1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
4 *
5 * Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
6 * hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
7 * "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
8 * firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way,
9 * some non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware
10 * link can be checked by firmware to produce more hardware error
11 * information for Linux.
12 *
13 * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please
14 * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6
15 *
16 * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
17 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/cper.h>
29 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
35 #include <linux/llist.h>
36 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
37 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/pfn.h>
40 #include <linux/aer.h>
41 #include <linux/nmi.h>
42 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
43 #include <linux/uuid.h>
44 #include <linux/ras.h>
45 #include <linux/task_work.h>
46
47 #include <acpi/actbl1.h>
48 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
49 #include <acpi/apei.h>
50 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
51 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
52 #include <cxl/event.h>
53 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
54
55 #include "apei-internal.h"
56
57 #define GHES_PFX "GHES: "
58
59 #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE 65536
60 #define GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE 65536
61
62 #define GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER 3
63
64 /* This is just an estimation for memory pool allocation */
65 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE 512
66
67 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE 4
68
69 #define GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC 10000000000ULL
70 /* Prevent too many caches are allocated because of RCU */
71 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX (GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE * 3 / 2)
72
73 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(estatus_len) \
74 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_cache) + (estatus_len))
75 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(estatus_cache) \
76 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \
77 ((struct ghes_estatus_cache *)(estatus_cache) + 1))
78
79 #define GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(estatus_len) \
80 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_node) + (estatus_len))
81 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node) \
82 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \
83 ((struct ghes_estatus_node *)(estatus_node) + 1))
84
85 #define GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(gdata_len) \
86 (sizeof(struct ghes_vendor_record_entry) + (gdata_len))
87 #define GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(vendor_entry) \
88 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_data *) \
89 ((struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *)(vendor_entry) + 1))
90
91 /*
92 * NMI-like notifications vary by architecture, before the compiler can prune
93 * unused static functions it needs a value for these enums.
94 */
95 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
96 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL __end_of_fixed_addresses
97 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL __end_of_fixed_addresses
98 #endif
99
100 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ghes_report_chain);
101
is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes * ghes)102 static inline bool is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
103 {
104 return ghes->generic->header.type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2;
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * A platform may describe one error source for the handling of synchronous
109 * errors (e.g. MCE or SEA), or for handling asynchronous errors (e.g. SCI
110 * or External Interrupt). On x86, the HEST notifications are always
111 * asynchronous, so only SEA on ARM is delivered as a synchronous
112 * notification.
113 */
is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes * ghes)114 static inline bool is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes *ghes)
115 {
116 u8 notify_type = ghes->generic->notify.type;
117
118 return notify_type == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA;
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * This driver isn't really modular, however for the time being,
123 * continuing to use module_param is the easiest way to remain
124 * compatible with existing boot arg use cases.
125 */
126 bool ghes_disable;
127 module_param_named(disable, ghes_disable, bool, 0);
128
129 /*
130 * "ghes.edac_force_enable" forcibly enables ghes_edac and skips the platform
131 * check.
132 */
133 static bool ghes_edac_force_enable;
134 module_param_named(edac_force_enable, ghes_edac_force_enable, bool, 0);
135
136 /*
137 * All error sources notified with HED (Hardware Error Device) share a
138 * single notifier callback, so they need to be linked and checked one
139 * by one. This holds true for NMI too.
140 *
141 * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for
142 * list changing, not for traversing.
143 */
144 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_hed);
145 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex);
146
147 /*
148 * A list of GHES devices which are given to the corresponding EDAC driver
149 * ghes_edac for further use.
150 */
151 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_devs);
152 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_devs_mutex);
153
154 /*
155 * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information
156 * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer
157 * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so
158 * the fixmap is used instead.
159 *
160 * This spinlock is used to prevent the fixmap entry from being used
161 * simultaneously.
162 */
163 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_irq);
164
165 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry {
166 struct work_struct work;
167 int error_severity;
168 char vendor_record[];
169 };
170
171 static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool;
172
173 static struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE];
174 static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced;
175
ghes_map(u64 pfn,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)176 static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
177 {
178 phys_addr_t paddr;
179 pgprot_t prot;
180
181 paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
182 prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr);
183 __set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot);
184
185 return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx);
186 }
187
ghes_unmap(void __iomem * vaddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)188 static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
189 {
190 int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr);
191
192 WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx);
193 clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx);
194 }
195
ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)196 int ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)
197 {
198 unsigned long addr, len;
199 int rc;
200
201 ghes_estatus_pool = gen_pool_create(GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER, -1);
202 if (!ghes_estatus_pool)
203 return -ENOMEM;
204
205 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE * GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX;
206 len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
207
208 addr = (unsigned long)vmalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(len));
209 if (!addr)
210 goto err_pool_alloc;
211
212 rc = gen_pool_add(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, PAGE_ALIGN(len), -1);
213 if (rc)
214 goto err_pool_add;
215
216 return 0;
217
218 err_pool_add:
219 vfree((void *)addr);
220
221 err_pool_alloc:
222 gen_pool_destroy(ghes_estatus_pool);
223
224 return -ENOMEM;
225 }
226
227 /**
228 * ghes_estatus_pool_region_free - free previously allocated memory
229 * from the ghes_estatus_pool.
