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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This module exports the functions:
4  *
5  *     'int set_selection(struct tiocl_selection __user *, struct tty_struct *)'
6  *     'void clear_selection(void)'
7  *     'int paste_selection(struct tty_struct *)'
8  *     'int sel_loadlut(char __user *)'
9  *
10  * Now that /dev/vcs exists, most of this can disappear again.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/tty.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
24 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
25 #include <linux/consolemap.h>
26 #include <linux/selection.h>
27 #include <linux/tiocl.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
32 
33 /* Don't take this from <ctype.h>: 011-015 on the screen aren't spaces */
34 #define isspace(c)	((c) == ' ')
35 
36 extern void poke_blanked_console(void);
37 
38 /* FIXME: all this needs locking */
39 /* Variables for selection control. */
40 /* Use a dynamic buffer, instead of static (Dec 1994) */
41 struct vc_data *sel_cons;		/* must not be deallocated */
42 static int use_unicode;
43 static volatile int sel_start = -1; 	/* cleared by clear_selection */
44 static int sel_end;
45 static int sel_buffer_lth;
46 static char *sel_buffer;
47 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sel_lock);
48 
49 /* clear_selection, highlight and highlight_pointer can be called
50    from interrupt (via scrollback/front) */
51 
52 /* set reverse video on characters s-e of console with selection. */
highlight(const int s,const int e)53 static inline void highlight(const int s, const int e)
54 {
55 	invert_screen(sel_cons, s, e-s+2, 1);
56 }
57 
58 /* use complementary color to show the pointer */
highlight_pointer(const int where)59 static inline void highlight_pointer(const int where)
60 {
61 	complement_pos(sel_cons, where);
62 }
63 
64 static u32
sel_pos(int n)65 sel_pos(int n)
66 {
67 	if (use_unicode)
68 		return screen_glyph_unicode(sel_cons, n / 2);
69 	return inverse_translate(sel_cons, screen_glyph(sel_cons, n),
70 				0);
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  *	clear_selection		-	remove current selection
75  *
76  *	Remove the current selection highlight, if any from the console
77  *	holding the selection. The caller must hold the console lock.
78  */
clear_selection(void)79 void clear_selection(void)
80 {
81 	highlight_pointer(-1); /* hide the pointer */
82 	if (sel_start != -1) {
83 		highlight(sel_start, sel_end);
84 		sel_start = -1;
85 	}
86 }
87 
vc_is_sel(struct vc_data * vc)88 bool vc_is_sel(struct vc_data *vc)
89 {
90 	return vc == sel_cons;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * User settable table: what characters are to be considered alphabetic?
95  * 128 bits. Locked by the console lock.
96  */
97 static u32 inwordLut[]={
98   0x00000000, /* control chars     */
99   0x03FFE000, /* digits and "-./"  */
100   0x87FFFFFE, /* uppercase and '_' */
101   0x07FFFFFE, /* lowercase         */
102 };
103 
inword(const u32 c)104 static inline int inword(const u32 c)
105 {
106 	return c > 0x7f || (( inwordLut[c>>5] >> (c & 0x1F) ) & 1);
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  *	set loadlut		-	load the LUT table
111  *	@p: user table
112  *
113  *	Load the LUT table from user space. The caller must hold the console
114  *	lock. Make a temporary copy so a partial update doesn't make a mess.
115  */
sel_loadlut(char __user * p)116 int sel_loadlut(char __user *p)
117 {
118 	u32 tmplut[ARRAY_SIZE(inwordLut)];
119 	if (copy_from_user(tmplut, (u32 __user *)(p+4), sizeof(inwordLut)))
120 		return -EFAULT;
121 	memcpy(inwordLut, tmplut, sizeof(inwordLut));
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /* does screen address p correspond to character at LH/RH edge of screen? */
atedge(const int p,int size_row)126 static inline int atedge(const int p, int size_row)
127 {
128 	return (!(p % size_row)	|| !((p + 2) % size_row));
129 }
130 
131 /* stores the char in UTF8 and returns the number of bytes used (1-4) */
store_utf8(u32 c,char * p)132 static int store_utf8(u32 c, char *p)
133 {
134 	if (c < 0x80) {
135 		/*  0******* */
136 		p[0] = c;
137 		return 1;
138 	} else if (c < 0x800) {
139 		/* 110***** 10****** */
140 		p[0] = 0xc0 | (c >> 6);
141 		p[1] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
142 		return 2;
143 	} else if (c < 0x10000) {
144 		/* 1110**** 10****** 10****** */
145 		p[0] = 0xe0 | (c >> 12);
146 		p[1] = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f);
147 		p[2] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
148 		return 3;
149 	} else if (c < 0x110000) {
150 		/* 11110*** 10****** 10****** 10****** */
151 		p[0] = 0xf0 | (c >> 18);
152 		p[1] = 0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3f);
153 		p[2] = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f);
154 		p[3] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
155 		return 4;
156 	} else {
157 		/* outside Unicode, replace with U+FFFD */
158 		p[0] = 0xef;
159 		p[1] = 0xbf;
160 		p[2] = 0xbd;
161 		return 3;
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  *	set_selection		- 	set the current selection.
