352  *  KPROBE        - Event is a kprobe
353  *  UPROBE        - Event is a uprobe
354  *  EPROBE        - Event is an event probe
355  *  FPROBE        - Event is an function probe
356  *  CUSTOM        - Event is a custom event (to be attached to an exsiting tracepoint)
357  *                   This is set when the custom event has not been attached
358  *                   to a tracepoint yet, then it is cleared when it is.
359  *  TEST_STR      - The event has a "%s" that points to a string outside the event
360  */
361 enum {
362 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
363 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
364 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
365 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
366 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT),
367 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT),
368 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT),
369 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT),
370 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT),
371 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE_BIT),
372 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM_BIT),
373 	TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR_BIT),
374 };
375 
376 #define TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE (TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE)
377 
378 struct trace_event_call {
379 	struct list_head	list;
380 	struct trace_event_class *class;
381 	union {
382 		const char		*name;
383 		/* Set TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT flag when using "tp" */
384 		struct tracepoint	*tp;
385 	};
386 	struct trace_event	event;
387 	char			*print_fmt;
388 	struct event_filter	*filter;
389 	/*
390 	 * Static events can disappear with modules,
391 	 * where as dynamic ones need their own ref count.
392 	 */
393 	union {
394 		void				*module;
395 		atomic_t			refcnt;
396 	};
397 	void			*data;
398 
399 	/* See the TRACE_EVENT_FL_* flags above */
400 	int			flags; /* static flags of different events */
401 
402 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
403 	int				perf_refcount;
404 	struct hlist_head __percpu	*perf_events;
405 	struct bpf_prog_array __rcu	*prog_array;
406 
407 	int	(*perf_perm)(struct trace_event_call *,
408 			     struct perf_event *);
409 #endif
410 };
411 
412 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
413 bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
414 void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
415 bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call);
416 #else
trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)417 static inline bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
418 {
419 	/* Without DYNAMIC_EVENTS configured, nothing should be calling this */
420 	return false;
421 }
trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)422 static inline void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
423 {
424 }
trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call * call)425 static inline bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call)
426 {
427 	/* Nothing should call this without DYNAIMIC_EVENTS configured. */
428 	return true;
429 }
430 #endif
431 
trace_event_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)432 static inline bool trace_event_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
433 {
434 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
435 		return trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(call);
436 	else
437 		return try_module_get(call->module);
438 }
439 
trace_event_put_ref(struct trace_event_call * call)440 static inline void trace_event_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
441 {
442 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
443 		trace_event_dyn_put_ref(call);
444 	else
445 		module_put(call->module);
446 }
447 
448 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
bpf_prog_array_valid(struct trace_event_call * call)449 static inline bool bpf_prog_array_valid(struct trace_event_call *call)
450 {
451 	/*
452 	 * This inline function checks whether call->prog_array
453 	 * is valid or not. The function is called in various places,
454 	 * outside rcu_read_lock/unlock, as a heuristic to speed up execution.
455 	 *
456 	 * If this function returns true, and later call->prog_array
457 	 * becomes false inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region,
458 	 * we bail out then. If this function return false,
459 	 * there is a risk that we might miss a few events if the checking
460 	 * were delayed until inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region and
461 	 * call->prog_array happened to become non-NULL then.
462 	 *
463 	 * Here, READ_ONCE() is used instead of rcu_access_pointer().
464 	 * rcu_access_pointer() requires the actual definition of
465 	 * "struct bpf_prog_array" while READ_ONCE() only needs
466 	 * a declaration of the same type.
