1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
38 #include <linux/file.h>
39
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59 };
60
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
65 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
66
67 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
71
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
74
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
80 };
81
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
83
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
87
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
91 };
92
glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t * wait,unsigned int mode,int sync,void * key)93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
94 int sync, void *key)
95 {
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
100
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
104 return 0;
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
106 }
107
glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname * name)108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
109 {
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
111
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
113 }
114
115 /**
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
117 * @gl: the glock
118 */
wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
120 {
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
122
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
125 }
126
gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head * rcu)127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
128 {
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
130
131 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
132 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
133 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
134 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
136 } else
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
142 * @gl: the glock
143 *
144 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
145 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
146 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
147 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
148 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
149 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
150 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
151 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
152 */
glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock * gl)153 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
154 {
155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
156
157 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
158 return false;
159 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
160 return false;
161 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
162 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
163 return false;
164 return true;
165 }
166
__gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)167 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
168 {
169 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
170 smp_mb();
171 wake_up_glock(gl);
172 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
173 }
174
gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)175 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
176 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
177
178 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
181 }
182
gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock * gl)183 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
184 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
185
186 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks);
188 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
190 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
191 }
192
gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)193 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
194 {
195 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks;
196
197 while(!list_empty(list)) {
198 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
199
200 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
201 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
202 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
203 }
204 }
205
206 /**
207 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
208 * @gl: The glock to hold
209 *
210 */
211
gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock * gl)212 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
213 {
214 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
215 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
216 return gl;
217 }
218
gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)219 static void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
220 {
221 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
223
224 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
225 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
226 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
227 }
228
229 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
230 }
231
gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)232 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
233 {
234 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
235 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
236 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
237 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
238 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
239 }
240 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
241 }
242
243 /*
244 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
245 * work queue.
246 */
gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)247 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
248 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
249
250 if (!queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_glock_wq, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
251 /*
252 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
253 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
254 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
255 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
256 */
257 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
258 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
259 }
260 }
261
__gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)262 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
263 {
264 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
265 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
266
267 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
269 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
270 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
271 if (mapping) {
272 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
273 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
274 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
275 }
276 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
277 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
278 }
279
__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)280 static bool __gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
281 {
282 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
283 return true;
284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count != 1);
285 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
286 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
287 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
288 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
289 return true;
290 }
291 return false;
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
296 * @gl: The glock to put
297 *
298 */
299
gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)300 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
301 {
302 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
303 return;
304
305 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * gfs2_glock_put_async - Decrement reference count without sleeping
310 * @gl: The glock to put
311 *
312 * Decrement the reference count on glock immediately unless it is the last
313 * reference. Defer putting the last reference to work queue context.
314 */
gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock * gl)315 void gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
316 {
317 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
318 return;
319
320 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
321 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
326 * @gl: The glock
327 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
328 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
329 *
330 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
331 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
332 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
333 * goes.
334 *
335 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
336 */
337
may_grant(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * current_gh,struct gfs2_holder * gh)338 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
339 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
340 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
341 {
342 if (current_gh) {
343 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
344
345 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
346 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
347 /*
348 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
349 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
350 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
351 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
352 * holders with the bit set.
353 */
354 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
355 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
356 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
357
358 case LM_ST_SHARED:
359 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
360 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
361
362 default:
363 return false;
364 }
365 }
366
367 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
368 return true;
369 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
370 return false;
371 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
372 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
373 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
374 }
375 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
376 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
377 return false;
378 }
379
gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder * gh)380 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
381 {
382 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
383 smp_mb__after_atomic();
384 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
385 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
387
388 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
389 }
390 }
391
392 /**
393 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
394 * @gl: The glock
395 * @ret: The status from the DLM
396 */
397
do_error(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int ret)398 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
399 {
400 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
401
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
403 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
404 continue;
405 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
406 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
407 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
408 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
409 else
410 continue;
411 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
412 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
413 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
414 }
415 }
416
417 /**
418 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
419 * @gl: the glock
420 */
421
find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)422 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
423 {
424 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
425
426 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
427 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
428 gh_list);
429 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
430 return gh;
431 }
432 return NULL;
433 }
434
435 /*
436 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
437 * @gh: The glock holder
438 *
439 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
440 */
gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder * gh)441 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
442 {
443 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
444 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
445 int ret;
446
447 again:
448 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
449 goto done;
450
451 /*
452 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
453 * instantiate is in progress.
454 */
455 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
456 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
457 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
458 /*
459 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
460 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
461 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
462 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
463 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
464 */
465 goto again;
466 }
467
468 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
469 if (!ret)
470 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
471 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
472 if (ret)
473 return ret;
474
475 done:
476 if (glops->go_held)
477 return glops->go_held(gh);
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 /**
482 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
483 * @gl: The glock
484 *
485 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
486 */
487
do_promote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)488 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
489 {
490 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
491
492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
493 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
494 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
495 continue;
496 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
497 /*
498 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
499 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
500 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
501 * at the head, so return false.
