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1 /*
2  * Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 SoC temperature sensor
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Martin Sperl
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_device.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/thermal.h>
29 
30 #include "../thermal_hwmon.h"
31 
32 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL			0x00
33 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT			0x04
34 
35 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_PRWDW		BIT(0)
36 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTB		BIT(1)
37 
38 /*
39  * bandgap reference voltage in 6 mV increments
40  * 000b = 1178 mV, 001b = 1184 mV, ... 111b = 1220 mV
41  */
42 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_BITS		3
43 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_SHIFT		2
44 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_MASK		    \
45 	GENMASK(BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_BITS +     \
46 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_SHIFT - 1, \
47 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_SHIFT)
48 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_DEFAULT	1
49 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_EN_INT		BIT(5)
50 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_DIRECT		BIT(6)
51 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CLR_INT		BIT(7)
52 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_SHIFT		8
53 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_BITS		10
54 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_MASK		     \
55 	GENMASK(BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_BITS +     \
56 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_SHIFT - 1, \
57 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_SHIFT)
58 /*
59  * time how long the block to be asserted in reset
60  * which based on a clock counter (TSENS clock assumed)
61  */
62 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTDELAY_SHIFT	18
63 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTDELAY_BITS	8
64 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_REGULEN		BIT(26)
65 
66 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_BITS		10
67 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_SHIFT		0
68 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_MASK		     \
69 	GENMASK(BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_BITS +     \
70 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_SHIFT - 1, \
71 		BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_SHIFT)
72 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_VALID		BIT(10)
73 #define BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_INTERRUPT		BIT(11)
74 
75 struct bcm2835_thermal_data {
76 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
77 	void __iomem *regs;
78 	struct clk *clk;
79 	struct dentry *debugfsdir;
80 };
81 
bcm2835_thermal_adc2temp(u32 adc,int offset,int slope)82 static int bcm2835_thermal_adc2temp(u32 adc, int offset, int slope)
83 {
84 	return offset + slope * adc;
85 }
86 
bcm2835_thermal_temp2adc(int temp,int offset,int slope)87 static int bcm2835_thermal_temp2adc(int temp, int offset, int slope)
88 {
89 	temp -= offset;
90 	temp /= slope;
91 
92 	if (temp < 0)
93 		temp = 0;
94 	if (temp >= BIT(BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_BITS))
95 		temp = BIT(BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_BITS) - 1;
96 
97 	return temp;
98 }
99 
bcm2835_thermal_get_temp(void * d,int * temp)100 static int bcm2835_thermal_get_temp(void *d, int *temp)
101 {
102 	struct bcm2835_thermal_data *data = d;
103 	u32 val = readl(data->regs + BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT);
104 
105 	if (!(val & BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_VALID))
106 		return -EIO;
107 
108 	val &= BCM2835_TS_TSENSSTAT_DATA_MASK;
109 
110 	*temp = bcm2835_thermal_adc2temp(
111 		val,
112 		thermal_zone_get_offset(data->tz),
113 		thermal_zone_get_slope(data->tz));
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static const struct debugfs_reg32 bcm2835_thermal_regs[] = {
119 	{
120 		.name = "ctl",
121 		.offset = 0
122 	},
123 	{
124 		.name = "stat",
125 		.offset = 4
126 	}
127 };
128 
bcm2835_thermal_debugfs(struct platform_device * pdev)129 static void bcm2835_thermal_debugfs(struct platform_device *pdev)
130 {
131 	struct bcm2835_thermal_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
132 	struct debugfs_regset32 *regset;
133 
134 	data->debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("bcm2835_thermal", NULL);
135 	if (!data->debugfsdir)
136 		return;
137 
138 	regset = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*regset), GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!regset)
140 		return;
141 
142 	regset->regs = bcm2835_thermal_regs;
143 	regset->nregs = ARRAY_SIZE(bcm2835_thermal_regs);
144 	regset->base = data->regs;
145 
146 	debugfs_create_regset32("regset", 0444, data->debugfsdir, regset);
147 }
148 
149 static const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops bcm2835_thermal_ops = {
150 	.get_temp = bcm2835_thermal_get_temp,
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Note: as per Raspberry Foundation FAQ
155  * (https://www.raspberrypi.org/help/faqs/#performanceOperatingTemperature)
156  * the recommended temperature range for the SoC -40C to +85C
157  * so the trip limit is set to 80C.