230 * @addr: address of memory to free.
231 * @size: size of memory to free.
232 *
233 * Returns none.
234 */
ghes_estatus_pool_region_free(unsigned long addr,u32 size)235 void ghes_estatus_pool_region_free(unsigned long addr, u32 size)
236 {
237 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, size);
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_estatus_pool_region_free);
240
map_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)241 static int map_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
242 {
243 return apei_map_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
244 }
245
unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)246 static void unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
247 {
248 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
249 }
250
ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 * gv2)251 static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2)
252 {
253 int rc;
254 u64 val = 0;
255
256 rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
257 if (rc)
258 return;
259
260 val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
261 val |= gv2->read_ack_write << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
262
263 apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
264 }
265
ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic)266 static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
267 {
268 struct ghes *ghes;
269 unsigned int error_block_length;
270 int rc;
271
272 ghes = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghes), GFP_KERNEL);
273 if (!ghes)
274 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
275
276 ghes->generic = generic;
277 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) {
278 rc = map_gen_v2(ghes);
279 if (rc)
280 goto err_free;
281 }
282
283 rc = apei_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
284 if (rc)
285 goto err_unmap_read_ack_addr;
286 error_block_length = generic->error_block_length;
287 if (error_block_length > GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE) {
288 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
289 "Error status block length is too long: %u for "
290 "generic hardware error source: %d.\n",
291 error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
292 error_block_length = GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE;
293 }
294 ghes->estatus = kmalloc(error_block_length, GFP_KERNEL);
295 if (!ghes->estatus) {
296 rc = -ENOMEM;
297 goto err_unmap_status_addr;
298 }
299
300 return ghes;
301
302 err_unmap_status_addr:
303 apei_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
304 err_unmap_read_ack_addr:
305 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
306 unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
307 err_free:
308 kfree(ghes);
309 return ERR_PTR(rc);
310 }
311
ghes_fini(struct ghes * ghes)312 static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
313 {
314 kfree(ghes->estatus);
315 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address);
316 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
317 unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
318 }
319
ghes_severity(int severity)320 static inline int ghes_severity(int severity)
321 {
322 switch (severity) {
323 case CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL:
324 return GHES_SEV_NO;
325 case CPER_SEV_CORRECTED:
326 return GHES_SEV_CORRECTED;
327 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
328 return GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
329 case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
330 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
331 default:
332 /* Unknown, go panic */
333 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
334 }
335 }
336
ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void * buffer,u64 paddr,u32 len,int from_phys,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)337 static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
338 int from_phys,
339 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
340 {
341 void __iomem *vaddr;
342 u64 offset;
343 u32 trunk;
344
345 while (len > 0) {
346 offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
347 vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx);
348 trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
349 trunk = min(trunk, len);
350 if (from_phys)
351 memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
352 else
353 memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
354 len -= trunk;
355 paddr += trunk;
356 buffer += trunk;
357 ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx);
358 }
359 }
360
361 /* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */
__ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)362 static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
363 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
364 {
365 u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
366
367 if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) {
368 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n");
369 return -EIO;
370 }
371
372 if (len > ghes->generic->error_block_length) {
373 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n");
374 return -EIO;
375 }
376
377 if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) {
378 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n");
379 return -EIO;
380 }
381
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 /* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */
__ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)386 static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
387 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
388 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
389 {
390 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
391 int rc;
392
393 rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
394 if (rc) {
395 *buf_paddr = 0;
396 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
397 "Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
398 g->header.source_id);
399 return -EIO;
400 }
401 if (!*buf_paddr)
402 return -ENOENT;
403
404 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1,
405 fixmap_idx);
406 if (!estatus->block_status) {
407 *buf_paddr = 0;
408 return -ENOENT;
409 }
410
411 return 0;
412 }
413
__ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,size_t buf_len)414 static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
415 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
416 size_t buf_len)
417 {
418 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx);
419 if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
420 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
421 "Failed to read error status block!\n");
422 return -EIO;
423 }
424
425 return 0;
426 }
427
ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)428 static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
429 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
430 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
431 {
432 int rc;
433
434 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
435 if (rc)
436 return rc;
437
438 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus);
439 if (rc)
440 return rc;
441
442 return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx,
443 cper_estatus_len(estatus));
444 }
445
ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)446 static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
447 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
448 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
449 {
450 estatus->block_status = 0;
451
452 if (!buf_paddr)
453 return;
454
455 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr,
456 sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0,
457 fixmap_idx);
458
459 /*
460 * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment,
461 * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present.
