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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef PANDA_ASSEMBLER_ASSEMBLY_PARSER_H_
17 #define PANDA_ASSEMBLER_ASSEMBLY_PARSER_H_
18 
19 #include <iostream>
20 #include <memory>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <string_view>
23 
24 #include "assembly-context.h"
25 #include "assembly-emitter.h"
26 #include "assembly-field.h"
27 #include "assembly-function.h"
28 #include "assembly-ins.h"
29 #include "assembly-label.h"
30 #include "assembly-program.h"
31 #include "assembly-record.h"
32 #include "assembly-type.h"
33 #include "define.h"
34 #include "error.h"
35 #include "ide_helpers.h"
36 #include "lexer.h"
37 #include "meta.h"
38 #include "utils/expected.h"
39 
40 namespace panda::pandasm {
41 
42 using Instructions = std::pair<std::vector<Ins>, Error>;
43 
44 using Functions = std::pair<std::unordered_map<std::string, Function>, std::unordered_map<std::string, Record>>;
45 
46 class Parser {
47 public:
48     Parser() = default;
49 
50     NO_MOVE_SEMANTIC(Parser);
51     NO_COPY_SEMANTIC(Parser);
52 
53     ~Parser() = default;
54 
55     /*
56      * The main function of parsing, which takes a vector of token vectors and a name of the source file.
57      * Returns a program or an error value: Expected<Program, Error>
58      * This function analyzes code containing several functions:
59      *   - Each function used must be declared.
60      *   - The correct function declaration looks like this: .function ret_type fun_name([param_type aN,]) [<metadata>]
61      *     ([data] shows that this 'data' is optional).
62      *   - N in function parameters must increase when number of parameters increases
63      *     (Possible: a0, a1,..., aN. Impossible: a1, a10, a13).
64      *   - Each function has its own label table.
65      */
66     Expected<Program, Error> Parse(TokenSet &vectors_tokens, const std::string &file_name = "");
67 
68     /*
69      * The main function of parsing, which takes a string with source and a name of the source file.
70      * Returns a program or an error value: Expected<Program, Error>
71      */
72     Expected<Program, Error> Parse(const std::string &source, const std::string &file_name = "");
73 
74     /*
75      * Returns a set error
76      */
ShowError()77     Error ShowError() const
78     {
79         return err_;
80     }
81 
ShowWarnings()82     ErrorList ShowWarnings() const
83     {
84         return war_;
85     }
86 
87 private:
88     panda::pandasm::Program program_;
89     std::unordered_map<std::string, panda::pandasm::Label> *label_table_ = nullptr;
90     Metadata *metadata_ = nullptr;
91     Context context_; /* token iterator */
92     panda::pandasm::Record *curr_record_ = nullptr;
93     panda::pandasm::Function *curr_func_ = nullptr;
94     panda::pandasm::Ins *curr_ins_ = nullptr;
95     panda::pandasm::Field *curr_fld_ = nullptr;
96     size_t line_stric_ = 0;
97     panda::pandasm::Error err_;
98     panda::pandasm::ErrorList war_;
99     bool open_ = false; /* flag of being in a code section */
100     bool record_def_ = false;
101     bool func_def_ = false;
102 
103     inline Error GetError(const std::string &mess = "", Error::ErrorType err = Error::ErrorType::ERR_NONE,
104                           int8_t shift = 0, int token_shift = 0, const std::string &add_mess = "") const
105     {
106         return Error(mess, line_stric_, err, add_mess,
107                      context_.tokens[static_cast<int>(context_.number) + token_shift - 1].bound_left + shift,
108                      context_.tokens[static_cast<int>(context_.number) + token_shift - 1].bound_right,
109                      context_.tokens[static_cast<int>(context_.number) + token_shift - 1].whole_line);
110     }
111 
112     inline void GetWarning(const std::string &mess = "", Error::ErrorType err = Error::ErrorType::ERR_NONE,
113                            int8_t shift = 0, const std::string &add_mess = "")
114     {
115         war_.emplace_back(mess, line_stric_, err, add_mess,
116                           context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_left + static_cast<size_t>(shift),
117                           context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_right,
118                           context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].whole_line, Error::ErrorClass::WARNING);
119     }
120 
GetCurrentPosition(bool left_bound)121     SourcePosition GetCurrentPosition(bool left_bound) const
122     {
123         if (left_bound) {
124             return SourcePosition {line_stric_, context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_left};
125         }
126         return SourcePosition {line_stric_, context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_right};
127     }
128 
129     bool LabelValidName();
130     bool TypeValidName();
131     bool RegValidName();
132     bool ParamValidName();
133     bool FunctionValidName();
134     bool ParseFunctionName();
135     bool ParseLabel();
136     bool ParseOperation();
137     bool ParseOperands();
138     bool ParseFunctionCode();
139     bool ParseFunctionInstruction();
140     bool ParseFunctionFullSign();
141     bool ParseFunctionReturn();
142     bool ParseFunctionArg();