167  *	@sel: user selection info
168  *	@tty: the console tty
169  *
170  *	Invoked by the ioctl handle for the vt layer.
171  *
172  *	The entire selection process is managed under the console_lock. It's
173  *	 a lot under the lock but its hardly a performance path
174  */
__set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user * sel,struct tty_struct * tty)175 static int __set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *tty)
176 {
177 	struct vc_data *vc = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
178 	int new_sel_start, new_sel_end, spc;
179 	struct tiocl_selection v;
180 	char *bp, *obp;
181 	int i, ps, pe, multiplier;
182 	u32 c;
183 	int mode, ret = 0;
184 
185 	poke_blanked_console();
186 	if (copy_from_user(&v, sel, sizeof(*sel)))
187 		return -EFAULT;
188 
189 	v.xs = min_t(u16, v.xs - 1, vc->vc_cols - 1);
190 	v.ys = min_t(u16, v.ys - 1, vc->vc_rows - 1);
191 	v.xe = min_t(u16, v.xe - 1, vc->vc_cols - 1);
192 	v.ye = min_t(u16, v.ye - 1, vc->vc_rows - 1);
193 	ps = v.ys * vc->vc_size_row + (v.xs << 1);
194 	pe = v.ye * vc->vc_size_row + (v.xe << 1);
195 
196 	if (v.sel_mode == TIOCL_SELCLEAR) {
197 		/* useful for screendump without selection highlights */
198 		clear_selection();
199 		return 0;
200 	}
201 
202 	if (mouse_reporting() && (v.sel_mode & TIOCL_SELMOUSEREPORT)) {
203 		mouse_report(tty, v.sel_mode & TIOCL_SELBUTTONMASK, v.xs, v.ys);
204 		return 0;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (ps > pe)	/* make sel_start <= sel_end */
208 		swap(ps, pe);
209 
210 	if (sel_cons != vc_cons[fg_console].d) {
211 		clear_selection();
212 		sel_cons = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
213 	}
214 	mode = vt_do_kdgkbmode(fg_console);
215 	if (mode == K_UNICODE)
216 		use_unicode = 1;
217 	else
218 		use_unicode = 0;
219 
220 	switch (v.sel_mode)
221 	{
222 		case TIOCL_SELCHAR:	/* character-by-character selection */
223 			new_sel_start = ps;
224 			new_sel_end = pe;
225 			break;
226 		case TIOCL_SELWORD:	/* word-by-word selection */
227 			spc = isspace(sel_pos(ps));
228 			for (new_sel_start = ps; ; ps -= 2)
229 			{
230 				if ((spc && !isspace(sel_pos(ps))) ||
231 				    (!spc && !inword(sel_pos(ps))))
232 					break;
233 				new_sel_start = ps;
234 				if (!(ps % vc->vc_size_row))
235 					break;
236 			}
237 			spc = isspace(sel_pos(pe));
238 			for (new_sel_end = pe; ; pe += 2)
239 			{
240 				if ((spc && !isspace(sel_pos(pe))) ||
241 				    (!spc && !inword(sel_pos(pe))))
242 					break;
243 				new_sel_end = pe;
244 				if (!((pe + 2) % vc->vc_size_row))
245 					break;
246 			}
247 			break;
248 		case TIOCL_SELLINE:	/* line-by-line selection */
249 			new_sel_start = ps - ps % vc->vc_size_row;
250 			new_sel_end = pe + vc->vc_size_row
251 				    - pe % vc->vc_size_row - 2;
252 			break;
253 		case TIOCL_SELPOINTER:
254 			highlight_pointer(pe);
255 			return 0;
256 		default:
257 			return -EINVAL;
258 	}
259 
260 	/* remove the pointer */
261 	highlight_pointer(-1);
262 
263 	/* select to end of line if on trailing space */
264 	if (new_sel_end > new_sel_start &&
265 		!atedge(new_sel_end, vc->vc_size_row) &&
266 		isspace(sel_pos(new_sel_end))) {
267 		for (pe = new_sel_end + 2; ; pe += 2)
268 			if (!isspace(sel_pos(pe)) ||
269 			    atedge(pe, vc->vc_size_row))
270 				break;
271 		if (isspace(sel_pos(pe)))
272 			new_sel_end = pe;
273 	}
274 	if (sel_start == -1)	/* no current selection */
275 		highlight(new_sel_start, new_sel_end);
276 	else if (new_sel_start == sel_start)
277 	{
278 		if (new_sel_end == sel_end)	/* no action required */
279 			return 0;
280 		else if (new_sel_end > sel_end)	/* extend to right */
