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1 /****************************************************************************
2  * fs/driver/fs_registerdriver.c
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009, 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
5  *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
18  *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
28  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
31  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /****************************************************************************
37  * Included Files
38  ****************************************************************************/
39 
40 #include "vfs_config.h"
41 #include "sys/types.h"
42 #include "errno.h"
43 #include "fs/driver.h"
44 #include "vnode.h"
45 #include "string.h"
46 #include "path_cache.h"
47 #include "limits.h"
48 
49 /****************************************************************************
50  * Public Functions
51  ****************************************************************************/
52 
53 /****************************************************************************
54  * Name: register_driver
55  *
56  * Description:
57  *   Register a character driver vnode the pseudo file system.
58  *
59  * Input Parameters:
60  *   path - The path to the vnode to create
61  *   fops - The file operations structure
62  *   mode - inmode priviledges (not used)
63  *   priv - Private, user data that will be associated with the vnode.
64  *
65  * Returned Value:
66  *   Zero on success (with the vnode point in 'vnode'); A negated errno
67  *   value is returned on a failure (all error values returned by
68  *   vnode_reserve):
69  *
70  *   EINVAL - 'path' is invalid for this operation
71  *   EEXIST - An vnode already exists at 'path'
72  *   ENOMEM - Failed to allocate in-memory resources for the operation
73  *
74  ****************************************************************************/
75 
register_driver(const char * path,const struct file_operations_vfs * fops,mode_t mode,void * priv)76 int register_driver(const char *path, const struct file_operations_vfs *fops,
77                     mode_t mode, void *priv)
78 {
79   struct Vnode *vnode = NULL;
80   int ret;
81 
82   if (path == NULL || strlen(path) >= PATH_MAX || strncmp("/dev/", path, DEV_PATH_LEN) != 0)
83     {
84       return -EINVAL;
85     }
86 
87   VnodeHold();
88   ret = VnodeLookup(path, &vnode, 0);
89   if (ret == 0)
90     {
91       VnodeDrop();
92       return -EEXIST;
93     }
94 
95   /* Insert a dummy node -- we need to hold the vnode semaphore because we
96    * will have a momentarily bad structure.
97    */
98 
99   struct drv_data *data = (struct drv_data *)zalloc(sizeof(struct drv_data));
100 
101   data->ops = (void *)fops;
102   data->mode = mode;
103   data->priv = priv;
104 
105   ret = VnodeLookup(path, &vnode, V_CREATE | V_DUMMY);
106   if (ret == OK)
107     {
108       /* We have it, now populate it with driver specific information.
109        * NOTE that the initial reference count on the new vnode is zero.
110        */
111       vnode->type = VNODE_TYPE_CHR;
112       vnode->data = data;
113       vnode->mode = mode;
114       vnode->fop = (struct file_operations_vfs *)fops;
115     }
116 
117   VnodeDrop();
118 
119   return ret;
120 }
121