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1 /*
2  * Crypto user configuration API.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/crypto.h>
23 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/security.h>
27 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
28 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
29 #include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
30 #include <crypto/akcipher.h>
31 #include <crypto/kpp.h>
32 
33 #include "internal.h"
34 
35 #define null_terminated(x)	(strnlen(x, sizeof(x)) < sizeof(x))
36 
37 static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex);
38 
39 /* The crypto netlink socket */
40 static struct sock *crypto_nlsk;
41 
42 struct crypto_dump_info {
43 	struct sk_buff *in_skb;
44 	struct sk_buff *out_skb;
45 	u32 nlmsg_seq;
46 	u16 nlmsg_flags;
47 };
48 
crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg * p,int exact)49 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact)
50 {
51 	struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
52 
53 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
54 
55 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
56 		int match = 0;
57 
58 		if (crypto_is_larval(q))
59 			continue;
60 
61 		if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask)
62 			continue;
63 
64 		if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
65 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name,
66 					p->cru_driver_name);
67 		else if (!exact)
68 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name);
69 
70 		if (!match)
71 			continue;
72 
73 		if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
74 			continue;
75 
76 		alg = q;
77 		break;
78 	}
79 
80 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
81 
82 	return alg;
83 }
84 
crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)85 static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
86 {
87 	struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher;
88 
89 	strncpy(rcipher.type, "cipher", sizeof(rcipher.type));
90 
91 	rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
92 	rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
93 	rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
94 
95 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER,
96 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_cipher), &rcipher))
97 		goto nla_put_failure;
98 	return 0;
99 
100 nla_put_failure:
101 	return -EMSGSIZE;
102 }
103 
crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)104 static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
105 {
106 	struct crypto_report_comp rcomp;
107 
108 	strncpy(rcomp.type, "compression", sizeof(rcomp.type));
109 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS,
110 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_comp), &rcomp))
111 		goto nla_put_failure;
112 	return 0;
113 
114 nla_put_failure:
115 	return -EMSGSIZE;
116 }
117 
crypto_report_acomp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)118 static int crypto_report_acomp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
119 {
120 	struct crypto_report_acomp racomp;
121 
122 	strncpy(racomp.type, "acomp", sizeof(racomp.type));
123 
124 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_ACOMP,
125 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_acomp), &racomp))
126 		goto nla_put_failure;
127 	return 0;
128 
129 nla_put_failure:
130 	return -EMSGSIZE;
131 }
132 
crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)133 static int crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
134 {
135 	struct crypto_report_akcipher rakcipher;
136 
137 	strncpy(rakcipher.type, "akcipher", sizeof(rakcipher.type));
138 
139 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AKCIPHER,
140 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_akcipher), &rakcipher))
141 		goto nla_put_failure;
142 	return 0;
143 
144 nla_put_failure:
145 	return -EMSGSIZE;
146 }
147 
crypto_report_kpp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct crypto_alg * alg)148 static int crypto_report_kpp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
149 {
150 	struct crypto_report_kpp rkpp;
151 
152 	strncpy(rkpp.type, "kpp", sizeof(rkpp.type));
153 
154 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_KPP,
155 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_kpp), &rkpp))
156 		goto nla_put_failure;
157 	return 0;
158 
159 nla_put_failure:
160 	return -EMSGSIZE;
161 }
162 
crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg * alg,struct crypto_user_alg * ualg,struct sk_buff * skb)163 static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg,
164 			     struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb)
165 {
166 	strncpy(ualg->cru_name, alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name));
167 	strncpy(ualg->cru_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
168 		sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name));
169 	strncpy(ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module),
170 		sizeof(ualg->cru_module_name));
171 
172 	ualg->cru_type = 0;
173 	ualg->cru_mask = 0;
174 	ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags;
175 	ualg->cru_refcnt = refcount_read(&alg->cra_refcnt);
176 
177 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority))
178 		goto nla_put_failure;
179 	if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) {
180 		struct crypto_report_larval rl;
181 
182 		strncpy(rl.type, "larval", sizeof(rl.type));
183 		if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL,
184 			    sizeof(struct crypto_report_larval), &rl))
185 			goto nla_put_failure;
186 		goto out;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) {
190 		if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg))
191 			goto nla_put_failure;
192 
193 		goto out;
194 	}
195 
196 	switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) {
197 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
198 		if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg))
199 			goto nla_put_failure;
200 
201 		break;
202 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
203 		if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg))
204 			goto nla_put_failure;
205 
206 		break;
207 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ACOMPRESS:
208 		if (crypto_report_acomp(skb, alg))
209 			goto nla_put_failure;
210 
211 		break;
212 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER:
213 		if (crypto_report_akcipher(skb, alg))
214 			goto nla_put_failure;
215 
216 		break;
217 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP:
218 		if (crypto_report_kpp(skb, alg))
219 			goto nla_put_failure;
220 		break;
221 	}
222 
223 out:
224 	return 0;
225 
226 nla_put_failure:
227 	return -EMSGSIZE;
228 }
229 
crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg * alg,struct crypto_dump_info * info)230 static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg,
231 			     struct crypto_dump_info *info)
232 {
233 	struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb;
234 	struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb;
235 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
236 	struct crypto_user_alg *ualg;
237 	int err = 0;
238 
239 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, info->nlmsg_seq,
240 			CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags);
241 	if (!nlh) {
242 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
243 		goto out;
244 	}
245 
246 	ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
247 
248 	err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb);
249 	if (err) {
250 		nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
251 		goto out;
252 	}
253 
254 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
255 
256 out:
257 	return err;
258 }
259 
crypto_report(struct sk_buff * in_skb,struct nlmsghdr * in_nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)260 static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh,
261 			 struct nlattr **attrs)
262 {
263 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh);
264 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
265 	struct sk_buff *skb;
266 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
267 	int err;
268 
269 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 
272 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 0);
273 	if (!alg)
274 		return -ENOENT;
275 
276 	err = -ENOMEM;
277 	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
278 	if (!skb)
279 		goto drop_alg;
280 
281 	info.in_skb = in_skb;
282 	info.out_skb = skb;
283 	info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq;
284 	info.nlmsg_flags = 0;
285 
286 	err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
287 
288 drop_alg:
289 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
290 
291 	if (err) {
292 		kfree_skb(skb);
293 		return err;
294 	}
295 
296 	return nlmsg_unicast(crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
297 }
298 
crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)299 static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
