1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/init.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/swap.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
15 #include <linux/mman.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include <linux/gfp.h>
24 #include <linux/memblock.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
26 #include <linux/sizes.h>
27 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
28
29 #include <asm/cp15.h>
30 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
31 #include <asm/memblock.h>
32 #include <asm/memory.h>
33 #include <asm/prom.h>
34 #include <asm/sections.h>
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
36 #include <asm/system_info.h>
37 #include <asm/tlb.h>
38 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
39 #include <asm/ptdump.h>
40
41 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
42 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
43
44 #include "mm.h"
45
46 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
__clear_cr(unsigned long mask)47 unsigned long __init __clear_cr(unsigned long mask)
48 {
49 cr_alignment = cr_alignment & ~mask;
50 return cr_alignment;
51 }
52 #endif
53
54 static phys_addr_t phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
55 static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
56
early_initrd(char * p)57 static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
58 {
59 phys_addr_t start;
60 unsigned long size;
61 char *endp;
62
63 start = memparse(p, &endp);
64 if (*endp == ',') {
65 size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
66
67 phys_initrd_start = start;
68 phys_initrd_size = size;
69 }
70 return 0;
71 }
72 early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
73
parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag * tag)74 static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
75 {
76 pr_warn("ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
77 "please update your bootloader.\n");
78 phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
79 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
80 return 0;
81 }
82
83 __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
84
parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag * tag)85 static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
86 {
87 phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
88 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
89 return 0;
90 }
91
92 __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
93
find_limits(unsigned long * min,unsigned long * max_low,unsigned long * max_high)94 static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
95 unsigned long *max_high)
96 {
97 *max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
98 *min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
99 *max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
100 }
101
102 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
103
104 phys_addr_t arm_dma_zone_size __read_mostly;
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size);
106
107 /*
108 * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
109 * using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
110 * allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
111 * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
112 */
113 phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit;
114 unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit;
115
arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long * size,unsigned long * hole,unsigned long dma_size)116 static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole,
117 unsigned long dma_size)
118 {
119 if (size[0] <= dma_size)
120 return;
121
122 size[ZONE_NORMAL] = size[0] - dma_size;
123 size[ZONE_DMA] = dma_size;
124 hole[ZONE_NORMAL] = hole[0];
125 hole[ZONE_DMA] = 0;
126 }
127 #endif
128
setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc * mdesc)129 void __init setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
130 {
131 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
132 if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
133 arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
134 arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
135 } else
136 arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
137 arm_dma_pfn_limit = arm_dma_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT;
138 #endif
139 }
140
zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min,unsigned long max_low,unsigned long max_high)141 static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
142 unsigned long max_high)
143 {
144 unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
145 struct memblock_region *reg;
146
147 /*
148 * initialise the zones.
149 */
150 memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
151
152 /*
153 * The memory size has already been determined. If we need
154 * to do anything fancy with the allocation of this memory
155 * to the zones, now is the time to do it.
156 */
157 zone_size[0] = max_low - min;
158 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
159 zone_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high - max_low;
160 #endif
161
162 /*
163 * Calculate the size of the holes.
164 * holes = node_size - sum(bank_sizes)
165 */
166 memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
167 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
168 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
169 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
170
171 if (start < max_low) {
172 unsigned long low_end = min(end, max_low);
173 zhole_size[0] -= low_end - start;
174 }
175 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
176 if (end > max_low) {
177 unsigned long high_start = max(start, max_low);
178 zhole_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] -= end - high_start;
179 }
180 #endif
181 }
182
183 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
184 /*
185 * Adjust the sizes according to any special requirements for
186 * this machine type.
