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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  * Copyright 2020 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
23  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * Authors: Christian König
26  */
27 
28 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM DEVICE] " fmt
29 
30 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
31 #include <linux/mm.h>
32 
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo.h>
34 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_device.h>
35 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
36 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
37 
38 #include "ttm_module.h"
39 
40 #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
41 ANDROID_KABI_DECLONLY(dma_buf);
42 ANDROID_KABI_DECLONLY(dma_buf_attachment);
43 ANDROID_KABI_DECLONLY(sg_table);
44 
45 /*
46  * ttm_global_mutex - protecting the global state
47  */
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ttm_global_mutex);
49 static unsigned ttm_glob_use_count;
50 struct ttm_global ttm_glob;
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_glob);
52 
53 struct dentry *ttm_debugfs_root;
54 
ttm_global_release(void)55 static void ttm_global_release(void)
56 {
57 	struct ttm_global *glob = &ttm_glob;
58 
59 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
60 	if (--ttm_glob_use_count > 0)
61 		goto out;
62 
63 	ttm_pool_mgr_fini();
64 	debugfs_remove(ttm_debugfs_root);
65 
66 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
67 	memset(glob, 0, sizeof(*glob));
68 out:
69 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
70 }
71 
ttm_global_init(void)72 static int ttm_global_init(void)
73 {
74 	struct ttm_global *glob = &ttm_glob;
75 	unsigned long num_pages, num_dma32;
76 	struct sysinfo si;
77 	int ret = 0;
78 
79 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
80 	if (++ttm_glob_use_count > 1)
81 		goto out;
82 
83 	si_meminfo(&si);
84 
85 	ttm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("ttm", NULL);
86 	if (IS_ERR(ttm_debugfs_root)) {
87 		ttm_debugfs_root = NULL;
88 	}
89 
90 	/* Limit the number of pages in the pool to about 50% of the total
91 	 * system memory.
92 	 */
93 	num_pages = ((u64)si.totalram * si.mem_unit) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
94 	num_pages /= 2;
95 
96 	/* But for DMA32 we limit ourself to only use 2GiB maximum. */
97 	num_dma32 = (u64)(si.totalram - si.totalhigh) * si.mem_unit
98 		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
99 	num_dma32 = min(num_dma32, 2UL << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT));
100 
101 	ttm_pool_mgr_init(num_pages);
102 	ttm_tt_mgr_init(num_pages, num_dma32);
103 
104 	glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32 |
105 					   __GFP_NOWARN);
106 
107 	/* Retry without GFP_DMA32 for platforms DMA32 is not available */
108 	if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
109 		glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO);
110 		if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
111 			ret = -ENOMEM;
112 			goto out;
113 		}
114 		pr_warn("Using GFP_DMA32 fallback for dummy_read_page\n");
115 	}
116 
117 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
118 	atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
119 
120 	debugfs_create_atomic_t("buffer_objects", 0444, ttm_debugfs_root,
121 				&glob->bo_count);
122 out:
123 	if (ret && ttm_debugfs_root)
124 		debugfs_remove(ttm_debugfs_root);
125 	if (ret)
126 		--ttm_glob_use_count;
127 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
133  * buffer object on the global::swap_lru list.
134  */
ttm_global_swapout(struct ttm_operation_ctx * ctx,gfp_t gfp_flags)135 int ttm_global_swapout(struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx, gfp_t gfp_flags)
136 {
137 	struct ttm_global *glob = &ttm_glob;
138 	struct ttm_device *bdev;
139 	int ret = 0;
140 
141 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
142 	list_for_each_entry(bdev, &glob->device_list, device_list) {
143 		ret = ttm_device_swapout(bdev, ctx, gfp_flags);
144 		if (ret > 0) {
145 			list_move_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
146 			break;
147 		}
148 	}
149 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
ttm_device_swapout(struct ttm_device * bdev,struct ttm_operation_ctx * ctx,gfp_t gfp_flags)153 int ttm_device_swapout(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
154 		       gfp_t gfp_flags)
155 {
156 	struct ttm_resource_manager *man;
157 	unsigned i;
158 	s64 lret;
159 
160 	for (i = TTM_PL_SYSTEM; i < TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES; ++i) {
161 		man = ttm_manager_type(bdev, i);
162 		if (!man || !man->use_tt)
163 			continue;
164 
165 		lret = ttm_bo_swapout(bdev, ctx, man, gfp_flags, 1);
166 		/* Can be both positive (num_pages) and negative (error) */
167 		if (lret)
168 			return lret;
169 	}
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_device_swapout);
173 
174 /**
175  * ttm_device_init
176  *
177  * @bdev: A pointer to a struct ttm_device to initialize.