502 */
503 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
504 return false;
505 do_error(gl, 0);
506 break;
507 }
508 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
509 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
510 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
511 if (!current_gh)
512 current_gh = gh;
513 }
514 return true;
515 }
516
517 /**
518 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
519 * @gl: the glock
520 */
521
find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)522 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
523 {
524 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
525
526 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
527 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
528 return gh;
529 }
530 return NULL;
531 }
532
533 /**
534 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock
535 * @gl: the glock
536 *
537 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters.
538 */
539
find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)540 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
541 {
542 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
543
544 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
545 return NULL;
546 gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
547 return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh;
548 }
549
550 /**
551 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
552 * @gl: the glock
553 * @new_state: the new state
554 */
555
state_change(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int new_state)556 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
557 {
558 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
559 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
560 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
561 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
562 gl->gl_state = new_state;
563 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
564 }
565
gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)566 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
567 {
568 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
569
570 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
571 smp_mb();
572 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
573 }
574
gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock * gl)575 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
576 {
577 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
578 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
579 smp_mb__after_atomic();
580 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
581 }
582
583 /**
584 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
585 * @gl: The glock
586 * @ret: The status from the DLM
587 *
588 */
589
finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int ret)590 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
591 {
592 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
593 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
594 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
595
596 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
597 state_change(gl, state);
598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
599
600 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
601 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
602 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
603 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
604
605 /* Check for state != intended state */
606 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
607 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
608 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
609 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
610 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
611 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
612 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
613 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
614 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
615 if (do_promote(gl))
616 goto out;
617 goto retry;
618 }
619 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
620 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
621 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
622 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
623 do_error(gl, ret);
624 goto out;
625 }
626 }
627 switch(state) {
628 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
629 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
630 retry:
631 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
632 break;
633 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
634 case LM_ST_SHARED:
635 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
636 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
637 break;
638 default: /* Everything else */
639 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
640 gl->gl_target, state);
641 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
642 }
643 return;
644 }
645
646 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
647 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
648 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
649 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
650 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
651 int rv;
652
653 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
654 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
655 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
656 if (rv) {
657 do_error(gl, rv);
658 goto out;
659 }
660 }
661 do_promote(gl);
662 }
663 out:
664 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
665 }
666
is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)667 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
668 {
669 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
670 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
671
672 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
673 return true;
674 return false;
675 }
676
677 /**
678 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
679 * @gl: The lock state
680 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
681 * @target: The target lock state
682 *
683 */
684
do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned int target)685 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
686 unsigned int target)
687 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
688 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
689 {
690 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
691 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
692 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
693 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
694 int ret;
695
696 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
697 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
698 goto skip_inval;
699
700 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
701 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
702 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
703 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
704 glops->go_inval) {
705 /*
706 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
707 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
708 * holder again later.
709 */
710 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
711 &gl->gl_flags))
712 return;
713 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
714 }
715 gl->gl_req = target;
716 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
717 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
718 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
719 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
720 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
721 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync)
722 goto skip_inval;
723
724 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
725 if (glops->go_sync) {
726 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
727 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
728 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
729 * release the glock to other nodes.
730 */
731 if (ret) {
732 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
733 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
734 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
735 }
736 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
737 goto skip_inval;
738 }
739 }
740 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
741 /*
742 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
743 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
744 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
745 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
746 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
747 */
748 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
749 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
750 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
751 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
752 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
753 }
754 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
755 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
756 }
757 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
758
759 skip_inval:
760 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
761 /*
762 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
763 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
764 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
765 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
766 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
767 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
768 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
769 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
770 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
771 * work for later.
772 *
773 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
774 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
775 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
776 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
777 *
778 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
779 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
780 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
781 */
782 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
783 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
784 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
785 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
786 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
787 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
788 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
789 /*
790 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
791 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
792 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
793 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
794 */
795 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
796 /*
797 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
798 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
799 */
800 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
801 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
802 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
803 return;
804 } else {
805 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
806 }
807 }
808
809 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) {
810 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
811 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
812 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
813 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
814
815 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
816 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
817 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) {
818 /*
819 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has
820 * been unlocked implicitly.
821 */
822 } else if (ret) {
823 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
824 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR;
825 } else {
826 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */
827 return;
828 }
829 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
830 }
831
832 /* Complete the operation now. */
833 finish_xmote(gl, target);
834 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
835 }
836
837 /**
838 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
839 * @gl: The glock in question
840 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
841 *
842 */
843
run_queue(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int nonblock)844 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
845 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
846 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
847 {
848 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
849
850 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
851 return;
852 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
853
854 /* While a demote is in progress, the GLF_LOCK flag must be set. */
855 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
856
857 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
858 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
859 if (find_first_holder(gl))
860 goto out_unlock;
861 if (nonblock)
862 goto out_sched;
863 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
864 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
865 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
866 do_xmote(gl, NULL, gl->gl_target);
867 return;
868 } else {
869 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
870 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
871 if (do_promote(gl))
872 goto out_unlock;
873 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
874 if (!gh)
875 goto out_unlock;
876 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
877 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
878 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
879 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
880 return;
881 }
882
883 out_sched:
884 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
885 smp_mb__after_atomic();
886 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
887 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
888 return;
889
890 out_unlock:
891 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
892 smp_mb__after_atomic();
893 }
894
895 /**
896 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
897 * @gl: the glock
898 * @object: the object
899 */
glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)900 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
901 {
902 void *prev_object;
903
904 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
905 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
906 gl->gl_object = object;
907 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
908 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
909 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
910 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
911 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
912 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
913 }
914 }
915
916 /**
917 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
918 * @gl: the glock
919 * @object: object the glock currently points at
920 */
glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)921 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
922 {
923 void *prev_object;
924
925 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
926 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
927 gl->gl_object = NULL;
928 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
929 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
930 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
931 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
932 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
933 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
934 }
935 }
936
gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)937 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
938 {
939 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
940
941 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
942 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
943 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
944 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
945 }
946
gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)947 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
948 {
949 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
950
951 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
952 return false;
953 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
954 }
955
gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock * gl)956 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
957 {
958 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
959 struct gfs2_holder gh;
960 int error;
961
962 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
963 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
964 if (!error)
965 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
966 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
967 }
968
gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)969 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
970 {
971 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
972 bool evicted = false;
973
974 /*
975 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
976 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
977 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
978 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
979 *
980 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
981 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
982 * happened below.
