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1 /*
2  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
3  *
4  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
21  *
22  * Changes/Revisions:
23  *	0.4	01/09/2014 (Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>)
24  *		- add UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl
25  *	0.3	09/04/2006 (Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>)
26  *		- updated ff support for the changes in kernel interface
27  *		- added MODULE_VERSION
28  *	0.2	16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty <micah@navi.cx>)
29  *		- added force feedback support
30  *              - added UI_SET_PHYS
31  *	0.1	20/06/2002
32  *		- first public version
33  */
34 #include <uapi/linux/uinput.h>
35 #include <linux/poll.h>
36 #include <linux/sched.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/fs.h>
41 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
42 #include <linux/overflow.h>
43 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
44 #include "../input-compat.h"
45 
46 #define UINPUT_NAME		"uinput"
47 #define UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE	16
48 #define UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS	16
49 
50 enum uinput_state { UIST_NEW_DEVICE, UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE, UIST_CREATED };
51 
52 struct uinput_request {
53 	unsigned int		id;
54 	unsigned int		code;	/* UI_FF_UPLOAD, UI_FF_ERASE */
55 
56 	int			retval;
57 	struct completion	done;
58 
59 	union {
60 		unsigned int	effect_id;
61 		struct {
62 			struct ff_effect *effect;
63 			struct ff_effect *old;
64 		} upload;
65 	} u;
66 };
67 
68 struct uinput_device {
69 	struct input_dev	*dev;
70 	struct mutex		mutex;
71 	enum uinput_state	state;
72 	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
73 	unsigned char		ready;
74 	unsigned char		head;
75 	unsigned char		tail;
76 	struct input_event	buff[UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
77 	unsigned int		ff_effects_max;
78 
79 	struct uinput_request	*requests[UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS];
80 	wait_queue_head_t	requests_waitq;
81 	spinlock_t		requests_lock;
82 };
83 
uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int type,unsigned int code,int value)84 static int uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev *dev,
85 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
86 {
87 	struct uinput_device	*udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
88 	struct timespec64	ts;
89 
90 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts);
91 
92 	udev->buff[udev->head] = (struct input_event) {
93 		.input_event_sec = ts.tv_sec,
94 		.input_event_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC,
95 		.type = type,
96 		.code = code,
97 		.value = value,
98 	};
99 
100 	udev->head = (udev->head + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
101 
102 	wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq);
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 /* Atomically allocate an ID for the given request. Returns 0 on success. */
uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_request * request)108 static bool uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device *udev,
109 				    struct uinput_request *request)
110 {
111 	unsigned int id;
112 	bool reserved = false;
113 
114 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
115 
116 	for (id = 0; id < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; id++) {
117 		if (!udev->requests[id]) {
118 			request->id = id;
119 			udev->requests[id] = request;
120 			reserved = true;
121 			break;
122 		}
123 	}
124 
125 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
126 	return reserved;
127 }
128 
uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device * udev,unsigned int id)129 static struct uinput_request *uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device *udev,
130 						  unsigned int id)
131 {
132 	/* Find an input request, by ID. Returns NULL if the ID isn't valid. */
133 	if (id >= UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS)
134 		return NULL;
135 
136 	return udev->requests[id];
137 }
138 
uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_request * request)139 static int uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
140 				       struct uinput_request *request)
141 {
142 	/* Allocate slot. If none are available right away, wait. */
143 	return wait_event_interruptible(udev->requests_waitq,
144 					uinput_request_alloc_id(udev, request));
145 }
146 
uinput_request_release_slot(struct uinput_device * udev,unsigned int id)147 static void uinput_request_release_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
148 					unsigned int id)
149 {
150 	/* Mark slot as available */
151 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
152 	udev->requests[id] = NULL;
153 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
154 
155 	wake_up(&udev->requests_waitq);
156 }
157 
uinput_request_send(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_request * request)158 static int uinput_request_send(struct uinput_device *udev,
159 			       struct uinput_request *request)
160 {
161 	int retval;
162 
163 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
164 	if (retval)
165 		return retval;
166 
167 	if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
168 		retval = -ENODEV;
169 		goto out;
170 	}
171 
172 	init_completion(&request->done);
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Tell our userspace application about this new request
176 	 * by queueing an input event.
