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1  /*
2   * Cryptographic API.
3   *
4   * CRC32C chksum
5   *
6   *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
7   * author =       { Guy Castagnoli and Stefan Braeuer and Martin Herrman},
8   * title =        {{Optimization of Cyclic Redundancy-Check Codes with 24
9   *                 and 32 Parity Bits}},
10   * journal =      IEEE Transactions on Communication,
11   * year =         {1993},
12   * volume =       {41},
13   * number =       {6},
14   * pages =        {},
15   * month =        {June},
16   *}
17   * Used by the iSCSI driver, possibly others, and derived from the
18   * the iscsi-crc.c module of the linux-iscsi driver at
19   * http://linux-iscsi.sourceforge.net.
20   *
21   * Following the example of lib/crc32, this function is intended to be
22   * flexible and useful for all users.  Modules that currently have their
23   * own crc32c, but hopefully may be able to use this one are:
24   *  net/sctp (please add all your doco to here if you change to
25   *            use this one!)
26   *  <endoflist>
27   *
28   * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
29   * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
30   *
31   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
32   * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
33   * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
34   * any later version.
35   *
36   */
37  
38  #include <asm/unaligned.h>
39  #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
40  #include <linux/init.h>
41  #include <linux/module.h>
42  #include <linux/string.h>
43  #include <linux/kernel.h>
44  #include <linux/crc32.h>
45  
46  #define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
47  #define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4
48  
49  struct chksum_ctx {
50  	u32 key;
51  };
52  
53  struct chksum_desc_ctx {
54  	u32 crc;
55  };
56  
57  /*
58   * Steps through buffer one byte at at time, calculates reflected
59   * crc using table.
60   */
61  
chksum_init(struct shash_desc * desc)62  static int chksum_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
63  {
64  	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
65  	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
66  
67  	ctx->crc = mctx->key;
68  
69  	return 0;
70  }
71  
72  /*
73   * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy
74   * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set
75   * the seed.
76   */
chksum_setkey(struct crypto_shash * tfm,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)77  static int chksum_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
78  			 unsigned int keylen)
79  {
80  	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
81  
82  	if (keylen != sizeof(mctx->key)) {
83  		crypto_shash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
84  		return -EINVAL;
85  	}
86  	mctx->key = get_unaligned_le32(key);
87  	return 0;
88  }
89  
chksum_update(struct shash_desc * desc,const u8 * data,unsigned int length)90  static int chksum_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
91  			 unsigned int length)
92  {
93  	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
94  
95  	ctx->crc = __crc32c_le(ctx->crc, data, length);
96  	return 0;
97  }
98  
chksum_final(struct shash_desc * desc,u8 * out)99  static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
100  {
101  	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
102  
103  	put_unaligned_le32(~ctx->crc, out);
104  	return 0;
105  }
106  
__chksum_finup(u32 * crcp,const u8 * data,unsigned int len,u8 * out)107  static int __chksum_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
108  {
109  	put_unaligned_le32(~__crc32c_le(*crcp, data, len), out);
110  	return 0;
111  }
112  
chksum_finup(struct shash_desc * desc,const u8 * data,unsigned int len,u8 * out)113  static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
114  			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
115  {
116  	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
117  
118  	return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
119  }
120  
chksum_digest(struct shash_desc * desc,const u8 * data,unsigned int length,u8 * out)121  static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
122  			 unsigned int length, u8 *out)
123  {
124  	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
125  
126  	return __chksum_finup(&mctx->key, data, length, out);
127  }
128  
crc32c_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)129  static int crc32c_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
130  {
131  	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
132  
133  	mctx->key = ~0;
134  	return 0;
135  }
136  
137  static struct shash_alg alg = {
138  	.digestsize		=	CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
139  	.setkey			=	chksum_setkey,
140  	.init		=	chksum_init,
141  	.update		=	chksum_update,
142  	.final		=	chksum_final,
143  	.finup		=	chksum_finup,
144  	.digest		=	chksum_digest,
145  	.descsize		=	sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx),
146  	.base			=	{
147  		.cra_name		=	"crc32c",
148  		.cra_driver_name	=	"crc32c-generic",
149  		.cra_priority		=	100,
150  		.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY,
151  		.cra_blocksize		=	CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
152  		.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct chksum_ctx),
153  		.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
154  		.cra_init		=	crc32c_cra_init,
155  	}
156  };
157  
crc32c_mod_init(void)158  static int __init crc32c_mod_init(void)
159  {
160  	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
161  }
162  
crc32c_mod_fini(void)163  static void __exit crc32c_mod_fini(void)
164  {
165  	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
166  }
167  
168  module_init(crc32c_mod_init);
169  module_exit(crc32c_mod_fini);
170  
171  MODULE_AUTHOR("Clay Haapala <chaapala@cisco.com>");
172  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32c (Castagnoli) calculations wrapper for lib/crc32c");
173  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
174  MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c");
175  MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c-generic");
176