467 	 */
468 	return !!READ_ONCE(call->prog_array);
469 }
470 #endif
471 
472 static inline const char *
trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call * call)473 trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call *call)
474 {
475 	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM)
476 		return call->name;
477 	else if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT)
478 		return call->tp ? call->tp->name : NULL;
479 	else
480 		return call->name;
481 }
482 
483 static inline struct list_head *
trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call * event_call)484 trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
485 {
486 	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
487 		return &event_call->class->fields;
488 	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
489 }
490 
491 struct trace_subsystem_dir;
492 
493 enum {
494 	EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
495 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT,
496 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
497 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
498 	EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
499 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT,
500 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT,
501 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT,
502 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT,
503 	EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT,
504 	EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
505 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED_BIT,
506 };
507 
508 extern struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
509 						     const char *system,
510 						     const char *event);
511 extern void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file);
512 
513 #define MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN	(2048)
514 
515 enum dynevent_type {
516 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_SYNTH = 1,
517 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE,
518 	DYNEVENT_TYPE_NONE,
519 };
520 
521 struct dynevent_cmd;
522 
523 typedef int (*dynevent_create_fn_t)(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
524 
525 struct dynevent_cmd {
526 	struct seq_buf		seq;
527 	const char		*event_name;
528 	unsigned int		n_fields;
529 	enum dynevent_type	type;
530 	dynevent_create_fn_t	run_command;
531 	void			*private_data;
532 };
533 
534 extern int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
535 
536 extern int synth_event_delete(const char *name);
537 
538 extern void synth_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
539 				 char *buf, int maxlen);
540 
541 extern int __synth_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
542 				       const char *name,
543 				       struct module *mod, ...);
544 
545 #define synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ...)	\
546 	__synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
547 
548 struct synth_field_desc {
549 	const char *type;
550 	const char *name;
551 };
552 
553 extern int synth_event_gen_cmd_array_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
554 					   const char *name,
555 					   struct module *mod,
556 					   struct synth_field_desc *fields,
557 					   unsigned int n_fields);
558 extern int synth_event_create(const char *name,
559 			      struct synth_field_desc *fields,
560 			      unsigned int n_fields, struct module *mod);
561 
562 extern int synth_event_add_field(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
563 				 const char *type,
564 				 const char *name);
565 extern int synth_event_add_field_str(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
566 				     const char *type_name);
567 extern int synth_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
568 				  struct synth_field_desc *fields,
569 				  unsigned int n_fields);
570 
571 #define synth_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)	\
572 	dynevent_create(cmd)
573 
574 struct synth_event;
575 
576 struct synth_event_trace_state {
577 	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
578 	struct synth_trace_event *entry;
579 	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
580 	struct synth_event *event;
581 	unsigned int cur_field;
582 	unsigned int n_u64;
583 	bool disabled;
584 	bool add_next;
585 	bool add_name;
586 };
587 
588 extern int synth_event_trace(struct trace_event_file *file,
589 			     unsigned int n_vals, ...);
590 extern int synth_event_trace_array(struct trace_event_file *file, u64 *vals,
591 				   unsigned int n_vals);
592 extern int synth_event_trace_start(struct trace_event_file *file,
593 				   struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
594 extern int synth_event_add_next_val(u64 val,
595 				    struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
596 extern int synth_event_add_val(const char *field_name, u64 val,
597 			       struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
598 extern int synth_event_trace_end(struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
599 
600 extern int kprobe_event_delete(const char *name);
601 
602 extern void kprobe_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
603 				  char *buf, int maxlen);
604 
605 #define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...)			\
606 	__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, false, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
607 
608 #define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...)		\
609 	__kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, true, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
610 
611 extern int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
612 					bool kretprobe,
613 					const char *name,
614 					const char *loc, ...);
615 
616 #define kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ...)	\
617 	__kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
618 
619 #define kprobe_event_add_field(cmd, field)	\
620 	__kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, field, NULL)
621 
622 extern int __kprobe_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, ...);
623 
624 #define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)		\
625 	dynevent_create(cmd)
626 
627 #define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd)	\
628 	dynevent_create(cmd)
629 
630 /*
631  * Event file flags:
632  *  ENABLED	  - The event is enabled
633  *  RECORDED_CMD  - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch
634  *  RECORDED_TGID - The tgids should be recorded at sched_switch
635  *  FILTERED	  - The event has a filter attached
636  *  NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
637  *  SOFT_MODE     - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED
638  *  SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its
639  *                   tracepoint may be enabled)
640  *  TRIGGER_MODE  - When set, invoke the triggers associated with the event
641  *  TRIGGER_COND  - When set, one or more triggers has an associated filter
642  *  PID_FILTER    - When set, the event is filtered based on pid
643  *  WAS_ENABLED   - Set when enabled to know to clear trace on module removal
644  *  FREED         - File descriptor is freed, all fields should be considered invalid
645  */
646 enum {
647 	EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT),
648 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT),
649 	EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT),
650 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
651 	EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
652 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT),
653 	EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT),
654 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT),
655 	EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT),
656 	EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT),
657 	EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED	= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT),
658 	EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED		= (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED_BIT),
659 };
660 
661 struct trace_event_file {
662 	struct list_head		list;
663 	struct trace_event_call		*event_call;
664 	struct event_filter __rcu	*filter;
665 	struct eventfs_inode		*ei;
666 	struct trace_array		*tr;
667 	struct trace_subsystem_dir	*system;
668 	struct list_head		triggers;
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * 32 bit flags:
672 	 *   bit 0:		enabled
673 	 *   bit 1:		enabled cmd record
674 	 *   bit 2:		enable/disable with the soft disable bit
675 	 *   bit 3:		soft disabled