177 	 */
178 	uinput_dev_event(udev->dev, EV_UINPUT, request->code, request->id);
179 
180  out:
181 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
182 	return retval;
183 }
184 
uinput_request_submit(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_request * request)185 static int uinput_request_submit(struct uinput_device *udev,
186 				 struct uinput_request *request)
187 {
188 	int retval;
189 
190 	retval = uinput_request_reserve_slot(udev, request);
191 	if (retval)
192 		return retval;
193 
194 	retval = uinput_request_send(udev, request);
195 	if (retval)
196 		goto out;
197 
198 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->done, 30 * HZ)) {
199 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
200 		goto out;
201 	}
202 
203 	retval = request->retval;
204 
205  out:
206 	uinput_request_release_slot(udev, request->id);
207 	return retval;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Fail all outstanding requests so handlers don't wait for the userspace
212  * to finish processing them.
213  */
uinput_flush_requests(struct uinput_device * udev)214 static void uinput_flush_requests(struct uinput_device *udev)
215 {
216 	struct uinput_request *request;
217 	int i;
218 
219 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; i++) {
222 		request = udev->requests[i];
223 		if (request) {
224 			request->retval = -ENODEV;
225 			complete(&request->done);
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
230 }
231 
uinput_dev_set_gain(struct input_dev * dev,u16 gain)232 static void uinput_dev_set_gain(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain)
233 {
234 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_GAIN, gain);
235 }
236 
uinput_dev_set_autocenter(struct input_dev * dev,u16 magnitude)237 static void uinput_dev_set_autocenter(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude)
238 {
239 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_AUTOCENTER, magnitude);
240 }
241 
uinput_dev_playback(struct input_dev * dev,int effect_id,int value)242 static int uinput_dev_playback(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value)
243 {
244 	return uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, effect_id, value);
245 }
246 
uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev * dev,struct ff_effect * effect,struct ff_effect * old)247 static int uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev *dev,
248 				    struct ff_effect *effect,
249 				    struct ff_effect *old)
250 {
251 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
252 	struct uinput_request request;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * uinput driver does not currently support periodic effects with
256 	 * custom waveform since it does not have a way to pass buffer of
257 	 * samples (custom_data) to userspace. If ever there is a device
258 	 * supporting custom waveforms we would need to define an additional
259 	 * ioctl (UI_UPLOAD_SAMPLES) but for now we just bail out.
260 	 */
261 	if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
262 			effect->u.periodic.waveform == FF_CUSTOM)
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	request.code = UI_FF_UPLOAD;
266 	request.u.upload.effect = effect;
267 	request.u.upload.old = old;
268 
269 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
270 }
271 
uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev * dev,int effect_id)272 static int uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id)
273 {
274 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
275 	struct uinput_request request;
276 
277 	if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
278 		return -ENOSYS;
279 
280 	request.code = UI_FF_ERASE;
281 	request.u.effect_id = effect_id;
282 
283 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
284 }
285 
uinput_dev_flush(struct input_dev * dev,struct file * file)286 static int uinput_dev_flush(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file)
287 {
288 	/*
289 	 * If we are called with file == NULL that means we are tearing
290 	 * down the device, and therefore we can not handle FF erase
291 	 * requests: either we are handling UI_DEV_DESTROY (and holding
292 	 * the udev->mutex), or the file descriptor is closed and there is
293 	 * nobody on the other side anymore.