462 */
463 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
464 ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2);
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Called as task_work before returning to user-space.
469 * Ensure any queued work has been done before we return to the context that
470 * triggered the notification.
471 */
ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head * head)472 static void ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head *head)
473 {
474 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
475 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
476 u32 node_len;
477
478 estatus_node = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_node, task_work);
479 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
480 memory_failure_queue_kick(estatus_node->task_work_cpu);
481
482 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
483 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(cper_estatus_len(estatus));
484 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
485 }
486
ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr,int flags)487 static bool ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr, int flags)
488 {
489 unsigned long pfn;
490
491 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
492 return false;
493
494 pfn = PHYS_PFN(physical_addr);
495 if (!pfn_valid(pfn) && !arch_is_platform_page(physical_addr)) {
496 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
497 "Invalid address in generic error data: %#llx\n",
498 physical_addr);
499 return false;
500 }
501
502 memory_failure_queue(pfn, flags);
503 return true;
504 }
505
ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)506 static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
507 int sev, bool sync)
508 {
509 int flags = -1;
510 int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
511 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
512
513 if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
514 return false;
515
516 /* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */
517 if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED &&
518 (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED))
519 flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE;
520 if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
521 flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
522
523 if (flags != -1)
524 return ghes_do_memory_failure(mem_err->physical_addr, flags);
525
526 return false;
527 }
528
ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)529 static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
530 int sev, bool sync)
531 {
532 struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
533 int flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
534 bool queued = false;
535 int sec_sev, i;
536 char *p;
537
538 log_arm_hw_error(err);
539
540 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
541 if (sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE || sec_sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
542 return false;
543
544 p = (char *)(err + 1);
545 for (i = 0; i < err->err_info_num; i++) {
546 struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)p;
547 bool is_cache = (err_info->type == CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR);
548 bool has_pa = (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
549 const char *error_type = "unknown error";
550
551 /*
552 * The field (err_info->error_info & BIT(26)) is fixed to set to
553 * 1 in some old firmware of HiSilicon Kunpeng920. We assume that
554 * firmware won't mix corrected errors in an uncorrected section,
555 * and don't filter out 'corrected' error here.
556 */
557 if (is_cache && has_pa) {
558 queued = ghes_do_memory_failure(err_info->physical_fault_addr, flags);
559 p += err_info->length;
560 continue;
561 }
562
563 if (err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs))
564 error_type = cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type];
565
566 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
567 "Unhandled processor error type: %s\n",
568 error_type);
569 p += err_info->length;
570 }
571
572 return queued;
573 }
574
575 /*
576 * PCIe AER errors need to be sent to the AER driver for reporting and
577 * recovery. The GHES severities map to the following AER severities and
578 * require the following handling:
579 *
580 * GHES_SEV_CORRECTABLE -> AER_CORRECTABLE
581 * These need to be reported by the AER driver but no recovery is
582 * necessary.
583 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE -> AER_NONFATAL
584 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && CPER_SEC_RESET -> AER_FATAL
585 * These both need to be reported and recovered from by the AER driver.
586 * GHES_SEV_PANIC does not make it to this handling since the kernel must
587 * panic.
588 */
ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata)589 static void ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata)
590 {
591 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
592 struct cper_sec_pcie *pcie_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
593
594 if (pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_DEVICE_ID &&
595 pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_AER_INFO) {
596 unsigned int devfn;
597 int aer_severity;
598 u8 *aer_info;
599
600 devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pcie_err->device_id.device,
601 pcie_err->device_id.function);
602 aer_severity = cper_severity_to_aer(gdata->error_severity);
603
604 /*
605 * If firmware reset the component to contain
606 * the error, we must reinitialize it before
607 * use, so treat it as a fatal AER error.