187 */
188 if (arm_dma_zone_size)
189 arm_adjust_dma_zone(zone_size, zhole_size,
190 arm_dma_zone_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
191 #endif
192
193 free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
194 }
195
196 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)197 int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
198 {
199 phys_addr_t addr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn);
200
201 if (__phys_to_pfn(addr) != pfn)
202 return 0;
203
204 return memblock_is_map_memory(__pfn_to_phys(pfn));
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
207 #endif
208
209 #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
arm_memory_present(void)210 static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
211 {
212 }
213 #else
arm_memory_present(void)214 static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
215 {
216 struct memblock_region *reg;
217
218 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
219 memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
220 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
221 }
222 #endif
223
224 static bool arm_memblock_steal_permitted = true;
225
arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size,phys_addr_t align)226 phys_addr_t __init arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align)
227 {
228 phys_addr_t phys;
229
230 BUG_ON(!arm_memblock_steal_permitted);
231
232 phys = memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
233 memblock_free(phys, size);
234 memblock_remove(phys, size);
235
236 return phys;
237 }
238
arm_initrd_init(void)239 static void __init arm_initrd_init(void)
240 {
241 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
242 phys_addr_t start;
243 unsigned long size;
244
245 /* FDT scan will populate initrd_start */
246 if (initrd_start && !phys_initrd_size) {
247 phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(initrd_start);
248 phys_initrd_size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
249 }
250
251 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
252
253 if (!phys_initrd_size)
254 return;
255
256 /*
257 * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
258 * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
259 * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
260 * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
261 */
262 start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
263 size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
264 size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
265
266 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
267 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region - disabling initrd\n",
268 (u64)start, size);
269 return;
270 }
271
272 if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
273 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region - disabling initrd\n",
274 (u64)start, size);
275 return;
276 }
277
278 memblock_reserve(start, size);
279
280 /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
281 initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
282 initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
283 #endif
284 }
285
arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc * mdesc)286 void __init arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
287 {
288 /* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock. */
289 memblock_reserve(__pa(KERNEL_START), KERNEL_END - KERNEL_START);
290
291 arm_initrd_init();
292
293 arm_mm_memblock_reserve();
294
295 /* reserve any platform specific memblock areas */
296 if (mdesc->reserve)
297 mdesc->reserve();
298
299 early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
300 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
301
302 /* reserve memory for DMA contiguous allocations */
303 dma_contiguous_reserve(arm_dma_limit);
304
305 arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
306 memblock_dump_all();
307 }
308
bootmem_init(void)309 void __init bootmem_init(void)
310 {
311 unsigned long min, max_low, max_high;
312
313 memblock_allow_resize();
314 max_low = max_high = 0;
315
316 find_limits(&min, &max_low, &max_high);
317
318 early_memtest((phys_addr_t)min << PAGE_SHIFT,
319 (phys_addr_t)max_low << PAGE_SHIFT);
320
321 /*
322 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(),
323 * so must be done after the fixed reservations
324 */
325 arm_memory_present();
326
327 /*
328 * sparse_init() needs the bootmem allocator up and running.
329 */
330 sparse_init();
331
332 /*
333 * Now free the memory - free_area_init_node needs
334 * the sparse mem_map arrays initialized by sparse_init()
335 * for memmap_init_zone(), otherwise all PFNs are invalid.
336 */
337 zone_sizes_init(min, max_low, max_high);
338
339 /*
340 * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory manager any
341 * more, but is used by ll_rw_block. If we can get rid of it, we
342 * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well.
343 */
344 min_low_pfn = min;
345 max_low_pfn = max_low;
346 max_pfn = max_high;
347 }
348
349 /*
350 * Poison init memory with an undefined instruction (ARM) or a branch to an
351 * undefined instruction (Thumb).
352 */
poison_init_mem(void * s,size_t count)353 static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count)
354 {
355 u32 *p = (u32 *)s;
356 for (; count != 0; count -= 4)
357 *p++ = 0xe7fddef0;
358 }
359
360 static inline void __init
free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long end_pfn)361 free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
362 {
363 struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
364 phys_addr_t pg, pgend;
365
366 /*
367 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
368 */
369 start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
370 end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
371
372 /*
373 * Convert to physical addresses, and
374 * round start upwards and end downwards.
375 */
376 pg = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
377 pgend = __pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
378
379 /*
380 * If there are free pages between these,
381 * free the section of the memmap array.
382 */
383 if (pg < pgend)
384 memblock_free_early(pg, pgend - pg);
385 }
386
387 /*
388 * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map.
389 */
free_unused_memmap(void)390 static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
391 {
392 unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
393 struct memblock_region *reg;
394
395 /*
396 * This relies on each bank being in address order.
397 * The banks are sorted previously in bootmem_init().
398 */
399 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
400 start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
401
402 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
403 /*
404 * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist
405 * due to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
406 */
407 start = min(start,
408 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
409 #else
410 /*
411 * Align down here since the VM subsystem insists that the
412 * memmap entries are valid from the bank start aligned to
413 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
414 */
415 start = round_down(start, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
416 #endif
417 /*
418 * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space
419 * between the current bank and the previous, free it.