294 	 */
295 	return file ? input_ff_flush(dev, file) : 0;
296 }
297 
uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device * udev)298 static void uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
299 {
300 	const char *name, *phys;
301 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
302 	enum uinput_state old_state = udev->state;
303 
304 	udev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
305 
306 	if (dev) {
307 		name = dev->name;
308 		phys = dev->phys;
309 		if (old_state == UIST_CREATED) {
310 			uinput_flush_requests(udev);
311 			input_unregister_device(dev);
312 		} else {
313 			input_free_device(dev);
314 		}
315 		kfree(name);
316 		kfree(phys);
317 		udev->dev = NULL;
318 	}
319 }
320 
uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device * udev)321 static int uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
322 {
323 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
324 	int error, nslot;
325 
326 	if (udev->state != UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
327 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: write device info first\n", UINPUT_NAME);
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit)) {
332 		input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
333 		if (!dev->absinfo) {
334 			error = -EINVAL;
335 			goto fail1;
336 		}
337 
338 		if (test_bit(ABS_MT_SLOT, dev->absbit)) {
339 			nslot = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_MT_SLOT) + 1;
340 			error = input_mt_init_slots(dev, nslot, 0);
341 			if (error)
342 				goto fail1;
343 		} else if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, dev->absbit)) {
344 			input_set_events_per_packet(dev, 60);
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	if (test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) && !udev->ff_effects_max) {
349 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ff_effects_max should be non-zero when FF_BIT is set\n",
350 			UINPUT_NAME);
351 		error = -EINVAL;
352 		goto fail1;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (udev->ff_effects_max) {
356 		error = input_ff_create(dev, udev->ff_effects_max);
357 		if (error)
358 			goto fail1;
359 
360 		dev->ff->upload = uinput_dev_upload_effect;
361 		dev->ff->erase = uinput_dev_erase_effect;
362 		dev->ff->playback = uinput_dev_playback;
363 		dev->ff->set_gain = uinput_dev_set_gain;
364 		dev->ff->set_autocenter = uinput_dev_set_autocenter;
365 		/*
366 		 * The standard input_ff_flush() implementation does
367 		 * not quite work for uinput as we can't reasonably
368 		 * handle FF requests during device teardown.
369 		 */
370 		dev->flush = uinput_dev_flush;
371 	}
372 
373 	dev->event = uinput_dev_event;
374 
375 	input_set_drvdata(udev->dev, udev);
376 
377 	error = input_register_device(udev->dev);
378 	if (error)
379 		goto fail2;
380 
381 	udev->state = UIST_CREATED;
382 
383 	return 0;
384 
385  fail2:	input_ff_destroy(dev);
386  fail1: uinput_destroy_device(udev);
387 	return error;
388 }
389 
uinput_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)390 static int uinput_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
391 {
392 	struct uinput_device *newdev;
393 
394 	newdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uinput_device), GFP_KERNEL);
395 	if (!newdev)
396 		return -ENOMEM;
397 
398 	mutex_init(&newdev->mutex);
399 	spin_lock_init(&newdev->requests_lock);
400 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->requests_waitq);
401 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->waitq);
402 	newdev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
403 
404 	file->private_data = newdev;
405 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
uinput_validate_absinfo(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,const struct input_absinfo * abs)410 static int uinput_validate_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code,
411 				   const struct input_absinfo *abs)
412 {
413 	int min, max, range;
414 
415 	min = abs->minimum;
416 	max = abs->maximum;
417 
418 	if ((min != 0 || max != 0) && max < min) {
419 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
420 		       "%s: invalid abs[%02x] min:%d max:%d\n",
421 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, min, max);
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 	}
424 
425 	if (!check_sub_overflow(max, min, &range) && abs->flat > range) {
426 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
427 		       "%s: abs_flat #%02x out of range: %d (min:%d/max:%d)\n",
428 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, abs->flat, min, max);
429 		return -EINVAL;
430 	}
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev * dev)435 static int uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev *dev)
436 {
437 	unsigned int cnt;
438 	int error;
439 
440 	if (!test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit))
441 		return 0;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Check if absmin/absmax/absfuzz/absflat are sane.