983 */
984 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
985 ip = gl->gl_object;
986 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
987 ip = NULL;
988 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
989 if (ip) {
990 wait_on_inode(&ip->i_inode);
991 if (is_bad_inode(&ip->i_inode)) {
992 iput(&ip->i_inode);
993 ip = NULL;
994 }
995 }
996 if (ip) {
997 set_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
998 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
999 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1000 clear_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
1001
1002 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
1003 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1004 ip = gl->gl_object;
1005 if (ip) {
1006 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
1007 ip = NULL;
1008 }
1009 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1010 if (ip) {
1011 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
1012 iput(&ip->i_inode);
1013 }
1014 evicted = !ip;
1015 }
1016 return evicted;
1017 }
1018
gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1019 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1020 {
1021 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1022
1023 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1024 return false;
1025 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1026 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
1027 }
1028
gfs2_queue_verify_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool later)1029 bool gfs2_queue_verify_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool later)
1030 {
1031 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1032 unsigned long delay;
1033
1034 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags))
1035 return false;
1036 delay = later ? 5 * HZ : 0;
1037 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, &gl->gl_delete, delay);
1038 }
1039
delete_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1040 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1041 {
1042 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1043 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1044 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1045 struct inode *inode;
1046 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1047
1048 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1049 /*
1050 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1051 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1052 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1053 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1054 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1055 *
1056 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1057 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1058 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1059 *
1060 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1061 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1062 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1063 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1064 * step entirely.
1065 */
1066 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1067 if (test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags))
1068 goto out;
1069 if (gfs2_queue_verify_delete(gl, true))
1070 return;
1071 }
1072 goto out;
1073 }
1074
1075 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1076 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1077 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1078 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1079 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1080 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1081 gfs2_queue_verify_delete(gl, true))
1082 return;
1083 } else {
1084 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1085 iput(inode);
1086 }
1087 }
1088
1089 out:
1090 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1091 }
1092
glock_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1093 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1094 {
1095 unsigned long delay = 0;
1096 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1097 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1098
1099 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1100 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1101 clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1102 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1103 drop_refs++;
1104 }
1105 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1106 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1107 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1108 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1109 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1110
1111 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1112 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1113 delay = holdtime - now;
1114 }
1115
1116 if (!delay) {
1117 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1118 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1119 }
1120 }
1121 run_queue(gl, 0);
1122 if (delay) {
1123 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1124 drop_refs--;
1125 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Drop the remaining glock references manually. */
1129 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < drop_refs);
1130 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1131 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1132 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
1133 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1134 return;
1135 }
1136 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1137 }
1138 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1139 }
1140
find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname * name,struct gfs2_glock * new)1141 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1142 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1143 {
1144 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1145 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1146 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1147
1148 wait.name = name;
1149 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1150 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1151
1152 again:
1153 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1154 rcu_read_lock();
1155 if (new) {
1156 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1157 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1158 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1159 goto out;
1160 } else {
1161 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1162 name, ht_parms);
1163 }
1164 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1165 rcu_read_unlock();
1166 schedule();
1167 goto again;
1168 }
1169 out:
1170 rcu_read_unlock();
1171 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1172 if (gl)
1173 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1174 return gl;
1175 }
1176
1177 /**
1178 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1179 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1180 * @number: the lock number
1181 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1182 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1183 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1184 *
1185 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1186 *
1187 * Returns: errno
1188 */
1189
gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,int create,struct gfs2_glock ** glp)1190 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1191 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1192 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1193 {
1194 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1195 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1196 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1197 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1198 struct address_space *mapping;
1199
1200 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1201 if (gl)
1202 goto found;
1203 if (!create)
1204 return -ENOENT;
1205
1206 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1207 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1208 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1209 if (!gla)
1210 return -ENOMEM;
1211 gl = &gla->glock;
1212 } else {
1213 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1214 if (!gl)
1215 return -ENOMEM;
1216 }
1217 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1218 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1219
1220 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1221 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1222 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1223 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1224 return -ENOMEM;
1225 }
1226 }
1227
1228 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1229 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1230 gl->gl_flags = BIT(GLF_INITIAL);
1231 if (glops->go_instantiate)
1232 gl->gl_flags |= BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED);
1233 gl->gl_name = name;
1234 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1235 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1236 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1237 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1238 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1239 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1240 preempt_disable();
1241 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1242 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1243 preempt_enable();
1244 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1245 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1246 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1247 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1248 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1249 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1250 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1251 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1252
1253 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1254 if (mapping) {
1255 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1256 mapping->host = sdp->sd_inode;
1257 mapping->flags = 0;
1258 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1259 mapping->i_private_data = NULL;
1260 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1261 }
1262
1263 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1264 if (tmp) {
1265 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1266 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1267 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1268
1269 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
1270 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1271 gl = tmp;
1272 }
1273
1274 found:
1275 *glp = gl;
1276 return 0;
1277 }
1278
1279 /**
1280 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1281 * @gl: the glock
1282 * @state: the state we're requesting
1283 * @flags: the modifier flags
1284 * @gh: the holder structure
1285 *
1286 */
1287
__gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned long ip)1288 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1289 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1290 {
1291 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1292 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1293 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1294 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1295 gh->gh_state = state;
1296 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1297 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1298 }
1299
1300 /**
1301 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1302 * @state: the state we're requesting
1303 * @flags: the modifier flags
1304 * @gh: the holder structure
1305 *
1306 * Don't mess with the glock.