420 */
421 if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
422 free_memmap(prev_end, start);
423
424 /*
425 * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
426 * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
427 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
428 */
429 prev_end = ALIGN(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg),
430 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
431 }
432
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
434 if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
435 free_memmap(prev_end,
436 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
437 #endif
438 }
439
440 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
free_area_high(unsigned long pfn,unsigned long end)441 static inline void free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end)
442 {
443 for (; pfn < end; pfn++)
444 free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
445 }
446 #endif
447
free_highpages(void)448 static void __init free_highpages(void)
449 {
450 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
451 unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn;
452 struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
453
454 /* set highmem page free */
455 for_each_memblock(memory, mem) {
456 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem);
457 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem);
458
459 /* Ignore complete lowmem entries */
460 if (end <= max_low)
461 continue;
462
463 if (memblock_is_nomap(mem))
464 continue;
465
466 /* Truncate partial highmem entries */
467 if (start < max_low)
468 start = max_low;
469
470 /* Find and exclude any reserved regions */
471 for_each_memblock(reserved, res) {
472 unsigned long res_start, res_end;
473
474 res_start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(res);
475 res_end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(res);
476
477 if (res_end < start)
478 continue;
479 if (res_start < start)
480 res_start = start;
481 if (res_start > end)
482 res_start = end;
483 if (res_end > end)
484 res_end = end;
485 if (res_start != start)
486 free_area_high(start, res_start);
487 start = res_end;
488 if (start == end)
489 break;
490 }
491
492 /* And now free anything which remains */
493 if (start < end)
494 free_area_high(start, end);
495 }
496 #endif
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much
501 * memory is free. This is done after various parts of the system have
502 * claimed their memory after the kernel image.
503 */
mem_init(void)504 void __init mem_init(void)
505 {
506 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
507 /* These pointers are filled in on TCM detection */
508 extern u32 dtcm_end;
509 extern u32 itcm_end;
510 #endif
511
512 set_max_mapnr(pfn_to_page(max_pfn) - mem_map);
513
514 /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
515 free_unused_memmap();
516 free_all_bootmem();
517
518 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1111
519 /* now that our DMA memory is actually so designated, we can free it */
520 free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, -1, NULL);
521 #endif
522
523 free_highpages();
524
525 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
526
527 #define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
528 #define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
529 #define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
530
531 pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
532 " vector : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
533 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
534 " DTCM : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
535 " ITCM : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
536 #endif
537 " fixmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
538 " vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
539 " lowmem : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
540 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
541 " pkmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
542 #endif
543 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
544 " modules : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
545 #endif
546 " .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
547 " .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
548 " .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
549 " .bss : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n",
550
551 MLK(VECTORS_BASE, VECTORS_BASE + PAGE_SIZE),
552 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
553 MLK(DTCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) dtcm_end),
554 MLK(ITCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) itcm_end),
555 #endif
556 MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_END),
557 MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
558 MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
559 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
560 MLM(PKMAP_BASE, (PKMAP_BASE) + (LAST_PKMAP) *
561 (PAGE_SIZE)),
562 #endif
563 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
564 MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
565 #endif
566
567 MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
568 MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
569 MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata),
570 MLK_ROUNDUP(__bss_start, __bss_stop));
571
572 #undef MLK
573 #undef MLM
574 #undef MLK_ROUNDUP
575
576 /*
577 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can
578 * be detected at build time already.
579 */
580 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
581 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
582 BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
583 #endif
584
585 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
586 BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
587 BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
588 #endif
589 }
590
591 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
592 struct section_perm {
593 const char *name;
594 unsigned long start;
595 unsigned long end;
596 pmdval_t mask;
597 pmdval_t prot;
598 pmdval_t clear;
599 };
600
601 /* First section-aligned location at or after __start_rodata. */
602 extern char __start_rodata_section_aligned[];
603
604 static struct section_perm nx_perms[] = {
605 /* Make pages tables, etc before _stext RW (set NX). */
606 {
607 .name = "pre-text NX",
608 .start = PAGE_OFFSET,
609 .end = (unsigned long)_stext,
610 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
611 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
612 },
613 /* Make init RW (set NX). */
614 {
615 .name = "init NX",
616 .start = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
617 .end = (unsigned long)_sdata,
618 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
619 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
620 },
621 /* Make rodata NX (set RO in ro_perms below). */
622 {
623 .name = "rodata NX",
624 .start = (unsigned long)__start_rodata_section_aligned,
625 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
626 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
627 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
628 },
629 };
630
631 static struct section_perm ro_perms[] = {
632 /* Make kernel code and rodata RX (set RO). */
633 {
634 .name = "text/rodata RO",
635 .start = (unsigned long)_stext,
636 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
637 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
638 .mask = ~(L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2),
639 .prot = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2,
640 #else
641 .mask = ~(PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE),
642 .prot = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
643 .clear = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
644 #endif
645 },
646 };
647
648 /*
649 * Updates section permissions only for the current mm (sections are
650 * copied into each mm). During startup, this is the init_mm. Is only
651 * safe to be called with preemption disabled, as under stop_machine().