445 	 */
446 
447 	for_each_set_bit(cnt, dev->absbit, ABS_CNT) {
448 		if (!dev->absinfo)
449 			return -EINVAL;
450 
451 		error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, cnt, &dev->absinfo[cnt]);
452 		if (error)
453 			return error;
454 	}
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
uinput_dev_setup(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_setup __user * arg)459 static int uinput_dev_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
460 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg)
461 {
462 	struct uinput_setup setup;
463 	struct input_dev *dev;
464 
465 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
466 		return -EINVAL;
467 
468 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, sizeof(setup)))
469 		return -EFAULT;
470 
471 	if (!setup.name[0])
472 		return -EINVAL;
473 
474 	dev = udev->dev;
475 	dev->id = setup.id;
476 	udev->ff_effects_max = setup.ff_effects_max;
477 
478 	kfree(dev->name);
479 	dev->name = kstrndup(setup.name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
480 	if (!dev->name)
481 		return -ENOMEM;
482 
483 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
uinput_abs_setup(struct uinput_device * udev,struct uinput_setup __user * arg,size_t size)487 static int uinput_abs_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
488 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg, size_t size)
489 {
490 	struct uinput_abs_setup setup = {};
491 	struct input_dev *dev;
492 	int error;
493 
494 	if (size > sizeof(setup))
495 		return -E2BIG;
496 
497 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
498 		return -EINVAL;
499 
500 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, size))
501 		return -EFAULT;
502 
503 	if (setup.code > ABS_MAX)
504 		return -ERANGE;
505 
506 	dev = udev->dev;
507 
508 	error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, setup.code, &setup.absinfo);
509 	if (error)
510 		return error;
511 
512 	input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
513 	if (!dev->absinfo)
514 		return -ENOMEM;
515 
516 	set_bit(setup.code, dev->absbit);
517 	dev->absinfo[setup.code] = setup.absinfo;
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 /* legacy setup via write() */
uinput_setup_device_legacy(struct uinput_device * udev,const char __user * buffer,size_t count)522 static int uinput_setup_device_legacy(struct uinput_device *udev,
523 				      const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
524 {
525 	struct uinput_user_dev	*user_dev;
526 	struct input_dev	*dev;
527 	int			i;
528 	int			retval;
529 
530 	if (count != sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev))
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 
533 	if (!udev->dev) {
534 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
535 		if (!udev->dev)
536 			return -ENOMEM;
537 	}
538 
539 	dev = udev->dev;
540 
541 	user_dev = memdup_user(buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev));
542 	if (IS_ERR(user_dev))
543 		return PTR_ERR(user_dev);
544 
545 	udev->ff_effects_max = user_dev->ff_effects_max;
546 
547 	/* Ensure name is filled in */
548 	if (!user_dev->name[0]) {
549 		retval = -EINVAL;
550 		goto exit;
551 	}
552 
553 	kfree(dev->name);
554 	dev->name = kstrndup(user_dev->name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE,
555 			     GFP_KERNEL);
556 	if (!dev->name) {
557 		retval = -ENOMEM;
558 		goto exit;
559 	}
560 
561 	dev->id.bustype	= user_dev->id.bustype;
562 	dev->id.vendor	= user_dev->id.vendor;
563 	dev->id.product	= user_dev->id.product;
564 	dev->id.version	= user_dev->id.version;
565 
566 	for (i = 0; i < ABS_CNT; i++) {
567 		input_abs_set_max(dev, i, user_dev->absmax[i]);
568 		input_abs_set_min(dev, i, user_dev->absmin[i]);
569 		input_abs_set_fuzz(dev, i, user_dev->absfuzz[i]);
570 		input_abs_set_flat(dev, i, user_dev->absflat[i]);
571 	}
572 
573 	retval = uinput_validate_absbits(dev);
574 	if (retval < 0)
575 		goto exit;
576 
577 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
578 	retval = count;
579 
580  exit:
581 	kfree(user_dev);
582 	return retval;
583 }
584 
uinput_inject_events(struct uinput_device * udev,const char __user * buffer,size_t count)585 static ssize_t uinput_inject_events(struct uinput_device *udev,
586 				    const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
587 {
588 	struct input_event ev;
589 	size_t bytes = 0;
590 
591 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 
594 	while (bytes + input_event_size() <= count) {
595 		/*
596 		 * Note that even if some events were fetched successfully
597 		 * we are still going to return EFAULT instead of partial
598 		 * count to let userspace know that it got it's buffers
599 		 * all wrong.
600 		 */
601 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + bytes, &ev))
602 			return -EFAULT;
603 
604 		input_event(udev->dev, ev.type, ev.code, ev.value);
605 		bytes += input_event_size();
606 		cond_resched();
607 	}
608 
609 	return bytes;
610 }
611 
uinput_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)612 static ssize_t uinput_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
613 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
614 {
615 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
616 	int retval;
617 
618 	if (count == 0)
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
622 	if (retval)
623 		return retval;
624 
625 	retval = udev->state == UIST_CREATED ?