1307 *
1308 */
1309
gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1310 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1311 {
1312 gh->gh_state = state;
1313 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1314 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1315 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1316 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1317 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1318 }
1319
1320 /**
1321 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1322 * @gh: the holder structure
1323 *
1324 */
1325
gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1326 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1327 {
1328 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1329 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1330 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1331 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1332 }
1333
gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long start_time)1334 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1335 unsigned long start_time)
1336 {
1337 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1338 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1339 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1340 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1341 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1342 }
1343 }
1344
1345 /**
1346 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1347 * @gh: the glock holder
1348 *
1349 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1350 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1351 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1352 */
1353
gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1354 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1355 {
1356 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1357 return gh->gh_error;
1358 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1359 if (gh->gh_error)
1360 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1361 return gh->gh_error;
1362 }
1363
1364 /**
1365 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1366 * @gh: the glock holder
1367 *
1368 * Returns: 0 on success
1369 */
1370
gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1371 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1372 {
1373 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1374
1375 might_sleep();
1376 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1377 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1378 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1379 }
1380
glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1381 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1382 {
1383 int i;
1384
1385 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1386 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1387 return 1;
1388 return 0;
1389 }
1390
1391 /**
1392 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1393 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1394 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1395 *
1396 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1397 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1398 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1399 */
1400
gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1401 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1402 {
1403 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1404 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1405 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1406
1407 might_sleep();
1408 /*
1409 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1410 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1411 */
1412 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1413 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1414
1415 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1416 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1417 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1418 goto out;
1419 }
1420
1421 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1422 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1423 int ret2;
1424
1425 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1426 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1427 start_time);
1428 }
1429 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1430 if (!ret)
1431 ret = ret2;
1432 }
1433
1434 out:
1435 if (ret) {
1436 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1437 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1438
1439 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1440 }
1441 }
1442 return ret;
1443 }
1444
1445 /**
1446 * request_demote - process a demote request
1447 * @gl: the glock
1448 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1449 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1450 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1451 *
1452 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1453 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1454 */
1455
request_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,unsigned long delay,bool remote)1456 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1457 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1458 {
1459 if (delay)
1460 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1461 else
1462 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1463 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1464 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1465 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1466 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1467 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1468 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1469 }
1470 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1471 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1472 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1473 }
1474
gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file * seq,const char * fmt,...)1475 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1476 {
1477 struct va_format vaf;
1478 va_list args;
1479
1480 va_start(args, fmt);
1481
1482 if (seq) {
1483 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1484 } else {
1485 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1486 vaf.va = &args;
1487
1488 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1489 }
1490
1491 va_end(args);
1492 }
1493
pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder * gh)1494 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1495 {
1496 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1497 return true;
1498 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1499 return true;
1500 return false;
1501 }
1502
1503 /**
1504 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1505 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1506 *
1507 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1508 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1509 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1510 *
1511 */
1512
add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1513 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1514 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1515 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1516 {
1517 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1518 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1519 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1520 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1521 int try_futile = 0;
1522
1523 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1524 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1525 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1526
1527 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1528 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1529 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1530
1531 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1532 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1533 }
1534 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1535 goto fail;
1536 }
1537
1538 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1539 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1540 continue;
1541 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1542 continue;
1543 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1544 continue;
1545 goto trap_recursive;
1546 }
1547 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1548 if (try_futile &&
1549 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1550 fail:
1551 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1552 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1553 return;
1554 }
1555 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1556 continue;
1557 }
1558 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1559 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1560 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1561 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1562 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1563 return;
1564 }
1565 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1566 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1567 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1568 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1569 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1570 return;
1571
1572 trap_recursive:
1573 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1574 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1575 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1576 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1577 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1578 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1579 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1580 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1581 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1582 BUG();
1583 }
1584
1585 /**
1586 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1587 * @gh: the holder structure
1588 *
1589 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1590 *
1591 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1592 */
1593
gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1594 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1595 {
1596 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1597 int error;
1598
1599 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1600 return -EIO;
1601
1602 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) {
1603 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1604
1605 error = -ECHILD;
1606 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1607 if (find_last_waiter(gl))
1608 goto unlock;
1609 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1610 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh))
1611 goto unlock;
1612 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1613 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1614 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
1615 error = 0;
1616 unlock:
1617 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1618 return error;
1619 }
1620
1621 gh->gh_error = 0;
1622 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1623 add_to_queue(gh);
1624 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1625 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1626 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1627 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1628 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1629 }
1630 run_queue(gl, 1);
1631 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1632
1633 error = 0;
1634 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1635 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1636
1637 return error;
1638 }
1639
1640 /**
1641 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1642 * @gh: the holder
1643 *
1644 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1645 */
1646
gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1647 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1648 {
1649 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1650 }
1651
needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1652 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1653 {
1654 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1655 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1656 }
1657
__gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1658 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1659 {
1660 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1661 unsigned delay = 0;
1662 int fast_path = 0;
1663
1664 /*
1665 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1666 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1667 * below.