608 */
609 if (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_RESET)
610 aer_severity = AER_FATAL;
611
612 aer_info = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool,
613 sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
614 if (!aer_info)
615 return;
616 memcpy(aer_info, pcie_err->aer_info, sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
617
618 aer_recover_queue(pcie_err->device_id.segment,
619 pcie_err->device_id.bus,
620 devfn, aer_severity,
621 (struct aer_capability_regs *)
622 aer_info);
623 }
624 #endif
625 }
626
627 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vendor_record_notify_list);
628
ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)629 int ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
630 {
631 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
632 }
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier);
634
ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)635 void ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
636 {
637 blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
638 }
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier);
640
ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct * work)641 static void ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
642 {
643 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
644 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
645 u32 len;
646
647 entry = container_of(work, struct ghes_vendor_record_entry, work);
648 gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
649
650 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vendor_record_notify_list,
651 entry->error_severity, gdata);
652
653 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
654 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)entry, len);
655 }
656
ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev)657 static void ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
658 int sev)
659 {
660 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *copied_gdata;
661 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
662 u32 len;
663
664 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
665 entry = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, len);
666 if (!entry)
667 return;
668
669 copied_gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
670 memcpy(copied_gdata, gdata, acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
671 entry->error_severity = sev;
672
673 INIT_WORK(&entry->work, ghes_vendor_record_work_func);
674 schedule_work(&entry->work);
675 }
676
677 /* Room for 8 entries for each of the 4 event log queues */
678 #define CXL_CPER_FIFO_DEPTH 32
679 DEFINE_KFIFO(cxl_cper_fifo, struct cxl_cper_work_data, CXL_CPER_FIFO_DEPTH);
680
681 /* Synchronize schedule_work() with cxl_cper_work changes */
682 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cxl_cper_work_lock);
683 struct work_struct *cxl_cper_work;
684
cxl_cper_post_event(enum cxl_event_type event_type,struct cxl_cper_event_rec * rec)685 static void cxl_cper_post_event(enum cxl_event_type event_type,
686 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec)
687 {
688 struct cxl_cper_work_data wd;
689
690 if (rec->hdr.length <= sizeof(rec->hdr) ||
691 rec->hdr.length > sizeof(*rec)) {
692 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER Invalid section length (%u)\n",
693 rec->hdr.length);
694 return;
695 }
696
697 if (!(rec->hdr.validation_bits & CPER_CXL_COMP_EVENT_LOG_VALID)) {
698 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER invalid event\n");
699 return;
700 }
701
702 guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
703
704 if (!cxl_cper_work)
705 return;
706
707 wd.event_type = event_type;
708 memcpy(&wd.rec, rec, sizeof(wd.rec));
709
710 if (!kfifo_put(&cxl_cper_fifo, wd)) {
711 pr_err_ratelimited("CXL CPER kfifo overflow\n");
712 return;
713 }
714
715 schedule_work(cxl_cper_work);
716 }
717
cxl_cper_register_work(struct work_struct * work)718 int cxl_cper_register_work(struct work_struct *work)
719 {
720 if (cxl_cper_work)
721 return -EINVAL;
722
723 guard(spinlock)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
724 cxl_cper_work = work;
725 return 0;
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_register_work, CXL);
728
cxl_cper_unregister_work(struct work_struct * work)729 int cxl_cper_unregister_work(struct work_struct *work)
730 {
731 if (cxl_cper_work != work)
732 return -EINVAL;
733
734 guard(spinlock)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
735 cxl_cper_work = NULL;
736 return 0;
737 }
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_unregister_work, CXL);
739
cxl_cper_kfifo_get(struct cxl_cper_work_data * wd)740 int cxl_cper_kfifo_get(struct cxl_cper_work_data *wd)
741 {
742 return kfifo_get(&cxl_cper_fifo, wd);
743 }
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_kfifo_get, CXL);
745
ghes_do_proc(struct ghes * ghes,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)746 static bool ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes,
747 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
748 {
749 int sev, sec_sev;
750 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
751 guid_t *sec_type;
752 const guid_t *fru_id = &guid_null;
753 char *fru_text = "";
754 bool queued = false;
755 bool sync = is_hest_sync_notify(ghes);
756
757 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
758 apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, gdata) {
759 sec_type = (guid_t *)gdata->section_type;
760 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
761 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID)
762 fru_id = (guid_t *)gdata->fru_id;
763
764 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT)
765 fru_text = gdata->fru_text;
766
767 if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
768 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
769
770 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ghes_report_chain, sev, mem_err);
771
772 arch_apei_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
773 queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev, sync);
774 }
775 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PCIE)) {
776 ghes_handle_aer(gdata);
777 }
778 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PROC_ARM)) {
779 queued = ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(gdata, sev, sync);
780 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_GEN_MEDIA_GUID)) {
781 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
782
783 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_GEN_MEDIA, rec);
784 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_DRAM_GUID)) {
785 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
786
787 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_DRAM, rec);
788 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_MEM_MODULE_GUID)) {
789 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
790
791 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_MEM_MODULE, rec);
792 } else {
793 void *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
794
795 ghes_defer_non_standard_event(gdata, sev);
796 log_non_standard_event(sec_type, fru_id, fru_text,
797 sec_sev, err,
798 gdata->error_data_length);
799 }
800 }
801
802 /*
803 * If no memory failure work is queued for abnormal synchronous
804 * errors, do a force kill.