143     bool ParseFunctionArgComma(bool &comma);
144     bool ParseFunctionArgs();
145     bool ParseType(Type *type);
146     bool PrefixedValidName();
147     bool ParseMetaListComma(bool &comma, bool eq);
148     bool MeetExpMetaList(bool eq);
149     bool BuildMetaListAttr(bool &eq, std::string &attribute_name, std::string &attribute_value);
150     bool ParseMetaList(bool flag);
151     bool ParseMetaDef();
152     bool ParseRecordFullSign();
153     bool ParseRecordFields();
154     bool ParseRecordField();
155     bool ParseRecordName();
156     bool RecordValidName();
157     bool ParseFieldName();
158     bool ParseFieldType();
159     std::optional<std::string> ParseStringLiteral();
160     int64_t MnemonicToBuiltinId();
161 
162     bool ParseOperandVreg();
163     bool ParseOperandComma();
164     bool ParseOperandInteger();
165     bool ParseOperandFloat(bool is_64bit);
166     bool ParseOperandId();
167     bool ParseOperandLabel();
168     bool ParseOperandField();
169     bool ParseOperandType(Type::VerificationType ver_type);
170     bool ParseOperandNone();
171     bool ParseOperandString();
172     bool ParseOperandCall();
173     bool ParseOperandBuiltinMnemonic();
174 
175     void SetFunctionInformation();
176     void SetRecordInformation();
177     void SetOperationInformation();
178     void ParseAsCatchall(const std::vector<Token> &tokens);
179     void ParseAsLanguage(const std::vector<Token> &tokens, bool &is_lang_parsed, bool &is_first_statement);
180     void ParseAsRecord(const std::vector<Token> &tokens);
181     void ParseAsFunction(const std::vector<Token> &tokens);
182     void ParseAsBraceRight(const std::vector<Token> &tokens);
183     bool ParseAfterLine(bool &is_first_statement);
184     Expected<Program, Error> ParseAfterMainLoop(const std::string &file_name);
185     void ParseResetFunctionLabelsAndParams();
186     void ParseResetTables();
187     void ParseResetFunctionTable();
188     void ParseResetRecordTable();
189     void ParseAsLanguageDirective();
190     Function::CatchBlock PrepareCatchBlock(bool is_catchall, size_t size, size_t catchall_tokens_num,
191                                            size_t catch_tokens_num);
192     void ParseAsCatchDirective();
193     void SetError();
194     void SetMetadataContextError(const Metadata::Error &err, bool has_value);
195 
196     Expected<char, Error> ParseOctalEscapeSequence(std::string_view s, size_t *i);
197     Expected<char, Error> ParseHexEscapeSequence(std::string_view s, size_t *i);
198     Expected<char, Error> ParseEscapeSequence(std::string_view s, size_t *i);
199 
200     template <class T>
TryEmplaceInTable(bool flag,T & item)201     auto TryEmplaceInTable(bool flag, T &item)
202     {
203         return item.try_emplace(std::string(context_.GiveToken().data(), context_.GiveToken().length()),
204                                 std::string(context_.GiveToken().data(), context_.GiveToken().length()), program_.lang,
205                                 context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_left,
206                                 context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_right,
207                                 context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].whole_line, flag, line_stric_);
208     }
209 
210     template <class T>
AddObjectInTable(bool flag,T & item)211     bool AddObjectInTable(bool flag, T &item)
212     {
213         auto [iter, is_inserted] = TryEmplaceInTable(flag, item);
214 
215         if (is_inserted) {
216             return true;
217         }
218 
219         if (iter->second.file_location->is_defined && flag) {
220             return false;
221         }
222 
223         if (!iter->second.file_location->is_defined && flag) {
224             iter->second.file_location->is_defined = true;
225             return true;
226         }
227 
228         if (!iter->second.file_location->is_defined) {
229             iter->second.file_location->bound_left = context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_left;
230             iter->second.file_location->bound_right = context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_right;
231             iter->second.file_location->whole_line = context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].whole_line;
232             iter->second.file_location->line_number = line_stric_;
233         }
234 
235         return true;
236     }
237 };
238 
239 template <>
TryEmplaceInTable(bool flag,std::unordered_map<std::string,panda::pandasm::Label> & item)240 inline auto Parser::TryEmplaceInTable(bool flag, std::unordered_map<std::string, panda::pandasm::Label> &item)
241 {
242     return item.try_emplace(std::string(context_.GiveToken().data(), context_.GiveToken().length()),
243                             std::string(context_.GiveToken().data(), context_.GiveToken().length()),
244                             context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_left,
245                             context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].bound_right,
246                             context_.tokens[context_.number - 1].whole_line, flag, line_stric_);
247 }
248 
249 }  // namespace panda::pandasm
250 
251 #endif  // PANDA_ASSEMBLER_ASSEMBLY_PARSER_H_
252