1668 */
1669 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1670 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1671
1672 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1673 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1674 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1675
1676 /*
1677 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1678 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1679 */
1680 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1681 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1682 fast_path = 1;
1683 }
1684
1685 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1686 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1687 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1688 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1689 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1690 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1691 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1692 }
1693 }
1694
1695 /**
1696 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1697 * @gh: the glock holder
1698 *
1699 */
gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1700 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1701 {
1702 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1703 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1704
1705 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1706 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1707 /*
1708 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1709 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1710 */
1711 goto out;
1712 }
1713
1714 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1715 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1716 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1717 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1718 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1719 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1720 }
1721
1722 /*
1723 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1724 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1725 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1726 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1727 * journal that needs recovery.
1728 */
1729 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1730 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1731 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1732 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1733 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1734 might_sleep();
1735 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1736 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1737 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1738 }
1739
1740 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1741 out:
1742 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1743 }
1744
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1745 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1746 {
1747 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1748 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1749 might_sleep();
1750 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1751 }
1752
1753 /**
1754 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1755 * @gh: the holder structure
1756 *
1757 */
1758
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1759 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1760 {
1761 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1762 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1763 }
1764
1765 /**
1766 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1767 * @sdp: the filesystem
1768 * @number: the lock number
1769 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1770 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1771 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1772 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1773 *
1774 * Returns: errno
1775 */
1776
gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1777 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1778 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1779 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1780 {
1781 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1782 int error;
1783
1784 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1785 if (!error) {
1786 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1787 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1788 }
1789
1790 return error;
1791 }
1792
1793 /**
1794 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1795 * @arg_a: the first structure
1796 * @arg_b: the second structure
1797 *
1798 */
1799
glock_compare(const void * arg_a,const void * arg_b)1800 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1801 {
1802 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1803 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1804 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1805 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1806
1807 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1808 return 1;
1809 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1810 return -1;
1811 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1812 return 0;
1813 }
1814
1815 /**
1816 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1817 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1818 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1819 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1820 *
1821 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1822 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1823 */
1824
nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs,struct gfs2_holder ** p)1825 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1826 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1827 {
1828 unsigned int x;
1829 int error = 0;
1830
1831 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1832 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1833
1834 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1835
1836 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1837 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1838 if (error) {
1839 while (x--)
1840 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1841 break;
1842 }
1843 }
1844
1845 return error;
1846 }
1847
1848 /**
1849 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1850 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1851 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1852 *
1853 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1854 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1855 */
1856
gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1857 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1858 {
1859 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1860 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1861 int error = 0;
1862
1863 switch(num_gh) {
1864 case 0:
1865 return 0;
1866 case 1:
1867 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1868 default:
1869 if (num_gh <= 4)
1870 break;
1871 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1872 GFP_NOFS);
1873 if (!pph)
1874 return -ENOMEM;
1875 }
1876
1877 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1878
1879 if (pph != tmp)
1880 kfree(pph);
1881
1882 return error;
1883 }
1884
1885 /**
1886 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1887 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1888 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1889 *
1890 */
1891
gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1892 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1893 {
1894 while (num_gh--)
1895 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1896 }
1897
gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state)1898 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1899 {
1900 unsigned long delay = 0;
1901
1902 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1903 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1904 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1905 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1906 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1907 unsigned long holdtime;
1908
1909 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1910
1911 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1912 delay = holdtime - now;
1913 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
1914 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1915 }
1916 request_demote(gl, state, delay, true);
1917 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1918 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1919 }
1920
1921 /**
1922 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1923 * @gl: The glock in question
1924 *
1925 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1926 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1927 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1928 *
1929 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1930 */
1931
gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)1932 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1933 {
1934 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1935
1936 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1937 return 0;
1938 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1939 return 0;
1940
1941 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1942 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1943 continue;
1944 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1945 return 0;
1946 }
1947
1948 return 1;
1949 }
1950
1951 /**
1952 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1953 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1954 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1955 *
1956 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1957 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1958 */
1959
gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,int ret)1960 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1961 {
1962 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1963
1964 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1965 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1966 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1967
1968 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1969 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1970 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1971 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1972 return;
1973 }
1974 }
1975
1976 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1977 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1978 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1979 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1980 }
1981
glock_cmp(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)1982 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1983 const struct list_head *b)
1984 {
1985 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1986
1987 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1988 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1989
1990 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1991 return 1;
1992 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1993 return -1;
1994
1995 return 0;
1996 }
1997