676 	 *   bit 4:		trigger enabled
677 	 *
678 	 * Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races
679 	 * from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in
680 	 * sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags
681 	 * is currently used, these changes do not affect the code
682 	 * except that when a change is made, it may have a slight
683 	 * delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to
684 	 * caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-)
685 	 */
686 	unsigned long		flags;
687 	refcount_t		ref;	/* ref count for opened files */
688 	atomic_t		sm_ref;	/* soft-mode reference counter */
689 	atomic_t		tm_ref;	/* trigger-mode reference counter */
690 };
691 
692 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
693 extern struct irq_work hist_poll_work;
694 extern wait_queue_head_t hist_poll_wq;
695 
hist_poll_wakeup(void)696 static inline void hist_poll_wakeup(void)
697 {
698 	if (wq_has_sleeper(&hist_poll_wq))
699 		irq_work_queue(&hist_poll_work);
700 }
701 
702 #define hist_poll_wait(file, wait)	\
703 	poll_wait(file, &hist_poll_wq, wait)
704 #endif
705 
706 #define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value)				\
707 	static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void)			\
708 	{								\
709 		event_##name.flags |= value;				\
710 		return 0;						\
711 	}								\
712 	early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name);
713 
714 #define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...)				\
715 	static int perf_perm_##name(struct trace_event_call *tp_event, \
716 				    struct perf_event *p_event)		\
717 	{								\
718 		return ({ expr; });					\
719 	}								\
720 	static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void)		\
721 	{								\
722 		event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name;		\
723 		return 0;						\
724 	}								\
725 	early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name);
726 
727 #define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE	8192
728 
729 #define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL	256U	/* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
730 
731 enum event_trigger_type {
732 	ETT_NONE		= (0),
733 	ETT_TRACE_ONOFF		= (1 << 0),
734 	ETT_SNAPSHOT		= (1 << 1),
735 	ETT_STACKTRACE		= (1 << 2),
736 	ETT_EVENT_ENABLE	= (1 << 3),
737 	ETT_EVENT_HIST		= (1 << 4),
738 	ETT_HIST_ENABLE		= (1 << 5),
739 	ETT_EVENT_EPROBE	= (1 << 6),
740 };
741 
742 extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec);
743 
744 extern enum event_trigger_type
745 event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
746 		    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
747 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event);
748 extern void
749 event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
750 			 enum event_trigger_type tt);
751 
752 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file);
753 
754 bool __trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file);
755 
756 /**
757  * trace_trigger_soft_disabled - do triggers and test if soft disabled
758  * @file: The file pointer of the event to test
759  *
760  * If any triggers without filters are attached to this event, they
761  * will be called here. If the event is soft disabled and has no
762  * triggers that require testing the fields, it will return true,
763  * otherwise false.
764  */
765 static __always_inline bool
trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file * file)766 trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file)
767 {
768 	unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
769 
770 	if (likely(!(eflags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE |
771 			       EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED |
772 			       EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER))))
773 		return false;
774 
775 	if (likely(eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND))
776 		return false;
777 
778 	return __trace_trigger_soft_disabled(file);
779 }
780 
781 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
782 unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx);
783 int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
784 void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
785 int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
786 
787 struct bpf_raw_tp_link;
788 int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link);
789 int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link);
790 
791 struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name);
792 void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp);
793 int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,
794 			    u32 *fd_type, const char **buf,
795 			    u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
796 			    unsigned long *missed);
797 int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
798 int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
799 #else
trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call * call,void * ctx)800 static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx)
801 {
802 	return 1;
803 }
804 
805 static inline int
perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event * event,struct bpf_prog * prog,u64 bpf_cookie)806 perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie)
807 {
808 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
809 }
810 
perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event * event)811 static inline void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) { }
812 
813 static inline int
perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event * event,void __user * info)814 perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
815 {
816 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
817 }
818 struct bpf_raw_tp_link;
bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp,struct bpf_raw_tp_link * link)819 static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
820 {
821 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
822 }
bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp,struct bpf_raw_tp_link * link)823 static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
824 {
825 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
826 }
bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char * name)827 static inline struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name)
828 {
829 	return NULL;
830 }
bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map * btp)831 static inline void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp)
832 {
833 }
bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event * event,u32 * prog_id,u32 * fd_type,const char ** buf,u64 * probe_offset,u64 * probe_addr,unsigned long * missed)834 static inline int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event,
835 					  u32 *prog_id, u32 *fd_type,
836 					  const char **buf, u64 *probe_offset,
837 					  u64 *probe_addr, unsigned long *missed)
838 {
839 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
840 }
841 static inline int
bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr * attr,struct bpf_prog * prog)842 bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
843 {
844 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
845 }
846 static inline int
bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr * attr,struct bpf_prog * prog)847 bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
848 {
849 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
850 }
851 #endif
852 
853 enum {
854 	FILTER_OTHER = 0,
855 	FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
856 	FILTER_DYN_STRING,
857 	FILTER_RDYN_STRING,
858 	FILTER_PTR_STRING,
859 	FILTER_TRACE_FN,
860 	FILTER_CPUMASK,
861 	FILTER_COMM,
862 	FILTER_CPU,
863 	FILTER_STACKTRACE,
864 };
865 
866 extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call);
867 extern int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
868 			      const char *name, int offset, int size,
869 			      int is_signed, int filter_type);
870 extern int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
871 extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
872 extern int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call);
873 
874 int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set);
875 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set);
876 int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
877 		const char *event, bool enable);
878 /*
879  * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
880  * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
881  * constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out.