626 			uinput_inject_events(udev, buffer, count) :
627 			uinput_setup_device_legacy(udev, buffer, count);
628 
629 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
630 
631 	return retval;
632 }
633 
uinput_fetch_next_event(struct uinput_device * udev,struct input_event * event)634 static bool uinput_fetch_next_event(struct uinput_device *udev,
635 				    struct input_event *event)
636 {
637 	bool have_event;
638 
639 	spin_lock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
640 
641 	have_event = udev->head != udev->tail;
642 	if (have_event) {
643 		*event = udev->buff[udev->tail];
644 		udev->tail = (udev->tail + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
645 	}
646 
647 	spin_unlock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
648 
649 	return have_event;
650 }
651 
uinput_events_to_user(struct uinput_device * udev,char __user * buffer,size_t count)652 static ssize_t uinput_events_to_user(struct uinput_device *udev,
653 				     char __user *buffer, size_t count)
654 {
655 	struct input_event event;
656 	size_t read = 0;
657 
658 	while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
659 	       uinput_fetch_next_event(udev, &event)) {
660 
661 		if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
662 			return -EFAULT;
663 
664 		read += input_event_size();
665 	}
666 
667 	return read;
668 }
669 
uinput_read(struct file * file,char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)670 static ssize_t uinput_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
671 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
672 {
673 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
674 	ssize_t retval;
675 
676 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
677 		return -EINVAL;
678 
679 	do {
680 		retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
681 		if (retval)
682 			return retval;
683 
684 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED)
685 			retval = -ENODEV;
686 		else if (udev->head == udev->tail &&
687 			 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
688 			retval = -EAGAIN;
689 		else
690 			retval = uinput_events_to_user(udev, buffer, count);
691 
692 		mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
693 
694 		if (retval || count == 0)
695 			break;
696 
697 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
698 			retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq,
699 						  udev->head != udev->tail ||
700 						  udev->state != UIST_CREATED);
701 	} while (retval == 0);
702 
703 	return retval;
704 }
705 
uinput_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)706 static __poll_t uinput_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
707 {
708 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
709 
710 	poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait);
711 
712 	if (udev->head != udev->tail)
713 		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
714 
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
uinput_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)718 static int uinput_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
719 {
720 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
721 
722 	uinput_destroy_device(udev);
723 	kfree(udev);
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
729 struct uinput_ff_upload_compat {
730 	__u32			request_id;
731 	__s32			retval;
732 	struct ff_effect_compat	effect;
733 	struct ff_effect_compat	old;
734 };
735 
uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user * buffer,const struct uinput_ff_upload * ff_up)736 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
737 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
738 {
739 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
740 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
741 
742 		ff_up_compat.request_id = ff_up->request_id;
743 		ff_up_compat.retval = ff_up->retval;
744 		/*
745 		 * It so happens that the pointer that gives us the trouble
746 		 * is the last field in the structure. Since we don't support
747 		 * custom waveforms in uinput anyway we can just copy the whole
748 		 * thing (to the compat size) and ignore the pointer.