158  * this applies to all the BCM283X SoC
159  */
160 
161 static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_thermal_of_match_table[] = {
162 	{
163 		.compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-thermal",
164 	},
165 	{
166 		.compatible = "brcm,bcm2836-thermal",
167 	},
168 	{
169 		.compatible = "brcm,bcm2837-thermal",
170 	},
171 	{},
172 };
173 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_thermal_of_match_table);
174 
bcm2835_thermal_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)175 static int bcm2835_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
176 {
177 	const struct of_device_id *match;
178 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
179 	struct bcm2835_thermal_data *data;
180 	struct resource *res;
181 	int err = 0;
182 	u32 val;
183 	unsigned long rate;
184 
185 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
186 	if (!data)
187 		return -ENOMEM;
188 
189 	match = of_match_device(bcm2835_thermal_of_match_table,
190 				&pdev->dev);
191 	if (!match)
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 
194 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
195 	data->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
196 	if (IS_ERR(data->regs)) {
197 		err = PTR_ERR(data->regs);
198 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get registers: %d\n", err);
199 		return err;
200 	}
201 
202 	data->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
203 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk)) {
204 		err = PTR_ERR(data->clk);
205 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
206 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get clk: %d\n", err);
207 		return err;
208 	}
209 
210 	err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk);
211 	if (err)
212 		return err;
213 
214 	rate = clk_get_rate(data->clk);
215 	if ((rate < 1920000) || (rate > 5000000))
216 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
217 			 "Clock %pCn running at %lu Hz is outside of the recommended range: 1.92 to 5MHz\n",
218 			 data->clk, rate);
219 
220 	/* register of thermal sensor and get info from DT */
221 	tz = thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(&pdev->dev, 0, data,
222 					     &bcm2835_thermal_ops);
223 	if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
224 		err = PTR_ERR(tz);
225 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
226 			"Failed to register the thermal device: %d\n",
227 			err);
228 		goto err_clk;
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * right now the FW does set up the HW-block, so we are not
233 	 * touching the configuration registers.
234 	 * But if the HW is not enabled, then set it up
235 	 * using "sane" values used by the firmware right now.
236 	 */
237 	val = readl(data->regs + BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL);
238 	if (!(val & BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTB)) {
239 		int trip_temp, offset, slope;
240 
241 		slope = thermal_zone_get_slope(tz);
242 		offset = thermal_zone_get_offset(tz);
243 		/*
244 		 * For now we deal only with critical, otherwise
245 		 * would need to iterate
246 		 */
247 		err = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, 0, &trip_temp);
248 		if (err < 0) {
249 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
250 				"Not able to read trip_temp: %d\n",
251 				err);
252 			goto err_tz;
253 		}
254 
255 		/* set bandgap reference voltage and enable voltage regulator */
256 		val = (BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_DEFAULT <<
257 		       BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_CTRL_SHIFT) |
258 		      BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_REGULEN;
259 
260 		/* use the recommended reset duration */
261 		val |= (0xFE << BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTDELAY_SHIFT);
262 
263 		/*  trip_adc value from info */
264 		val |= bcm2835_thermal_temp2adc(trip_temp,
265 						offset,
266 						slope)
267 			<< BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_THOLD_SHIFT;
268 
269 		/* write the value back to the register as 2 steps */
270 		writel(val, data->regs + BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL);
271 		val |= BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL_RSTB;
272 		writel(val, data->regs + BCM2835_TS_TSENSCTL);
273 	}
274 
275 	data->tz = tz;
276 
277 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Thermal_zone doesn't enable hwmon as default,
281 	 * enable it here
282 	 */
283 	tz->tzp->no_hwmon = false;
284 	err = thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(tz);
285 	if (err)
286 		goto err_tz;
287 
288 	bcm2835_thermal_debugfs(pdev);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 err_tz:
292 	thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(&pdev->dev, tz);
293 err_clk:
294 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk);
295 
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
bcm2835_thermal_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)299 static int bcm2835_thermal_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
300 {
301 	struct bcm2835_thermal_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
302 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz = data->tz;
303 
304 	debugfs_remove_recursive(data->debugfsdir);
305 	thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(&pdev->dev, tz);
306 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk);
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static struct platform_driver bcm2835_thermal_driver = {
312 	.probe = bcm2835_thermal_probe,
313 	.remove = bcm2835_thermal_remove,
314 	.driver = {
315 		.name = "bcm2835_thermal",
316 		.of_match_table = bcm2835_thermal_of_match_table,
317 	},
318 };
319 module_platform_driver(bcm2835_thermal_driver);
320 
321 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Sperl");
322 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thermal driver for bcm2835 chip");
323 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
324