805 */
806 if (sync && !queued) {
807 dev_err(ghes->dev,
808 HW_ERR GHES_PFX "%s:%d: synchronous unrecoverable error (SIGBUS)\n",
809 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
810 force_sig(SIGBUS);
811 }
812
813 return queued;
814 }
815
__ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)816 static void __ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
817 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
818 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
819 {
820 static atomic_t seqno;
821 unsigned int curr_seqno;
822 char pfx_seq[64];
823
824 if (pfx == NULL) {
825 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <=
826 GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
827 pfx = KERN_WARNING;
828 else
829 pfx = KERN_ERR;
830 }
831 curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
832 snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno);
833 printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n",
834 pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id);
835 cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
836 }
837
ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)838 static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
839 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
840 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
841 {
842 /* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
843 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
844 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
845 struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
846
847 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
848 ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
849 else
850 ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
851 if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
852 __ghes_print_estatus(pfx, generic, estatus);
853 return 1;
854 }
855 return 0;
856 }
857
858 /*
859 * GHES error status reporting throttle, to report more kinds of
860 * errors, instead of just most frequently occurred errors.
861 */
ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)862 static int ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
863 {
864 u32 len;
865 int i, cached = 0;
866 unsigned long long now;
867 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
868 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
869
870 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
871 rcu_read_lock();
872 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
873 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
874 if (cache == NULL)
875 continue;
876 if (len != cache->estatus_len)
877 continue;
878 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
879 if (memcmp(estatus, cache_estatus, len))
880 continue;
881 atomic_inc(&cache->count);
882 now = sched_clock();
883 if (now - cache->time_in < GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC)
884 cached = 1;
885 break;
886 }
887 rcu_read_unlock();
888 return cached;
889 }
890
ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)891 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(
892 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
893 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
894 {
895 int alloced;
896 u32 len, cache_len;
897 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
898 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
899
900 alloced = atomic_add_return(1, &ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
901 if (alloced > GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX) {
902 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
903 return NULL;
904 }
905 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
906 cache_len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
907 cache = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, cache_len);
908 if (!cache) {
909 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
910 return NULL;
911 }
912 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
913 memcpy(cache_estatus, estatus, len);
914 cache->estatus_len = len;
915 atomic_set(&cache->count, 0);
916 cache->generic = generic;
917 cache->time_in = sched_clock();
918 return cache;
919 }
920
ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head * head)921 static void ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
922 {
923 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
924 u32 len;
925
926 cache = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_cache, rcu);
927 len = cper_estatus_len(GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache));
928 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
929 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)cache, len);
930 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
931 }
932
933 static void
ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)934 ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
935 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
936 {
937 unsigned long long now, duration, period, max_period = 0;
938 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache, *new_cache;
939 struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *victim;
940 int i, slot = -1, count;
941
942 new_cache = ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(generic, estatus);
943 if (!new_cache)
944 return;
945
946 rcu_read_lock();
947 now = sched_clock();
948 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
949 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
950 if (cache == NULL) {
951 slot = i;
952 break;
953 }
954 duration = now - cache->time_in;
955 if (duration >= GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) {
956 slot = i;
957 break;
958 }
959 count = atomic_read(&cache->count);
960 period = duration;
961 do_div(period, (count + 1));
962 if (period > max_period) {
963 max_period = period;
964 slot = i;
965 }
966 }
967 rcu_read_unlock();
968
969 if (slot != -1) {
970 /*
971 * Use release semantics to ensure that ghes_estatus_cached()
972 * running on another CPU will see the updated cache fields if
973 * it can see the new value of the pointer.
974 */
975 victim = xchg_release(&ghes_estatus_caches[slot],
976 RCU_INITIALIZER(new_cache));
977
978 /*
979 * At this point, victim may point to a cached item different
980 * from the one based on which we selected the slot. Instead of
981 * going to the loop again to pick another slot, let's just
982 * drop the other item anyway: this may cause a false cache
983 * miss later on, but that won't cause any problems.