749 		 */
750 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.effect, &ff_up->effect,
751 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
752 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.old, &ff_up->old,
753 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
754 
755 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &ff_up_compat,
756 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
757 			return -EFAULT;
758 	} else {
759 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up,
760 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
761 			return -EFAULT;
762 	}
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user * buffer,struct uinput_ff_upload * ff_up)767 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
768 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
769 {
770 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
771 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
772 
773 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_up_compat, buffer,
774 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
775 			return -EFAULT;
776 
777 		ff_up->request_id = ff_up_compat.request_id;
778 		ff_up->retval = ff_up_compat.retval;
779 		memcpy(&ff_up->effect, &ff_up_compat.effect,
780 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
781 		memcpy(&ff_up->old, &ff_up_compat.old,
782 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
783 
784 	} else {
785 		if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer,
786 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
787 			return -EFAULT;
788 	}
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 #else
794 
uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user * buffer,const struct uinput_ff_upload * ff_up)795 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
796 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
797 {
798 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
799 		return -EFAULT;
800 
801 	return 0;
802 }
803 
uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user * buffer,struct uinput_ff_upload * ff_up)804 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
805 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
806 {
807 	if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
808 		return -EFAULT;
809 
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 
813 #endif
814 
815 #define uinput_set_bit(_arg, _bit, _max)		\
816 ({							\
817 	int __ret = 0;					\
818 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)		\
819 		__ret =  -EINVAL;			\
820 	else if ((_arg) > (_max))			\
821 		__ret = -EINVAL;			\
822 	else set_bit((_arg), udev->dev->_bit);		\
823 	__ret;						\
824 })
825 
uinput_str_to_user(void __user * dest,const char * str,unsigned int maxlen)826 static int uinput_str_to_user(void __user *dest, const char *str,
827 			      unsigned int maxlen)
828 {
829 	char __user *p = dest;
830 	int len, ret;
831 
832 	if (!str)
833 		return -ENOENT;
834 
835 	if (maxlen == 0)
836 		return -EINVAL;
837 
838 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
839 	if (len > maxlen)
840 		len = maxlen;
841 
842 	ret = copy_to_user(p, str, len);
843 	if (ret)
844 		return -EFAULT;
845 
846 	/* force terminating '\0' */
847 	ret = put_user(0, p + len - 1);
848 	return ret ? -EFAULT : len;
849 }
850 
uinput_ioctl_handler(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg,void __user * p)851 static long uinput_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
852 				 unsigned long arg, void __user *p)
853 {
854 	int			retval;
855 	struct uinput_device	*udev = file->private_data;
856 	struct uinput_ff_upload ff_up;
857 	struct uinput_ff_erase  ff_erase;
858 	struct uinput_request   *req;
859 	char			*phys;
860 	const char		*name;
861 	unsigned int		size;
862 
863 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
864 	if (retval)
865 		return retval;
866 
867 	if (!udev->dev) {
868 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
869 		if (!udev->dev) {
870 			retval = -ENOMEM;
871 			goto out;
872 		}
873 	}
874 
875 	switch (cmd) {
876 	case UI_GET_VERSION:
877 		if (put_user(UINPUT_VERSION, (unsigned int __user *)p))
878 			retval = -EFAULT;
879 		goto out;
880 
881 	case UI_DEV_CREATE:
882 		retval = uinput_create_device(udev);
883 		goto out;
884 
885 	case UI_DEV_DESTROY:
886 		uinput_destroy_device(udev);
887 		goto out;
888 
889 	case UI_DEV_SETUP:
890 		retval = uinput_dev_setup(udev, p);
891 		goto out;
892 
893 	/* UI_ABS_SETUP is handled in the variable size ioctls */
894 
895 	case UI_SET_EVBIT:
896 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, evbit, EV_MAX);
897 		goto out;
898 
899 	case UI_SET_KEYBIT:
900 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, keybit, KEY_MAX);
901 		goto out;
902 
903 	case UI_SET_RELBIT:
904 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, relbit, REL_MAX);
905 		goto out;
906 
907 	case UI_SET_ABSBIT:
908 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, absbit, ABS_MAX);
909 		goto out;
910 
911 	case UI_SET_MSCBIT:
912 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, mscbit, MSC_MAX);
913 		goto out;
914 
915 	case UI_SET_LEDBIT:
916 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ledbit, LED_MAX);
917 		goto out;
918 
919 	case UI_SET_SNDBIT:
920 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, sndbit, SND_MAX);
921 		goto out;
922 
923 	case UI_SET_FFBIT:
924 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ffbit, FF_MAX);
925 		goto out;
926 
927 	case UI_SET_SWBIT:
928 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, swbit, SW_MAX);
929 		goto out;
930 
931 	case UI_SET_PROPBIT:
932 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX);
933 		goto out;
934 
935 	case UI_SET_PHYS:
936 		if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED) {
937 			retval = -EINVAL;
938 			goto out;
939 		}
