1# Environment Setup<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001215650793"></a> 2 3 4## Mini and Small Systems<a name="section1742119306399"></a> 5 6### What should I do if garbled characters and segmentation faults occur during hb installation?<a name="section36351051193919"></a> 7 8- **Symptom** 9 10 Garbled characters and segmentation faults occur during the execution of the **python3 -m pip install --user ohos-build** command. 11 12 13- **Possible Causes** 14 15 pip is of an early version. 16 17- **Solutions** 18 19 Upgrade pip. 20 21 ``` 22 python3 -m pip install -U pip 23 ``` 24 25 26### What should I do if the message "cannot import 'sysconfig' from 'distutils'" is displayed during hb installation?<a name="section48221013144011"></a> 27 28- **Symptom** 29 30 The message "cannot import 'sysconfig' from 'distutils'" is displayed during the execution of the **python3 -m pip install --user ohos-build** command. 31 32 33- **Possible Causes** 34 35 The **distutils** module is unavailable. 36 37- **Solutions** 38 39 Install **distutils**. 40 41 ``` 42 sudo apt-get install python3.8-distutils 43 ``` 44 45 46### What should I do if the message "module 'platform' has no attribute 'linux\_distribution'" is displayed during hb installation?<a name="section10307193044111"></a> 47 48- **Symptom** 49 50 The message "module 'platform' has no attribute 'linux\_distribution'" is displayed during the execution of the **python3 -m pip install --user ohos-build** command. 51 52 53- **Possible Causes** 54 55 There is a compatibility issue of python3-pip. 56 57- **Solutions** 58 59 Reinstall pip. 60 61 ``` 62 sudo apt remove python3-pip 63 curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py 64 python get-pip.py 65 ``` 66 67 68### What should I do if the message "Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement ohos-build" is displayed during hb installation?<a name="section8692735427"></a> 69 70- **Symptom** 71 72 The message "Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement ohos-build" is displayed during the execution of the **python3 -m pip install --user ohos-build** command. 73 74 75- **Possible Causes** 76 77 The installation fails due to poor network connectivity. 78 79- **Solutions** 80 1. Ensure that your computer has a good network connection. If the network connection is unstable, rectify the network fault and reinstall hb. 81 2. If the network is functional, run the following commands to install hb by specifying a temporary PyPI source: 82 83 ``` 84 python3 -m pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple ohos-build 85 ``` 86 87 88 89### What should I do when the message **configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH** is displayed during Python 3 installation?<a name="section870082884217"></a> 90 91- **Symptom** 92 93 The following error occurs during Python 3 installation: 94 95 ``` 96 configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH. See 'config.log' for more details 97 ``` 98 99- **Possible Causes** 100 101 **GCC** is not installed. 102 103- **Solutions** 104 105 1. Run the **apt-get install gcc** command to install **GCC** online. 106 107 2. After the installation, reinstall Python 3. 108 109 110### What should I do when the message **-bash: make: command not found** is displayed during Python 3 installation?<a name="section198707170455"></a> 111 112- **Symptom** 113 114 The following error occurs during Python 3 installation: 115 116 ``` 117 -bash: make: command not found 118 ``` 119 120- **Possible Causes** 121 122 **Make** is not installed. 123 124- **Solutions** 125 126 1. Run the **apt-get install make** command to install **Make** online. 127 128 2. After the installation, reinstall Python 3. 129 130 131### What should I do when the message **zlib not available** is displayed during Python 3 installation?<a name="section85401445204518"></a> 132 133- **Symptom** 134 135 The following error occurs during Python 3 installation: 136 137 ``` 138 zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available 139 ``` 140 141- **Possible Causes** 142 143 **zlib** is not installed. 144 145- **Solutions** 146 147 Solution 1: Run the **apt-get install zlib** command to install **zlib** online. 148 149 Solution 2: If the software source does not contain **zlib**, download the source code from https://www.zlib.net/. 150 151  152 153 Then run the following commands to install **zlib** offline: 154 155 ``` 156 # tar xvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz 157 # cd zlib-1.2.11 158 # ./configure 159 # make && make install 160 ``` 161 162 After the installation, reinstall Python 3. 163 164 165### What should I do when the message **No module named '\_ctypes'** is displayed during Python 3 installation?<a name="section12202694460"></a> 166 167- **Symptom** 168 169 The following error occurs during Python 3 installation: 170 171 ``` 172 ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_ctypes' 173 ``` 174 175 176- **Possible Causes** 177 178 **libffi** and **libffi-devel** are not installed. 179 180 181- **Solutions** 182 183 1. Run the **apt-get install libffi\* -y** command to install **libffi** and **libffi-devel** online. 184 185 2. After the installation, reinstall Python 3. 186 187 188### What should I do when an error with **lsb\_release** occurs during **kconfiglib** installation?<a name="section5803174135115"></a> 189 190- **Symptom** 191 192 The following error occurs during **kconfiglib** installation: 193 194 ``` 195 subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '('lsb_release', '-a')' returned non-zero exit status 1. 196 ``` 197 198- **Possible Causes** 199 200 The Python version matched with the **lsb\_release** module is different from the current Python version. 201 202- **Solutions** 203 204 Run the **find / -name lsb\_release** command, for example, **sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/lsb\_release** to locate and delete **lsb\_release**. 205 206 207### What should I do if the message "ImportError: No module named apt\_pkg" is displayed during the execution of an unidentifiable command?<a name="section510820516515"></a> 208 209- **Symptom** 210 211 The message "ImportError: No module named apt\_pkg" is displayed when an unidentifiable command is executed on the Linux server. 212 213 214- **Possible Causes** 215 216 There is a compatibility issue of python3-apt. 217 218- **Solutions** 219 220 Reinstall python3-apt. 221 222 ``` 223 sudo apt-get remove python3-apt 224 sudo apt-get install python3-apt 225 ``` 226 227 228