984 */
985 if (victim)
986 call_rcu(&unrcu_pointer(victim)->rcu,
987 ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free);
988 }
989 }
990
__ghes_panic(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)991 static void __ghes_panic(struct ghes *ghes,
992 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
993 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
994 {
995 const char *msg = GHES_PFX "Fatal hardware error";
996
997 __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes->generic, estatus);
998
999 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
1000
1001 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1002
1003 if (!panic_timeout)
1004 pr_emerg("%s but panic disabled\n", msg);
1005
1006 panic(msg);
1007 }
1008
ghes_proc(struct ghes * ghes)1009 static int ghes_proc(struct ghes *ghes)
1010 {
1011 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus = ghes->estatus;
1012 u64 buf_paddr;
1013 int rc;
1014
1015 rc = ghes_read_estatus(ghes, estatus, &buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1016 if (rc)
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) >= GHES_SEV_PANIC)
1020 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1021
1022 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
1023 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, ghes->generic, estatus))
1024 ghes_estatus_cache_add(ghes->generic, estatus);
1025 }
1026 ghes_do_proc(ghes, estatus);
1027
1028 out:
1029 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1030
1031 return rc;
1032 }
1033
ghes_add_timer(struct ghes * ghes)1034 static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes)
1035 {
1036 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
1037 unsigned long expire;
1038
1039 if (!g->notify.poll_interval) {
1040 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n",
1041 g->header.source_id);
1042 return;
1043 }
1044 expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval);
1045 ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire);
1046 add_timer(&ghes->timer);
1047 }
1048
ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list * t)1049 static void ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list *t)
1050 {
1051 struct ghes *ghes = from_timer(ghes, t, timer);
1052 unsigned long flags;
1053
1054 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1055 ghes_proc(ghes);
1056 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1057 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING))
1058 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
1059 }
1060
ghes_irq_func(int irq,void * data)1061 static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data)
1062 {
1063 struct ghes *ghes = data;
1064 unsigned long flags;
1065 int rc;
1066
1067 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1068 rc = ghes_proc(ghes);
1069 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1070 if (rc)
1071 return IRQ_NONE;
1072
1073 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1074 }
1075
ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * data)1076 static int ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1077 void *data)
1078 {
1079 struct ghes *ghes;
1080 unsigned long flags;
1081 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1082
1083 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1084 rcu_read_lock();
1085 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_hed, list) {
1086 if (!ghes_proc(ghes))
1087 ret = NOTIFY_OK;
1088 }
1089 rcu_read_unlock();
1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1091
1092 return ret;
1093 }
1094
1095 static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_hed = {
1096 .notifier_call = ghes_notify_hed,
1097 };
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Handlers for CPER records may not be NMI safe. For example,
1101 * memory_failure_queue() takes spinlocks and calls schedule_work_on().
1102 * In any NMI-like handler, memory from ghes_estatus_pool is used to save
1103 * estatus, and added to the ghes_estatus_llist. irq_work_queue() causes
1104 * ghes_proc_in_irq() to run in IRQ context where each estatus in
1105 * ghes_estatus_llist is processed.
1106 *
1107 * Memory from the ghes_estatus_pool is also used with the ghes_estatus_cache
1108 * to suppress frequent messages.
1109 */
1110 static struct llist_head ghes_estatus_llist;
1111 static struct irq_work ghes_proc_irq_work;
1112
ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work * irq_work)1113 static void ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work *irq_work)
1114 {
1115 struct llist_node *llnode, *next;
1116 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1117 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1118 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
1119 bool task_work_pending;
1120 u32 len, node_len;
1121 int ret;
1122
1123 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
1124 /*
1125 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
1126 * revert it back to proper order.
1127 */
1128 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
1129 while (llnode) {
1130 next = llnode->next;
1131 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
1132 llnode);
1133 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1134 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
1135 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
1136 task_work_pending = ghes_do_proc(estatus_node->ghes, estatus);
1137 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
1138 generic = estatus_node->generic;
1139 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus))
1140 ghes_estatus_cache_add(generic, estatus);
1141 }
1142
1143 if (task_work_pending && current->mm) {
1144 estatus_node->task_work.func = ghes_kick_task_work;
1145 estatus_node->task_work_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1146 ret = task_work_add(current, &estatus_node->task_work,
1147 TWA_RESUME);
1148 if (ret)
1149 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1150 }
1151
1152 if (!estatus_node->task_work.func)
1153 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool,
1154 (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
1155
1156 llnode = next;
1157 }
1158 }
1159
ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)1160 static void ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)
1161 {
1162 struct llist_node *llnode;
1163 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1164 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1165 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
1166
1167 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
1168 /*
1169 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
1170 * revert it back to proper order.
1171 */
1172 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
1173 while (llnode) {
1174 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
1175 llnode);
1176 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1177 generic = estatus_node->generic;
1178 ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus);
1179 llnode = llnode->next;
1180 }
1181 }
1182
ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1183 static int ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes *ghes,
1184 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1185 {
1186 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, tmp_header;
1187 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1188 u32 len, node_len;
1189 u64 buf_paddr;
1190 int sev, rc;
1191
1192 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG))
1193 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1194
1195 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, &buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1196 if (rc) {
1197 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1198 return rc;
1199 }
1200
1201 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header);
1202 if (rc) {
1203 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1204 return rc;
1205 }
1206
1207 len = cper_estatus_len(&tmp_header);
1208 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
1209 estatus_node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, node_len);
1210 if (!estatus_node)
1211 return -ENOMEM;
1212
1213 estatus_node->ghes = ghes;
1214 estatus_node->generic = ghes->generic;
1215 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1216 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1217
1218 if (__ghes_read_estatus(estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx, len)) {
1219 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1220 rc = -ENOENT;
1221 goto no_work;
1222 }
1223
1224 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
1225 if (sev >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
1226 ghes_print_queued_estatus();
1227 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1228 }
1229
1230 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1231
1232 /* This error has been reported before, don't process it again. */
1233 if (ghes_estatus_cached(estatus))
1234 goto no_work;
1235
1236 llist_add(&estatus_node->llnode, &ghes_estatus_llist);
1237
1238 return rc;
1239
1240 no_work:
1241 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node,
1242 node_len);
1243
1244 return rc;
1245 }
1246
ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head * rcu_list,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1247 static int ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head *rcu_list,
1248 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1249 {
1250 int ret = -ENOENT;
1251 struct ghes *ghes;
1252
1253 rcu_read_lock();
1254 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, rcu_list, list) {
1255 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx))
1256 ret = 0;
1257 }
1258 rcu_read_unlock();
1259
1260 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG) && !ret)
1261 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1262
1263 return ret;
1264 }
1265
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA
1267 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sea);
1268
1269 /*
1270 * Return 0 only if one of the SEA error sources successfully reported an error
1271 * record sent from the firmware.