882  */
883 #define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...)				\
884 do {									\
885 	__trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);			\
886 	tracing_record_cmdline(current);				\
887 	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
888 		static const char *trace_printk_fmt			\
889 		  __section("__trace_printk_fmt") =			\
890 			__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;		\
891 									\
892 		__trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args);		\
893 	} else								\
894 		__trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args);			\
895 } while (0)
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
898 struct perf_event;
899 
900 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs);
901 
902 extern int  perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event);
903 extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
904 extern int  perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
905 extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
906 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
907 extern int  perf_kprobe_init(struct perf_event *event, bool is_retprobe);
908 extern void perf_kprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
909 extern int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
910 			       u32 *fd_type, const char **symbol,
911 			       u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
912 			       unsigned long *missed,
913 			       bool perf_type_tracepoint);
914 #endif
915 #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
916 extern int  perf_uprobe_init(struct perf_event *event,
917 			     unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_retprobe);
918 extern void perf_uprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
919 extern int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
920 			       u32 *fd_type, const char **filename,
921 			       u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
922 			       bool perf_type_tracepoint);
923 #endif
924 extern int  ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
925 				     char *filter_str);
926 extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event);
927 void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type);
928 void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp);
929 
930 int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
931 void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
932 
933 void bpf_trace_run1(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1);
934 void bpf_trace_run2(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2);
935 void bpf_trace_run3(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
936 		    u64 arg3);
937 void bpf_trace_run4(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
938 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4);
939 void bpf_trace_run5(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
940 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5);
941 void bpf_trace_run6(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
942 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6);
943 void bpf_trace_run7(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
944 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7);
945 void bpf_trace_run8(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
946 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
947 		    u64 arg8);
948 void bpf_trace_run9(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
949 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
950 		    u64 arg8, u64 arg9);
951 void bpf_trace_run10(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
952 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
953 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10);
954 void bpf_trace_run11(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
955 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
956 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11);
957 void bpf_trace_run12(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
958 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
959 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11, u64 arg12);
960 void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx,
961 			       struct trace_event_call *call, u64 count,
962 			       struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head,
963 			       struct task_struct *task);
964 
965 static inline void
perf_trace_buf_submit(void * raw_data,int size,int rctx,u16 type,u64 count,struct pt_regs * regs,void * head,struct task_struct * task)966 perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u16 type,
967 		       u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
968 		       struct task_struct *task)
969 {
970 	perf_tp_event(type, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task);
971 }
972 
973 #endif
974 
975 #define TRACE_EVENT_STR_MAX	512
976 
977 /*
978  * gcc warns that you can not use a va_list in an inlined
979  * function. But lets me make it into a macro :-/
980  */
981 #define __trace_event_vstr_len(fmt, va)			\
982 ({							\
983 	va_list __ap;					\
984 	int __ret;					\
985 							\
986 	va_copy(__ap, *(va));				\
987 	__ret = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, __ap) + 1;	\
988 	va_end(__ap);					\
989 							\
990 	min(__ret, TRACE_EVENT_STR_MAX);		\
991 })
992 
993 #endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H */
994 
995 /*
996  * Note: we keep the TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT outside the include file ifdef protection.
997  *  This is due to the way trace custom events work. If a file includes two
998  *  trace event headers under one "CREATE_CUSTOM_TRACE_EVENTS" the first include
999  *  will override the TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT and break the second include.
1000  */
1001 
1002 #ifndef TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT
1003 
1004 #define DECLARE_CUSTOM_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print)
1005 #define DEFINE_CUSTOM_EVENT(template, name, proto, args)
1006 #define TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print)
1007 
1008 #endif /* ifdef TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT (see note above) */
1009