652 */
section_update(unsigned long addr,pmdval_t mask,pmdval_t prot,struct mm_struct * mm)653 static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask,
654 pmdval_t prot, struct mm_struct *mm)
655 {
656 pmd_t *pmd;
657
658 pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr);
659
660 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
661 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
662 #else
663 if (addr & SECTION_SIZE)
664 pmd[1] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[1]) & mask) | prot);
665 else
666 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
667 #endif
668 flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
669 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + SECTION_SIZE);
670 }
671
672 /* Make sure extended page tables are in use. */
arch_has_strict_perms(void)673 static inline bool arch_has_strict_perms(void)
674 {
675 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
676 return false;
677
678 return !!(get_cr() & CR_XP);
679 }
680
set_section_perms(struct section_perm * perms,int n,bool set,struct mm_struct * mm)681 void set_section_perms(struct section_perm *perms, int n, bool set,
682 struct mm_struct *mm)
683 {
684 size_t i;
685 unsigned long addr;
686
687 if (!arch_has_strict_perms())
688 return;
689
690 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
691 if (!IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].start, SECTION_SIZE) ||
692 !IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].end, SECTION_SIZE)) {
693 pr_err("BUG: %s section %lx-%lx not aligned to %lx\n",
694 perms[i].name, perms[i].start, perms[i].end,
695 SECTION_SIZE);
696 continue;
697 }
698
699 for (addr = perms[i].start;
700 addr < perms[i].end;
701 addr += SECTION_SIZE)
702 section_update(addr, perms[i].mask,
703 set ? perms[i].prot : perms[i].clear, mm);
704 }
705
706 }
707
708 /**
709 * update_sections_early intended to be called only through stop_machine
710 * framework and executed by only one CPU while all other CPUs will spin and
711 * wait, so no locking is required in this function.
712 */
update_sections_early(struct section_perm perms[],int n)713 static void update_sections_early(struct section_perm perms[], int n)
714 {
715 struct task_struct *t, *s;
716
717 for_each_process(t) {
718 if (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
719 continue;
720 for_each_thread(t, s)
721 if (s->mm)
722 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, s->mm);
723 }
724 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, current->active_mm);
725 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, &init_mm);
726 }
727
__fix_kernmem_perms(void * unused)728 static int __fix_kernmem_perms(void *unused)
729 {
730 update_sections_early(nx_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(nx_perms));
731 return 0;
732 }
733
fix_kernmem_perms(void)734 static void fix_kernmem_perms(void)
735 {
736 stop_machine(__fix_kernmem_perms, NULL, NULL);
737 }
738
__mark_rodata_ro(void * unused)739 static int __mark_rodata_ro(void *unused)
740 {
741 update_sections_early(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms));
742 return 0;
743 }
744
745 static int kernel_set_to_readonly __read_mostly;
746
mark_rodata_ro(void)747 void mark_rodata_ro(void)
748 {
749 kernel_set_to_readonly = 1;
750 stop_machine(__mark_rodata_ro, NULL, NULL);
751 debug_checkwx();
752 }
753
set_kernel_text_rw(void)754 void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
755 {
756 if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
757 return;
758
759 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), false,
760 current->active_mm);
761 }
762
set_kernel_text_ro(void)763 void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
764 {
765 if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
766 return;
767
768 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), true,
769 current->active_mm);
770 }
771
772 #else
fix_kernmem_perms(void)773 static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) { }
774 #endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
775
free_initmem(void)776 void free_initmem(void)
777 {
778 fix_kernmem_perms();
779
780 poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin);
781 if (!machine_is_integrator() && !machine_is_cintegrator())
782 free_initmem_default(-1);
783 }
784
785 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
786
787 static int keep_initrd;
788
free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)789 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
790 {
791 if (!keep_initrd) {
792 if (start == initrd_start)
793 start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
794 if (end == initrd_end)
795 end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE);
796
797 poison_init_mem((void *)start, PAGE_ALIGN(end) - start);
798 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
799 }
800 }
801
keepinitrd_setup(char * __unused)802 static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
803 {
804 keep_initrd = 1;
805 return 1;
806 }
807
808 __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
809 #endif
810