281 			highlight(sel_end + 2, new_sel_end);
282 		else				/* contract from right */
283 			highlight(new_sel_end + 2, sel_end);
284 	}
285 	else if (new_sel_end == sel_end)
286 	{
287 		if (new_sel_start < sel_start)	/* extend to left */
288 			highlight(new_sel_start, sel_start - 2);
289 		else				/* contract from left */
290 			highlight(sel_start, new_sel_start - 2);
291 	}
292 	else	/* some other case; start selection from scratch */
293 	{
294 		clear_selection();
295 		highlight(new_sel_start, new_sel_end);
296 	}
297 	sel_start = new_sel_start;
298 	sel_end = new_sel_end;
299 
300 	/* Allocate a new buffer before freeing the old one ... */
301 	multiplier = use_unicode ? 4 : 1;  /* chars can take up to 4 bytes */
302 	bp = kmalloc_array((sel_end - sel_start) / 2 + 1, multiplier,
303 			   GFP_KERNEL);
304 	if (!bp) {
305 		printk(KERN_WARNING "selection: kmalloc() failed\n");
306 		clear_selection();
307 		return -ENOMEM;
308 	}
309 	kfree(sel_buffer);
310 	sel_buffer = bp;
311 
312 	obp = bp;
313 	for (i = sel_start; i <= sel_end; i += 2) {
314 		c = sel_pos(i);
315 		if (use_unicode)
316 			bp += store_utf8(c, bp);
317 		else
318 			*bp++ = c;
319 		if (!isspace(c))
320 			obp = bp;
321 		if (! ((i + 2) % vc->vc_size_row)) {
322 			/* strip trailing blanks from line and add newline,
323 			   unless non-space at end of line. */
324 			if (obp != bp) {
325 				bp = obp;
326 				*bp++ = '\r';
327 			}
328 			obp = bp;
329 		}
330 	}
331 	sel_buffer_lth = bp - sel_buffer;
332 
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user * v,struct tty_struct * tty)336 int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *v, struct tty_struct *tty)
337 {
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	mutex_lock(&sel_lock);
341 	console_lock();
342 	ret = __set_selection(v, tty);
343 	console_unlock();
344 	mutex_unlock(&sel_lock);
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 /* Insert the contents of the selection buffer into the
350  * queue of the tty associated with the current console.
351  * Invoked by ioctl().
352  *
353  * Locking: called without locks. Calls the ldisc wrongly with
354  * unsafe methods,
355  */
paste_selection(struct tty_struct * tty)356 int paste_selection(struct tty_struct *tty)
357 {
358 	struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
359 	int	pasted = 0;
360 	unsigned int count;
361 	struct  tty_ldisc *ld;
362 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
363 	int ret = 0;
364 
365 	console_lock();
366 	poke_blanked_console();
367 	console_unlock();
368 
369 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
370 	if (!ld)
371 		return -EIO;	/* ldisc was hung up */
372 	tty_buffer_lock_exclusive(&vc->port);
373 
374 	add_wait_queue(&vc->paste_wait, &wait);
375 	mutex_lock(&sel_lock);
376 	while (sel_buffer && sel_buffer_lth > pasted) {
377 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
378 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
379 			ret = -EINTR;
380 			break;
381 		}
382 		if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
383 			mutex_unlock(&sel_lock);
384 			schedule();
385 			mutex_lock(&sel_lock);
386 			continue;
387 		}
388 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
389 		count = sel_buffer_lth - pasted;
390 		count = tty_ldisc_receive_buf(ld, sel_buffer + pasted, NULL,
391 					      count);
392 		pasted += count;
393 	}
394 	mutex_unlock(&sel_lock);
395 	remove_wait_queue(&vc->paste_wait, &wait);
396 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
397 
398 	tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive(&vc->port);
399 	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
400 	return ret;
401 }
402