can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1998 static bool can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1999 {
2000 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2001
2002 return !test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
2003 !gl->gl_lockref.count &&
2004 (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) ||
2005 test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags));
2006 }
2007
2008 /**
2009 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
2010 * @list: The list to dispose of
2011 *
2012 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
2013 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
2014 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
2015 *
2016 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
2017 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
2018 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
2019 * private)
2020 */
2021
gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head * list)2022 static unsigned long gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
2023 __releases(&lru_lock)
2024 __acquires(&lru_lock)
2025 {
2026 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2027 unsigned long freed = 0;
2028
2029 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
2030
2031 while(!list_empty(list)) {
2032 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2033 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
2034 add_back_to_lru:
2035 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
2036 continue;
2037 }
2038 if (!can_free_glock(gl)) {
2039 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2040 goto add_back_to_lru;
2041 }
2042 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2043 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2044 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2045 freed++;
2046 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2047 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2048 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2049 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2050 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2051 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2052 }
2053 return freed;
2054 }
2055
2056 /**
2057 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2058 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2059 *
2060 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2061 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2062 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2063 */
2064
gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)2065 static unsigned long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)
2066 {
2067 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2068 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2069 unsigned long freed = 0;
2070
2071 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2072 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2073 if (!nr--)
2074 break;
2075 if (can_free_glock(gl))
2076 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2077 }
2078 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2079 freed = gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2080 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2081
2082 return freed;
2083 }
2084
gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2085 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2086 struct shrink_control *sc)
2087 {
2088 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2089 return SHRINK_STOP;
2090 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2091 }
2092
gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2093 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2094 struct shrink_control *sc)
2095 {
2096 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2097 }
2098
2099 static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker;
2100
2101 /**
2102 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2103 * @examiner: the function
2104 * @sdp: the filesystem
2105 *
2106 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2107 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2108 * that.
2109 */
2110
glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner,const struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2111 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2112 {
2113 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2114 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2115
2116 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2117
2118 do {
2119 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2120
2121 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2122 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2123 examiner(gl);
2124 }
2125
2126 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2127 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2128
2129 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2130 }
2131
gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2132 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2133 {
2134 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2135 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2136 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2137 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2138 }
2139
flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2140 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2141 {
2142 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2143 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2144
2145 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2146 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2147 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2148 }
2149 }
2150 }
2151
gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2152 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2153 {
2154 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2155 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2156 }
2157
2158 /**
2159 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2160 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2161 *
2162 */
2163
thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2164 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2165 {
2166 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
2167 return;
2168 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2169 return;
2170
2171 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2172 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2173 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
2174 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2175 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2176 }
2177
2178 /**
2179 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2180 * @gl: the glock to look at
2181 *
2182 */
2183
clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2184 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2185 {
2186 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2187
2188 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2189 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2190 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2191 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2192 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2193 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2194 }
2195 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2196 }
2197
2198 /**
2199 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2200 * @sdp: The super block
2201 *
2202 */
2203
gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2204 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2205 {
2206 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2207 }
2208
dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2209 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2210 {
2211 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2212 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2213 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2214 }
2215
dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2216 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2217 {
2218 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2219 }
2220
withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2221 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2222 {
2223 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2224 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2225 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2226 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2227 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2228 }
2229
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2230 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2231 {
2232 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2233 }
2234
2235 /**
2236 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2237 * @sdp: the filesystem
2238 *
2239 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2240 */
2241
gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2242 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2243 {
2244 unsigned long start = jiffies;
2245 bool timed_out = false;
2246
2247 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2248 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2249 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2250 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2251
2252 while (!timed_out) {
2253 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2254 !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2255 HZ * 60);
2256 if (!atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
2257 break;
2258 timed_out = time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600));
2259 fs_warn(sdp, "%u glocks left after %u seconds%s\n",
2260 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2261 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000,
2262 timed_out ? ":" : "; still waiting");
2263 }
2264 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
2265 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp);
2266 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2267 destroy_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2268 sdp->sd_glock_wq = NULL;
2269 }
2270
state2str(unsigned state)2271 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2272 {
2273 switch(state) {
2274 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2275 return "UN";
2276 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2277 return "SH";
2278 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2279 return "DF";
2280 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2281 return "EX";
2282 }
2283 return "??";
2284 }
2285
hflags2str(char * buf,u16 flags,unsigned long iflags)2286 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2287 {
2288 char *p = buf;
2289 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2290 *p++ = 't';
2291 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2292 *p++ = 'T';
2293 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2294 *p++ = 'e';
2295 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2296 *p++ = 'A';
2297 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2298 *p++ = 'n';
2299 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2300 *p++ = 'a';