178  * @funcs: Function table for the device.
179  * @dev: The core kernel device pointer for DMA mappings and allocations.
180  * @mapping: The address space to use for this bo.
181  * @vma_manager: A pointer to a vma manager.
182  * @use_dma_alloc: If coherent DMA allocation API should be used.
183  * @use_dma32: If we should use GFP_DMA32 for device memory allocations.
184  *
185  * Initializes a struct ttm_device:
186  * Returns:
187  * !0: Failure.
188  */
ttm_device_init(struct ttm_device * bdev,const struct ttm_device_funcs * funcs,struct device * dev,struct address_space * mapping,struct drm_vma_offset_manager * vma_manager,bool use_dma_alloc,bool use_dma32)189 int ttm_device_init(struct ttm_device *bdev, const struct ttm_device_funcs *funcs,
190 		    struct device *dev, struct address_space *mapping,
191 		    struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_manager,
192 		    bool use_dma_alloc, bool use_dma32)
193 {
194 	struct ttm_global *glob = &ttm_glob;
195 	int ret, nid;
196 
197 	if (WARN_ON(vma_manager == NULL))
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	ret = ttm_global_init();
201 	if (ret)
202 		return ret;
203 
204 	bdev->wq = alloc_workqueue("ttm",
205 				   WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_UNBOUND, 16);
206 	if (!bdev->wq) {
207 		ttm_global_release();
208 		return -ENOMEM;
209 	}
210 
211 	bdev->funcs = funcs;
212 
213 	ttm_sys_man_init(bdev);
214 
215 	if (dev)
216 		nid = dev_to_node(dev);
217 	else
218 		nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
219 
220 	ttm_pool_init(&bdev->pool, dev, nid, use_dma_alloc, use_dma32);
221 
222 	bdev->vma_manager = vma_manager;
223 	spin_lock_init(&bdev->lru_lock);
224 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->pinned);
225 	bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
226 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
227 	list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
228 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_device_init);
233 
ttm_device_fini(struct ttm_device * bdev)234 void ttm_device_fini(struct ttm_device *bdev)
235 {
236 	struct ttm_resource_manager *man;
237 	unsigned i;
238 
239 	mutex_lock(&ttm_global_mutex);
240 	list_del(&bdev->device_list);
241 	mutex_unlock(&ttm_global_mutex);
242 
243 	drain_workqueue(bdev->wq);
244 	destroy_workqueue(bdev->wq);
245 
246 	man = ttm_manager_type(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM);
247 	ttm_resource_manager_set_used(man, false);
248 	ttm_set_driver_manager(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, NULL);
249 
250 	spin_lock(&bdev->lru_lock);
251 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
252 		if (list_empty(&man->lru[0]))
253 			pr_debug("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
254 	spin_unlock(&bdev->lru_lock);
255 
256 	ttm_pool_fini(&bdev->pool);
257 	ttm_global_release();
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_device_fini);
260 
ttm_device_clear_lru_dma_mappings(struct ttm_device * bdev,struct list_head * list)261 static void ttm_device_clear_lru_dma_mappings(struct ttm_device *bdev,
262 					      struct list_head *list)
263 {
264 	struct ttm_resource *res;
265 
266 	spin_lock(&bdev->lru_lock);
267 	while ((res = ttm_lru_first_res_or_null(list))) {
268 		struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = res->bo;
269 
270 		/* Take ref against racing releases once lru_lock is unlocked */
271 		if (!ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(bo))
272 			continue;
273 
274 		list_del_init(&bo->resource->lru.link);
275 		spin_unlock(&bdev->lru_lock);
276 
277 		if (bo->ttm)
278 			ttm_tt_unpopulate(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
279 
280 		ttm_bo_put(bo);
281 		spin_lock(&bdev->lru_lock);
282 	}
283 	spin_unlock(&bdev->lru_lock);
284 }
285 
ttm_device_clear_dma_mappings(struct ttm_device * bdev)286 void ttm_device_clear_dma_mappings(struct ttm_device *bdev)
287 {
288 	struct ttm_resource_manager *man;
289 	unsigned int i, j;
290 
291 	ttm_device_clear_lru_dma_mappings(bdev, &bdev->pinned);
292 
293 	for (i = TTM_PL_SYSTEM; i < TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES; ++i) {
294 		man = ttm_manager_type(bdev, i);
295 		if (!man || !man->use_tt)
296 			continue;
297 
298 		for (j = 0; j < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++j)
299 			ttm_device_clear_lru_dma_mappings(bdev, &man->lru[j]);
300 	}
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_device_clear_dma_mappings);
303