1272 */
ghes_notify_sea(void)1273 int ghes_notify_sea(void)
1274 {
1275 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1276 int rv;
1277
1278 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1279 rv = ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_sea, FIX_APEI_GHES_SEA);
1280 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1281
1282 return rv;
1283 }
1284
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1285 static void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1286 {
1287 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1288 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sea);
1289 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1290 }
1291
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1292 static void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1293 {
1294 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1295 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1296 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1297 synchronize_rcu();
1298 }
1299 #else /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1300 static inline void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1301 static inline void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1302 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
1303
1304 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
1305 /*
1306 * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_in_nmi is used for
1307 * having only one concurrent reader.
1308 */
1309 static atomic_t ghes_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1310
1311 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi);
1312
ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd,struct pt_regs * regs)1313 static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
1314 {
1315 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1316 int ret = NMI_DONE;
1317
1318 if (!atomic_add_unless(&ghes_in_nmi, 1, 1))
1319 return ret;
1320
1321 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1322 if (!ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_nmi, FIX_APEI_GHES_NMI))
1323 ret = NMI_HANDLED;
1324 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1325
1326 atomic_dec(&ghes_in_nmi);
1327 return ret;
1328 }
1329
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1330 static void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1331 {
1332 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1333 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1334 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, ghes_notify_nmi, 0, "ghes");
1335 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi);
1336 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1337 }
1338
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1339 static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1340 {
1341 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1342 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1343 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1344 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes");
1345 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1346 /*
1347 * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be
1348 * freed after NMI handler finishes.
1349 */
1350 synchronize_rcu();
1351 }
1352 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1353 static inline void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1354 static inline void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1355 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
1356
ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)1357 static void ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)
1358 {
1359 init_irq_work(&ghes_proc_irq_work, ghes_proc_in_irq);
1360 }
1361
__ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1362 static int __ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes *ghes,
1363 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1364 {
1365 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx)) {
1366 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1367
1368 return 0;
1369 }
1370
1371 return -ENOENT;
1372 }
1373
ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1374 static int ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1375 void *arg)
1376 {
1377 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1378 struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1379 int err;
1380
1381 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1382 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL);
1383 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1384
1385 return err;
1386 }
1387
ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1388 static int ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1389 void *arg)
1390 {
1391 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1392 struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1393 int err;
1394
1395 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1396 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL);
1397 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1398
1399 return err;
1400 }
1401
apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1402 static int apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1403 {
1404 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1405 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1406
1407 return sdei_register_ghes(ghes, ghes_sdei_normal_callback,
1408 ghes_sdei_critical_callback);
1409 }
1410
apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1411 static int apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1412 {
1413 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1414 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1415
1416 return sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1417 }
1418
ghes_probe(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1419 static int ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1420 {
1421 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1422 struct ghes *ghes = NULL;
1423 unsigned long flags;
1424
1425 int rc = -EINVAL;
1426
1427 generic = *(struct acpi_hest_generic **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data;
1428 if (!generic->enabled)
1429 return -ENODEV;
1430
1431 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1432 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1433 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1434 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1435 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1436 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1437 break;
1438
1439 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1440 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA)) {
1441 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SEA is not supported\n",
1442 generic->header.source_id);
1443 rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1444 goto err;
1445 }
1446 break;
1447 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1448 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI)) {
1449 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via NMI interrupt is not supported!\n",
1450 generic->header.source_id);
1451 goto err;
1452 }
1453 break;
1454 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1455 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) {
1456 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SDE Interface is not supported!\n",
1457 generic->header.source_id);
1458 goto err;
1459 }
1460 break;
1461 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL:
1462 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n",