940 
941 		phys = strndup_user(p, 1024);
942 		if (IS_ERR(phys)) {
943 			retval = PTR_ERR(phys);
944 			goto out;
945 		}
946 
947 		kfree(udev->dev->phys);
948 		udev->dev->phys = phys;
949 		goto out;
950 
951 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD:
952 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
953 		if (retval)
954 			goto out;
955 
956 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
957 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
958 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
959 			retval = -EINVAL;
960 			goto out;
961 		}
962 
963 		ff_up.retval = 0;
964 		ff_up.effect = *req->u.upload.effect;
965 		if (req->u.upload.old)
966 			ff_up.old = *req->u.upload.old;
967 		else
968 			memset(&ff_up.old, 0, sizeof(struct ff_effect));
969 
970 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_to_user(p, &ff_up);
971 		goto out;
972 
973 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE:
974 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
975 			retval = -EFAULT;
976 			goto out;
977 		}
978 
979 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
980 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
981 			retval = -EINVAL;
982 			goto out;
983 		}
984 
985 		ff_erase.retval = 0;
986 		ff_erase.effect_id = req->u.effect_id;
987 		if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_erase, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
988 			retval = -EFAULT;
989 			goto out;
990 		}
991 
992 		goto out;
993 
994 	case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD:
995 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
996 		if (retval)
997 			goto out;
998 
999 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
1000 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
1001 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
1002 			retval = -EINVAL;
1003 			goto out;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		req->retval = ff_up.retval;
1007 		complete(&req->done);
1008 		goto out;
1009 
1010 	case UI_END_FF_ERASE:
1011 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
1012 			retval = -EFAULT;
1013 			goto out;
1014 		}
1015 
1016 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
1017 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
1018 			retval = -EINVAL;
1019 			goto out;
1020 		}
1021 
1022 		req->retval = ff_erase.retval;
1023 		complete(&req->done);
1024 		goto out;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1028 
1029 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
1030 	switch (cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK) {
1031 	case UI_GET_SYSNAME(0):
1032 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
1033 			retval = -ENOENT;
1034 			goto out;
1035 		}
1036 		name = dev_name(&udev->dev->dev);
1037 		retval = uinput_str_to_user(p, name, size);
1038 		goto out;
1039 
1040 	case UI_ABS_SETUP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK:
1041 		retval = uinput_abs_setup(udev, p, size);
1042 		goto out;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	retval = -EINVAL;
1046  out:
1047 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
1048 	return retval;
1049 }
1050 
uinput_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1051 static long uinput_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1052 {
1053 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg);
1054 }
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * These IOCTLs change their size and thus their numbers between
1060  * 32 and 64 bits.
1061  */
1062 #define UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT		\
1063 	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 108, compat_uptr_t)
1064 #define UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT	\
1065 	_IOWR(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 200, struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)
1066 #define UI_END_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT		\
1067 	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 201, struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)
1068 
uinput_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1069 static long uinput_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1070 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1071 {
1072 	switch (cmd) {
1073 	case UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT:
1074 		cmd = UI_SET_PHYS;
1075 		break;
1076 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT:
1077 		cmd = UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD;
1078 		break;
1079 	case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD_COMPAT:
1080 		cmd = UI_END_FF_UPLOAD;
1081 		break;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, compat_ptr(arg));
1085 }
1086 #endif
1087 
1088 static const struct file_operations uinput_fops = {
1089 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1090 	.open		= uinput_open,
1091 	.release	= uinput_release,
1092 	.read		= uinput_read,
1093 	.write		= uinput_write,
1094 	.poll		= uinput_poll,
1095 	.unlocked_ioctl	= uinput_ioctl,
1096 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1097 	.compat_ioctl	= uinput_compat_ioctl,
1098 #endif
1099 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1100 };
1101 
1102 static struct miscdevice uinput_misc = {
1103 	.fops		= &uinput_fops,
1104 	.minor		= UINPUT_MINOR,
1105 	.name		= UINPUT_NAME,
1106 };
1107 module_misc_device(uinput_misc);
1108 
1109 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(UINPUT_MINOR);
1110 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" UINPUT_NAME);
1111 
1112 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho");
1113 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User level driver support for input subsystem");
1114 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1115