2301 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2302 *p++ = 'E';
2303 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2304 *p++ = 'c';
2305 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2306 *p++ = 'H';
2307 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2308 *p++ = 'W';
2309 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2310 *p++ = 's';
2311 *p = 0;
2312 return buf;
2313 }
2314
2315 /**
2316 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2317 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2318 * @gh: the glock holder
2319 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2320 *
2321 */
2322
dump_holder(struct seq_file * seq,const struct gfs2_holder * gh,const char * fs_id_buf)2323 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2324 const char *fs_id_buf)
2325 {
2326 const char *comm = "(none)";
2327 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2328 char flags_buf[32];
2329
2330 rcu_read_lock();
2331 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2332 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2333
2334 comm = "(ended)";
2335 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2336 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2337 if (gh_owner)
2338 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2339 }
2340 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2341 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2342 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2343 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2344 rcu_read_unlock();
2345 }
2346
gflags2str(char * buf,const struct gfs2_glock * gl)2347 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2348 {
2349 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2350 char *p = buf;
2351
2352 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2353 *p++ = 'l';
2354 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2355 *p++ = 'D';
2356 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2357 *p++ = 'd';
2358 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2359 *p++ = 'p';
2360 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2361 *p++ = 'y';
2362 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2363 *p++ = 'f';
2364 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2365 *p++ = 'i';
2366 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_REPLY, gflags))
2367 *p++ = 'R';
2368 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, gflags))
2369 *p++ = 'r';
2370 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2371 *p++ = 'a';
2372 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, gflags))
2373 *p++ = 'F';
2374 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2375 *p++ = 'q';
2376 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2377 *p++ = 'L';
2378 if (gl->gl_object)
2379 *p++ = 'o';
2380 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2381 *p++ = 'b';
2382 if (test_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, gflags))
2383 *p++ = 'x';
2384 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2385 *p++ = 'n';
2386 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2387 *p++ = 'N';
2388 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2389 *p++ = 'e';
2390 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, gflags))
2391 *p++ = 'E';
2392 if (test_bit(GLF_DEFER_DELETE, gflags))
2393 *p++ = 's';
2394 *p = 0;
2395 return buf;
2396 }
2397
2398 /**
2399 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2400 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2401 * @gl: the glock
2402 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2403 *
2404 * The file format is as follows:
2405 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2406 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2407 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2408 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2409 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2410 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2411 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2412 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2413 *
2414 */
2415
gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2416 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2417 {
2418 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2419 unsigned long long dtime;
2420 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2421 char gflags_buf[32];
2422 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2423 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2424 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2425
2426 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2427 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2428
2429 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2430 }
2431 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2432 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2433 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2434 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2435 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2436 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2437 dtime = 0;
2438 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2439 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2440 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2441 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2442 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2443 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2444 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2445 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2446 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2447 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2448 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2449
2450 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2451 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2452
2453 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2454 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2455 }
2456
gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2457 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2458 {
2459 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2460
2461 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2462 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2463 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2464 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2465 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2466 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2467 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2468 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2469 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2470 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2471 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2472 return 0;
2473 }
2474
2475 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2476 "type",
2477 "reserved",
2478 "nondisk",
2479 "inode",
2480 "rgrp",
2481 "meta",
2482 "iopen",
2483 "flock",
2484 "plock",
2485 "quota",
2486 "journal",
2487 };
2488
2489 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2490 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2491 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2492 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2493 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2494 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2495 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2496 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2497 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2498 };
2499
2500 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2501
gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2502 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2503 {
2504 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2505 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2506 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2507 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2508 int i;
2509
2510 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2511 return 0;
2512
2513 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2514 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2515
2516 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2517 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2518
2519 if (index == 0)
2520 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2521 else
2522 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2523 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2524 }
2525 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2526 return 0;
2527 }
2528
gfs2_glock_init(void)2529 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2530 {
2531 int i, ret;
2532
2533 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2534 if (ret < 0)
2535 return ret;
2536
2537 glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock");
2538 if (!glock_shrinker) {
2539 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2540 return -ENOMEM;
2541 }
2542
2543 glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count;
2544 glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan;
2545
2546 shrinker_register(glock_shrinker);
2547
2548 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2549 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2550
2551 return 0;
2552 }
2553
gfs2_glock_exit(void)2554 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2555 {
2556 shrinker_free(glock_shrinker);
2557 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2558 }
2559
gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter * gi,loff_t n)2560 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2561 {
2562 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2563
2564 if (gl) {
2565 if (n == 0)
2566 return;
2567 gfs2_glock_put_async(gl);
2568 }
2569 for (;;) {
2570 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2571 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2572 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2573 n = 1;
2574 continue;
2575 }
2576 gl = NULL;
2577 break;
2578 }
2579 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2580 continue;
2581 if (n <= 1) {
2582 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2583 continue;
2584 break;
2585 } else {
2586 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2587 continue;
2588 n--;
2589 }
2590 }
2591 gi->gl = gl;
2592 }
2593
gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2594 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2595 __acquires(RCU)
2596 {
2597 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2598 loff_t n;
2599
2600 /*
2601 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2602 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2603 */
2604 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2605 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2606 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2607 n = *pos + 1;
2608 } else {
2609 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2610 }
2611
2612 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2613
2614 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2615 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2616 return gi->gl;
2617 }
2618
gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2619 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2620 loff_t *pos)