300 {
301 	const size_t start_pos = cb->args[0];
302 	size_t pos = 0;
303 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
304 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
305 	int res;
306 
307 	info.in_skb = cb->skb;
308 	info.out_skb = skb;
309 	info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
310 	info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
311 
312 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
313 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
314 		if (pos >= start_pos) {
315 			res = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
316 			if (res == -EMSGSIZE)
317 				break;
318 			if (res)
319 				goto out;
320 		}
321 		pos++;
322 	}
323 	cb->args[0] = pos;
324 	res = skb->len;
325 out:
326 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
327 	return res;
328 }
329 
crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback * cb)330 static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
331 {
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)335 static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
336 			     struct nlattr **attrs)
337 {
338 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
339 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
340 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
341 	LIST_HEAD(list);
342 
343 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
344 		return -EPERM;
345 
346 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 
349 	if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 
352 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
353 	if (!alg)
354 		return -ENOENT;
355 
356 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
357 
358 	crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL);
359 
360 	if (priority)
361 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
362 
363 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
364 
365 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
366 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)371 static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
372 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
373 {
374 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
375 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
376 	int err;
377 
378 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
379 		return -EPERM;
380 
381 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
385 	if (!alg)
386 		return -ENOENT;
387 
388 	/* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic.
389 	 * We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm
390 	 * if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without
391 	 * removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto
392 	 * instances that are build from templates. */
393 	err = -EINVAL;
394 	if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE))
395 		goto drop_alg;
396 
397 	err = -EBUSY;
398 	if (refcount_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) > 2)
399 		goto drop_alg;
400 
401 	err = crypto_unregister_instance((struct crypto_instance *)alg);
402 
403 drop_alg:
404 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
405 	return err;
406 }
407 
crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)408 static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
409 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
410 {
411 	int exact = 0;
412 	const char *name;
413 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
414 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
415 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
416 
417 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
418 		return -EPERM;
419 
420 	if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
421 		return -EINVAL;
422 
423 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
424 		exact = 1;
425 
426 	if (priority && !exact)
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 
429 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact);
430 	if (alg) {
431 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
432 		return -EEXIST;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
436 		name = p->cru_driver_name;
437 	else
438 		name = p->cru_name;
439 
440 	alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
441 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
442 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
443 
444 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
445 
446 	if (priority)
447 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
448 
449 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
450 
451 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct nlattr ** attrs)456 static int crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
457 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
458 {
459 	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
460 		return -EPERM;
461 	return crypto_del_default_rng();
462 }
463 
464 #define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type)
465 
466 static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
467 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
468 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
469 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
470 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
471 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = 0,
472 };
473 
474 static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = {
475 	[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]   = { .type = NLA_U32},
476 };
477 
478 #undef MSGSIZE
479 
480 static const struct crypto_link {
481 	int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **);
482 	int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
483 	int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
484 } crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
485 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg},
486 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg},
487 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg},
488 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report,
489 						       .dump = crypto_dump_report,
490 						       .done = crypto_dump_report_done},
491 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_rng },
492 };
493 
crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)494 static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
495 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
496 {
497 	struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1];
498 	const struct crypto_link *link;
499 	int type, err;
500 
501 	type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
502 	if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX)
503 		return -EINVAL;
504 
505 	type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
506 	link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
507 
508 	if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
509 	    (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) {
510 		struct crypto_alg *alg;
511 		unsigned long dump_alloc = 0;
512 
513 		if (link->dump == NULL)
514 			return -EINVAL;
515 
516 		down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
517 		list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list)
518 			dump_alloc += CRYPTO_REPORT_MAXSIZE;
519 		up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
520 
521 		{
522 			struct netlink_dump_control c = {
523 				.dump = link->dump,
524 				.done = link->done,
525 				.min_dump_alloc = min(dump_alloc, 65535UL),
526 			};
527 			err = netlink_dump_start(crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh, &c);
528 		}
529 
530 		return err;
531 	}
532 
533 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX,
534 			  crypto_policy, extack);
535 	if (err < 0)
536 		return err;
537 
538 	if (link->doit == NULL)
539 		return -EINVAL;
540 
541 	return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs);
542 }
543 
crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)544 static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
545 {
546 	mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
547 	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg);
548 	mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
549 }
550 
crypto_user_init(void)551 static int __init crypto_user_init(void)
552 {
553 	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
554 		.input	= crypto_netlink_rcv,
555 	};
556 
557 	crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CRYPTO, &cfg);
558 	if (!crypto_nlsk)
559 		return -ENOMEM;
560 
561 	return 0;
562 }
563 
crypto_user_exit(void)564 static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void)
565 {
566 	netlink_kernel_release(crypto_nlsk);
567 }
568 
569 module_init(crypto_user_init);
570 module_exit(crypto_user_exit);
571 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
572 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>");
573 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API");
574 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-16-proto-21");
575