1463 generic->header.source_id);
1464 goto err;
1465 default:
1466 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1467 generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id);
1468 goto err;
1469 }
1470
1471 rc = -EIO;
1472 if (generic->error_block_length <
1473 sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) {
1474 pr_warn(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1475 generic->error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
1476 goto err;
1477 }
1478 ghes = ghes_new(generic);
1479 if (IS_ERR(ghes)) {
1480 rc = PTR_ERR(ghes);
1481 ghes = NULL;
1482 goto err;
1483 }
1484
1485 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1486 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1487 timer_setup(&ghes->timer, ghes_poll_func, 0);
1488 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
1489 break;
1490 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1491 /* External interrupt vector is GSI */
1492 rc = acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq);
1493 if (rc) {
1494 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1495 generic->header.source_id);
1496 goto err;
1497 }
1498 rc = request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, IRQF_SHARED,
1499 "GHES IRQ", ghes);
1500 if (rc) {
1501 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1502 generic->header.source_id);
1503 goto err;
1504 }
1505 break;
1506
1507 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1508 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1509 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1510 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1511 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1512 register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1513 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_hed);
1514 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1515 break;
1516
1517 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1518 ghes_sea_add(ghes);
1519 break;
1520 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1521 ghes_nmi_add(ghes);
1522 break;
1523 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1524 rc = apei_sdei_register_ghes(ghes);
1525 if (rc)
1526 goto err;
1527 break;
1528 default:
1529 BUG();
1530 }
1531
1532 platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes);
1533
1534 ghes->dev = &ghes_dev->dev;
1535
1536 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1537 list_add_tail(&ghes->elist, &ghes_devs);
1538 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1539
1540 /* Handle any pending errors right away */
1541 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1542 ghes_proc(ghes);
1543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1544
1545 return 0;
1546
1547 err:
1548 if (ghes) {
1549 ghes_fini(ghes);
1550 kfree(ghes);
1551 }
1552 return rc;
1553 }
1554
ghes_remove(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1555 static void ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1556 {
1557 int rc;
1558 struct ghes *ghes;
1559 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1560
1561 ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev);
1562 generic = ghes->generic;
1563
1564 ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING;
1565 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1566 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1567 timer_shutdown_sync(&ghes->timer);
1568 break;
1569 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1570 free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes);
1571 break;
1572
1573 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1574 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1575 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1576 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1577 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1578 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1579 unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1580 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1581 synchronize_rcu();
1582 break;
1583
1584 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1585 ghes_sea_remove(ghes);
1586 break;
1587 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1588 ghes_nmi_remove(ghes);
1589 break;
1590 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1591 rc = apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1592 if (rc) {
1593 /*
1594 * Returning early results in a resource leak, but we're
1595 * only here if stopping the hardware failed.
1596 */
1597 dev_err(&ghes_dev->dev, "Failed to unregister ghes (%pe)\n",
1598 ERR_PTR(rc));
1599 return;
1600 }
1601 break;
1602 default:
1603 BUG();
1604 break;
1605 }
1606
1607 ghes_fini(ghes);
1608
1609 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1610 list_del(&ghes->elist);
1611 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1612
1613 kfree(ghes);
1614 }
1615
1616 static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = {
1617 .driver = {
1618 .name = "GHES",
1619 },
1620 .probe = ghes_probe,
1621 .remove_new = ghes_remove,
1622 };
1623
acpi_ghes_init(void)1624 void __init acpi_ghes_init(void)
1625 {
1626 int rc;
1627
1628 acpi_sdei_init();
1629
1630 if (acpi_disabled)
1631 return;
1632
1633 switch (hest_disable) {
1634 case HEST_NOT_FOUND:
1635 return;
1636 case HEST_DISABLED:
1637 pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n");
1638 return;
1639 default:
1640 break;
1641 }
1642
1643 if (ghes_disable) {
1644 pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n");
1645 return;
1646 }
1647
1648 ghes_nmi_init_cxt();
1649
1650 rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver);
1651 if (rc)
1652 return;
1653
1654 rc = apei_osc_setup();
1655 if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1656 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit and WHEA _OSC.\n");
1657 else if (rc == 0 && !osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1658 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by WHEA _OSC.\n");
1659 else if (rc && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1660 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n");
1661 else
1662 pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n");
1663 }
1664
1665 /*
1666 * Known x86 systems that prefer GHES error reporting:
1667 */
1668 static struct acpi_platform_list plat_list[] = {
1669 {"HPE ", "Server ", 0, ACPI_SIG_FADT, all_versions},
1670 { } /* End */
1671 };
1672
ghes_get_devices(void)1673 struct list_head *ghes_get_devices(void)
1674 {
1675 int idx = -1;
1676
1677 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) {
1678 idx = acpi_match_platform_list(plat_list);
1679 if (idx < 0) {
1680 if (!ghes_edac_force_enable)
1681 return NULL;
1682
1683 pr_warn_once("Force-loading ghes_edac on an unsupported platform. You're on your own!\n");
1684 }
1685 } else if (list_empty(&ghes_devs)) {
1686 return NULL;
1687 }
1688
1689 return &ghes_devs;
1690 }
1691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_get_devices);
1692
ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block * nb)1693 void ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
1694 {
1695 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&ghes_report_chain, nb);
1696 }
1697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_report_chain);
1698
ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block * nb)1699 void ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
1700 {
1701 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ghes_report_chain, nb);
1702 }
1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_report_chain);
1704