2621 {
2622 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2623
2624 (*pos)++;
2625 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2626 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2627 return gi->gl;
2628 }
2629
gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2630 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2631 __releases(RCU)
2632 {
2633 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2634
2635 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2636 }
2637
gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2638 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2639 {
2640 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2641 return 0;
2642 }
2643
gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2644 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2645 {
2646 preempt_disable();
2647 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2648 return NULL;
2649 return pos;
2650 }
2651
gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2652 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2653 loff_t *pos)
2654 {
2655 (*pos)++;
2656 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2657 return NULL;
2658 return pos;
2659 }
2660
gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2661 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2662 {
2663 preempt_enable();
2664 }
2665
2666 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2667 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2668 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2669 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2670 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2671 };
2672
2673 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2674 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2675 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2676 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2677 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2678 };
2679
2680 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2681 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2682 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2683 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2684 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2685 };
2686
2687 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2688
__gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * ops)2689 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2690 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2691 {
2692 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2693 if (ret == 0) {
2694 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2695 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2696
2697 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2698 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2699 if (seq->buf)
2700 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2701 /*
2702 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2703 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2704 */
2705 gi->last_pos = -1;
2706 gi->gl = NULL;
2707 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2708 }
2709 return ret;
2710 }
2711
gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2712 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2713 {
2714 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2715 }
2716
gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2717 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2718 {
2719 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2720 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2721
2722 if (gi->gl)
2723 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2724 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2725 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2726 }
2727
gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2728 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2729 {
2730 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2731 }
2732
2733 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2734 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2735 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2736 .read = seq_read,
2737 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2738 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2739 };
2740
2741 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2742 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2743 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2744 .read = seq_read,
2745 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2746 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2747 };
2748
2749 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2750 struct super_block *sb;
2751 unsigned int tgid;
2752 struct task_struct *task;
2753 unsigned int fd;
2754 struct file *file;
2755 };
2756
gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2757 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2758 {
2759 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2760 struct pid *pid;
2761
2762 if (i->task)
2763 put_task_struct(i->task);
2764
2765 rcu_read_lock();
2766 retry:
2767 i->task = NULL;
2768 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2769 if (pid) {
2770 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2771 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2772 if (!i->task) {
2773 i->tgid++;
2774 goto retry;
2775 }
2776 get_task_struct(i->task);
2777 }
2778 rcu_read_unlock();
2779 return i->task;
2780 }
2781
gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2782 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2783 {
2784 if (i->file) {
2785 fput(i->file);
2786 i->file = NULL;
2787 }
2788
2789 rcu_read_lock();
2790 for(;; i->fd++) {
2791 struct inode *inode;
2792
2793 i->file = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2794 if (!i->file) {
2795 i->fd = 0;
2796 break;
2797 }
2798
2799 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2800 if (inode->i_sb == i->sb)
2801 break;
2802
2803 rcu_read_unlock();
2804 fput(i->file);
2805 rcu_read_lock();
2806 }
2807 rcu_read_unlock();
2808 return i->file;
2809 }
2810
gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2811 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2812 {
2813 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2814
2815 if (*pos)
2816 return NULL;
2817 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2818 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2819 return i;
2820 i->tgid++;
2821 }
2822 return NULL;
2823 }
2824
gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2825 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2826 loff_t *pos)
2827 {
2828 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2829
2830 (*pos)++;
2831 i->fd++;
2832 do {
2833 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2834 return i;
2835 i->tgid++;
2836 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2837 return NULL;
2838 }
2839
gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2840 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2841 {
2842 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2843
2844 if (i->file)
2845 fput(i->file);
2846 if (i->task)
2847 put_task_struct(i->task);
2848 }
2849
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2850 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2851 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2852 {
2853 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2854 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2855 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2856
2857 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2858 return;
2859
2860 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2861 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2862 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2863 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2864
2865 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2866 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2867 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2868 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2869 }
2870 }
2871
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2872 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2873 {
2874 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2875 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2876 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2877
2878 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2879 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2880 if (gl) {
2881 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2882 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2883 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2884 }
2885 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2886 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2887 return 0;
2888 }
2889
2890 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2891 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2892 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2893 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2894 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2895 };
2896
gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2897 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2898 {
2899 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2900 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2901
2902 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2903 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2904 if (!i)
2905 return -ENOMEM;
2906 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2907 return 0;
2908 }
2909
2910 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2911 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2912 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2913 .read = seq_read,
2914 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2915 .release = seq_release_private,
2916 };
2917
2918 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2919
gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2920 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2921 {
2922 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2923
2924 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2925 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2926
2927 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2928 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2929
2930 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2931 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2932
2933 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2934 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2935 }
2936
gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2937 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2938 {
2939 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2940 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2941 }
2942
gfs2_register_debugfs(void)2943 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2944 {
2945 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2946 }
2947
gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)2948 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2949 {
2950 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2951 gfs2_root = NULL;
2952 }
2953